Solar frame gluing equipment with positioning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses solar frame gluing equipment with a positioning device, and particularly relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module production equipment.The solar frame gluing equipment comprises a base, longitudinal modules are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the base, and supporting columns are connected to the upper portions of the longitudinal modules. The glue receiving box can be located below the glue outlet head and intercept the glue outlet head, dripping glue can be collected and prevented from dripping on the workbench, during gluing, a servo motor works and drives a threaded sleeve in a transmission mode to drive a threaded rod and the glue receiving box to rotate, after a guide block moves into a guide rail, under the limitation of the guide block, the threaded rod can drive the glue receiving box to move upwards, and the glue receiving box is prevented from dripping on the workbench. The influence on the gluing operation is avoided, the use is convenient, the workload of workers is reduced, and the practicability is higher; through the positioning mechanism, the two clamping blocks can be synchronously driven to limit and fix a workpiece, and the situation that the gluing effect and quality are affected due to displacement in the gluing process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component production equipment, in particular to solar frame gluing equipment with a positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic frames, also known as solar frames, primarily protect the photovoltaic cell glass while securing and sealing the panels, enhancing module strength and extending their lifespan. These frames are typically made of materials such as aluminum alloys and include solar frames (photovoltaic aluminum frames), photovoltaic brackets, and photovoltaic pressing blocks. Frames and glass are crucial components of solar panels. During the production process, they are joined together using silicone rubber.

[0003] The patent library discloses a high-efficiency frame gluing machine for photovoltaic production lines (announcement number CN215465681U), which includes a workbench and a lifting device. The top of a moving block is fixedly connected to a column, and a connecting column is provided on the upper part of the front end surface of the column. A motor three is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the connecting column. A rectangular groove two is provided on the bottom end surface of the connecting column. The motor shaft output end of the motor three passes through the connecting column and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod three arranged inside the rectangular groove two. The external thread of the threaded rod three is sleeved with a moving block two that is adapted to the rectangular groove two. The bottom end of the moving block two is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the front and rear sides of the fixed block are fixedly connected to connecting rods. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to a gluing device, and the middle part of the bottom end surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to an electric push rod. This device has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, realizes automated gluing, and solves the problem that the process of applying glue to the glass frame is done by manual application, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive and increases costs.

[0004] During use, the above-mentioned frame gluing device lacks a structure to prevent dripping, resulting in some glue remaining at the glue outlet head of the gluing device when the device stops applying glue after applying the glue, dripping onto the workbench and causing pollution, and requiring workers to clean it up, increasing the workers' workload and causing waste. It is inconvenient to use and has relatively poor practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar frame gluing device with a positioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The top of the base is provided with a toothed structure, and the bottom of the toothed structure is connected to the toothed structure by a screw thread, and the toothed structure is connected to the toothed structure at the bottom.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-dripping mechanism also includes a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed in front of the support block on one side of the glue box, the output end of the servo motor is connected to gear 2, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve is provided with gear 1 meshing with gear 2, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve on one side of the upper end of the screw, and a guide rail is provided on the side of the screw away from the guide block, and the upper end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a notch is provided on one side of the guide rail that is adapted to the guide block. The setting of the anti-dripping mechanism can make the glue box located under the glue outlet head to intercept it when not applying, and can collect dripping glue to prevent it from dripping on the workbench, avoiding the need for workers to clean it up later, reducing their workload, and at the same time reducing the waste of resources, and being more practical.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes gear three, a chamber is provided inside the workbench, the gear three is rotatably installed in the chamber, racks meshing with gear three are provided on both sides of the gear three, sliders are connected at symmetrical positions on the top of the racks, and sliding grooves adapted to the sliders are symmetrically provided on the top of the workbench, a clamping block is connected to the upper end of the slider, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the lower part of the workbench, an electric push rod is provided on the right side of the mounting groove, and a connecting block is connected to the working end of the electric push rod, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack on one side, and an adjustment groove adapted to the connecting block is provided on the top wall of the mounting groove. The setting of the positioning mechanism can limit and fix the frame to avoid displacement during the gluing process, and at the same time, its rotation can be adjusted to change its working position.

[0009] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the support block via a bearing, and the cross section of the guide rail is U-shaped so as to guide and limit the guide block, thereby enabling the screw to drive the glue box to move upward.

[0010] Furthermore, a socket adapted to the screw is provided on one side of the top of the glue box, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the glue box, and the fixing bolt passes through the lower end of the screw, so that the glue box can be disassembled to process the collected glue or clean the glue box.

[0011] Furthermore, the rack is L-shaped, and the relative wall surfaces of the clamping blocks are provided with a rubber layer so as to increase the friction with the workpiece, improve the fixing effect, and play a protective role.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model uses an anti-drip mechanism to position the glue box below the glue dispensing head when gluing is stopped, intercepting the glue and collecting the dripping glue to prevent it from dripping onto the workbench. When gluing, the servo motor can be used to drive the threaded sleeve to drive the screw and the glue box to rotate, so that after the guide block moves into the guide rail, the screw will drive the glue box to move upward under its restriction to prevent it from affecting the gluing operation. It is easy to use, reduces the workload of the staff, and is more practical.

[0014] 2. The utility model can synchronously drive the two clamping blocks to restrict and fix the workpiece through the positioning mechanism, so as to avoid displacement during the gluing process and affect the gluing effect and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the screw and the glue box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the workbench, rack and electric push rod of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Longitudinal module; 3. Pillar; 4. Horizontal module; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Support plate; 7. Support rod; 8. Glue box; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Piston; 11. Support block; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Screw; 14. Glue box; 15. Gear 1; 16. Servo motor; 17. Gear 2; 18. Guide block; 19. Guide rail; 20. Workbench; 21. Gear 3; 22. Rack; 23. Slider; 24. Clamping block; 25. Connecting block; 26. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 4The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device shown in the figure includes a base 1, a longitudinal module 2 is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the base 1, a pillar 3 is connected to the upper side of the longitudinal module 2, the upper ends of the two pillars 3 are commonly connected to a transverse module 4, and the lower side of the transverse module 4 is connected to a support plate 6 through a hydraulic cylinder 5. In this example, the longitudinal module 2 and the transverse module 4 are both existing publicly available technologies, so they are not described in detail. They are mainly used to adjust the position of the glue box 8 in the front and back and left and right directions; the bottom of the support plate 6 is connected to the glue box 8 through a support rod 7, and the lower end of the glue box 8 is connected to a glue discharge head. A telescopic rod 9 is provided on the top of the glue box 8, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9 is connected to a piston 10 in the glue box 8. An anti-dripping mechanism is provided on one side of the glue box 8, and a positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the base 1. The anti-dripping mechanism includes a support block 11, and the support block 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the glue box 8. A threaded sleeve 12 that passes through the support block 11 is rotatably installed on the top of the support block 11, and a screw 13 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 12. The lower end of the screw 13 is detachably connected to a glue box 14, and the glue box 14 is located below the glue outlet head. The positioning mechanism includes a workbench 20, and the workbench 20 is arranged on the top of the base 1. In this example, the anti-dripping mechanism also includes a servo motor 16, and the servo motor 16 is fixedly installed in front of the support block 11 on one side of the glue box 8. The output end of the servo motor 16 is connected to gear 2 17, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve 12 is provided with a gear 15 meshing with gear 2 17. A guide block 18 is fixedly installed on the threaded sleeve 12 on the upper end of the screw 13. A guide rail 19 is provided on the side of the screw 13 away from the guide block 18, and the upper end of the guide rail 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6. A notch adapted to the guide block 18 is opened on one side of the guide rail 19. The setting of the anti-dripping mechanism can make the glue box 14 located below the glue outlet head to intercept it when not applying, and can collect dripping glue to prevent it from dripping onto the workbench 20, avoiding the need for workers to clean it up later, reducing their workload, and at the same time reducing the waste of resources, making it more practical. In this example, the positioning mechanism also includes gear three 21, a chamber is opened inside the workbench 20, and gear three 21 is rotatably installed in the chamber. Racks 22 meshing with gear three 21 are provided on both sides of gear three 21, and sliders 23 are connected to the top symmetrical positions of the racks 22, and sliding grooves adapted to the sliders 23 are symmetrically opened on the top of the workbench 20. The upper end of the slider 23 is connected to a clamping block 24, and an installation groove is opened on one side of the lower part of the workbench 20. An electric push rod 26 is provided on the right side of the installation groove, and the working end of the electric push rod 26 is connected to a connecting block 25. The upper end of the connecting block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 22 on one side, and an adjustment groove adapted to the connecting block 25 is opened on the top wall of the installation groove. The setting of the positioning mechanism can limit and fix the frame to avoid displacement during the gluing process, and at the same time, its rotation can be adjusted to change its working position.

[0023] In this example, threaded sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to support block 11 via a bearing. Guide rail 19 has a U-shaped cross-section to guide and limit guide block 18, thereby enabling screw 13 to drive glue box 14 upward. In this example, a socket adapted for screw 13 is provided on one side of the top of glue box 14. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of glue box 14, and the fixing bolt extends through the lower end of screw 13 to facilitate disassembly of glue box 14, thereby disposing of collected glue or cleaning glue box 14. In this example, rack 22 is L-shaped, and the opposing walls of clamping block 24 are provided with a rubber layer to increase friction with the workpiece, improve the fixing effect, and provide protection.

[0024] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the electric push rod 26 pulls the connecting block 25 to move, so that the connecting block 25 drives the connected rack 22 to move synchronously, and at the same time it drives the meshing gear three 21, and then drives the other rack 22 to move, so that the two racks 22 will drive the connected slider 23, so that the two sliders 23 will drive the connected clamping block 24 to move inward in a synchronous manner, thereby positioning and fixing the workpiece, avoiding movement during the gluing process that affects the processing effect and quality; through the coordinated use of the longitudinal module 2, the transverse module 4 and the hydraulic cylinder 5, the glue box 8 can be adjusted in the front and back, left and right, and up and down directions, and its working position can be changed for processing in different working positions. When gluing is required, the servo motor 16 is started to drive the gear two 17 to rotate, so that the gear two 17 drives the meshing gear one 15 to drive the threaded sleeve 12 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 12 will drive the screw 13 and the glue box 14 to rotate synchronously, so that the glue box 14 moves to the glue box. 8 side, and at the same time, the upper end of the screw 13 drives the guide block 18 to rotate, so that one end of the guide block 18 passes through the notch on the guide rail 19 and enters the guide rail 19. The guide rail 19 will block the guide block 18. At this time, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 12 will drive the screw 13 to drive the glue box 14 to move up, so as to prevent the glue box 14 from affecting the glue coating process. When the processing is completed and the glue coating is stopped, the servo motor 16 can be started to drive the gear 2 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can drive the screw 13 to drive the glue box 14 to move down. When the block 18 moves to a position opposite to the notch in the guide rail 19, the screw 13 will rotate synchronously with the threaded sleeve 12, so that the screw 13 will drive the guide block 18 and the glue box 14 to rotate. The guide block 18 moves out of the guide rail 19 and the glue box 14 is rotated to the bottom of the glue discharging head, so that the glue discharging head can be shielded by the glue box 14, and the dripping glue can be collected and processed to prevent it from dripping onto the workbench 20, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, being easy to use and more practical.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar frame gluing device with a positioning device, comprising a base (1), wherein longitudinal modules (2) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the base (1), wherein pillars (3) are connected above the longitudinal modules (2), and wherein the upper ends of the two pillars (3) are commonly connected to a transverse module (4), and wherein: The lower part of the transverse module (4) is connected to a support plate (6) through a hydraulic cylinder (5), the bottom of the support plate (6) is connected to a glue box (8) through a support rod (7), and the lower end of the glue box (8) is connected to a glue outlet head, a telescopic rod (9) is provided on the top of the glue box (8), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (9) is connected to a piston (10) in the glue box (8), an anti-drip mechanism is provided on one side of the glue box (8), a positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the base (1), and the anti-drip mechanism includes The support block (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the glue box (8); a threaded sleeve (12) penetrating the support block (11) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support block (11); a screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (12); a glue box (14) is detachably connected to the lower end of the screw rod (13); and the glue box (14) is located below the glue discharge head; the positioning mechanism includes a workbench (20), and the workbench (20) is arranged on the top of the base (1).

2. The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-drip mechanism further comprises a servo motor (16), and the servo motor (16) is fixedly mounted in front of a support block (11) on one side of the glue box (8), an output end of the servo motor (16) is connected to a second gear (17), an outer sleeve of the threaded sleeve (12) is provided with a first gear (15) meshing with the second gear (17), a guide block (18) is fixedly mounted on the threaded sleeve (12) on one side of the upper end of the screw rod (13), a guide rail (19) is provided on the side of the screw rod (13) away from the guide block (18), and an upper end of the guide rail (19) is fixedly connected to the support plate (6), and a notch adapted to the guide block (18) is provided on one side of the guide rail (19).

3. The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a gear three (21), a chamber is provided inside the workbench (20), the gear three (21) is rotatably installed in the chamber, racks (22) are provided on both sides of the gear three (21) and mesh with the gear three (21), sliders (23) are connected to the top symmetrical positions of the racks (22), and the top of the workbench (20) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove adapted to the slider (23), the upper end of the slider (23) is connected to a clamping block (24), a mounting groove is provided on one side of the lower part of the workbench (20), an electric push rod (26) is provided on the right side of the mounting groove, the working end of the electric push rod (26) is connected to a connecting block (25), the upper end of the connecting block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (22) on one side, and an adjustment groove adapted to the connecting block (25) is provided on the top wall of the mounting groove.

4. The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to the support block (11) via a bearing, and the cross section of the guide rail (19) is U-shaped.

5. The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A socket adapted to the screw rod (13) is provided on one side of the top of the glue connection box (14). A fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the glue connection box (14), and the fixing bolt passes through the lower end of the screw rod (13).

6. The solar frame gluing device with a positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (22) is L-shaped, and the relative wall surfaces of the clamping block (24) are both provided with a rubber layer.

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