Lightweight insulating dust hood for submerged arc welding equipment

By designing a lightweight insulated dust collector, using red steel paperboard material and insulated fixed structure, the problem of many equipment and easy damage in submerged arc welding equipment of traditional dust collectors is solved, and the lightweight and simple installation of the dust collector is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN223264949UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SINOSTEEL XINGTAI MACHINERY & MILL ROLL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421840690.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional flue gas dust removal devices have problems in submerged arc welding equipment, which are prone to damage and affect production efficiency, especially the defects in insulation and fixation of iron plates and ceramic dust removal covers.

Method used

A lightweight insulated dust collector is designed, made of red steel paperboard material, with insulated pole fixing holes and fixed connecting rods, and combined with insulated fixed support plates to achieve lightweight and simple installation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the lightweight and good insulation of the dust collector, is easy to install and fix, avoids equipment damage and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lightweight insulating dust removal cover for submerged arc welding equipment, which belongs to the technical field of roller remanufacturing and comprises an insulating fan-shaped cover body, a fixed connecting rod and a dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe. A dust removal negative pressure pipe hole is formed in the cover body, and an insulated electric pole fixing hole is formed in the circle center position of the cover body; the dust removal cover is fixed on the conducting rod through a fixed connecting rod inserted into the electric pole fixing hole, and an insulated dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe is fixed in a dust removal negative pressure pipe hole of the dust removal cover; the fixed connecting rod comprises a cylinder body and a circle of base arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body; the base corresponds to the inclined shape of the cover body at the conducting rod fixing hole; the outer diameter of the fixed connecting rod is larger than the aperture of the electric pole fixing hole, and the inner diameter of the fixed connecting rod is larger than the outer diameter of the conducting rod. The dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe comprises a barrel and a circle of fixing base arranged at the bottom of the barrel, and the fixing base corresponds to the inclined shape of the dust removal cover body at the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole. According to the utility model, light weight, simple installation and insulation of the dust hood can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roller remanufacturing, in particular to a lightweight insulating dust removal cover for submerged arc welding equipment. Background Art

[0002] As an essential environmental protection measure in the industrial sector, flue gas dust removal plays a vital role in protecting the environment. The fume generated during submerged arc welding is harmful to both the environment and human health, so it must be filtered and removed using a fume dust removal device. Traditional fume dust removal devices are stand-alone, consisting of a dust collector body, a dust collection pipe, and a dust hood. These devices present the following problems: Each submerged arc welding station has at least 4-8 welding machines operating simultaneously, and each requires a dust collection device. This requires too many dust collectors, which are large and difficult to place. Since the ambient temperature of submerged arc welding exceeds 200°C, the dust collection pipe is prone to damage, making traditional dust removal equipment unable to meet the needs of multi-head submerged arc welding. By introducing a high-power, negative-pressure dust removal pipeline in the workshop, dust removal requirements can be met by routing a high-temperature-resistant dust collection pipe and dust collection hood above the submerged arc welding machine. However, existing dust collection hoods on the market are trumpet-shaped, made of iron plate and ceramic, and both types of dust collection hoods are rigid structures. Both types of dust collection hoods present the following problems:

[0003] 1. Iron plate dust hood: Due to the operating characteristics of submerged arc welding equipment, current is generated. The iron plate dust hood fixed to the welding joint requires additional insulation. Improper insulation can easily cause the dust hood to connect to electricity, causing damage to the dust hood and, in severe cases, affecting welding quality. The rigid structure of the dust hood affects the minimum spacing between welding heads, making it impossible to use multiple welding heads for some products, affecting production efficiency.

[0004] 2. Ceramic dust hood: The rigid structure of the dust hood affects the minimum spacing between welding heads, which will make some products unable to use multi-head welding, affecting production efficiency; the ceramic dust hood is difficult to fix, and if it accidentally slips, it is very easy to cause damage. The cost of the ceramic dust hood is three times that of the iron dust hood. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lightweight insulating dust removal cover for submerged arc welding equipment, which can realize the lightweight, simple installation and insulation of the dust removal cover.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A lightweight insulating dust removal cover for submerged arc welding equipment, comprising an insulating sector-shaped cover body, a fixed connecting rod and a dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe;

[0008] A dust removal negative pressure pipe hole is provided on the cover body, and an insulated electric pole fixing hole is provided at the center position of the cover body; the dust removal cover is fixed on the conductive pole by a fixed connecting rod inserted into the electric pole fixing hole, and an insulated dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe is fixed in the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole of the dust removal cover.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an insulating fixed support plate is provided inside the cover.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the diameter of the dust removal hood is 170 mm and the thickness is 0.5-0.9 mm.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the lower edge of the dust collecting hood is 225 mm away from the welding point at the bottom of the blanking tee.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the fixed connecting rod includes a cylinder and a circle of bases arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and the base corresponds to the inclined shape of the cover at the fixing hole of the conductive rod; the outer diameter of the fixed connecting rod is larger than the aperture of the pole fixing hole, and the inner diameter of the fixed connecting rod is larger than the outer diameter of the conductive rod.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe includes a cylinder and a circle of fixing seats arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and the fixing seats correspond to the inclined shape of the dust removal cover body at the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention is:

[0015] The utility model provides a dust removal cover, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and fix, and has a certain rigidity, thereby achieving the effects of lightweight and insulating the dust removal cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the dust cover in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a planar expansion diagram of the dust removal cover in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed connecting rod in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe in the utility model;

[0020] Among them, 1. conductive rod, 2. dust removal hood, 2-1. fixed connecting rod, 2-2. dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe, 2-3. dust removal negative pressure pipe hole, 2-4. conductive rod fixing hole, 3. blanking tee. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a lightweight insulating dust removal cover for submerged arc welding equipment includes a fan-shaped cover body, a fixed connecting rod 2-1 and a dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe 2-2;

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the cover is provided with a dust removal negative pressure pipe hole 2-3, and the center position of the cover is provided with a pole fixing hole 2-4; a fixed support plate is provided inside the cover; and the fixed support plate is insulated;

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixed connecting rod 2-1 includes a cylinder and a circle base arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and the base corresponds to the inclined shape of the cover at the conductive rod fixing hole 2-4; the outer diameter of the fixed connecting rod 2-1 is larger than the hole diameter of the pole fixing hole 2-4, and the inner diameter of the fixed connecting rod 2-1 is larger than the outer diameter of the conductive rod 1;

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe 2-2 includes a cylinder and a circle of fixing seats arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and the fixing seats correspond to the inclined shape of the dust removal hood body at the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole 2-3; the dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe 2-2 is inserted into the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole 2-3 from bottom to top, and is fixed on the dust removal hood 2 body through the fixing seat.

[0027] The dust hood 2 has a diameter of 170 mm and a thickness of 0.5-0.9 mm. The dust hood 2 is fixed to the conductive pole 1 by inserting a fixing connecting rod 2-1 into the pole fixing hole 2-4. The lower edge of the hood is 225 mm away from the welding point at the bottom of the blanking tee 3.

[0028] Example

[0029] 1. Select a thin and insulating material as the material of the dust cover 2. Through research and analysis of various materials on the market, it is determined that a red steel cardboard material meets the characteristics of high temperature resistance, insulation, and good flexibility. The thickness of 0.5-0.9mm can meet the use requirements.

[0030] 2. By mapping the welding head position, it was determined that the closer the dust hood is to the welding position, the smaller the size of the dust hood can be, resulting in better dust removal. While maintaining a constant suction force and ensuring complete dust absorption, the dust hood diameter was determined for different positions. Ultimately, a dust hood diameter of φ170mm, 225mm from the welding position, was chosen as the most suitable. This moderate diameter does not affect submerged arc welding operations. Red steel cardboard is highly resilient and insulated, so it has no impact on the minimum welding distance between the welding heads and the functional characteristics of the welding head itself.

[0031]

[0032] 3. The dust hood is cut out by tracing on the red steel cardboard according to the flat unfolded drawing, and then a conductive rod is curled to fix the connecting pipe and a dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe, and the dust hood is completed by connecting them together. The schematic diagram is as follows:

[0033] Different structures can be fixed directly by rivets to complete the shaping. In order to avoid internal deformation, the interior is supported by aluminum strips and fixed with rivets. All items are non-conductive and there will be no electrical connection problems.

[0034] The main function of the fixed connecting rod 2-1 is to hook the cover body and be fixed on the conductive rod 1 through a clamp, thereby fixing the entire dust removal cover 2.

[0035] The main function of the dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe 2-2 is to connect the hood and the dust removal pipeline, and to suck the smoke and dust into the main pipeline of the dust removal equipment through the negative pressure effect.

Claims

1. A lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment, characterized by: It includes an insulating fan-shaped cover, a fixed connecting rod (2-1) and a dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe (2-2); A dust removal negative pressure pipe hole (2-3) is provided on the cover body, and a pole fixing hole (2-4) is provided at the center of the cover body; the dust removal cover (2) is fixed to the conductive pole (1) by an insulating fixing connecting rod (2-1) inserted into the pole fixing hole (2-4), and an insulating dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe (2-2) is fixed in the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole (2-3) of the dust removal cover (2).

2. The lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating fixed support plate is provided inside the cover.

3. The lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal hood (2) has a hood body diameter of 170 mm and a thickness of 0.5-0.9 mm.

4. The lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower edge of the dust removal hood (2) is 225 mm away from the welding point at the bottom of the blanking tee (3).

5. The lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed connecting rod (2-1) comprises a cylinder and a circle of bases arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, the base corresponding to the inclined shape of the cover at the conductive rod fixing hole (2-4); the outer diameter of the fixed connecting rod (2-1) is larger than the hole diameter of the electric pole fixing hole (2-4), and the inner diameter of the fixed connecting rod (2-1) is larger than the outer diameter of the conductive rod (1).

6. The lightweight insulating dust cover for submerged arc welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal negative pressure connecting pipe (2-2) comprises a cylinder and a circle of fixing seats arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and the fixing seats correspond to the inclined shape of the dust removal cover body at the dust removal negative pressure pipe hole (2-3).