Supporting structure for steel structure special-shaped column frame

Through the combined support structure of multi-channel support frame and fixing device, the stability problem of steel structure special-shaped column frame in extreme cases is solved, and the stable support of the special-shaped column frame is achieved to avoid deformation.

CN223269354UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26JIANGSU NEW BLUE SKY STEEL STRUCTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422571733.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when supporting steel structure special columns, the steel frame and an inclined beam are used, resulting in poor stability and easily lead to deformation of the special column frame in extreme cases, affecting use.

Method used

Multiple support frames and fixing devices of varying degrees are used to support the special-shaped column frame. Through the combination of support rods, clamp joints and fixing devices, multi-stage support and fixing are achieved to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability of the special-shaped column frame in extreme cases, avoid deformation, and ensure that the structure remains stable when under pressure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped column frame supporting, in particular to a supporting structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame. Comprising special-shaped column bodies, the special-shaped column bodies are fixed, and the special-shaped column further comprises a supporting structure which is fixedly installed between the special-shaped column bodies. Compared with the prior art that a steel structure is fixed through one steel frame, the supporting mechanism has the advantages that the multiple steel frames with different degrees are adopted for fixing the special-shaped column frame, the stability of the special-shaped column frame is further improved, and meanwhile the steel frames can be effectively fixed due to the fixing devices arranged at the ends; the steel frames with different lengths are pulled to be attached to the special-shaped column frame, the steel frames are fixed through the fixing devices, then the special-shaped column frame is supported by the multiple steel frames, and it is guaranteed that the special-shaped column frame cannot deform under the extreme condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped column frame supports, in particular to a support structure for special-shaped column frames of steel structures. Background Art

[0002] A special-shaped column frame is a building structure that uses non-traditional columns to support the building. These columns may be oval, circular, polygonal, or other irregular shapes, offering enhanced visual appeal and structural performance compared to traditional rectangular or square columns. Special-shaped column frames offer greater design flexibility, adapting to complex architectural requirements while also improving space efficiency. This structure is often used in modern architecture and design to achieve unique aesthetics and structural innovation.

[0003] However, in the process of supporting special-shaped columns of steel structures, steel frames are usually used to support the stability of the special-shaped columns, and most of the time, only an inclined beam is added. The steel structure supported by the above method is not very stable. In extreme cases, it is easy to cause the special-shaped column frame to deform, thereby affecting the use of the special-shaped column frame.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is as follows: In the process of supporting special-shaped columns of steel structures, steel frames are usually used to support the special-shaped columns for stability, and most of the time, only an inclined beam is added. The steel structure supported in the above manner is not very stable, and in extreme cases, it is easy to cause the special-shaped column frame to deform, thereby affecting the use of the special-shaped column frame.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame, comprising a special-shaped column body, the special-shaped column body being fixed, and a support structure, the support structure being fixedly installed between the special-shaped column bodies;

[0007] The support structure includes a support frame, a support rod, a clamping joint and a fixing device. The support frame is installed between the special-shaped column bodies. A support rod is installed at the center position of the support frame. A clamping joint is installed at the end of the support rod. Fixing devices are installed on both the support frame and the clamping joint.

[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the support frame is rectangular, and fitting pieces are hinged at both ends of the support frame. The support frame is provided with a movable through hole consistent with the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, there are multiple support frames, and the size of each support frame decreases proportionally in sequence.

[0010] Preferably, the support rods are provided with an array of fixing through holes, and the support frame is provided with a corresponding fixing through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing device includes a fixed support plate, a bolt hole and a fixing bolt. The fixed support plate is installed between the bonding sheet and the support frame. A bolt hole is provided on the side of the fixed support plate that contacts the bonding sheet. The fixing bolt passes through the bolt hole to fix the support frame to the overloaded special-shaped column body.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed support plate is triangular in shape, and the size of the angle corresponding to the longest side of the fixed support plate is consistent with the angle between the bonding sheet and the support frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model adopts a supporting mechanism. Compared with the existing method of fixing the steel structure with one steel frame, the supporting mechanism adopts multiple steel frames of different lengths to fix the special-shaped column frame, thereby further increasing the stability of the special-shaped column frame. At the same time, due to the fixing device set at the end, the steel frame can be effectively fixed; by pulling steel frames of different lengths to fit the special-shaped column frame and fixing them through the fixing device, the special-shaped column frame can be supported by multiple steel frames, ensuring that the special-shaped column frame will not be deformed under extreme circumstances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod and support frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Special-shaped column body; 2. Support structure; 21. Support frame; 211. Fitting piece; 212. Moving through hole; 22. Support rod; 221. Fixed through hole; 23. Card joint; 24. Fixing device; 241. Fixed support plate; 242. Bolt hole; 243. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents some of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and "back" and the like indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or locations in which the inventive product is typically placed when in use. Such terms are used solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0026] The embodiment of the present disclosure aims to solve the problem that in the existing process of supporting special-shaped columns of steel structures, steel frames are usually used to support the stability of special-shaped columns, and most of the time, only one inclined beam is added. The steel structure supported in the above manner is not very stable, and in extreme cases, it is easy to cause the special-shaped column frame to deform, thereby affecting the use of the special-shaped column frame. In view of this, the embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a support structure for the special-shaped column frame of a steel structure, which adopts a support mechanism. Compared with the existing method of fixing the steel structure with one steel frame, the support mechanism uses multiple steel frames of different lengths to fix the special-shaped column frame, thereby further increasing the stability of the special-shaped column frame. At the same time, due to the fixing device set at the end, the steel frame can be effectively fixed; by pulling steel frames of different lengths to fit the special-shaped column frame and fixing them through the fixing device, the special-shaped column frame can be supported by multiple steel frames, ensuring that the special-shaped column frame will not deform in extreme cases.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame includes a special-shaped column body 1, the special-shaped column body 1 is fixed, and further includes a support structure 2, the support structure 2 is fixedly installed between the special-shaped column bodies 1;

[0028] The support structure 2 includes a support frame 21, a support rod 22, a clamping joint 23 and a fixing device 24. The support frame 21 is installed between the special-shaped column body 1, and the support frame 21 is used to support the special-shaped column frame; a support rod 22 is installed at the center position of the support frame 21, one end of the support rod 22 supports the end position of the special-shaped column frame, and the other end supports the longest support frame 21, thereby further ensuring the stability of the special-shaped column frame; at the same time, the support rod 22 also limits the movement of the remaining support frames 21; a clamping joint 23 is installed at the end of the support rod 22, and the clamping joint 23 is used to adapt to the angle of the special-shaped column frame, thereby ensuring the stability of the support rod 22; a fixing device 24 is installed on the support frame 21 and the clamping joint 23, and the fixing device 24 is used to fix the support frame 21 and the support rod 22 on the special-shaped column frame;

[0029] During operation, for special-shaped column frames with different angles, first adjust the angle of the card joint 23 at the end of the support rod 22 to be consistent with the angle of the special-shaped column frame, and fix it through the fixing device 24; at this time, the longest support frame 21 is just in contact with the two ends of the special-shaped column frame, and the two ends of the support frame 21 are also fixed to the special-shaped column frame through the fixing device 24; after the longest fixing frame is fixed, the staff will pull the remaining fixing frames to make them fit with the two ends of the special-shaped column frame, thereby completing the entire support work.

[0030] The above-mentioned support method can realize multi-level support of the special-shaped column frame, so that the special-shaped column frame can effectively support it when facing strong extrusion pressure. At the same time, since the support structure 2 is installed at the angle position of the special-shaped column frame, when moving the support frame 21 of different lengths, the support frame 21 can be moved forward until it is clamped on the special-shaped column frame, and then fixed with the fixing device 24, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the fixing frame is not long enough and cannot fit with the special-shaped column frame.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cross-section of the support frame 21 is rectangular, and the rectangular support frame 21 is used to better support the special-shaped column frame; and the two ends of the support frame 21 are hinged with fitting pieces 211, and the fitting pieces 211 are used to fit with the special-shaped column frame to better support the special-shaped column frame; the support frame 21 is provided with a movable through hole 212 consistent with the support rod 22, and the movable through hole 212 is used to slide on the support rod 22 to limit the movement of the support frame 21. At the same time, when the support frame 21 is subjected to extrusion force, due to the support of the support rod 22, the support frame 21 can be further supported internally.

[0032] The support frame 21 of the above-mentioned shape can be arrayed on the support rod 22 to support the special-shaped column frame in different areas, so that the special-shaped column frame can withstand greater pressure without deformation. By supporting the special-shaped column frame with support frames 21 of different lengths, the force on the special-shaped column frame can be better averaged, thereby increasing the stability of the special-shaped column frame.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, there are multiple support frames 21, and the size of each support frame 21 is reduced proportionally in sequence. The support frames 21 are set as multiple special-shaped column frames suitable for being unfolded and clamped in sequence at different positions, thereby achieving stable support therefor; the size of each support frame 21 is reduced proportionally in sequence and used to gradually move within the triangular area formed by the special-shaped column frame and the support frame 21 until all the support frames 21 are clamped with the special-shaped column frame to ensure its stability.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, an array of fixing through holes 221 is provided on the support rod 22, and a corresponding fixing through hole 221 is provided on the support frame 21; the fixing through hole 221 is used to fix the support frame 21 to the support rod 22 by bolts after the support frame 21 is adjusted to a specified position. This method is used to adjust the position of the support frame 21 on the support rod 22 and then fix it through the fixing through hole 221.

[0035] like Figure 5As shown, the fixing device 24 includes a fixing support plate 241, a bolt hole 242 and a fixing bolt 243. The fixing support plate 241 is installed between the bonding sheet 211 and the support frame 21, and the fixing support plate 241 is used to support the connection between the support frame 21 and the special-shaped column frame; the fixing support plate 241 is provided with a bolt hole 242 on the side in contact with the bonding sheet 211, and the bolt hole 242 is used to insert the fixing bolt 243 for fixing; the fixing bolt 243 passes through the bolt hole 242 to fix the support frame 21 to the special-shaped column body 1, and the fixing bolt 243 is used to fix the bonding sheet 211 to the special-shaped column frame;

[0036] During operation, the bonding sheet 211 is first fixed to the special-shaped column frame through the fixing bolts 243 and the bolt holes 242. After the bonding sheet 211 is fixed, the fixed support plate 241 is fixedly installed between the bonding sheet 211 and the support frame 21 to support the connection between the support frame 21 and the special-shaped column frame, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixing device 24.

[0037] By using the above-mentioned fixing device 24, the support frame 21 can be fixed on the special-shaped column frame. At the same time, due to the presence of the fixed support plate 241, the support frame 21 and the special-shaped column frame can remain stable when subjected to greater pressure, thereby enabling the support mechanism to better support the special-shaped column frame.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, the fixed support plate 241 is a triangular shape. The fixed support plate 241 is designed to be in a triangular shape in order to utilize the stability of the triangle to achieve better support; and the size of the angle corresponding to the longest side of the fixed support plate 241 is consistent with the angle between the bonding sheet 211 and the support frame 21. The size of the angle corresponding to the longest side of the fixed support plate 241 is set to be consistent with the angle between the bonding sheet 211 and the support frame 21 in order to enable the fixed support plate 241 to bear force better, thereby preventing it from being deformed due to excessive force when it is under pressure.

[0039] The overall working process is as follows: for special-shaped column frames with different angles, first adjust the angle of the card joint 23 at the end of the support rod 22 to be consistent with the angle of the special-shaped column frame, and fix it through the fixing device 24; at this time, the longest support frame 21 is just in contact with the two ends of the special-shaped column frame, and the two ends of the support frame 21 are also fixed to the special-shaped column frame through the fixing device 24; after the longest fixing frame is fixed, the staff will pull the remaining fixing frames to make them fit with the two ends of the special-shaped column frame, thereby completing the entire support work.

[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame, comprising a special-shaped column body (1), wherein the special-shaped column body (1) is fixed and characterized in that: It also includes a support structure (2), wherein the support structure (2) is fixedly installed between the special-shaped column bodies (1); The support structure (2) comprises a support frame (21), a support rod (22), a clamping joint (23) and a fixing device (24); the support frame (21) is installed between the special-shaped column bodies (1); a support rod (22) is installed at the center of the support frame (21); a clamping joint (23) is installed at the end of the support rod (22); and a fixing device (24) is installed on both the support frame (21) and the clamping joint (23).

2. The support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the support frame (21) is rectangular, and fitting pieces (211) are hinged at both ends of the support frame (21). The support frame (21) is provided with a movable through hole (212) that is consistent with the support rod (22).

3. The support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are multiple support frames (21), and the size of each support frame (21) decreases in equal proportion.

4. The support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rods (22) are provided with an array of fixing through holes (221), and the support frame (21) is provided with a fixing through hole (221) corresponding thereto.

5. The support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing device (24) comprises a fixing support plate (241), a bolt hole (242) and a fixing bolt (243); the fixing support plate (241) is installed between the bonding sheet (211) and the support frame (21); a bolt hole (242) is provided on a side of the fixing support plate (241) that contacts the bonding sheet (211); the fixing bolt (243) passes through the bolt hole (242) to fix the support frame (21) to the overloaded special-shaped column body (1).

6. The support structure for a steel structure special-shaped column frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed support plate (241) is quasi-triangular in shape, and the size of the angle corresponding to the longest side of the fixed support plate (241) is consistent with the angle between the bonding sheet (211) and the support frame (21).