Efficient three-in-one driving device
By using a combination of a planetary reducer and a parallel shaft reducer in the wire rope electric hoist drive device, and using lubricating oil of different viscosity, the problem of low efficiency caused by the large flow resistance of the lubricating oil is solved, and the overall efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521079797.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-in-one drive device of wire rope electric hoist has high lubricant viscosity, resulting in high flow resistance and low efficiency.
A combination of a planetary reducer and a parallel shaft reducer is used. A low-viscosity lubricant is added to the planetary reducer and a high-viscosity lubricant is added to the parallel shaft reducer. Lubricant of different viscosity is used in combination with different load parts of the motor to optimize the flow resistance of the lubricant.
The overall efficiency of the reducer, especially the high-speed efficiency of the planetary reducer, thus improving the operating efficiency of the entire drive device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223268261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric hoist drive devices, in particular to a high-efficiency three-in-one drive device. Background Art
[0002] The structure and characteristics of the wire rope electric hoist: It adopts a mechatronic design. By replacing different molds, it can press wire ropes of different specifications. It is easy and safe to operate; it is convenient to inspect, install and maintain the motor.
[0003] The lifting drive device of the wire rope electric hoist usually consists of a three-in-one drive device consisting of a brake + motor + parallel shaft reducer. Since the electric hoist is a heavy-duty equipment and its reducer is a heavy-duty reducer, the lubricant needs to use VGA680 with a higher viscosity. Due to the high viscosity of the lubricant and the large flow resistance, and the high speed of the motor, the first stage (high-speed stage) of the reducer is less efficient during operation, which in turn reduces the efficiency of the entire three-in-one drive device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a high-efficiency three-in-one drive device. By setting a planetary reducer and a parallel shaft reducer, a planetary reducer is set at the output end of the motor, and then the planetary reducer is connected to the parallel shaft reducer, and a lubricating oil with low viscosity is filled in the planetary reducer, so that the flow resistance of the lubricating oil is reduced when the reducer is running, and the efficiency is improved. The other positions are inconvenient. Since the high-speed level efficiency of the planetary reducer position is improved, the overall efficiency is improved, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency three-in-one drive device, comprising a motor, a planetary reducer is provided at one end of the motor, a parallel shaft reducer is provided at one end of the planetary reducer away from the motor, and a hanging ring is provided on the upper side of the parallel shaft reducer.
[0006] Furthermore, a brake is provided at one end of the motor rotating shaft, and a heat dissipation protective cover is installed at one end of the motor away from the planetary reducer.
[0007] Furthermore, a heat dissipation fan is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation protective cover, and a connection terminal is provided on the outer side of the motor.
[0008] Furthermore, an output shaft is provided on one side of the upper portion of the parallel shaft reducer, and the parallel shaft reducer is connected to the planetary reducer via bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the planetary reducer is connected to the motor via bolts, and the motor housing is provided with heat dissipation ribs.
[0010] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fan is key-connected to the motor rotating shaft, and the heat dissipation protective cover is connected to the motor housing via bolts.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. The utility model sets a planetary reducer and a parallel shaft reducer, sets a planetary reducer at the output end of the motor, connects the planetary reducer with the parallel shaft reducer, and fills the planetary reducer with lubricating oil with lower viscosity, so that the flow resistance of the lubricating oil is reduced when the reducer is running, and the efficiency is improved. The other positions are inconvenient, and the high-speed efficiency of the planetary reducer position is improved, so the overall efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Parallel shaft reducer; 2. Planetary reducer; 3. Motor; 4. Brake; 5. Output shaft; 6. Lifting ring; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Cooling shield; 9. Terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-2 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency three-in-one drive device, including a motor 3, a planetary reducer 2 is provided at one end of the motor 3, a parallel shaft reducer 1 is provided at the end of the planetary reducer 2 away from the motor 3, and a lifting ring 6 is provided on the upper side of the parallel shaft reducer 1.
[0018] like Figure 1-2As shown, when the motor 3 rotates, after being decelerated by the planetary reducer 2, the power of the planetary reducer 2 is transmitted to the parallel shaft reducer 1, and the power of the parallel shaft reducer 1 is output through the output shaft 5. The planetary reducer 2 is filled with low-viscosity lubricating oil, and the parallel shaft reducer 1 is filled with high-viscosity lubricating oil. The motor 3 is directly connected to the planetary reducer 2. The box is filled with low-viscosity VGA220, while the parallel shaft reducer 1 is still filled with VGA680 lubricating oil. The heavy-load and low-speed part is filled with high-viscosity lubricating oil, and the light-load and high-speed part is added with low-viscosity lubricating oil, so that the flow resistance of the lubricating oil tends to be reasonable, thereby improving the operating efficiency.
[0019] A brake 4 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the motor 3 , and a heat dissipation protective cover 8 is installed at the end of the motor 3 away from the planetary reducer 2 .
[0020] A heat dissipation fan 7 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation protective cover 8 , and a connection terminal 9 is provided on the outer side of the motor 3 .
[0021] An output shaft 5 is provided on one side of the upper portion of the parallel shaft reducer 1 , and the parallel shaft reducer 1 is connected to the planetary reducer 2 by bolts.
[0022] The planetary reducer 2 is connected to the motor 3 by bolts, and the housing of the motor 3 is provided with heat dissipation ribs.
[0023] The heat dissipation fan 7 is keyed to the rotating shaft of the motor 3 , and the heat dissipation protective cover 8 is connected to the housing of the motor 3 by bolts.
[0024] The working principle of a high-efficiency three-in-one drive device provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, when the motor 3 rotates, after being decelerated by the planetary reducer 2, the power of the planetary reducer 2 is transmitted to the parallel shaft reducer 1, and the power of the parallel shaft reducer 1 is output through the output shaft 5. The planetary reducer 2 is filled with low-viscosity lubricating oil, and the parallel shaft reducer 1 is filled with high-viscosity lubricating oil. The motor 3 is directly connected to the planetary reducer 2. The box is filled with low-viscosity VGA220, while the parallel shaft reducer 1 is still filled with VGA680 lubricating oil. The heavy-load and low-speed part is filled with high-viscosity lubricating oil, and the light-load and high-speed part is added with low-viscosity lubricating oil, so that the flow resistance of the lubricating oil tends to be reasonable, thereby improving the operating efficiency.
[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency three-in-one drive device, comprising a motor (3), characterized in that: A planetary reducer (2) is provided at one end of the motor (3), a parallel shaft reducer (1) is provided at one end of the planetary reducer (2) away from the motor (3), and a lifting ring (6) is provided on the upper side of the parallel shaft reducer (1).
2. The high-efficiency three-in-one drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake (4) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft of the motor (3), and a heat dissipation protective cover (8) is installed at one end of the motor (3) away from the planetary reducer (2).
3. The high-efficiency three-in-one driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (7) is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation protective cover (8), and a connection terminal (9) is provided on the outer side of the motor (3).
4. The high-efficiency three-in-one driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output shaft (5) is provided on one side of the upper portion of the parallel shaft reducer (1), and the parallel shaft reducer (1) is connected to the planetary reducer (2) via bolts.
5. The high-efficiency three-in-one driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planetary reducer (2) is connected to the motor (3) via bolts, and the motor (3) housing is provided with heat dissipation ribs.
6. The high-efficiency three-in-one driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan (7) is keyed to the rotating shaft of the motor (3), and the heat dissipation protective cover (8) is bolted to the housing of the motor (3).