Premixed feed delivery machine
By designing a premixed feed bin discharge machine, the vibration and screening mechanisms are used to solve the problems of arches and agglomeration in the storage bin, ensuring that the feed is discharged loosely and evenly, improving processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422801550.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Premixed feed is prone to arches and blockages in the storage bin, resulting in difficulty in discharge and affecting subsequent processing and assembly.
A premixed feed bin discharge machine is designed, including a vibrating bin body, a broken arch disk, a screening mechanism and a conveying mechanism. Through vibration and screening, the arch and agglomeration problems are solved to ensure that the feed is loose and efficiently conveyed.
The uniform discharge of premixed feed is achieved, blockage is avoided, and processing efficiency and product quality stability are improved.
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Figure CN223267958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production and processing, in particular to a premixed feed discharging machine. Background Art
[0002] Premix is the abbreviation of additive premix feed. It is an intermediate compound feed product made by evenly mixing one or more trace components (including various trace mineral elements, various vitamins, synthetic amino acids, certain drugs and other additives) with diluents or carriers in the required proportions.
[0003] After premixed feed reaches the required uniformity, it is typically stored in a silo. When needed, it is unloaded with the help of unloading equipment for subsequent processing or packaging. Each time the premix is unloaded, it forms a bulge at the bottom of the silo, hindering its discharge. Furthermore, the premix at the bottom of the silo, under pressure and moisture, forms lumps. If discharged directly, this can affect subsequent processing and packaging. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a premix feed discharging machine to solve the problems of premix feed forming arches, forming lumps when damp and being difficult to discharge.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: the utility model provides a premix feed discharging machine, including a vibrating bin body, a breaker disc is provided in the bin body, a discharging channel is provided at the bottom of the bin body, a screening mechanism is provided in the discharging channel, and a conveying mechanism is connected to the bottom of the discharging channel.
[0006] Preferably, the screening mechanism is a sieve plate, and a plurality of sieve holes are provided on the sieve plate.
[0007] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the discharge channel.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, a transmission rod, and spiral blades. The conveying pipe is connected to the discharge channel. A rotating transmission rod is provided in the conveying pipe, and the transmission rod is provided with spiral blades.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket is provided in the warehouse body, and the arch-breaking disk is located on the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, a sleeve rod is provided on the bracket, and a support spring is provided inside the sleeve rod.
[0011] Preferably, a support rod that moves up and down inside the sleeve rod is provided at the bottom of the arch-breaking disk.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the support rod, and a scraper plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on both the sleeve rod and the support rod, and correspondingly, a limiting rod is provided on the sliding groove for the support rod to rotate and slide along the sliding groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model solves the technical defect that the existing discharge device cannot screen the particle size of the premixed feed by arranging a sieve plate at the discharge channel.
[0016] The utility model solves the problem of premix feed clogging by arranging a connecting rod which rotates downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve tray provided by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view A provided by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the chute structure.
[0024] Explanation of the accompanying numbers: 1-bin body, 2-arch breaking plate, 3-discharge channel, 4-conveying mechanism, 5-sieve plate, 6-sleeve rod, 7-support rod, 8-connecting rod, 9-scraper plate, 10-chute, 11-bracket, 31-discharge port, 41-conveying pipe, 42-transmission rod, 43-spiral blade, 51-sieve hole, 61-support spring, 62-limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a premix feed dispensing machine, comprising a vibrating bin body 1. Specifically, the bin body 1 can be fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bin body 1, which drives the bin body 1 to vibrate. The bin body 1 in this embodiment is composed of a cylindrical body at the top and a conical body at the bottom, and the bin body 1 is opened at the top and bottom.
[0028] A bracket 11 is provided in the silo 1, and a de-agglomeration disc 2 is provided on the bracket 11. During discharge, the premixed feed moves downward. When the feed clumps or lumps remain in the storage silo, the vibration motor drives the silo 1 to vibrate. The feed in the storage silo becomes loose under the action of vibration, and the de-agglomeration disc 2 breaks the arch of the feed. The feed flows downward from the de-agglomeration disc 2 evenly, increasing the fluidity of the feed and avoiding blockage and accumulation.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the arch-breaking disk 2 is hollow, and a sleeve rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 11, and a support spring 61 is provided in the sleeve rod 6. The bottom of the arch-breaking disk 2 is fixedly connected to a support rod 7, one end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the arch-breaking disk 2, and the other end is located in the sleeve rod 6 and fixedly connected to the support spring 61. The support rod 7 moves up and down in the sleeve rod 6.
[0030] When the premixed feed falls onto the arch-breaking plate 2, the arch-breaking plate 2 presses the supporting spring 61 downward due to the pressure. When the weight on the arch-breaking plate 2 is reduced, the supporting spring 61 drives the arch-breaking plate 2 back to its original position. Moreover, since the arch-breaking plate 2 is in a vibrating state in the silo body 1, the arch-breaking plate 2 is in a vibrating and up and down moving state, which is conducive to strengthening the dredging of the premixed feed at the bottom of the storage silo.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a discharge channel 3 is provided at the bottom of the silo 1, and the feed flows downward from the discharge channel 3. The discharge channel 3 can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the silo 1. In order to facilitate observation and maintenance of the silo 1, the discharge channel 3 can be disassembled and replaced from the bottom of the silo 1.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the bottom of the discharge channel 3 is connected with a conveying mechanism 4. The feed can be transported to the outside in a sealed manner by the conveying mechanism 4 to prevent the premixed feed from contacting the outside world.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a screening mechanism is provided in the discharge channel 3 that vibrates along with the silo 1. Considering that although the vibration of the silo 1 and the arch-breaking disc 2 can loosen the premix, the premix still has the possibility of agglomeration. If the agglomerated premix flows directly from the discharge channel 3 into the conveying mechanism 4, it is likely to cause a blockage of the conveying mechanism 4 and the discharge channel 3 for a long time. Therefore, the premix is screened by the screening mechanism.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the screening mechanism is a sieve plate 5, which can be fixedly arranged in the discharge channel 3. A number of sieve holes 51 are provided on the sieve plate 5 for screening agglomerated premixed feed. Considering that the premixed feed is in powdered or granular form, the powder and granular diameters are smaller than the diameters of the sieve holes 51 and directly pass through the sieve plate 5 and flow into the conveying mechanism 4. The premixed feed that does not pass through moves toward the circumference of the sieve plate 5 under the vibration of the sieve plate 5. At this time, the discharge channel 3 has a discharge port 31 at the sieve plate 5, and the vibrated premixed feed is discharged from the discharge port 31. A material receiving device can be provided below the discharge port 31 to catch the discharged feed for subsequent processing.
[0035] In order to facilitate the discharge of agglomerated feed or feed with a particle size larger than the sieve hole 51 from the discharge port 31 as quickly as possible, the upper surface of the sieve plate 5 is an arc shape that becomes lower from the middle to the circumference.
[0036] This embodiment does not limit the particle size of the premix feed. In this embodiment, the particle size that the premix feed cannot pass through the sieve hole 51 is considered large. The size of the sieve hole 51 is based on the actual installed sieve plate 5, and the shape of the sieve hole 51 is not limited and can be circular, square or other irregular shapes.
[0037] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe 41, a transmission rod 42, and a spiral blade 43. The conveying pipe 41 is located below the discharge channel 3. The conveying pipe 41 has a hole for the feed in the discharge channel 3 to flow in. The conveying pipe 41 can be connected to the discharge channel 3 directly or via a hose. A rotating transmission rod 42 is provided in the conveying pipe 41. Specifically, the transmission rod 42 can be driven to rotate by a motor. The spiral blade 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 42. This embodiment uses a spiral blade conveying mechanism to achieve sealed and smooth conveying, which is beneficial for preserving sensitive components in the premix, thereby improving the quality and stability of the premix.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Considering that the premix feed may get damp and the sieve holes 51 may be blocked due to long-term use, and that large particles of premix feed may stay on the sieve plate 5 for too long, which is not conducive to the discharge of the feed, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of the above embodiment, specifically:
[0040] like Figures 1-6 As shown,
[0041] A spiral sliding groove 10 is provided on both the sleeve rod 6 and the support rod 7. In order to enable the support rod 7 to rotate and slide downward on the sleeve rod 6, a limiting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 10. When the support rod 7 is pressed to move downward, under the action of the limiting rod 62, the support rod 7 can only rotate downward along the sliding groove 10.
[0042] At this time, the bottom of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 8, and the bottom of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate 9. The connecting rod 8 passes through the sleeve rod 6 and rotates downward with the support rod 7, thereby driving the scraper plate 9 to scrape the feed on the sieve plate 5. A brush can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper plate 9 to improve the cleaning of the feed in the sieve hole 51 and reduce friction with the sieve plate 5.
[0043] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A premix feed discharging machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vibrating silo (1), wherein a breaker disc (2) is provided in the silo (1), a discharge channel (3) is provided at the bottom of the silo (1), a screening mechanism is provided in the discharge channel (3), and a conveying mechanism (4) is connected to the bottom of the discharge channel (3).
2. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism is a sieve plate (5), and a plurality of sieve holes (51) are provided on the sieve plate (5).
3. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge channel (3) is provided with a discharge port (31).
4. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveying pipe (41), a transmission rod (42) and a spiral blade (43); the conveying pipe (41) is connected to the discharge channel (3); a rotating transmission rod (42) is provided in the conveying pipe (41); and the transmission rod (42) is provided with a spiral blade (43).
5. The premix feed discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (11) is provided in the warehouse body (1), and the arch-breaking disk (2) is located on the bracket (11).
6. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A sleeve rod (6) is provided on the bracket (11), and a support spring (61) is provided inside the sleeve rod (6).
7. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the arch-breaking disk (2) is provided with a support rod (7) that moves up and down inside the sleeve rod (6).
8. A premix feed discharging machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rod (8) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (7), and a scraper plate (9) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (8).
9. The premix feed discharging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding groove (10) is provided on both the sleeve rod (6) and the support rod (7). Correspondingly, a limiting rod (62) is provided on the sliding groove (10) for the support rod (7) to rotate and slide along the sliding groove (10).