Dynamic umbrella-shaped anti-bird thorn
Dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-breathing anti-breathing through mechanized prefabricated and umbrella-shaped structure design solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and poor bird-breathing anti-breathing, achieving efficient and safe bird-breathing anti-breathing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421977848.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing bird stab prevention is time-consuming and labor-intensive when installing, and the dispersion is inconsistent, the bird prevention effect is reduced, and there is a risk of accidentally injuring people and birds, and the bird damage failure rate increases.
The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-sting anti-sting design is adopted. Through the combination of L-shaped fixtures, universal rotation structures, bending and tilting mechanisms, the uniform expansion of the mechanized prefabricated disc frame and needle-sting is achieved. The needle-sting tip is downward, and combined with the reflective windmill to interfere with bird vision, forming an umbrella-shaped structure.
It improves installation efficiency and safety, reduces the risks of installers, prevents birds from stopping, reduces the occurrence of failures, and enhances bird prevention effect and practicality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223262193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proofing spikes, and more specifically, particularly relates to dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proofing spikes. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's environmental awareness, the vigorous implementation of the national "return farmland to forest" policy, and the popularization of animal protection laws and regulations, the number of bird populations has continued to increase. However, the increase in the number of bird populations has also posed an increasing threat to the safe operation of power transmission and transformation equipment in the power grid. At present, the basic, active and effective measure to prevent bird damage on high-voltage towers of transmission lines is to install bird-proof equipment, including: bird-proof spikes, fixed bird-proof needle plates, telescopic bird-proof needle plates, etc., which are intuitive and effective in preventing bird damage. However, birds are a very smart species with strong adaptability and survival ability. In recent years, there have been many cases of birds nesting and breeding on bird-proof spikes and bird-proof needle plates. This is also an important reason for the increasing incidence of bird-related failures in recent years. Bird damage is secondary and migratory, and is difficult to control. It has become the top of the three major hazards to the safe operation of electricity. It is urgent to develop replacement products to solve the continuous harm caused by bird activities to the safe operation of the power grid.
[0003] Some of the current conventional bird-proofing spikes are delivered in bundles, so during installation, construction workers need to manually break the steel spikes apart one by one into a scattered shape. High-altitude operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the workload and difficulty increase. The danger increases when staying at high altitudes for a long time. At the same time, the situation of manually breaking the steel spikes apart one by one is different, and the scattered state is different. After opening, the bird spikes are in a non-standard radial state, the gaps between the spikes are inconsistent, and the density of the spikes is inconsistent, resulting in a reduced bird-proofing effect. The spike tips of some current conventional bird-proofing spikes are facing upward, which can easily injure maintenance personnel and birds.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proofing spike includes an "L"-shaped clamp, the upper end surface of the "L"-shaped clamp is installed with a universal rotating structure base, the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base is installed with a bending and tilting mechanism, the top of the bending and tilting mechanism is rotatably connected to a dynamic reflective mechanism, and several layers of disc racks are installed on the periphery of the upper end of the bending and tilting mechanism. Several needles are installed on the periphery of each layer of the disc rack, and the needles are arranged at an angle with the spikes pointing downward. The size of each layer of the disc rack increases layer by layer from bottom to top, the number of needles on each layer of the disc rack increases layer by layer from bottom to top, and the inclination angle of the needles on each layer of the disc rack increases layer by layer from bottom to top. The needles on the periphery of each layer of the disc rack are in a pre-expanded umbrella state.
[0007] Furthermore, the bending and tilting mechanism includes a vertical shaft, a bending and tilting shaft and a hollow shaft. The bottom end of the vertical shaft is connected to the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base, the upper end of the vertical shaft is hinged with the bending and tilting shaft, the peripheral movable sleeve of the bending and tilting shaft is equipped with a hollow shaft, each layer of the disc rack is fixed on the hollow shaft, the upper end of the bending and tilting shaft extends to the outside of the hollow shaft, the dynamic reflection mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bending and tilting shaft, the hinge between the vertical shaft and the bending and tilting shaft is located in the hollow shaft, the upper proximal end of the hollow shaft is installed with a latch, and the bending and tilting shaft is provided with a circular hole adapted to the latch.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting screw is installed at the proximal end of the lower end of the bending and tilting shaft, and strip-shaped limiting holes matching the size of the limiting screw are provided on both sides of the hollow shaft in the vertical direction, and both ends of the limiting screw extend outside the corresponding strip-shaped limiting holes.
[0009] Furthermore, the dynamic reflective mechanism includes a cap and a reflective windmill. The cap is rotatably connected to the top end of the bending and tilting shaft, and the reflective windmill is installed on the cap.
[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the acupuncture is 1-3 mm.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] Through the coordinated use of the disc rack and the needle, the disc rack and the needle are prefabricated mechanically in the factory. The one-piece disc rack and needle can be molded and finalized by mold pressing, which is both standardized and standard. The installation site only needs to assemble them in series layer by layer, thereby improving work efficiency. The needle can be evenly and fully unfolded during prefabrication, and the overall shape is an umbrella after unfolding. Each thorn is radially arranged in a standardized manner according to the design. The needles are evenly distributed without gaps or hollows, and will not form new hidden dangers of bird-crossing failures, avoiding repeated bird-crossing failures. Since the needle tips are facing downwards, the risk of installers being stabbed can be reduced during installation. At the same time, the umbrella-shaped structure makes it difficult for birds to stop, which can effectively prevent the adaptability of birds.
[0013] Through the coordinated use of the vertical shaft, the bending and tilting shaft, the hollow shaft, the latch, the round hole, the limit screw and the strip limit hole, when the staff needs to pass through for operation and inspection and troubleshooting, the latch is pulled out and the hollow shaft is lifted to release the hinge between the tilting and bending shaft and the vertical shaft from the constraint. After being released from the constraint, the bending and tilting shaft can be laid down 90°. After being laid down, it can be rotated 360° horizontally under the action of the universal rotating structure base, so as to quickly and conveniently make way for operation and maintenance personnel. When the staff completes the operation and inspection and troubleshooting work, they only need to stand up the bending and tilting shaft, and then slide the hollow shaft downward to reset it, and constrain the hinge between the bending and tilting shaft and the vertical shaft, so that the anti-bird spike device can be quickly and conveniently put into an upright and expanded state for bird prevention work, thereby improving convenience.
[0014] Through the coordinated use of the cap and the reflective windmill, the reflective windmill can drive the cap to rotate under the action of wind, forming reflective spots under the irradiation of natural light, and forming pieces of changing stroboscopic flashes under the action of dynamics, which interfere with the vision of birds and prevent them from stopping in the protected position. In addition, the reflection will serve as a long-distance warning, providing time and space for birds to actively avoid it, forming a certain no-fly zone, and thus improving the practicality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B.
[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0020] 1. "L"-shaped fixture; 2. Universal rotating structure base; 3. Bending and tilting mechanism; 301. Vertical shaft; 302. Bending and tilting shaft; 303. Hollow shaft; 304. Lock; 305. Round hole; 306. Limit screw; 307. Strip-shaped limit hole; 4. Dynamic reflective mechanism; 401. Cover cap; 402. Reflective windmill; 5. Plate rack; 6. Acupuncture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0024] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown:
[0025] The utility model provides a dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proofing thorn, comprising an "L"-shaped clamp 1, the upper end surface of the "L"-shaped clamp 1 is installed with a universal rotating structure base 2, the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base 2 is installed with a bending and tilting mechanism 3, the top of the bending and tilting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to a dynamic reflecting mechanism 4, a plurality of layers of disc racks 5 are installed on the periphery of the upper end of the bending and tilting mechanism 3, a plurality of needles 6 are installed on the periphery of each layer of the disc rack 5, the needles 6 are inclined and the needle tips face downward, the size of each layer of the disc rack 5 increases layer by layer from bottom to top, the number of the needles 6 on each layer of the disc rack 5 increases layer by layer from bottom to top, the inclination angle of the needles 6 on each layer of the disc rack 5 increases layer by layer from bottom to top, and the needles 6 on the periphery of each layer of the disc rack 5 are in a pre-expanded umbrella state.
[0026] Among them, the bending and tilting mechanism 3 includes a vertical shaft 301, a bending and tilting shaft 302 and a hollow shaft 303. The bottom end of the vertical shaft 301 is connected to the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base 2. The upper end of the vertical shaft 301 is hinged with the bending and tilting shaft 302. The peripheral movable sleeve of the bending and tilting shaft 302 is equipped with a hollow shaft 303. Each layer of the disc rack 5 is fixed on the hollow shaft 303. The upper end of the bending and tilting shaft 302 extends to the outside of the hollow shaft 303. The dynamic reflection mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the bending and tilting shaft 302. The hinge between the vertical shaft 301 and the bending and tilting shaft 302 is located in the hollow shaft 303. The proximal end of the upper end of the hollow shaft 303 is installed with a latch 304. The bending and tilting shaft 302 is provided with a circular hole 305 adapted to the latch 304.
[0027] Among them, a limiting screw 306 is installed at the proximal end of the lower end of the bending and tilting shaft 302, and strip limiting holes 307 matching the size of the limiting screws 306 are provided on both sides of the hollow shaft 303 in the vertical direction. The two ends of the limiting screws 306 extend to the outside of the corresponding strip limiting holes 307. When the limiting screws 306 contact the upper ends of each strip limiting hole 307, the hinge between the upright shaft 301 and the bending and tilting shaft 302 is located inside the hollow shaft 303. When the limiting screws 306 contact the lower ends of each strip limiting hole 307, the hinge between the upright shaft 301 and the bending and tilting shaft 302 is located outside the hollow shaft 303. The moving distance of the hollow shaft 303 is limited by the mutual cooperation between the limiting screws 306 and the strip limiting holes 307.
[0028] The dynamic reflective mechanism 4 includes a cover cap 401 and a reflective windmill 402 . The cover cap 401 is rotatably connected to the top end of the bending and tilting shaft 302 , and the reflective windmill 402 is installed on the cover cap 401 .
[0029] The diameter of the needle 6 is 1-3 mm.
[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0031] Through the coordinated use of the disc frame 5 and the needle 6, the disc frame 5 and the needle 6 are prefabricated by factory machinery. The integrally formed disc frame 5 and the needle 6 can be finalized by mold pressing, which is both standardized and standard. The installation site only needs to be assembled in series layer by layer, thereby improving work efficiency. The needle 6 can be evenly and fully unfolded during prefabrication. After unfolding, the whole is in the shape of an umbrella. Each thorn is in a standard radial shape according to the design. The needle 6 is evenly distributed without gaps or hollows, and will not form new hidden dangers of bird-wading failures, avoiding repeated bird-wading failures. The thorn tip of the needle 6 is downward, so it can reduce the risk of the installer being stabbed during installation. At the same time, the umbrella-shaped structure makes it difficult for birds to stop, which can effectively prevent the adaptability of birds. Through the coordinated use of the upright shaft 301, the bending and tilting shaft 302, the hollow shaft 303, the latch 304, the round hole 305, the limit screw 306 and the strip limit hole 307, when the staff needs to pass through for inspection and troubleshooting, they pull out the latch 304 and lift the hollow shaft 303 to release the hinge between the tilting and bending shaft and the upright shaft 301 from the constraint and release it. After being constrained, the bending and tilting shaft 302 can be tilted down by 90 degrees. After being tilted down, it can be rotated 360 degrees horizontally under the action of the universal rotating structure base 2, so as to quickly and conveniently make room for the operation and maintenance personnel. When the staff completes the operation and inspection and troubleshooting work, they only need to stand up the bending and tilting shaft 302, and then slide the hollow shaft 303 downward to reset it, constrain the hinge between the bending and tilting shaft 302 and the upright shaft 301, and then quickly and conveniently put the anti-bird spike device in an upright and expanded state to carry out bird prevention work, thereby improving the safety of the bird protection device. The convenience is improved. Through the coordinated use of the cap 401 and the reflective windmill 402, the reflective windmill 402 can drive the cap 401 to rotate under the action of wind, and form dotted reflective points under the irradiation of natural light. And under the action of dynamic, it forms pieces of changing stroboscopic flash points, which interfere with the vision of birds and make it impossible for them to stop in the protected position. In addition, the reflection will play a role of long-distance warning, providing time and space for birds to actively avoid, forming a certain no-fly zone, and thus improving the practicality of the product.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
Claims
1. A dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike, comprising an "L"-shaped clamp (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the "L"-shaped clamp (1) is equipped with a universal rotating structure base (2), the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base (2) is equipped with a bending and tilting mechanism (3), the top end of the bending and tilting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to a dynamic reflective mechanism (4), and the upper end periphery of the bending and tilting mechanism (3) is equipped with a plurality of layers of disc racks (5), and the periphery of each layer of the disc rack (5) is equipped with a plurality of needles (6), the needles (6) are arranged in an inclined manner with the needle tips facing downward, the size of each layer of the disc rack (5) increases layer by layer from bottom to top, the number of needles (6) on each layer of the disc rack (5) increases layer by layer from bottom to top, the inclination angle of the needles (6) on each layer of the disc rack (5) increases layer by layer from bottom to top, and the needles (6) on the periphery of each layer of the disc rack (5) are in a pre-expanded umbrella state.
2. The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending and tilting mechanism (3) comprises a vertical shaft (301), a bending and tilting shaft (302) and a hollow shaft (303), the bottom end of the vertical shaft (301) is connected to the upper end surface of the universal rotating structure base (2), the upper end of the vertical shaft (301) is hinged with the bending and tilting shaft (302), the peripheral movable sleeve of the bending and tilting shaft (302) is provided with a hollow shaft (303), and each layer of the disk rack (5) is fixed on the hollow shaft (303). The upper end of the bending and tilting shaft (302) extends outside the hollow shaft (303), the dynamic reflective mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the bending and tilting shaft (302), the hinge between the upright shaft (301) and the bending and tilting shaft (302) is located inside the hollow shaft (303), a latch (304) is installed at the proximal end of the upper end of the hollow shaft (303), and a circular hole (305) adapted to the latch (304) is provided on the bending and tilting shaft (302).
3. The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting screw (306) is installed at the proximal end of the lower end of the bending and tilting shaft (302), and strip-shaped limiting holes (307) matching the size of the limiting screw (306) are provided on both sides of the hollow shaft (303) in the vertical direction, and both ends of the limiting screw (306) extend outside the corresponding strip-shaped limiting holes (307).
4. The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dynamic reflective mechanism (4) comprises a cover cap (401) and a reflective windmill (402); the cover cap (401) is rotatably connected to the top end of the bending and tilting shaft (302); and the reflective windmill (402) is mounted on the cover cap (401).
5. The dynamic umbrella-shaped bird-proof spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the needle (6) is 1-3 mm.