Hanging tooth groove milling device

Through the combination of clamping mechanism and profiling plate, the problem of traditional milling groove devices requiring frequent tool replacement and clamping of easily damaged workpieces is solved, and efficient processing and precise milling of grooves in specific shapes are achieved.

CN223264851UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26浙江芒锐机械设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422063369.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional milling groove devices cannot achieve processing of grooves in specific shapes. They need to change tools frequently and the clamping method is easy to damage the workpiece, resulting in inaccurate processing.

Method used

A toothed milling device is designed, using a combination of a clamping mechanism and a profiling plate. The position of the workpiece is adjusted through the clamping mechanism, and the profiling plate determines the milling trajectory, reduces tool replacement, and realizes multiple slot-shaped processing.

Benefits of technology

The specific shape groove milling of the workpiece is realized, which reduces the frequency of tool replacement, improves machining accuracy and efficiency, and avoids workpiece damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hanging tooth groove milling device. The hanging tooth groove milling device comprises a base, a clamping mechanism, a profiling plate and a milling mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a force bearing plate, a clamping block, a bearing block and a second power piece, the force bearing plate is connected with the base, a guide column is connected to the force bearing plate, the clamping block is slidably connected to the guide column, the bearing block is connected to the force bearing plate, the bearing block is arranged between the force bearing plate and the clamping block and bears a workpiece to be milled, and the second power piece is arranged on the base. The second power piece is in transmission connection with the clamping block, the second power piece drives the clamping block to be close to or away from the force bearing plate, and the clamping block is matched with the force bearing plate to clamp the to-be-milled workpiece on the bearing block; the profiling plate is detachably connected with the base; and the milling mechanism is connected with the base in a sliding mode, a contact wheel is rotatably arranged on the milling mechanism, and the contact wheel makes contact with the profiling face on the profiling plate, so that the milling mechanism mills the workpiece to be milled on the bearing block according to a preset track.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of milling, in particular to a hanging tooth milling groove device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional slot milling devices are unable to process specific workpieces and slots of specific shapes as required. When machining a specific slot, different cutting tools must be replaced, and multiple installations and confirmations are required to ensure the milling cutter is in place. Furthermore, the workpiece is clamped only once, which can easily lead to workpiece damage and inaccurate machining. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a toothed slot milling device that can mill slots of specific shapes on a workpiece without frequent tool changes. Different slots can be cut by simply changing the shape of the profiling plate.

[0004] 7. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for a wood-planer working table as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linking rod and said adjusting base are pivotally connected to each other with a bolt, and said bolt has a round shank to contact with said linking rod. said linking rod is pivotally connected to said linking rod. said linking rod is pivotally connected to said linking rod.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a tooth milling groove device has at least the following beneficial effects: the clamping mechanism is set to adjust the force and unloading of the workpiece to be milled, the power output by the second power member is set to push the clamping block toward the load-bearing plate, thereby clamping the workpiece to be milled on the supporting block, and the contact wheel abuts against the side of the profiling plate while the milling mechanism is milling the workpiece to be milled, and the profiling plate is set to be detachably connected to the base to facilitate milling grooves of various shapes.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the milling mechanism includes: a mounting seat, which is vertically slidably connected to the base; a fourth power member, which is arranged on the mounting seat; a rotating module, which is connected to the mounting seat, one end of the rotating module is transmission-connected to a milling cutter, and the other end of the rotating module is transmission-connected to the fourth power member, and the fourth power member is used to drive the milling cutter on the rotating module to rotate, so that the milling cutter mills the workpiece to be milled on the supporting block, and the setting of the rotating module facilitates integrated assembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a support plate and a first power member, the mounting seat is connected to the support plate along a vertical sliding direction, the support plate is connected to the base along a left-right sliding direction, the first power member is arranged on the base, the first power member is connected to the support plate by transmission, the first power member is used to drive the support plate to slide, and the support plate is arranged for easy installation.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping mechanism also includes a pushing block and a third power member, the pushing block is connected to the output end of the third power member, the third power member is connected to the base, the clamping block is provided with a first inclined surface, and the pushing block is provided with a second inclined surface. The third power member is used to drive the pushing block to push the clamping block so that the second inclined surface contacts the first inclined surface, thereby making the clamping block close to the load-bearing plate. The third power member is provided to facilitate the pushing block to adjust the position, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are provided for cooperation. The second inclined surface facilitates changing the direction of force, making the installation more space-saving.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a conveying mechanism, which includes: a support block connected to the base; a motor connected to the support block; a feeding drum connected to the output end of the motor, and a plurality of workpiece slots are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the feeding drum, and the workpiece slots extend along the axial direction of the feeding drum, and the plurality of workpiece slots are distributed around the circumference of the feeding drum, and the feeding drum rotates to align the workpiece slots with the supporting block; a third cylinder connected to the support block; a pushing block, which is transmission-connected to the third cylinder, and the third cylinder is used to drive the pushing block to push the workpiece to be milled in the workpiece slot, so that the workpiece to be milled is placed on the supporting block. The provided workpiece slots facilitate the loading and conveying of multiple workpieces to be milled.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a loading mechanism is further included, which includes: a storage trough, which is arranged on the base, and the storage trough is used to store the workpiece to be milled. The lower end of the storage trough is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is used to align with the workpiece slot; a first cylinder, which is connected to the base; a pushing piece, which is transmission-connected to the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is used to drive the pushing piece to be inserted into the storage trough, thereby pushing the workpiece at the lower end of the storage trough from the discharge port to the workpiece slot. The set pushing piece facilitates pushing the workpiece to be milled in the storage trough to the workpiece slot.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a pressing block is further included, wherein the pressing block is connected to the clamping block and is pressed onto the clamping block, and the pressing block is used to cooperate with the supporting block to press the workpiece to be milled.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping block, the load-bearing plate and the supporting block define a workpiece clamping groove, which is used to accommodate the workpiece to be milled. The right end of the workpiece clamping groove is set as a flaring structure, which is used to align the workpiece clamping groove.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the tooth milling device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the tooth milling device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism is shown;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the clamping block shown;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the milling mechanism shown;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the clamping block and pusher block shown.

[0021] Base 100, contour plate 110, support plate 120, first power member 130, lower guide rail 140;

[0022] Bearing plate 210, guide column 211;

[0023] The clamping block 220, the first inclined surface 221, the supporting block 230, and the second power member 240;

[0024] Workpiece clamping groove 250 and flaring structure 251;

[0025] Pushing block 260, second inclined surface 261, third power member 270;

[0026] Milling mechanism 300, mounting seat 310, fourth power member 320;

[0027] Rotating module 330, milling cutter 331, contact wheel 340;

[0028] Feeding mechanism 400, storage tank 410, discharge port 411, first cylinder 420, push piece 430;

[0029] Conveying mechanism 500, support block 510, motor 520, feeding drum 530;

[0030] Workpiece clamping slot 531, third cylinder 540, push block 550;

[0031] Press block 600 and workpiece to be milled 700. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of the terms "first" and "third" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , a tooth milling device includes: a base 100, a clamping mechanism, a profiling plate 110 and a milling mechanism 300; the clamping mechanism includes a bearing plate 210, a clamping block 220, a supporting block 230 and a second power member 240, the bearing plate 210 is connected to the base 100, the bearing plate 210 is connected to a guide column 211, the clamping block 220 is slidably connected to the guide column 211, the supporting block 230 is connected to the bearing plate 210, the supporting block 230 is arranged between the bearing plate 210 and the clamping block 220, the supporting block 230 is used to support the workpiece 700 to be milled, the second power member 240 is arranged on the base, the second power member 240 is transmission-connected to the clamping block 220, the second power member 240 is used to drive the clamping block 220 to approach or move away from the bearing plate 210, the clamping block 220 is used to cooperate with the bearing plate 210 to clamp the workpiece 700 to be milled on the supporting block 230; the profiling plate 110 The base 100 is detachably connected to the milling mechanism 300; the milling mechanism 300 is slidably connected to the base 100, and a contact wheel 340 is rotatably provided on the milling mechanism 300, which is used to contact the profiling surface on the profiling plate 110, so that the milling mechanism 300 mills the workpiece 700 to be milled on the supporting block 230 according to a predetermined trajectory. In order to adjust the force and unloading of the workpiece 700 to be milled, the power output by the second power member 240 is pushed toward the bearing plate 210, thereby clamping the workpiece 700 to be milled on the supporting block 230. When the milling mechanism 300 mills the workpiece 700 to be milled, the contact wheel 340 abuts against the side of the profiling plate 110. The profiling plate 110 is detachably connected to the base 100 to facilitate milling grooves of various shapes. It should be noted that the profiling plate 110 can be replaced with multiple types to mill grooves of different shapes and functions.

[0037] In some embodiments, the milling mechanism 300 includes a mounting seat 310, a fourth power member 320 and a rotating module 330. The mounting seat 310 is connected to the base 100 along a vertical sliding motion; the fourth power member 320 is arranged on the mounting seat 310; the rotating module 330 is connected to the mounting seat 310, and one end of the rotating module 330 is transmission-connected to the milling cutter 331, and the other end of the rotating module 330 is transmission-connected to the fourth power member 320. The fourth power member 320 is used to drive the milling cutter 331 on the rotating module 330 to rotate, so that the milling cutter 331 mills the workpiece 700 to be milled on the supporting block 230. It can be understood that the fourth power member 320 can be set to a cylinder or a linear motor to facilitate the movement of the milling cutter 331 to the milling groove position.

[0038] In some embodiments, it also includes a support plate 120 and a first power member 130. The mounting base 310 is connected to the support plate 120 in a vertical sliding manner. The support plate 120 is connected to the base 100 in a left-right sliding manner. The first power member 130 is arranged on the base 100. The first power member 130 is connected to the support plate 120 in a transmission manner. The first power member 130 is used to drive the support plate 120 to slide. The first power member 130 is used to move the milling cutter 331 in the left-right direction. It can be understood that the first power member can be set to a thin cylinder or a linear motor.

[0039] In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism also includes a pushing block 260 and a third power member 270. The pushing block 260 is connected to the output end of the third power member 270. The third power member 270 is connected to the base 100. The clamping block 220 is provided with a first inclined surface 221. The pushing block 260 is provided with a second inclined surface 261. The third power member 270 is used to drive the pushing block 260 to push the clamping block 220 so that the second inclined surface 261 contacts the first inclined surface 221, thereby making the clamping block 220 close to the load-bearing plate 210. The third power member 270 is used to push the clamping block 220. The provision of the third power member 270 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the pushing block 260. It can be understood that the third power member 270 includes a telescopic cylinder or a linear motor.

[0040] In some embodiments, a conveying mechanism 500 is further included. The conveying mechanism 500 is arranged on the base 100. The conveying mechanism 500 is used to convey the workpiece 700 to be milled. The set conveying mechanism 500 facilitates the loading and unloading of the workpiece 700 to be milled. The conveying mechanism 500 includes a support block 510, a motor 520, a feeding drum 530, a third cylinder 540 and a push block 550; the support block 510 is connected to the base 100; the motor 520 is connected to the support block 510; the feeding drum 530 is connected to the output end of the motor 520, and a plurality of workpiece clamping grooves 531 are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the feeding drum 530. The workpiece slot 531 extends along the axial direction of the feeding drum, and several workpiece slots 531 are distributed around the circumference of the feeding drum. The feeding drum 530 rotates to align the workpiece slot 531 with the supporting block 230; the third cylinder 540 is connected to the support block 510; the push block 550 is transmission-connected to the third cylinder 540, and the third cylinder 540 is used to drive the push block 550 to push the workpiece 700 to be milled in the workpiece slot 531, so that the workpiece 700 to be milled is placed on the supporting block 230. It can be understood that a buffer spring can be provided on the push block 550 to facilitate buffering the impact force generated when the third cylinder 540 is started.

[0041] In some embodiments, a loading mechanism 400 is further included. The loading mechanism 400 is arranged on the base 100. The loading mechanism 400 is used to load the workpiece 700 to be milled. The loading mechanism 400 includes: a storage trough 410, a first cylinder 420 and a pusher 430. The storage trough 410 is arranged on the base 100. The storage trough 410 is used to store the workpiece 700 to be milled. The lower end of the storage trough 410 is provided with a discharge port 411, which is used to align the workpiece card Slot 531; the first cylinder 420, connected to the base 100; the push piece 430 is transmission-connected to the first cylinder 420, and the first cylinder 420 is used to drive the push piece 430 to insert into the storage trough 410, thereby pushing the workpiece at the lower end of the storage trough 410 from the discharge port 411 to the workpiece slot 531. It should be noted that the first cylinder 420 is configured as a dual-axis cylinder. In addition, the storage trough 410 is also provided with a limiting guide rod to limit the loading position of the workpiece 700 to be milled.

[0042] In some embodiments, a pressing block 600 is further included. The pressing block 600 is connected to the clamping block 220 and is pressed onto the clamping block 220 . The pressing block 600 is used to cooperate with the supporting block 230 to press the workpiece 700 to be milled.

[0043] In some embodiments, the clamping block 220, the load-bearing plate 210 and the supporting block 230 define a workpiece clamping groove 250, which is used to accommodate the workpiece 700 to be milled. The right end of the workpiece clamping groove 250 is set as a flaring structure 251, which is used to align the workpiece slot 531. It can be understood that the flaring structure 251 can be set as a chamfering structure to guide the workpiece 700 to be milled into the workpiece clamping groove 250.

[0044] In some embodiments, a lower guide rail 140 is further provided to facilitate unloading of the processed workpiece.

[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tooth milling device, characterized in that: include: Base (100); The clamping mechanism comprises a bearing plate (210), a clamping block (220), a supporting block (230) and a second power member (240), wherein the bearing plate (210) is connected to the base (100), a guide column (211) is connected to the bearing plate (210), the clamping block (220) is slidably connected to the guide column (211), the supporting block (230) is connected to the bearing plate (210), and the supporting block (230) is arranged between the bearing plate (210) and the clamping block. The support block (230) is used to support the workpiece (700) to be milled, the second power member (240) is arranged on the base, the second power member (240) is connected to the clamping block (220), the second power member (240) is used to drive the clamping block (220) to approach or move away from the bearing plate (210), and the clamping block (220) is used to cooperate with the bearing plate (210) to clamp the workpiece (700) to be milled on the support block (230); A contour plate (110) detachably connected to the base (100); A milling mechanism (300) is slidably connected to the base (100). A contact wheel (340) is rotatably provided on the milling mechanism (300). The contact wheel is used to contact the profiling surface on the profiling plate (110), so that the milling mechanism (300) mills the workpiece (700) to be milled on the supporting block (230) according to a predetermined trajectory.

2. The tooth-hanging slot milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The milling mechanism (300) comprises: A mounting seat (310) slidably connected to the base (100) in a vertical direction; a fourth power member (320) disposed on the mounting seat (310); A rotating module (330) is connected to the mounting seat (310), one end of the rotating module (330) is transmission-connected to a milling cutter (331), and the other end of the rotating module (330) is transmission-connected to the fourth power member (320), and the fourth power member (320) is used to drive the milling cutter (331) on the rotating module (330) to rotate, so that the milling cutter (331) mills the workpiece (700) to be milled on the supporting block (230).

3. The tooth-grooving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a support plate (120) and a first power member (130), wherein the mounting seat (310) is connected to the support plate (120) in a vertical sliding direction, and the support plate (120) is connected to the base (100) in a left-right sliding direction, and the first power member (130) is arranged on the base (100), and the first power member (130) is connected to the support plate (120) in a transmission manner, and the first power member (130) is used to drive the support plate (120) to slide.

4. The hanging tooth milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further includes a pushing block (260) and a third power member (270), wherein the pushing block (260) is connected to the output end of the third power member (270), and the third power member (270) is connected to the base (100). The clamping block (220) is provided with a first inclined surface (221), and the pushing block (260) is provided with a second inclined surface (261). The third power member (270) is used to drive the pushing block (260) to push the clamping block (220) so that the second inclined surface (261) contacts the first inclined surface (221), thereby making the clamping block (220) close to the bearing plate (210).

5. The hanging tooth milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a conveying mechanism (500), wherein the conveying mechanism (500) includes: A support block (510), connected to the base (100); a motor (520), connected to the support block (510); A feeding drum (530) is connected to the output end of the motor (520), and a plurality of workpiece clamping grooves (531) are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the feeding drum (530), wherein the workpiece clamping grooves (531) extend along the axial direction of the feeding drum and are distributed around the circumference of the feeding drum. The feeding drum (530) rotates so that the workpiece clamping grooves (531) are aligned with the supporting block (230); a third cylinder (540), connected to the support block (510); A push block (550) is transmission-connected to the third cylinder (540), and the third cylinder (540) is used to drive the push block (550) to push the workpiece (700) to be milled in the workpiece slot (531), thereby placing the workpiece (700) to be milled on the supporting block (230).

6. The hanging tooth slot milling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device further comprises a feeding mechanism (400), wherein the feeding mechanism (400) comprises: A material storage trough (410) is provided on the base (100), the material storage trough (410) is used to store the workpiece (700) to be milled, and a discharge port (411) is provided at the lower end of the material storage trough (410), and the discharge port (411) is used to align with the workpiece clamping slot (531); a first cylinder (420), connected to the base (100); The push piece (430) is transmission-connected to the first cylinder (420), and the first cylinder (420) is used to drive the push piece (430) to be inserted into the storage trough (410), thereby pushing the workpiece at the lower end of the storage trough (410) from the discharge port (411) to the workpiece clamping slot (531).

7. The hanging tooth milling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing block (600), which is vertically slidably connected to the clamping block (220). The pressing block (600) is used to cooperate with the supporting block (230) to press the workpiece (700) to be milled.

8. The hanging tooth milling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping block (220), the bearing plate (210) and the supporting block (230) define a workpiece clamping groove (250), the workpiece clamping groove (250) is used to accommodate the workpiece (700) to be milled, and the right end of the workpiece clamping groove (250) is set as a flaring structure (251), and the flaring structure (251) is used to align with the workpiece clamping groove (531).