Waste sorting device for food processing process

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste classification device used in the food processing process, and relates to the technical field of food waste classification, the waste classification device comprises a box body, the left side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, and the top end of the crushing box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of feed ports; a motor is fixedly installed between the two sets of feeding ports, and the output end of the motor extends into the smashing box and is connected with a rotating rod through a coupler. Waste materials are poured into the smashing box through the feeding hopper and smashed through the smashing box, the situation that the waste materials are too large to cause blockage when the waste materials enter the box body and affect follow-up use of the box body is avoided, and therefore the efficiency of waste material discharging is improved, after solid-liquid separation of the waste materials is completed, the waste materials can fall off by pulling open the movable plate, and the waste materials are recycled. And liquid garbage is directly discharged through the liquid outlet through the liquid guide groove, solid and liquid garbage does not need to be manually taken out for cleaning, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food waste classification, in particular to a waste classification device used in a food processing process. Background Art

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grain, feed, vegetable oil and sugar, slaughtering and meat processing, aquatic product processing, as well as vegetables, fruits, nuts and other foods using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN221014704U) discloses a waste sorting device for food processing, which can collect solid waste. By setting a liquid collection box, liquid waste can be collected. By setting a guide hopper, the liquid can be easily flowed into the liquid collection box. By setting a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a concave rod, the extrusion plate can be driven to move downward, and the solid waste is squeezed by the extrusion plate to increase the solid-liquid classification speed. By setting the above structure, it has the advantages of being able to classify solid and liquid waste, reduce the corrosion rate of waste, and also facilitate the treatment of classified waste. It solves the problem that most existing treatment methods are to directly put waste into the trash can, which cannot classify and treat waste. In the hot summer, liquid and solid waste are mixed together and easily corroded quickly, which affects the processing environment and the hygiene of food processing, and needs to be improved.

[0004] In the prior art, when waste enters the processing box through the feed pipe for processing, if the waste is too large, the waste may get stuck in the feed pipe, which may cause the feed pipe to be blocked and unable to enter the processing box, which may affect the feeding of the feed pipe and thus affect subsequent use. In addition, larger waste may reduce the efficiency of solid-liquid separation. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste sorting device for use in food processing to solve the technical problems of excessive waste causing blockage of the feed pipe and low waste separation efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste sorting device for use in a food processing process, comprising a box body, a pulverizing assembly being fixedly connected to the left surface of the box body;

[0007] The crushing assembly includes a crushing box, two groups of feed ports are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly installed between the two groups of feed ports, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the crushing box and is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to multiple groups of crushing blades, the bottom end of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a discharge port, the output end of the discharge port is fixedly connected to a feed frame, one end of the feed frame is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the left surface of the box body is provided with a guide block connected to the connecting pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste entering the crushing box is crushed by using a rotating rod in conjunction with crushing blades, thereby preventing the waste from being blocked when entering the box and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, an opening is provided at the bottom end of the box body, a notch matching the opening is provided at the bottom end of the collection box, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, and a movable plate is movably installed at the contact position between the bottom end of the collection box and the top end of the support block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the solid waste inside the collection box needs to be cleaned, the waste can be dropped by simply pulling the movable plate, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0011] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and multiple groups of through holes are symmetrically opened on the inner walls on both sides of the collection box. A first filter is fixedly installed at the contact position between the outer wall of the collection box and the through holes, and a second filter is fixedly installed on the side surface of the two side surfaces of the collection box away from the first filter.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pressure plate squeezes the waste, the liquid waste flows out through the through hole, and the liquid waste is filtered through the first filter screen and then filtered through the second filter screen, thereby separating the solid waste from the liquid waste for use.

[0013] Furthermore, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the box away from the crushing assembly, the inner wall of the positioning frame is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the threaded sleeve extends to the interior of the box and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded sleeve drives the connecting rod to move up and down, and the pressure plate is used to squeeze the waste inside the collection box, thereby separating the solid and liquid garbage.

[0015] Furthermore, liquid guiding grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the collection box below the second filter screen, and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid guiding grooves is provided on the rear side surface of the box body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid waste is filtered through the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and then flows to the liquid guide groove. The liquid waste is directly discharged from the inside of the box through the liquid guide groove and the liquid outlet, thereby facilitating the separation of solid and liquid waste.

[0017] Furthermore, a guide block is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the box body, the top of the guide block is flush with the bottom of the connection port, the bottom of the guide block is located above the collection box, and the feed frame is fixedly connected to two sets of support rods away from the bottom end of the connecting pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste inside the connecting pipe is guided into the collection box through the guide block by using the connection port, and the feed frame and the crushing box can be supported by the support rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the two side surfaces of the movable plate are fixedly connected with sliders matching the sliding grooves, the end of the movable plate away from the slider is fixedly connected with a handle, the front side surface of the box body is provided with a slot matching the movable plate, the front and rear side surfaces of the pressure plate are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the collection box are provided with limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate can be limited by the slider in conjunction with the slide groove, and the pressure plate can be limited by the limit block in conjunction with the limit groove.

[0021] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: the utility model pours the waste into the crushing box through the feed hopper, and crushes the waste through the crushing box to prevent the waste from being too large, which may cause it to be blocked when entering the box and affect the subsequent use of the box, thereby improving the efficiency of waste unloading. After the solid-liquid separation of the waste is completed, the waste can be made to fall by pulling open the movable plate, and the liquid waste flows into the guide trough and is directly discharged through the liquid outlet. There is no need to manually take out the solid and liquid waste for cleaning, which reduces the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial front view schematic diagram of the crushing box of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 100, box body; 110, positioning frame; 111, threaded sleeve; 112, connecting rod; 113, pressure plate; 114, limit block; 115, connection port; 116, guide block; 117, slide; 118, support block; 119, opening; 120, crushing assembly; 121, crushing box; 122, feed port; 123, motor; 124, rotating rod; 125, crushing blade; 126, discharge port; 127, feed frame; 1271, connecting pipe; 128, support rod; 130, collecting box; 1301, liquid guide groove; 131, limit groove; 132, through hole; 133, first filter screen; 134, second filter screen; 135, movable plate; 1351, handle; 1352, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0030] A waste sorting device for food processing, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a box body 100, and a crushing assembly 120 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the box body 100;

[0031] The crushing assembly 120 includes a crushing box 121, and two groups of feed ports 122 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 121. A motor 123 is fixedly installed between the two groups of feed ports 122. The output end of the motor 123 extends to the inside of the crushing box 121 and is connected to a rotating rod 124 through a coupling. The outer wall of the rotating rod 124 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of crushing blades 125. A discharge port 126 is fixedly opened at the bottom end of the crushing box 121, and the output end of the discharge port 126 is fixedly connected to a feed frame 127. One end of the feed frame 127 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 1271. The left surface of the box body 100 is provided with a guide block 116 connected to the connecting pipe 1271.

[0032] When waste needs to be processed, the waste is first put into the crushing box 121 through the feed port 122, and the motor 123 is started. The motor 123 drives the crushing blade 125 on the rotating rod 124 to rotate, and the crushing blade 125 breaks the waste entering the crushing box 121. The crushed waste enters the feed frame 127 through the discharge port 126, and then the feed frame 127 cooperates with the connection port 115 and the guide block 116 to transport the crushed waste to the collection box 130.

[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A collection box 130 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 100, an opening 119 is opened at the bottom of the box body 100, and a notch matching the opening 119 is opened at the bottom of the collection box 130. A support block 118 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 100, and a movable plate 135 is movably installed at the contact position between the bottom end of the collection box 130 and the top end of the support block 118.

[0034] The movable plate 135 is supported by the support block 118 . When the waste materials are squeezed out of the collecting box 130 , the movable plate 135 is removed and the waste materials fall out through the notch and the opening 119 .

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the box body 100 is fixedly connected to a collection box 130, and multiple groups of through holes 132 are symmetrically opened on the inner walls on both sides of the collection box 130. A first filter screen 133 is fixedly installed at the contact position between the outer wall of the collection box 130 and the through holes 132, and a second filter screen 134 is fixedly installed on the surface of both sides of the collection box 130 away from the first filter screen 133.

[0036] After the waste is squeezed, the liquid waste flows out through the through hole 132 , and the liquid waste that flows out is filtered through the first filter screen 133 and the second filter screen 134 , thereby separating the solid waste remaining in the liquid waste.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A positioning frame 110 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the box body 100 away from the crushing assembly 120, and a threaded sleeve 111 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 110. The top of the threaded sleeve 111 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 112. The end of the connecting rod 112 away from the threaded sleeve 111 extends to the interior of the box body 100 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 113.

[0038] The threaded sleeve 111 drives the connecting rod 112 to be raised and lowered, and the connecting rod 112 drives the pressing plate 113 to be lowered, thereby squeezing the garbage inside the collection box 130 .

[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 Liquid guide grooves 1301 are provided on both side surfaces of the collection box 130 below the second filter screen 134 , and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid guide grooves 1301 is provided on the rear side surface of the box body 100 .

[0040] The squeezed liquid waste is filtered through the first filter screen 133 and the second filter screen 134 and then flows into the liquid guide groove 1301 , and the liquid waste is discharged through the liquid outlet through the liquid guide groove 1301 .

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide block 116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the box body 100. The top of the guide block 116 is flush with the bottom end of the connection port 115. The bottom end of the guide block 116 is located above the collecting box 130. The feed frame 127 is fixedly connected to two sets of support rods 128 away from the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1271.

[0042] The waste in the feed frame 127 is transported to the collection box 130 for processing through the connection port 115 and the guide block 116 , and the crushing box 121 is supported by the support rod 128 .

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the inner walls on both sides of the box body 100 are provided with sliding grooves 117, and the two side surfaces of the movable plate 135 are fixedly connected with sliders 1352 matching the sliding grooves 117, and the end of the movable plate 135 away from the slider 1352 is fixedly connected with a handle 1351, and the front side surface of the box body 100 is provided with a slot matching the movable plate 135, and the front and rear surfaces of the pressure plate 113 are fixedly connected to the limiting block 114, and the front and rear inner walls of the collection box 130 are provided with limiting grooves 131 matching the limiting block 114.

[0044] The movable plate 135 is limited by the slide 117 and the slider 1352, and the pressure plate 113 is limited by the limit block 114 and the limit groove 131.

[0045] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: when in use, waste is poured into the crushing box 121 through the feed port 122, and the motor 123 is started, which drives the rotating rod 124 to rotate, and the rotating rod 124 drives the crushing blade 125 to rotate, and the crushing blade 125 crushes the waste inside the crushing box 121, and the crushed waste is discharged into the feed frame 127 through the discharge port 126, and the waste is transported to the collection box 130 through the connecting pipe 1271, the connection port 115 and the guide block 116;

[0046] After the waste enters the collection box 130, the connecting rod 112 cooperates with the pressure plate 113 to squeeze the waste inside the collection box 130. After the waste is squeezed, the liquid waste flows out through the through hole 132. The liquid waste after flowing out is filtered by the first filter 133 and the second filter 134 and then flows into the liquid guide groove 1301. The liquid waste is discharged and collected through the liquid guide groove 1301 in cooperation with the liquid outlet, thereby separating the solid and liquid waste.

[0047] After separating the liquid waste, the movable plate 135 is pulled out of the box body 100 through the handle 1351, and the solid waste is discharged through the notch on the collection box 130 and the opening 119 on the box body 100, and the waste can be processed.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A waste sorting device for food processing, comprising a box (100), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (120) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the box (100); The crushing assembly (120) includes a crushing box (121), the top of the crushing box (121) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two groups of feed ports (122), a motor (123) is fixedly installed between the two groups of feed ports (122), the output end of the motor (123) extends into the crushing box (121) and is connected to a rotating rod (124) through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating rod (124) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of crushing blades (125), the bottom end of the crushing box (121) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (126), the output end of the discharge port (126) is fixedly connected to a feed frame (127), one end of the feed frame (127) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (1271), and the left surface of the box body (100) is provided with a guide block (116) connected to the connecting pipe (1271).

2. A waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (100) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (130), the bottom end of the box body (100) is provided with an opening (119), the bottom end of the collecting box (130) is provided with a notch matching the opening (119), the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (100) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (118), and a movable plate (135) is movably installed at a contact position between the bottom end of the collecting box (130) and the top end of the supporting block (118).

3. The waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (130) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (100), and multiple groups of through holes (132) are symmetrically provided on the inner walls on both sides of the collection box (130). A first filter (133) is fixedly installed at the contact position between the outer wall of the collection box (130) and the through holes (132), and a second filter (134) is fixedly installed on the side surface of both sides of the collection box (130) away from the first filter (133).

4. The waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning frame (110) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the box (100) away from the pulverizing assembly (120); a threaded sleeve (111) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (110); a connecting rod (112) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded sleeve (111); an end of the connecting rod (112) away from the threaded sleeve (111) extends into the interior of the box (100) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (113).

5. The waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Liquid guide grooves (1301) are provided on both side surfaces of the collection box (130) below the second filter screen (134), and a liquid outlet connected to the liquid guide grooves (1301) is provided on the rear side surface of the box body (100).

6. The waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (116) is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of the box body (100), the top of the guide block (116) is flush with the bottom of the connection port (115), the bottom of the guide block (116) is located above the collection box (130), and two sets of support rods (128) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed frame (127) away from the connecting pipe (1271).

7. The waste sorting device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both inner walls of the box body (100) are provided with sliding grooves (117), both side surfaces of the movable plate (135) are fixedly connected with sliders (1352) matching the sliding grooves (117), one end of the movable plate (135) away from the slider (1352) is fixedly connected with a handle (1351), the front side surface of the box body (100) is provided with a slot matching the movable plate (135), the front and rear side surfaces of the pressure plate (113) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (114), and the front and rear inner walls of the collection box (130) are provided with limiting grooves (131) matching the limiting block (114).

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