PCB automatic gold immersion production equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic gold immersion production equipment for a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a gold immersion tank, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are fixedly connected to two sides of the gold immersion tank and are positioned at the top of the bottom plate, and a displacement plate is arranged between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame; a displacement assembly is arranged between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame and used for driving a displacement plate to move, a lifting plate is arranged at the bottom of the displacement plate, a clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, two stirring blades are rotationally connected into the gold deposition pool, and a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. The stirring assembly is used for driving the two stirring blades to rotate. According to the utility model, the PCB is driven to move through the displacement assembly, meanwhile, the electric cylinder is matched for use, so that the automatic gold immersion production operation of the PCB is facilitated, the rapid and accurate movement of the PCB in the automatic gold immersion production operation is effectively realized by reducing the manual intervention, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board production, in particular to automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards. Background Art

[0002] PCB production refers to the manufacturing process of printed circuit boards (PCBs). This process involves a variety of technologies and techniques to ensure the high performance and reliability of the boards. During PCB manufacturing, immersion gold (Immersion Gold) is a key surface treatment technique. Immersion gold, which deposits a layer of metallic gold on the copper surface of the PCB, effectively improves the board's solderability and corrosion resistance.

[0003] Existing PCB immersion gold (IPG) processes typically utilize a combination of semi-manual and semi-mechanical processes. While this approach improves production efficiency to a certain extent, it also presents numerous inconveniences. The semi-manual operation introduces human interference, potentially leading to unstable product quality. For example, the operator's skill level and work attitude directly impact the quality of the IPG process, resulting in a reduction in yield. Furthermore, semi-mechanized production processes often struggle to achieve true standardization and consistency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic gold immersion production equipment for PCB boards to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a PCB board automatic gold immersion production equipment, comprising a base plate, a gold immersion pool is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame are fixedly connected to both sides of the damaged gold immersion pool and located on the top of the base plate, a displacement plate is provided between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, a displacement assembly is provided between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, the displacement assembly is used to drive the displacement plate to move, a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the displacement plate, a clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, two stirring blades are rotatably connected to the inside of the gold immersion pool, a stirring assembly is provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the stirring assembly is used to drive the two stirring blades to rotate.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the top of the displacement plate is connected to a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted with an electric cylinder, and the output end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting plate and the displacement plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the displacement assembly includes a through groove and a slide groove, which are respectively opened inside the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the through groove, and the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the displacement plate.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the stirring assembly includes an active roller and a driven roller, and the active roller and the driven roller are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate. One end of the active roller and the driven roller extends to the interior of the gold sinking pool and is fixedly connected to two stirring blades respectively, and a transmission belt is arranged between the active roller and the driven roller.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a sliding block is fixedly connected to a side of the displacement plate away from the connecting block, and an outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connecting frame, and an output end of the servo motor extends to the interior of the through slot and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the active roller and located at the bottom of the bottom plate, a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the stirring motor passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the active roller.

[0012] The utility model provides a PCB board automatic immersion gold production equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model drives the PCB board to move through the displacement component, and cooperates with the use of the electric cylinder to facilitate the automatic gold plating production operation of the PCB board. By reducing manual intervention, the PCB board can be effectively moved quickly and accurately in the automatic gold plating production operation, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0014] (2) The present invention drives two stirring blades to rotate inside the gold sinking tank 2 through a stirring component. By stirring the gold sinking liquid, it can ensure that the metal salts and other chemical components in the gold sinking liquid are evenly distributed, avoiding excessively high or low metal concentrations in certain areas of the liquid, thereby affecting the quality and uniformity of the gold sinking. At the same time, it can prevent poor deposition, resulting in uneven thickness of the gold sinking layer and even holes or defects, thereby affecting the overall effect of the gold layer on the PCB. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement plate structure of the present utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Gold sink tank; 3. First connecting frame; 4. Second connecting frame; 5. Displacement plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Electric cylinder; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Clamp; 10. Through slot; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Servo motor; 13. Slide; 14. Connecting block; 15. Slider; 16. Stirring blade; 17. U-shaped plate; 18. Active roller; 19. Driven roller; 20. Transmission belt; 21. Stirring motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a PCB board automatic gold immersion production equipment includes a base plate 1, a gold immersion pool 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the two sides of the damaged gold immersion pool 2 and the top of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected, a first connecting frame 3 and a second connecting frame 4 are fixedly connected, a displacement plate 5 is arranged between the first connecting frame 3 and the second connecting frame 4, a displacement assembly is arranged between the first connecting frame 3 and the second connecting frame 4, the displacement assembly is used to drive the displacement plate 5 to move, a lifting plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the displacement plate 5, and a clamp 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 8. The interior of the gold immersion pool 2 is connected to two stirring blades 16 for rotation, a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the stirring assembly is used to drive the two stirring blades 16 to rotate, the top of the displacement plate 5 is connected to the mounting plate 6, and the top of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed with an electric cylinder 7, and the output end of the electric cylinder 7 passes through the mounting plate 6 and the displacement plate 5 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8.

[0023] When producing PCB boards, first, the PCB board to be processed with immersion gold is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 8 using a clamp 9, and then the displacement component is used to drive the displacement plate 5 to move, so that the PCB board fixed by the clamp 9 is synchronously moved to the top of the immersion gold tank 2, and then the electric cylinder 7 is used to push the lifting plate 8 to move so that the PCB board is immersed in the immersion gold liquid. During the immersion gold processing, the two stirring blades 16 are driven by the stirring component to rotate inside the immersion gold tank 2. By stirring the immersion gold liquid, it can be ensured that the metal salts and other chemical components in the immersion gold liquid are evenly distributed, avoiding excessively high or low metal concentrations in certain areas of the liquid, thereby affecting the quality and uniformity of the immersion gold, and at the same time preventing poor deposition, uneven thickness of the immersion gold layer, or even holes or defects, thereby affecting the overall effect of the gold layer on the PCB.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the displacement assembly includes a through slot 10 and a slide slot 13, which are respectively opened inside the first connecting frame 3 and the second connecting frame 4. A threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the through slot 10, and a connecting block 14 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 11. One side of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the displacement plate 5, and a slider 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement plate 5 away from the connecting block 14. The outer side of the slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide slot 13. A servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the first connecting frame 3, and the output end of the servo motor 12 extends to the inside of the through slot 10 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 11.

[0025] The servo motor 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate between the inner walls of the through groove 10. The rotation of the threaded rod 11 causes the connecting block 14 to slide between the inner walls of the through groove 10, so that the displacement plate 5 moves with the assistance of the slider 15, thereby facilitating the movement of the PCB board fixed by the clamp 9, and further facilitating the automatic immersion gold production of the PCB board.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the stirring assembly includes an active roller 18 and a driven roller 19, which are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, and one end of the active roller 18 and the driven roller 19 extends to the interior of the gold sinking tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the two stirring blades 16 respectively. A transmission belt 20 is provided between the active roller 18 and the driven roller 19, and a U-shaped plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the active roller 18 and located at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a stirring motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 17, and the output end of the stirring motor 21 passes through the U-shaped plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the active roller 18.

[0027] The active roller 18 is driven by the stirring motor 21 to rotate between the U-shaped plate 17 and the bottom plate 1, and the driven roller 19 is driven by the transmission belt 20 to rotate at the same time, so that the two stirring blades 16 rotate inside the gold precipitation tank 2 at the same time. By stirring the gold precipitation liquid, the metal concentration in certain areas of the liquid is prevented from being too high or too low, thereby affecting the quality and uniformity of the gold precipitation.

[0028] The utility model provides an automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards. The specific working principle is as follows: when performing PCB board production work, first use the clamp 9 to fix the PCB board to be immerged gold processed on the bottom of the lifting plate 8, then use the servo motor 12 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate between the inner walls of the through groove 10, and the rotation of the threaded rod 11 causes the connecting block 14 to slide between the inner walls of the through groove 10, so that the displacement plate 5 moves under the auxiliary action of the slider 15, so that the PCB board fixed by the clamp 9 is synchronously moved to the top of the immersion gold pool 2, and then the electric cylinder 7 is used to push the lifting plate 8 to move, so that the PCB board Immersed in the immersion gold liquid, during the immersion gold processing, the stirring motor 21 drives the active roller 18 to rotate between the U-shaped plate 17 and the bottom plate 1, and the transmission belt 20 drives the driven roller 19 to rotate at the same time, so that the two stirring blades 16 rotate at the same time inside the immersion gold tank 2. By stirring the immersion gold liquid, it can ensure that the metal salts and other chemical components in the immersion gold liquid are evenly distributed, avoiding excessively high or too low metal concentration in certain areas of the liquid, thereby affecting the quality and uniformity of the immersion gold, and at the same time preventing poor deposition, uneven thickness of the immersion gold layer, or even holes or defects, thereby affecting the overall effect of the gold layer on the PCB.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PCB automatic immersion gold production equipment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a gold sinking pool (2), and a first connecting frame (3) and a second connecting frame (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the damaged gold sinking pool (2) and located on the top of the bottom plate (1), a displacement plate (5) is provided between the first connecting frame (3) and the second connecting frame (4), and a displacement assembly is provided between the first connecting frame (3) and the second connecting frame (4), and the displacement assembly is used to drive the displacement plate (5) to move, and a lifting plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the displacement plate (5), and a clamp (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (8), and the inside of the gold sinking pool (2) is rotatably connected to two stirring blades (16), and a stirring assembly is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the stirring assembly is used to drive the two stirring blades (16) to rotate.

2. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the displacement plate (5) is connected to a mounting plate (6), the top of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted with an electric cylinder (7), and the output end of the electric cylinder (7) passes through the mounting plate (6) and the displacement plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (8).

3. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a through groove (10) and a slide groove (13), wherein the through groove (10) and the slide groove (13) are respectively provided inside the first connecting frame (3) and the second connecting frame (4), a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the through groove (10), and a connecting block (14) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (11), and one side of the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the displacement plate (5).

4. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises an active roller (18) and a driven roller (19), wherein the active roller (18) and the driven roller (19) are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), one end of each of the active roller (18) and the driven roller (19) extends into the interior of the gold sinking pool (2) and is fixedly connected to two stirring blades (16) respectively, and a transmission belt (20) is provided between the active roller (18) and the driven roller (19).

5. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate (5) away from the connection block (14), and the outer side of the slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13).

6. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first connecting frame (3), and an output end of the servo motor (12) extends into the interior of the through slot (10) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (11).

7. The automatic immersion gold production equipment for PCB boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the active roller (18) and located at the bottom of the bottom plate (1); a stirring motor (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (17); an output end of the stirring motor (21) passes through the U-shaped plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the active roller (18).

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