Product angle positioning device

By designing the product angle positioning device, the proximity switch and deviation correction mechanism are used to solve the problem of poor angle in the processing center, and the precise positioning and clamping of the product is achieved to ensure processing accuracy.

CN223265238UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26DALIAN WANJIA FINE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422564417.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the product is pulled and drilled in the machining center, it is difficult to accurately locate the angle of the product, resulting in frequent occurrence of poor angles.

Method used

A product angle positioning device is designed, including a fixture and a bias correction mechanism. The product direction is determined by approaching the switch induction mold number printing, and the product is positioned and clamped and fixed by the limit rod and wedge of the bias correction mechanism to ensure that the product is in the correct position.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the poor angle caused by wrong product placement direction and ensures that the processing equipment can accurately process the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223265238U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of product processing, in particular to a product angle positioning device. Comprising a jig, a product body is arranged on the upper surface of the jig, a positioning groove is formed in the top of the jig, a proximity switch is fixedly connected to the top of the jig, a protruding part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the product body, the protruding part is arranged in the positioning groove in a sliding mode, and the protruding part and the positioning groove are embedded to limit rotation of the product body. A deviation rectifying mechanism is arranged on the jig, and the deviation rectifying mechanism limits horizontal movement of the product body. When a product body is placed on the jig, the product body extrudes the pressing block, the pressing block pulls the connecting rod, the limiting rods clamp and extrude the side wall of the product body, the position of the product body is corrected, and the product body is clamped and fixed after the position is corrected. And the product body is adjusted to the preset machining position, so that the machining equipment can accurately machine the product body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product processing, in particular to a product angle positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Machining centers evolved from CNC milling machines. Their biggest difference is their ability to automatically change machining tools. By installing tools for different purposes in the tool magazine, the automatic tool changer can change the machining tool on the spindle during a single setup, enabling multiple machining functions.

[0003] When using a machining center to perform grooving and drilling on products, it is necessary to determine the placement of the product and perform angle positioning on the product to improve processing efficiency and prevent the product from having a poor angle due to misplacement. In view of this, we propose a product angle positioning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a product angle positioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, one of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a product angle positioning device, including a jig, the upper surface of which is provided with a product body, characterized in that: a positioning groove is provided on the top of the jig, a proximity switch is fixedly connected to the top of the jig, a raised portion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the product body, the raised portion is slidably arranged inside the positioning groove, the raised portion and the positioning groove are engaged to limit the rotation of the product body, a mold number stamp is provided on the bottom of the product body, the mold number stamp is arranged directly above the proximity switch, and a correction mechanism is provided on the jig, which limits the horizontal movement of the product body.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the correction mechanism includes a central groove opened at the bottom of the positioning groove, a pressure block is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the central groove, the lower surface of the protrusion is squeezed and fitted with the upper surface of the pressure block, the protrusion presses the pressure block downward, and a spring is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressure block and the bottom surface of the central groove, and the spring pushes the pressure block upward.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a plurality of movable grooves are provided in the annular array on the top of the jig, and a limiting rod is provided near the top of the movable groove. The lower end of the limiting rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the pressure block. When the connecting rod pulls the limiting rod toward the direction close to the pressure block, the limiting rod is squeezed and fitted with the side wall of the product body.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the limit rod is an inverted T-shaped structure, the inner wall of the movable groove is symmetrically provided with guide grooves, and the two ends of the horizontal section of the limit rod are respectively slidably arranged inside the two guide grooves.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit rod, and the side of the wedge block close to the product body is set as an inclined surface. When the limit rod is squeezed and fitted with the side wall of the product body, the lower end of the inclined surface of the wedge block squeezes the upper end of the side wall of the product body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. This product angle positioning device, when the product body is placed on the jig in the correct direction, the mold number print is located directly above the proximity switch, so that the proximity switch can sense the position of the mold number print and start the processing equipment to process the product body. When the product body is placed on the jig in the wrong direction, the proximity switch cannot sense the mold number print, which will cause the processing equipment to alarm and fail to start, thereby eliminating the occurrence of poor angles due to misplacement of the product body.

[0012] 2. When the product body is placed on the jig, the product body squeezes the pressure block, which causes the pressure block to pull the connecting rod, causing several limit rods to clamp and squeeze the side walls of the product body, correct the position of the product body, and clamp and fix it after the position is corrected, adjusting the product body to the predetermined processing position so that the processing equipment can accurately process the product body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixture of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the product of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is one of the structural diagrams of the correction mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is the second structural diagram of the deviation-correcting mechanism of the present utility model.

[0019] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0020] 1. Fixture; 2. Positioning slot; 3. Proximity switch;

[0021] 4. Product body; 41. Model number stamp; 42. Raised part;

[0022] 5. Correction mechanism; 51. Center slot; 52. Pressure block; 53. Spring; 54. Movable slot; 55. Limit rod; 56. Connecting rod; 57. Wedge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a product angle positioning device, including a jig 1, a product body 4 is provided on the upper surface of the jig 1, a positioning groove 2 is opened on the top of the jig 1, a proximity switch 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the jig 1, the proximity switch 3 is electrically connected to the product processing equipment, and a protrusion 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the product body 4. The product body 4 is a disc-shaped object, and the protrusion 42 consists of a cylinder concentrically arranged with the product body 4 and four long blocks. The long blocks are fixed in an annular array on the outer wall of the cylinder. The shapes of the positioning groove 2 and the protrusion 42 are adapted. When the product body 4 is placed on the jig 1, the protrusion 42 is slidably set inside the positioning groove 2, and the protrusion 42 and the positioning groove 2 are engaged to limit the rotation of the product body 4. A mold stamp 41 is opened at the bottom of the product body 4. Figure 4 The mold mark 41 is set directly above the proximity switch 3. After the proximity switch 3 senses the mold mark 41, the processing equipment starts normally. When the product body 4 is placed in the wrong direction on the jig 1, the mold mark 41 is not directly above the proximity switch 3, and the proximity switch 3 cannot sense the mold mark 41. At this time, the proximity switch 3 will send an electrical signal to the processing equipment, causing the processing equipment to alarm and prevent the processing equipment from starting, thereby preventing the product body 4 from having a bad angle after being placed in the wrong position. A correction mechanism 5 is provided on the jig 1, which clamps and limits the horizontal movement of the product body 4, and aligns and corrects the product body 4 when clamping and limiting, and clamps and fixes the product body 4 at a predetermined position on the jig 1, so that the processing equipment can accurately process the product body 4.

[0026] When the protrusion 42 is placed in the positioning groove 2, there is a gap between the protrusion 42 and the inner wall of the positioning groove 2, so as to facilitate the insertion of the protrusion 42 into the positioning groove 2. However, due to the gap between the protrusion 42 and the positioning groove 2, when the protrusion 42 and the positioning groove 2 are engaged to restrict the rotation of the product body 4, there is still a certain amount of activity space for the protrusion 42 inside the positioning groove 2. There is a possibility that the position of the product body 4 on the upper surface of the jig 1 deviates from the predetermined processing position. In order to align and correct the product body 4 to the predetermined processing position, the structure of the correction mechanism 5 is detailed below. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The correction mechanism 5 includes a central groove 51 provided at the bottom of the positioning groove 2. A pressure block 52 is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the central groove 51. When the protrusion 42 is placed inside the positioning groove 2, the protrusion 42 presses the pressure block 52 downward. A spring 53 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressure block 52 and the inner bottom surface of the central groove 51. The spring 53 pushes the pressure block 52 upward. When the pressure block 52 is pressed downward, the spring 53 is in an elastic contraction state.

[0027] A plurality of movable grooves 54 are provided in a circular array on the top of the fixture 1. A limit rod 55 is provided near the top of the movable groove 54. The limit rod 55 is an inverted T-shaped structure. The inner wall of the movable groove 54 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves. The two ends of the horizontal section of the limit rod 55 are respectively slidably provided inside the two guide grooves, so that the limit rod 55 can only move horizontally along the inner wall of the movable groove 54. The lower end of the limit rod 55 is hinged with a connecting rod 56. One end of the connecting rod 56 is hinged to the side wall of the pressure block 52. The connecting rod 56 is arranged at an angle, and the pressed pressure block 52 drives one end of the connecting rod 56 When moving downward, the connecting rod 56 will flip over, and the other end of the connecting rod 56 will drive the limiting rod 55 to move horizontally toward the product body 4. When the protrusion 42 presses the upper surface of the pressure block 52 to a position on the same horizontal plane as the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove 2, several limiting rods 55 are squeezed and matched with the side walls of the product body 4, so that the jig 1 cannot move horizontally, thereby limiting the position of the product body 4 on the jig 1. At this time, the position of the product body 4 on the jig 1 is the predetermined processing position, so that the processing equipment can accurately process the product body 4.

[0028] When the processing equipment is grooving the product body 4, there is a certain static friction at the contact position between the processing equipment and the product body 4. Therefore, when the processing equipment moves upward, the product body 4 may be driven to move upward under the action of the static friction. In order to avoid the processing equipment driving the product body 4 to move upward and affecting the accuracy of the processed product body 4, the upper end of the limit rod 55 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 57. The side of the wedge block 57 close to the product body 4 is set to an inclined surface. When the limit rod 55 is squeezed and matched with the side wall of the product body 4, the lower end of the inclined surface of the wedge block 57 squeezes the upper end of the side wall of the product body 4 The wedge block 57 acts as a barrier to the product body 4, so that the processing equipment will not drive the product body 4 to move upward, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the product body 4. When the worker manually removes the product body 4 from the jig 1, the side wall of the product body 4 squeezes the inclined surface of the wedge block 57, and the squeezed wedge block 57 drives the limit rod 55 to move away from the product body 4, thereby releasing the clamping fixation of the limit rod 55 on the product body 4. At the same time, the limit rod 55 drives the pressure block 52 to move vertically upward through the connecting rod 56, and the spring 53 rebounds to push the pressure block 52 upward, making the pressure block 52 convenient for subsequent use.

[0029] In summary, the working principle of this scheme is as follows: insert the raised portion 42 at the bottom of the product body 4 into the positioning groove 2 on the jig 1, so that the lower surface of the raised portion 42 contacts the upper surface of the pressure block 52, and then release the product body 4. Under the action of its own gravity, the product body 4 presses the pressure block 52 downward, causing the spring 53 to elastically contract, and the pressure block 52 drives one end of the connecting rod 56 to move downward synchronously, so that the other end of the connecting rod 56 drives the limiting rod 55 to move along the inner wall of the movable groove 54 toward the direction close to the product body 4. When the lower surface of the raised portion 42 contacts the bottom surface of the positioning groove 2, several limiting rods 55 all contact the outer wall of the product body 4. After the position of the product body 4 is corrected, it is clamped and fixed, and the product body 4 is adjusted to the predetermined processing position, so that the processing equipment can accurately process the product body 4.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A product angle positioning device, comprising a jig (1), wherein a product body (4) is provided on the upper surface of the jig (1), characterized in that: The top of the jig (1) is provided with a positioning groove (2), the top of the jig (1) is fixedly connected to a proximity switch (3), the bottom of the product body (4) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (42), the protrusion (42) is slidably arranged inside the positioning groove (2), the protrusion (42) and the positioning groove (2) are engaged to limit the rotation of the product body (4), the bottom of the product body (4) is provided with a mold number stamp (41), the mold number stamp (41) is arranged directly above the proximity switch (3), and the jig (1) is provided with a correction mechanism (5), the correction mechanism (5) limits the horizontal movement of the product body (4).

2. The product angle positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction mechanism (5) includes a central groove (51) provided at the bottom of the positioning groove (2); a pressure block (52) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the central groove (51); the lower surface of the protrusion (42) is squeezed and matched with the upper surface of the pressure block (52); the protrusion (42) presses the pressure block (52) downward; a spring (53) is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the pressure block (52) and the inner bottom surface of the central groove (51); the spring (53) pushes the pressure block (52) upward.

3. The product angle positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top annular array of the jig (1) is provided with a plurality of movable grooves (54), and a limiting rod (55) is provided near the top of the movable groove (54). The lower end of the limiting rod (55) is hinged with a connecting rod (56), and one end of the connecting rod (56) is hinged with the side wall of the pressing block (52). When the connecting rod (56) pulls the limiting rod (55) toward the pressing block (52), the limiting rod (55) is squeezed and matched with the side wall of the product body (4).

4. The product angle positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (55) is an inverted T-shaped structure. The inner wall of the movable groove (54) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves. The two ends of the horizontal section of the limiting rod (55) are respectively slidably arranged inside the two guide grooves.

5. The product angle positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting rod (55) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (57), and the side of the wedge block (57) close to the product body (4) is set as an inclined surface. When the limiting rod (55) is squeezed and matched with the side wall of the product body (4), the lower end of the inclined surface of the wedge block (57) squeezes the upper end of the side wall of the product body (4).