Rescue equipment putting device and ship
By designing a rescue equipment deployment device that automatically releases rescue equipment, the safety hazards caused by rescue personnel's launch operations are solved, and fast and efficient rescue is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422201000.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing water rescue equipment requires rescue personnel to be launched into the water, which poses safety risks, especially in severe weather or complex waters, which makes the search and rescue work take a long time and dangerous.
A rescue equipment delivery device is designed, including a life raft storage assembly, a base, a life raft catapult device and a driving assembly. The life raft is automatically dropped to the position of the fallen person by using the catapult device to avoid the rescue personnel from going into the water.
The automatic release of life rafts has been achieved, the safety hazards of rescue personnel have been reduced, and the rescue efficiency and safety have been improved.
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Figure CN223266996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water rescue, and in particular to a rescue equipment launching device and a ship. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, a drowning person needs to be quickly rescued to shore to have a chance of successful rescue. That is, quick and efficient rescue can save the lives of many drowning people.
[0003] However, current water rescue equipment is rudimentary, and in most cases, rescuers must enter the water and tow a life raft to the drowning victim. This can be potentially dangerous, particularly due to natural conditions, particularly in situations where the distress information is unclear, weather is bad, the waters are complex, or even when the situation occurs at night. These conditions can make search and rescue operations time-consuming and hazardous, posing significant safety risks to those involved.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide a rescue equipment delivery device to automatically deliver rescue equipment and reduce the safety hazards of rescue personnel is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by skilled technicians. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present application provides a rescue equipment delivery device to automatically deliver rescue equipment and reduce the safety risks of rescue personnel. In addition, the present application also provides a ship having the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A rescue equipment delivery device, comprising:
[0008] A life raft storage assembly, the life raft storage assembly comprising a storage box and a life raft to be deployed stored in the storage box;
[0009] base;
[0010] a life raft ejection device, the life raft ejection device being mounted on the base and used to eject the life raft from the storage box to a preset position;
[0011] A driving assembly is installed on the base and connected to the life raft ejection device, and is used for storing force for ejection of the life raft ejection device.
[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment launching device, the life raft ejection device includes:
[0013] a spring, one end of which is limitedly connected to the base and the other end of which is connected to the drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is capable of squeezing the spring to compress it;
[0014] A push rod is connected to the other end of the spring, extends into the storage box, and can push the life raft during the spring reset process.
[0015] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment launching device, the life raft ejection device further comprises:
[0016] A sliding rod is fixed on the base, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the push rod is sleeved on the sliding rod. The push rod can slide along the sliding rod as the spring deforms.
[0017] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device, the driving assembly includes:
[0018] a first rod, one end of which is hinged to the base, and the first rod having a limiting groove extending along the length direction of the first rod;
[0019] A second rod, one end of which is hinged in the limiting groove and can slide along the limiting groove; the other end of the second rod is hinged to the push rod.
[0020] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device, a limiting device for limiting the rotation angle of the first rod is provided on the base.
[0021] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device, a locking device is further provided on the base, and the locking device is used to lock the compressed spring.
[0022] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device, the locking device includes:
[0023] a clamping member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the push rod;
[0024] A buckle, the buckle is fixed to the base, and the other end of the clamping member can be clamped with the buckle;
[0025] There are multiple buckles, which are arranged in sequence along the deformation direction of the spring.
[0026] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment launching device, the life raft is an inflatable raft;
[0027] Also included is an inflation assembly for inflating the liferaft.
[0028] Preferably, in the above-mentioned rescue equipment delivery device, the inflatable component includes:
[0029] an air pump, the air pump being arranged on the base;
[0030] An air source pipe, wherein the inlet of the air source pipe is connected to the outlet of the air pump, and the outlet of the air source pipe is communicated with the inflation port of the life raft.
[0031] A ship comprises a hull and a rescue equipment launching device connected to the hull, wherein the rescue equipment launching device is any one of the rescue equipment launching devices described above.
[0032] Disclosed in an embodiment of the present application is a rescue equipment launching device, which utilizes a life raft ejection device to provide an ejection force to a life raft in a storage box, so that the life raft can be ejected from the storage box to a preset position. Rescuers do not need to pull the life raft to the preset position, that is, they do not need to go into the water to operate, which helps to reduce safety hazards for rescuers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the rescue equipment delivery device in the middle position state disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the rescue equipment delivery device in the middle position state disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the rescue equipment delivery device in the charging position disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the position state of the rescue equipment launching device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application after launching the life raft;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the locking state of the locking device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Among them, 100 is the base, 200 is the driving assembly, 300 is the life raft ejection device, 400 is the life raft storage assembly, 500 is the locking device, and 600 is the inflation assembly;
[0040] 201 is the first rod, 2011 is the limiting groove, and 202 is the second rod;
[0041] 301 is a pressing seat, 302 is a sliding rod, 303 is a spring, 304 is a sliding sleeve, and 305 is a push rod;
[0042] 401 is a storage box, 402 is a push plate, and 403 is a life raft;
[0043] 501 is a connecting piece, 502 is a buckle, and 503 is a reset button;
[0044] 601 is an air pump and 602 is an air source pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The present application discloses a rescue equipment delivery device, which can automatically deliver rescue equipment and reduce the potential safety hazards of rescue personnel. In addition, the present application also discloses a ship having the rescue equipment delivery device.
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0047] Generally speaking, a drowning person needs to be quickly rescued to shore to have a chance of successful rescue. That is, quick and efficient rescue can save the lives of many drowning people.
[0048] However, current water rescue equipment is rudimentary, and in most cases, rescuers must enter the water and tow a life raft to the drowning victim. This can be dangerous, particularly due to natural conditions, particularly when distress information is unclear, weather is bad, water conditions are complex, and even when the situation occurs at night. These conditions can make search and rescue operations time-consuming and hazardous, posing significant safety risks to rescue personnel.
[0049] Based on the above technical problems, the present application discloses a rescue equipment launching device, which is used to launch a life raft to the location of a person who falls into the water through mechanical equipment. Rescuers do not need to go into the water to drag the life raft, thereby reducing the safety risks of rescuers.
[0050] The following is combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure of the rescue equipment delivery device disclosed in this application is described, wherein: Figure 1 and Figure 2All of them are structural schematic diagrams of the rescue equipment delivery device disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
[0051] Figure 1 The rescue equipment launching device includes: a base 100, a driving assembly 200, a life raft ejection device 300 and a life raft storage assembly 400. The life raft storage assembly 400 includes a storage box 401 and a life raft 403.
[0052] Among them, the base 100 serves as an installation base, and its shape, size and material are not specifically limited. The driving assembly 200 and the life raft ejection device 300 are both installed on the base 100. For example, the base 100 is used to connect with a ship, so that the rescue equipment launching device becomes a water rescue facility of the ship.
[0053] The life raft 403 is stored in the storage box 401. When rescue is needed, the life raft 403 can be ejected from the storage box 401 to reach the person in the water. It should be noted that the life raft 403 herein includes, but is not limited to, an inflation valve. When the life raft 403 has an inflation valve, it can be uninflated when stored, reducing the size of the rescue equipment deployment device and facilitating transport and portability. When the life raft 403 has an inflation valve, it can be rapidly inflated, improving rescue efficiency.
[0054] Since the life raft 403 is stored in the storage box 401, in order to release the life raft 403 from the storage box 401 and transport the life raft 403 to the location of the person who fell into the water, the rescue equipment deployment device in the present application uses the life raft ejection device 300 to eject the life raft 403 from the storage box 401 and eject it to the location of the person who fell into the water, that is, the preset location.
[0055] The driving assembly 200 is connected to the life raft ejection device 300 and is used to store ejection force for the life raft ejection device 300 , so that the life raft ejection device 300 can provide ejection force to the life raft 403 .
[0056] The rescue equipment launching device disclosed in the present application utilizes a life raft ejection device 300 to provide an ejection force to the life raft 403 in the storage box 401, so that the life raft 403 can be ejected from the storage box 401 to a preset position. Rescuers do not need to pull the life raft 403 to the preset position, that is, they do not need to go into the water to operate, which helps to reduce the safety risks of rescuers.
[0057] The life raft ejection device 300 in some embodiments includes: a pressing seat 301 , a sliding rod 302 , a spring 303 , a sliding sleeve 304 and a push rod 305 .
[0058] The pressure seat 301 is fixed to the base 100. Methods of connection between the pressure seat 301 and the base 100 include, but are not limited to, welding, integral molding, or threaded connection. In some embodiments, one end of the spring 303 abuts against the pressure seat 301, and the other end is connected to the push rod 305. The push rod 305 extends into the storage box 401 and is capable of pushing the life raft 403 to move.
[0059] On the basis of the above technical solution, in order to ensure the accurate position of the spring 303 and prevent the position from shifting during the ejection or reset process of the spring 303, one end of the sliding rod 302 is optionally fixedly connected to the pressing seat 301. For example, the fixed sliding rod 302 can be arranged in the horizontal direction, and the spring 303 is sleeved on the sliding rod 302, with one end abutting against the pressing seat 301. The other end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected to the push rod 305, which is a hollow tube that sleeves on the sliding rod 302 and can move along the sliding rod 302.
[0060] The push rod 305 extends into the storage box 401 and can push the life raft 403 to move horizontally, so that the life raft 403 can be separated from the storage box 401 and ejected to a preset position.
[0061] To facilitate compression of the spring 303, a sliding sleeve 304 is optionally provided on the side of the spring 303 away from the pressing seat 301. The sliding sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to the spring 303 and is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 302 and is movable along the axis of the sliding rod 302. The push rod 305 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 304. In an optional embodiment, the sliding sleeve 304 and the push rod 305 are integrally formed or welded.
[0062] In some embodiments, the life raft storage assembly 400 further includes a push plate 402 .
[0063] The push plate 402 is arranged in the storage box 401 and can move along the storage box 401. Specifically, one side of the push plate 402 is fixedly connected to the push rod 305, and the other side can contact the life raft 403. By adding the push plate 402, the contact area between the push rod 305 and the life raft 403 can be increased, ensuring that the life raft 403 is evenly stressed, and the life raft 403 can be quickly ejected from the storage box 401.
[0064] In some embodiments, the push plate 402 moves along the axis of the push rod 305 and is slidably connected to the storage box 401. In some embodiments, the end of the sliding rod 302 away from the pressing seat 301 can be extended to pass through the storage box 401, and the push plate 402 can be slidably mounted on the sliding rod 302 to ensure the movement direction of the push plate 402 and prevent the push plate 402 from tilting and getting stuck.
[0065] The driving assembly 200 includes a first rod 201 and a second rod 202 .
[0066] One end of the first rod 201 is hinged to the base 100 . A limiting slot 2011 is provided on the first rod 201 . The first rod 201 can rotate around the hinge point hinged to the base 100 .
[0067] The first end of the second rod 202 is hinged to the sliding sleeve 304 , and the second end is hinged in the limiting groove 2011 and can slide along the limiting groove 2011 .
[0068] During the rotation of the first rod 201, the first end of the second rod 202 can be driven to move along the limiting groove 2011. During the rotation of the first rod 201, when the distance between the limiting groove 2011 and the sliding sleeve 304 changes, the second rod 202 can be driven to squeeze the spring 303. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spring 303 is in the middle compression state. Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the basis of the first rod 201, when the first rod 201 rotates clockwise, it will drive the second end of the second rod 202 to move toward the pressing seat 301, that is, the sliding sleeve 304 moves along the sliding rod 302 toward the pressing seat 301, squeezing the spring 303, completing the force storage of the spring 303, that is, Figure 3 shown.
[0069] In some embodiments, a limiting device is provided on the base 100 for limiting the rotation angle of the spring 303. Exemplarily, the limiting device includes but is not limited to a protrusion provided on the base 100. The rotation angle of the spring 303 can be set according to different needs and is within the protection range.
[0070] Figure 2 The rescue equipment delivery device further includes: a locking device 500 . Specifically, the locking device 500 is used to lock the compressed spring 303 .
[0071] The locking device 500 includes a clamping member 501 , a buckle 502 and a reset button 503 .
[0072] Among them, one end of the clamping member 501 is connected to the life raft ejection device 300. Specifically, the clamping member 501 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 304. When the sliding sleeve 304 moves along the sliding rod 302, the clamping member 501 moves synchronously with the sliding sleeve 304. It should be noted that the drawings in this article only show the structure, and do not clearly show the connection relationship between the sliding sleeve 304 and the clamping member 501. Please refer to the text description.
[0073] During the movement, the clamping member 501 will be connected with the clamping buckle 502 fixed on the base 100. The clamping mode of the clamping buckle 502 and the clamping member 501 can be set according to different needs. For example, Figure 5 As shown, the other end of the clip 501 faces the buckle 502, and the end of the clip 501 facing the buckle 502 has a clipping protrusion protruding away from the plane where the base 100 is located, and the buckle 502 has a clipping groove. The clip 501 can produce elastic deformation and be inserted into the clipping groove. Under the reset force of the clip 501, the clipping protrusion is clipped with the groove wall of the clipping groove, limiting the movement of the clip 501 in the direction away from the buckle 502, thereby realizing the clipping of the clip 501 and the buckle 502.
[0074] In some embodiments, multiple latches 502 are provided, arranged sequentially along the deformation direction of the spring 303. Since the spring 303 is sleeved onto the sliding rod 302 and expands and contracts along the sliding rod 302, the deformation direction of the spring 303 is along the axis of the sliding rod 302. By providing multiple latches 502, the position of the engaging member 501 can be adapted to the different compression states of the spring 303. When the spring 303 is compressed by the drive assembly 200, the engaging member 501 connected to the sliding sleeve 304 engages with the corresponding latch 502. This eliminates the external force of the drive assembly 200, completing the accumulation of force on the spring 303.
[0075] When the life raft 403 needs to be ejected using the spring 303, the reset button 503 is touched to release the clamping member 501 from the buckle 502, and the push rod 305 is pushed under the reset force of the spring 303, and the push rod 305 is used to push the life raft 403, so that the life raft 403 is ejected from the storage box 401. Figure 4 By changing the compression size of the spring 303, the restoring force of the spring 303 can be changed, thereby changing the thrust applied by the push rod 305 to the life raft 403 and changing the distance the life raft 403 is ejected.
[0076] The compressed size of the spring 303 can be determined by the depth camera and infrared camera carried on the ship to determine the position of the person who fell into the water and the distance from the ship, and the distance required for the life raft 403 to be ejected can be determined based on the obtained distance. The required ejection force can be determined based on the required ejection distance, and the size of the spring 303 to be compressed can be determined based on the magnitude of the ejection force, thereby determining the buckle 502 that needs to be locked by the clip 501.
[0077] In some embodiments, the method of using the reset button 503 to separate the snap connector 501 from the buckle 502 can be as follows: the buckle 502 has a limiter in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base 100. After the reset button 503 is pressed, the buckle 502 can be separated from the limiter, so that the buckle 502 can move in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base 100, and the moving direction is away from the plane of the base 100, so that the snap protrusion of the snap connector 501 can be separated from the snap groove of the buckle 502, thereby realizing the separation of the buckle 502 from the snap connector 501.
[0078] Based on the above technical solution, when the life raft 403 is an inflatable raft, the life raft 403 needs to be inflated after the ejection process is completed. Based on this, the rescue equipment deployment device disclosed in this application also includes an inflation assembly 600 for inflating the life raft 403. Specifically, the inflation assembly 600 can achieve rapid inflation of the life raft 403 to ensure rescue time.
[0079] Figure 2 The inflation assembly 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes an inflation pump 601 and an air source tube 602 .
[0080] Among them, the air pump 601 is arranged on the base 100, the outlet of the air pump 601 is connected to the inlet of the air source pipe 602, and the outlet of the air source pipe 602 is connected to the inflation port of the life raft 403. During the startup process of the air pump 601, gas can be filled into the life raft 403 through the air source pipe 602, so that the life raft 403 is inflated and expanded, which is convenient for water rescue.
[0081] In some embodiments, the life raft 403 is provided with an inflation port and an exhaust port, wherein the inflation port is connected to the inflation pump 601 via an air source pipe 602, and the exhaust port is provided with an exhaust valve. In this embodiment, the life raft 403 is an inflatable life raft, and the inflation pump 601 is an automatic inflation pump.
[0082] It should be noted that, to ensure the effectiveness of the rescue, life raft 403 is connected to the hull via a connecting rope after ejection, allowing the hull to drag life raft 403 to a safe location. Specifically, after the vessel reaches a position near the person in the water (which can be set according to different needs), the ejection force required to eject life raft 403 is determined based on the distance between the vessel and the person in the water. After the life raft 403 is ejected, the air pump 601 is activated and rapidly inflates the life raft 403, allowing the life raft 403 to quickly flatten on the water surface, making it easier for the person in the water to climb onto or pull on the life raft 403. During the movement of the vessel, the life raft 403 is connected to the rescued person and transported to a safe location, completing the rescue process.
[0083] In combination with the above description, it can be seen that the ejection and inflation of the life raft 403 in the present application are both automated, and there is no need for rescuers to go into the water to operate, thereby effectively reducing the safety risks of rescuers.
[0084] In addition, the present application also discloses a ship, including a hull and a rescue equipment launching device, wherein the rescue equipment launching device is the rescue equipment launching device disclosed in the above embodiment. Therefore, the ship with the rescue equipment launching device also has all the above technical effects, which will not be repeated here one by one.
[0085] The rescue equipment launching device in the present application is connected to the hull, and the connection methods include but are not limited to hook connection or threaded connection.
[0086] In some embodiments, the hull is an unmanned ship, and the type of hull can be set according to different needs and is within the protection range.
[0087] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0088] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A rescue equipment delivery device, characterized in that: include: A life raft storage assembly (400), the life raft storage assembly (400) comprising a storage box (401) and a life raft (403) to be deployed and stored in the storage box (401); base(100); A life raft ejection device (300), the life raft ejection device (300) being mounted on the base (100) and used to eject the life raft (403) from the storage box (401) and out of the storage box (401) to a preset position; A drive assembly (200) is mounted on the base (100) and connected to the life raft ejection device (300), and is used to store force for ejection of the life raft ejection device (300).
2. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The life raft ejection device (300) comprises: a spring (303), one end of the spring (303) being positionally connected to the base (100), and the other end being connected to the driving assembly (200), wherein the driving assembly (200) is capable of squeezing the spring (303) so that the spring (303) is compressed; A push rod (305) is connected to the other end of the spring (303), and the push rod (305) extends into the storage box (401). When the spring (303) is reset, the push rod (305) can push the life raft (403).
3. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The life raft ejection device (300) further comprises: The sliding rod (302) is fixed on the base (100), the spring (303) is sleeved on the sliding rod (302), and the push rod (305) is sleeved on the sliding rod (302), and the push rod (305) can slide along the sliding rod (302) as the spring (303) is deformed.
4. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (200) comprises: a first rod (201), one end of the first rod (201) being hinged to the base (100), and the first rod (201) having a limiting groove (2011) extending along a length direction of the first rod (201); A second rod (202), one end of the second rod (202) is hinged in the limiting groove (2011) and can slide along the limiting groove (2011); the other end of the second rod (202) is hinged to the push rod (305).
5. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting device for limiting the rotation angle of the first rod (201) is provided on the base (100).
6. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking device (500) is also provided on the base (100), and the locking device (500) is used to lock the compressed spring (303).
7. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking device (500) comprises: A clamping member (501), one end of which is fixedly connected to the push rod (305); A buckle (502), the buckle (502) is fixed on the base (100), and the other end of the clamping member (501) can be clamped with the buckle (502); There are multiple buckles (502), which are arranged in sequence along the deformation direction of the spring (303).
8. The rescue equipment launching device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The life raft (403) is an inflatable raft; Also included is an inflation assembly (600) for inflating the life raft (403).
9. The rescue equipment delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inflation assembly (600) comprises: An air pump (601), the air pump (601) being arranged on the base (100); An air source pipe (602), wherein the inlet of the air source pipe (602) is connected to the outlet of the inflation pump (601), and the outlet of the air source pipe (602) is communicated with the inflation port of the life raft (403).
10. A ship comprising a hull and a rescue equipment launching device connected to the hull, characterized in that: The rescue equipment launching device is the rescue equipment launching device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.