Graphite piece dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, in particular to a graphite piece dust removal device. Comprising a mounting base, a collecting drawer is slidably mounted on the front face of the mounting base, a box body is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base, the bottom side of the box body communicates with the top of the mounting base, a suction assembly is arranged on the front face of the box body and used for sucking chippings generated by graphite processing into the box body, and an adsorption assembly is arranged in the box body. The box body is used for preliminarily collecting sucked graphite chippings, a cyclone separator and a purification assembly are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base and the top of the box body respectively, an air inlet and an air outlet of the cyclone separator are communicated with the box body and the purification assembly respectively, and a discharging opening of the cyclone separator is communicated with the top wall of the mounting base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite production, in particular to a graphite piece dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Graphite is a non-metallic mineral material with high electrical and thermal conductivity, an extremely high melting point, good lubricity, plasticity, and chemical stability. It is widely used in industry, leading to an increasing demand for graphite. However, conventional graphite processing often requires grinding, which can easily generate large amounts of graphite dust.

[0003] In the prior art, patent number CN216335451U discloses a high-efficiency dust removal device for graphite production, comprising a supporting base and lifting threaded rods installed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the supporting base through bearings; support columns are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the supporting base by bolts; the device also comprises: the outer walls of the lifting threaded rods on the left and right sides of the top surface of the supporting base are threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the conveying mechanism; wherein the top surface of the conveying roller inside the conveying mechanism is installed outside the top surface of the conveying mechanism; wherein the bottom surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top surface of the dust removal mechanism by bolts, and a driving gear is rotatably provided at the inner center position of the dust removal mechanism through bearings. This high-efficiency dust removal device for graphite production, through the cooperation of the conveying mechanism with controllable height on the top surface of the supporting base and the dust removal mechanism on the bottom surface of the protective cover, enables the jumping conveyor belt to pick up dust and absorb it through the dust suction disc.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned graphite dust removal device can achieve the effect of collecting graphite debris through the settings of the dust suction plate and the collection pool, it still has the following shortcomings in actual application: the dust suction plate cannot well absorb the graphite debris, resulting in poor dust removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology and to provide a graphite parts dust removal device.

[0006] To achieve this object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a graphite parts dust removal device, comprising a mounting base, a collecting drawer being slidably mounted on the front of the mounting base, a box being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, and the bottom side of the box being communicated with the top of the mounting base, a suction assembly being provided on the front of the box for sucking debris generated by graphite processing into the box, an adsorption assembly being provided inside the box for preliminarily collecting the sucked-in graphite debris, a cyclone separator and a purification assembly being fixedly mounted on the mounting base and the top of the box respectively, the air inlet and air outlet of the cyclone separator being communicated with the box and the purification assembly respectively, and the discharge port of the cyclone separator being communicated with the top wall of the mounting base.

[0007] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a dust suction pipe fixedly plugged into the front wall of the box body, the inner ring of the dust suction pipe is fixedly sleeved with a dust suction fan, and the front side of the dust suction pipe is connected to the graphite processing equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes an electric adsorption plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the box and two slide rails, and the electric adsorption plate is connected to an external high-voltage power supply.

[0009] Preferably, the two slide rails are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric adsorption plate, and the cleaning plate is slidably installed on the two slide rails. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the telescopic shaft of the cylinder passes through the top wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the purification component includes a purification box fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the side wall of the purification box is connected to the air outlet of the cyclone separator, a primary filter is fixedly installed inside the purification box, a medium efficiency filter is fixedly installed on the top of the primary filter, and a high efficiency filter is fixedly installed on the top of the medium efficiency filter.

[0011] Preferably, an activated carbon layer is fixedly installed inside the purification box, and the activated carbon layer is located above the high-efficiency filter, and an exhaust fan is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the top wall of the purification box.

[0012] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front inner ring fixed sleeve of the collecting drawer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when using the device, the front side of the dust suction pipe is connected to the graphite processing equipment. When processing graphite, the dust suction fan is started to suck the debris dust generated by the graphite processing into the box through the dust suction pipe. Turning on the external power supply will allow the electric adsorption plate to generate an electric field force, and the electric field force will adsorb the graphite particles on its surface for primary filtration. The cyclone separator is started to suck the gas that has completed the primary filtration into the interior thereof, and the graphite debris particles in the gas will be sent into the collection drawer by the cyclone separator, and the exhaust gas will be discharged into the interior of the purification box. The device adsorbs the graphite particles on the electric adsorption plate through the electric field force, and then cleans it to improve the dust removal effect; the exhaust gas will pass through the primary filter, the medium efficiency filter and the high efficiency filter in turn to filter the fine graphite dust, and then the exhaust gas is purified through the activated carbon layer, and finally discharged to the external environment by the exhaust fan, so that the device can remove dust and chemical pollutants, improve the quality of the emitted gas and increase the environmental protection performance of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of a graphite dust removal device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a graphite dust removal device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a purification component in an embodiment of a graphite dust removal device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Mounting base; 2. Collection drawer; 21. Observation window; 3. Box; 4. Suction assembly; 41. Dust suction pipe; 42. Dust suction fan; 5. Adsorption assembly; 51. Electric adsorption plate; 52. Slide rail; 53. Cleaning plate; 54. Cylinder; 6. Cyclone separator; 7. Purification assembly; 71. Purification box; 72. Primary filter; 73. Medium filter; 74. High efficiency filter; 75. Activated carbon layer; 76. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model proposes a graphite parts dust removal device, including a mounting base 1, a collecting drawer 2 is slidably installed on the front of the mounting base 1, a box body 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1, and the bottom side of the box body 3 is connected to the top of the mounting base 1, and a suction component 4 is provided on the front of the box body 3 for sucking the debris generated by graphite processing into the box body 3, and an adsorption component 5 is provided inside the box body 3 for preliminarily collecting the sucked graphite debris, and a cyclone separator 6 and a purification component 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1 and the box body 3 respectively, the air inlet and air outlet of the cyclone separator 6 are respectively connected to the box body 3 and the purification component 7, and the discharge port of the cyclone separator 6 is connected to the top wall of the mounting base 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the suction component 4 includes a dust suction pipe 41 fixedly plugged into the front wall of the box body 3, and the inner ring of the dust suction pipe 41 is fixedly sleeved with a dust suction fan 42. The front side of the dust suction pipe 41 is connected to the graphite processing equipment. Through this arrangement, the dust suction fan 42 can be started to suck the debris dust generated by the graphite processing into the box body 3 through the dust suction pipe 41; the adsorption component 5 includes an electric adsorption plate 51 and two slide rails 52 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 3. The electric adsorption plate 51 is connected to an external high-voltage power supply. Through this arrangement, turning on the external power supply will cause the electric adsorption plate 51 to generate an electric field force, which will use the electric field force to suck the graphite particles The particles are adsorbed on its surface; the two slide rails 52 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric adsorption plate 51, and the cleaning plate 53 is slidably installed on the two slide rails 52. A cylinder 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 3. The telescopic shaft of the cylinder 54 passes through the top wall of the box body 3 and is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate 53. Through this arrangement, when the vacuuming is finished, the external power is turned off, and most of the graphite particles on the electric adsorption plate 51 will automatically fall into the collecting drawer 2. The cylinder 54 is started to drive the cleaning plate 53 to slide on the slide rail 52, thereby cleaning the remaining graphite particles on the surface of the electric adsorption plate 51 and making them fall into the collecting drawer 2 and be collected.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, a graphite dust removal device proposed by the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes, the purification component 7 includes a purification box 71 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 3, the side wall of the purification box 71 is connected to the air outlet of the cyclone separator 6, the interior of the purification box 71 is fixedly installed with a primary filter 72, the top of the primary filter 72 is fixedly installed with a medium efficiency filter 73, and the top of the medium efficiency filter 73 is fixedly installed with a high efficiency filter 74. Through this arrangement, the gas separated by the cyclone separator 6 enters the purification box 71, and then passes through the primary filter 72, the medium efficiency filter 73 and the high efficiency filter 74 in sequence. An efficient filter 73 and a high efficiency filter 74 are used to filter fine graphite dust; an activated carbon layer 75 is fixedly installed inside the purification box 71, and the activated carbon layer 75 is located above the high efficiency filter 74. An exhaust fan 76 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the top wall of the purification box 71. Through this arrangement, the activated carbon layer 75 can filter and purify the gas, and then discharge it through the exhaust fan 76, thereby ensuring the quality of the discharged gas and increasing environmental safety; an observation window 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the front of the collecting drawer 2. Through this arrangement, the user can observe the collection of graphite debris in the collecting drawer 2 and clean it in time.

[0027] Working principle: When using this device, connect the front side of the dust suction pipe 41 to the graphite processing equipment. When processing graphite, start the dust suction fan 42 to suck the debris dust generated by the graphite processing into the box 3 through the dust suction pipe 41. Turn on the external power supply to allow the electric adsorption plate 51 to generate an electric field force. The electric field force will adsorb the graphite particles on its surface for primary filtration. Start the cyclone separator 6 to suck the gas that has completed the primary filtration into its interior. The graphite debris particles in the gas will be sent to the collection drawer 2 by the cyclone separator 6, and the exhaust gas will be discharged to the purification The exhaust gas passes through the primary filter 72, the medium filter 73 and the high efficiency filter 74 in sequence to filter the fine graphite dust. The exhaust gas is then purified by the activated carbon layer 75 and finally discharged into the external environment by the exhaust fan 76. After the vacuuming is completed, the external power is turned off, and most of the graphite particles on the electric adsorption plate 51 will automatically fall into the collecting drawer 2. The starting cylinder 54 drives the cleaning plate 53 to slide on the slide rail 52, thereby cleaning the remaining graphite particles on the surface of the electric adsorption plate 51 and making them fall into the collecting drawer 2 and be collected.

[0028] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite dust removal device, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A collecting drawer (2) is slidably mounted on the front of the mounting base (1), a box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1), and the bottom side of the box (3) is connected to the top of the mounting base (1), a suction assembly (4) is provided on the front of the box (3), for sucking debris generated by graphite processing into the box (3), an adsorption assembly (5) is provided inside the box (3), for preliminarily collecting the sucked graphite debris, a cyclone separator (6) and a purification assembly (7) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1) and the box (3), respectively, an air inlet and an air outlet of the cyclone separator (6) are connected to the box (3) and the purification assembly (7), respectively, and a discharge port of the cyclone separator (6) is connected to the top wall of the mounting base (1).

2. A graphite parts dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly (4) comprises a dust suction pipe (41) fixedly plugged into the front wall of the box body (3); a dust suction fan (42) is provided on the inner ring fixed sleeve of the dust suction pipe (41); and the front side of the dust suction pipe (41) is connected to the graphite processing equipment.

3. A graphite dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (5) comprises an electric adsorption plate (51) fixedly mounted on the rear inner wall of the box body (3) and two slide rails (52); the electric adsorption plate (51) is connected to an external high-voltage power supply.

4. A graphite dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two slide rails (52) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric adsorption plate (51), and a cleaning plate (53) is slidably mounted on the two slide rails (52). A cylinder (54) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (3), and a telescopic shaft of the cylinder (54) passes through the top wall of the box body (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate (53).

5. The graphite dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification assembly (7) includes a purification box (71) fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (3), the side wall of the purification box (71) is connected to the air outlet of the cyclone separator (6), a primary filter (72) is fixedly mounted inside the purification box (71), a medium-efficiency filter (73) is fixedly mounted on the top of the primary filter (72), and a high-efficiency filter (74) is fixedly mounted on the top of the medium-efficiency filter (73).

6. A graphite parts dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An activated carbon layer (75) is fixedly installed inside the purification box (71), and the activated carbon layer (75) is located above the high-efficiency filter (74). An exhaust fan (76) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the top wall of the purification box (71).

7. The graphite dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (21) is provided on the front inner ring fixed sleeve of the collecting drawer (2).

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