931results about "Transmission with mechanical gearing" patented technology

A transmission for a marine propulsion system uses a cone clutch in such a way that, when in a forward gear position, torque is transmitted from an input shaft, or driving shaft, to an output shaft, or driven shaft, solely through the cone clutch. When in forward gear position, driving torque between the driving and driven shafts is not transmitted through any gear teeth. When in reverse gear position, torque is transmitted through an assembly of the bevel gears.

An outboard motor for a marine vessel application, and related methods of making and operating same, are disclosed herein. In at least one embodiment, the outboard motor includes a horizontal-crankshaft engine in an upper portion of the outboard motor, positioned substantially positioned above a trimming axis of the outboard motor. In at least another embodiment, first, second and third transmission devices are employed to transmit rotational power from the engine to one or more propellers at a lower portion of the outboard motor. In at least a further embodiment, the outboard motor is made to include a rigid interior assembly formed by the engine, multiple transmission devices, and a further structural component. In further embodiments, the outboard motor includes numerous cooling, exhaust, and / or oil system components, as well as other transmission features.

A regenerative fuel cell is combined with a combustion engine such as a Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE) to create a closed-loop power generation system. Stored hydrogen and oxygen are used by the regenerative fuel cell, and by the combustion engine, in which the reaction of the hydrogen and oxygen produces water in the gas phase (steam). The steam is used to generate work from a turbine shaft, which is used to drive a propulsion system for the marine vessel. After the steam passes through the turbine, the steam is cooled back to liquid water by a condenser, and stored with the water produced by the regenerative fuel cell. The stored water can be converted back into hydrogen and oxygen by using electrical power external to the closed-loop system. After regeneration of the water into hydrogen and oxygen, the closed-loop power system would be ready for operation again.

A boat control system can include a propulsion unit controller, a port outboard motor, and a starboard outboard motor. The propulsion unit controller can includes an electronic throttle valve control section, an electronic shift control section, an electronic steering control section, a target control value calculating section, and a GPS receiver. The target control value calculating section can be adapted to calculate engine revolutions and steering angles corresponding to target values of the port outboard motor and the starboard outboard motor based on target values preset by an operator and values detected by the GPS receiver.

In an outboard drive or an inboard-outboard drive, power generated by a single engine is transmitted in left and right directions from a main drive shaft, thereby finally causing left and right propellers to be rotated, the left and right propellers being arranged about the main drive shaft so as to be spaced apart from the main drive shaft at approximately equal distances from the main drive shaft and facing a travel direction of a marine vessel, the outboard drive or inboard-outboard drive being provided with left and right shift cam assemblies for causing rotation situations of the propellers to be controlled dependently from each other, the rotation situations including normal rotation, reverse rotation and non-rotation situations of the propellers.

A boat control system can include a propulsion unit controller, a port outboard motor, and a starboard outboard motor. The propulsion unit controller can includes an electronic throttle valve control section, an electronic shift control section, an electronic steering control section, a target control value calculating section, and a GPS receiver. The target control value calculating section can be adapted to calculate engine revolutions and steering angles corresponding to target values of the port outboard motor and the starboard outboard motor based on target values preset by an operator and values detected by the GPS receiver.

A regenerative fuel cell is combined with a combustion engine such as a Pulse Detonation Engine (PDE) to create a closed-loop power generation system. Stored hydrogen and oxygen are used by the regenerative fuel cell, and by the combustion engine, in which the reaction of the hydrogen and oxygen produces water in the gas phase (steam). The steam is used to generate work from a turbine shaft, which is used to drive a propulsion system for the marine vessel. After the steam passes through the turbine, the steam is cooled back to liquid water by a condenser, and stored with the water produced by the regenerative fuel cell. The stored water can be converted back into hydrogen and oxygen by using electrical power external to the closed-loop system. After regeneration of the water into hydrogen and oxygen, the closed-loop power system would be ready for operation again.

An electric power generating equipment (10) is provided between an internal combustion engine (2) and a power transmission device (3), and an electric motor (9) is disposed at an area of the power transmission device. An output shaft (9a) of the electric motor (9) is disposed coaxially to any of rotary shafts of the power transmission device (3).

The invention provides a bionic robot fish provided with a rising module and a tail module, relating to the bionic robot fish used underwater and aiming at solving the defects of the existing bionic robot fishes that the rising speed is low; rising characteristics are indistinct and adjusting the tail fin movement-diameter is inconvenient, etc. The other end of a screw (11) is fixedly connected with a piston (4) through a screw end closure (3), the piston (4) is arranged in a cylinder (1), and one end of a cylinder end closure (6) is fixedly connected with the cylinder (1); a straight-spur cone gearwheel (38) is arranged on a central shaft (43) and two ends of a central shaft (43) are rotationally connected with two sides of a box body (39), and two sets of sliding mechanism assemblies (84) are respectively arranged on a first disk (22) and a second disk (44) through a first eccentric shaft (25) and a second eccentric shaft (41). The bionic robot fish provided by the invention has a better rising characteristic and better bionic effect and can easily realize the adjusting to the tail fin movement-diameter of the robot fish so as to lead the swaying of the fish body to be rare and the moving stability to be better.

A two speed transmission system mounted for driving a marine craft comprising: an input shaft coupled in direct connection with a driveshaft of an engine of the marine craft; an output shaft coaxial with the input shaft coupled in direct connection with a driveline of the marine craft; a first gear train for transmitting drive at a fixed first gear ratio; a second gear train for transmitting drive at a fixed second gear ratio; a first friction clutch operable to engage / disengage the first gear train; and a second friction clutch operable to engage / disengage the second gear train, wherein in shifting between the first gear ratio and the second gear ratio one of the friction clutches is disengaged using controlled slippage while the other friction clutch is engaged using controlled slippage.

In a hybrid type marine propulsion device including a main engine and a motor, low fuel consumption is realized by a compact configuration and highly efficient drive control.A marine propulsion device includes a clutch 7 provided on an input shaft 6 of a main engine, a horizontal input / output shaft 8 connected to the clutch, a vertical shaft 11 connected to the input / output shaft through an upper bevel gear 9, a horizontal propeller shaft 13 connected to a lower end of the vertical shaft through a lower bevel gear 12, and a propeller 14 at the other end side of the propeller shaft, in which the propeller is revolved around the vertical shaft to set a propulsion direction, wherein a motor generator 20 is mounted on a floor 3, and connected directly to the other end side of the input / output shaft. In a low rotation region, motor propulsion is performed, and in a high rotation region, hybrid propulsion in which the main engine is assisted by the motor is performed.

A pneumatic hybrid electric engine includes an electric source, an air supply part for compressing air and storing the compressed air, a pneumatic engine part for generating power using air supplied from the air supply part, an electric engine part for generating power using electric power applied from the electric source, a power transmission part for transmitting the power generated by the pneumatic engine part and the electric engine part, and a control part for selectively operating the pneumatic engine part and the electric engine part so that the pneumatic and electric engines parts can be switched on the basis of a predetermined torque range.

A method for installing the propeller shaft of ship features that an installing carrier, a radially regulating pulley hoist and axially tracting pulley hoist are combined for transporting and regulating the propeller shaft, several underlaying cases are designed according to the height of the central line of said propeller shaft, a track for said installing carrier is laid, and an elongating rod is additionally attached to the tail end of said propeller shaft.

A watercraft propulsion system has a control lever for giving instructions regarding operating mode and output power from a source of driving force. A controller sets a propeller driving mode according to instructions given from the control lever. In an embodiment, an electric motor and an engine are included in the propulsion system, and the controller simultaneously controls both the engine and motor based on inputs from the control lever and sensed conditions.

The thrust load of an outer shaft (11) is received by a contra-rotating thrust bearing (40) provided in a boss (13a) of a front propeller (13) and transmitted to an inner shaft (12). The combined thrust load of the outer shaft (11) and the inner shaft (12) is received by an inner thrust bearing (41) provided on the bow side of the power transmission unit (20A) and transmitted to a ship body (2). The rotational force of an outer output shaft (24) is transmitted to the outer shaft (11) via a flexible joint (19) (gear coupling (19A)). Thus, the thrust load of the outer shaft (11) is transmitted to the ship body (2) only via the inner shaft (12) without being directly transmitted to the ship body (2), and the axial displacement and angular displacement are allowed by the gear coupling (19), so that it is possible to eliminate the influence of the change of hull deformation on the shaft center of the outer shaft (11).

Turning gear apparatus for rotating a shaft comprises a rotary drive arrangement and a transmission system including a pivot arm. The rotary drive arrangement is fixed, for example to a vessel hull, and the pivot arm is pivotable between a first, shaft-disengaged, position and a second, shaft-engaged position where the rotary drive arrangement is operably coupled to the shaft, thereby permitting control over rotation of the shaft by the rotary drive arrangement.

A system and method for selectively receiving only data broadcast information desired by a user from a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) data broadcast is disclosed herein. The system includes a terminal having a function of receiving a DMB data broadcast, a service network information (SNI) application management server that transmits SNI to the mobile communication terminal in response to a request from the mobile communication terminal, a data broadcast server that provides information regarding the DMB data broadcast, a DMB transmitting station that transmits the information regarding the DMB data broadcast, and a Transport Protocol Experts Group (TPEG) service provider that provides the SNI to the SNI management server, and data broadcast information including the SNI to the data broadcast server. The mobile communication terminal receives the SNI from the SNI management server via a cellular network to determine the time when a user's desired data broadcast starts, and receives a data broadcast from the DMB transmitting station only at that time.

A control unit for a boat propulsion system individually controls the forward and reverse propulsion directions, the propulsion force, and the steering angle of each of a plurality of boat propulsion units so that a point of action of a first resultant force is positioned behind a point of action of a second resultant force when the control unit receives an operational command from an operation device for travel in a lateral direction of a hull. The first resultant force is a resultant force of propulsion forces generated by the first port-side propulsion unit and the first starboard-side propulsion unit. The second resultant force is a resultant force of propulsion forces generated by the second port-side propulsion unit and the second starboard-side propulsion unit.

A shift control system for a marine drive applies partial clutch engagement pressure upon initial shifting from forward to reverse to prevent stalling of the engine otherwise caused by applying full clutch engagement pressure upon shifting from forward to reverse.

A watercraft propulsion system has a control lever for giving instructions regarding operating mode and output power from a source of driving force. A controller sets a propeller driving mode according to instructions given from the control lever. In an embodiment, an electric motor and an engine are included in the propulsion system, and the controller simultaneously controls both the engine and motor based on inputs from the control lever and sensed conditions.

A marine reduction and reverse gear unit having an output shaft disposed at an acute (or obtuse) angle with respect to an input shaft 7 comprises: a drive gear 15 for transmitting torque from the input shaft 7; first and second driven gears 30, 31 engaged with the drive gear and disposed on the right and left sides thereof to sandwich the drive gear between the first and second driven gears; a reverse gear 16 connected to the drive gear 15 via a reverse hydraulic clutch 16; a first forward speed gear 33 connected to the first driven gear 30 via a hydraulic clutch; a second forward speed gear connected to the second driven gear 31 via a hydraulic clutch; and an output gear 26 fixed on the output shaft and engaged directly with one of the reverse gear 16, first forward speed gear 33 and second forward speed gear 36, or engaged therewith via idle gears to thereby receive the transmitted torque. This marine reduction and reverse gear unit provides a stable boat speed and enhanced acceleration performance by increasing the number of engine revolutions when wakeboarding.

A two speed transmission includes an input shaft; a lay shaft spaced from the input shaft; a first gear train connecting the input shaft to the lay shaft; a second gear train connecting the lay shaft to an output shaft the gear train including a one way clutch or similar; and a clutch for engaging the input shaft with the output shaft. The transmission is arranged such that when the output shaft is disengaged from the input shaft power is transmitted to the output shaft via the first and second gear trains and the lay shaft. When the clutch is disengaged, power is transmitted from the input shaft via the gear trains and the lay shaft via the one way clutch to the output shaft which typically provides first or low gear for use in low speed maneuvering or where greater torque is required. With the clutch engaged, power may be transmitted from the input shaft directly to the output shaft to provide a second gear for when the watercraft is cruising. This transmission system has the advantage of being extremely compact and since, it requires only a single clutch, provides reduced drag compared with transmission systems incorporating more than one clutch. Advantageously, the default for the transmission has the one way clutch or similar in the first or lower gear, with the clutch normally on, so that if the system fails, it is always possible for the boat owner to get the boat home albeit at a slower speed.

A marine drive includes an improved transmission and shifting mechanism to facilitate a smoother transition when shifting into a reverse drive condition. The transmission includes a positive clutch and a friction-type sub-clutch. The shifting mechanism desirably includes a shift cam with first and second cam surfaces. The first cam surface effects actuation of the positive clutch and the second cam surface effects actuation of the friction sub-clutch. The first and second cam surfaces are configured so that the shifting mechanism causes the friction sub-clutch to engage before the positive clutch engages. As a result, the instantaneous loading on an engine of the marine drive when shifting the transmission into reverse is reduced.

A power unit is housed in a casing, and a screw (propeller) is disposed outside the casing, the screw being driven by the power unit. The casing is formed as a watertight case in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with a left-right width direction being a longitudinal direction, and the case has at least a front face portion coupled to a stern portion and a substantially flat upper face portion at a substantially same height as a top portion of the stern portion.

The present invention provides a marine reversing gear assembly, wherein a manual directional control valve 7a and an electromagnetic directional control valve 7b for a forward / reverse directional control valve 7 for hydraulic oil supply circuit 10 have a common structure of an oil line joint surface for the hydraulic oil supply circuit 10 for friction discs of a forward clutch 2f and a reverse clutch 2a, and the forward / reverse directional control valve 7 for the hydraulic oil supply circuit 10 can be changed to either the manual directional control valve 7a or the electromagnetic directional control valve 7b by exchanging spools 7c or 7e of the manual directional control valve 7a or the electromagnetic directional control valve 7b. Therefore, the operational manner of the forward / reverse directional control valve for the hydraulic oil supply line of a marine reversing gear assembly can be changed quite easily between the manual directional control valve and the electromagnetic directional control valve.

A hybrid marine vessel is provided with a system that inhibits the movement of the marine vessel under its own power when the marine vessel is connected or recharging to a stationary source of energy on shore. This avoids significant damage that could otherwise occur if the marine vessel moves away or attempts to move away from the dock when connected by a cable or other device to a stationary structure. The system detects a potential connection between the boat and a stationary shore component, such as a source of energy, and inhibits the transmission from being placed in a forward or reverse gear position under those conditions. Similarly, if the boat is already in a forward or reverse gear position, the system inhibits its being placed into a battery recharging mode.

The invention discloses an energy optimization and control method of a four-engine double-paddle hybrid power propelling system used for carrying out energy optimization and control on the four-engine double-paddle hybrid power propelling system so as to select and switch 8 station modes. The energy optimization and control method comprises a shipping station recognition process, a load status recognition process and a dynamic energy control process, wherein the shipping station recognition process is to obtain an existing shipping station R by adopting a fuzzy neuroid method, the load status recognition process is to compare an existing load with a light load, a middle load and a heavy load to obtain an existing load status L, and the dynamic energy control process is to preliminarily select control parameters of parts according to the existing shipping station R and the load status L, and optimally distribute system energy and switching to an optimal shipping station by adopting energy management based on a dynamic programming method, so as to realize optimal management and control of energy, and reduce fuel oil consumption and exhaust gas emission furthest when the performance of a dynamical system of the ship is ensured.