Tea leaf fixation machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea leaf fixation machine which comprises a tea leaf microwave fixation machine, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the tea leaf microwave fixation machine, a dustproof plate and a supporting plate which are parallel to each other are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting legs, and a supporting column is arranged on the supporting plate; the tea material moving assembly comprises a fixed beam, a driving motor, a lead screw, a sliding block and an electromagnet, wherein the two ends of the fixed beam are connected with the corresponding supporting columns respectively, the driving motor is connected with the side face of one end of the fixed beam, the lead screw is installed in the fixed beam, the sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw in a sleeving mode, and the electromagnet is installed on the sliding block; the tea leaf fixation machine has the design of a position for transferring a storage container containing fixation tea leaves, a driving motor drives a screw rod to rotate, so that a sliding block, an electromagnet and a tea leaf storage box move in the same direction, an electric push rod is started, a lifting plate lifts the tea leaf storage box, tea leaves falling into the tea leaf storage box after fixation are facilitated to move to a feeding end, repeated fixation is facilitated, and the tea leaf fixation efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, a small amount of tea leaves in the tea leaf storage box can be conveniently taken out manually and placed on a conveying belt of the tea leaf microwave fixation machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea-tea-withering machines, and particularly relates to a tea-tea-withering machine. Background Art

[0002] The tea preparation process includes a tea-withering step. The main purpose of withering is to destroy and inactivate the oxidase activity in the fresh leaves through high temperature, inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols in the fresh leaves, and prevent discoloration during the drying process. A tea-withering machine is a mechanical device used for tea-withering. It uses heat energy, microwave, steam, and light wave methods to achieve tea-withering processing through different heating methods.

[0003] When a tea-fixing machine based on the microwave fixing principle is used to process tea, the tea material is manually placed on a conveyor belt, which transports the tea material and realizes microwave fixing of the tea in a microwave fixing chamber. The conveyor belt outputs the fixed tea leaves and drops them into a collecting box. If the fixing is uneven in one time, it is necessary to repeat the fixing multiple times. The collecting box is manually moved from the discharge end to the feed end and the tea is reloaded. The process is complicated. In the above operation, if the fixing is uneven in one time, the processing personnel need to frequently move the collecting box containing the tea and transport it back and forth between the feed port and the discharge port of the tea-fixing machine. The process is relatively complicated and time-consuming and labor-intensive. When the tea-fixing machine is used to fix tea, there is a problem of no design for the position of the storage container for transferring the fixed tea leaves. For this reason, the present application proposes a tea-fixing machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tea-withering machine to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the tea-withering machine has no design position for transferring and storing containers for the withered tea leaves.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea leaf fixing machine, comprising

[0006] A tea microwave fixing machine, wherein the bottom of the tea microwave fixing machine is provided with supporting legs, the outer sides of the supporting legs are provided with parallel dustproof plates and supporting plates, and the supporting plates are provided with support columns;

[0007] The tea material moving assembly includes a fixed beam with both ends connected to corresponding support columns, a drive motor connected to the side of one end of the fixed beam, a screw installed inside the fixed beam, a slider sleeved on the outside of the screw, and an electromagnet installed on the slider;

[0008] A tea storage box assembled with a slider in a separate structure, wherein a cover plate is attached to the opposite surface of the tea storage box, and a baffle plate passes through the opposite surface of the tea storage box, and one end of the baffle plate passes through the tea storage box and is connected to the cover plate;

[0009] The lifting assembly includes a fixed plate installed at the bottom of one end of the support plate, an electric push rod with its bottom end installed on the fixed plate and passing through the support plate, and a lifting plate connected to the top of the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed beam is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top surface, the slider and the electromagnet are flush with the top surface of the fixed beam, and the electromagnet is aligned with the opposite surface of the tea storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the tea storage box is a hollow rectangular frame structure, the baffle is slidably connected to the tea storage box, and a curved plate is provided on the surface of the cover.

[0012] Preferably, a curved material shifting plate is provided on the inner side wall of the tea storage box, and one side of the material shifting plate is consistent with the surface of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate is a "U"-shaped structure, the lifting plate is flush with the top surface of the fixing beam, and the distance between the top surface of the tea storage box and the dustproof plate is 2 cm.

[0014] Preferably, the microwave tea withering machine is provided with a material spreading assembly, which includes a bracket installed on the microwave tea withering machine, a support plate and a supporting telescopic column installed on the bracket, a contraction spring sleeved on the outside of the top end of the supporting telescopic column, a fixing frame connected to the top end of the supporting telescopic column, a tea dispersing box connected to the fixing frame, and a vibrator installed on the fixing frame.

[0015] Preferably, the support plate includes a vertical rod and an inclined support plate, the inclined bottom surface of the tea dispersing box is consistent with the inclined support plate, the supporting telescopic column includes a guide cylinder perpendicular to the bracket and a sliding rod vertically connected to the fixed frame, the sliding rod is slidably inserted into the guide cylinder, and the contraction spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0016] Preferably, the tea dispersing box includes side panels connected to the fixing frame, an inclined bottom panel and opposing blocking panels, and an L-shaped buffer panel is provided on the bottom panel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The tea withering machine is designed with a position for transferring and storing the withered tea leaves. The driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the slider, the electromagnet and the tea storage box move in the same direction. The electric push rod is started, so that the lifting plate lifts the tea storage box, which is conducive to the tea leaves that fall into the tea storage box after withering to move to the feeding end, which is convenient for repeated withering. At the same time, it is also convenient to manually take out a small amount of tea from the tea storage box and place it on the conveyor belt of the tea microwave withering machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the support plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tea storage box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the tea dispersing box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tea dispersing box of the present invention;

[0025] In the figure: 1. Microwave tea withering machine; 11. Support legs; 12. Dustproof plate; 13. Support plate; 21. Fixed beam; 22. Tea storage box; 23. Driving motor; 24. Screw; 25. Slider; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Lifting plate; 33. Electric push rod; 41. Bracket; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Tea dispersing box; 44. Vibrator; 131. Support column; 221. Cover plate; 222. Baffle; 223. Material dispensing plate; 251. Electromagnet; 411. Support plate; 412. Support telescopic column; 413. Contraction spring; 431. Buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a tea fixing machine, including a tea microwave fixing machine 1, a support leg 11 is provided at the bottom of the tea microwave fixing machine 1, and a parallel dustproof plate 12 and a support plate 13 are provided on the outer side of the support leg 11, and a support column 131 is provided on the support plate 13. The support leg 11 is combined with the tea microwave fixing machine 1 and the dustproof plate 12 and the support plate 13 by a conventional method. The dustproof plate 12 covers the upper side of the support plate 13 to play a dustproof role, preventing dust and impurities accumulated on the bottom surface of the tea microwave fixing machine 1 from falling onto the support plate 13, and the support plate 13 and the support column 131 are combined by a conventional method; a tea material moving component, The invention comprises a fixed beam 21 connected to the corresponding support columns 131 at both ends, a driving motor 23 connected to the side of one end of the fixed beam 21, a screw rod 24 installed inside the fixed beam 21, a slider 25 sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 24, and an electromagnet 251 installed on the slider 25. The fixed beam 21 and the support column 131 and the driving motor 23 and the screw rod 24 are combined by a conventional method. The driving motor 23 is started, and the driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, so that the slider 25 and the electromagnet 251 move. The electromagnet 251 magnetically secures the tea storage box 22, and the tea storage box 22 moves in the same direction as the slider 25, which can transport and store the withered tea. The tea storage box 22 is designed to store tea leaves; the tea storage box 22 is split and combined with the slider 25. A cover plate 221 is attached to the surface opposite to the tea storage box 22, and a baffle 222 is passed through the opposite surface of the tea storage box 22. One end of the baffle 222 passes through the tea storage box 22 and is connected to the cover plate 221. The tea storage box 22 and the slider 25 are connected by the adsorption of the electromagnet 251. The tea storage box 22 is detachable, which is conducive to pouring the withered tea leaves inside the tea storage box 22 onto the conveyor belt of the tea microwave withering machine 1. The baffle 222 blocks the bottom of the tea storage box 22 to prevent the tea leaves from falling, and can be drawn out. Pull the cover plate 221 and the baffle 222 to cause the withered tea leaves inside to fall; the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate 31 installed at the bottom of one end of the support plate 13, an electric push rod 33 whose bottom end is installed on the fixed plate 31 and passes through the support plate 13, and a lifting plate 32 connected to the top of the electric push rod 33. The fixed plate 31 is combined with the support plate 13 and the electric push rod 33 by a conventional method, and the lifting plate 32 is combined with the electric push rod 33 by a conventional method. The electric push rod 33 is started to move the lifting plate 32 vertically upward, and the lifting plate 32 lifts the tea storage box 22, which is convenient for manually taking out a small amount of tea from the tea storage box 22 and placing it on the conveyor belt of the tea microwave withering machine 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixed beam 21 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top surface, which does not affect the fit of the slider 25 and the electromagnet 251 with the tea storage box 22. The slider 25 and the electromagnet 251 are flush with the top surface of the fixed beam 21, and the electromagnet 251 fits the opposite surface of the tea storage box 22, and the electromagnet 251 magnetically attracts the tea storage box 22.

[0030] In this embodiment, the tea storage box 22 is a hollow rectangular frame structure, the baffle 222 is slidably connected to the tea storage box 22, and a curved plate is provided on the surface of the cover plate 221. The cover plate 221 and the baffle 222 can be pulled outward through the curved plate. A curved material shifting plate 223 is provided on the inner wall of the tea storage box 22, and one side of the material shifting plate 223 is consistent with the surface of the baffle 222. When the cover plate 221 and the baffle 222 are pulled outward, the material shifting plate 223 shifts the tea leaves remaining on the baffle 222, causing it to fall off.

[0031] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 31 is a "U"-shaped structure, the lifting plate 32 is flush with the top surface of the fixed beam 21, and the distance between the top surface of the tea storage box 22 and the dustproof plate 12 is 2 cm. During the horizontal transportation and movement of the tea storage box 22, it is not affected by the dustproof plate 12.

[0032] To sum up: the tea withering machine is designed with a position for transferring the storage container for withered tea leaves. The driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, so that the slider 25 and the electromagnet 251 and the tea storage box 22 move in the same direction, and the electric push rod 33 is started, so that the lifting plate 32 lifts the tea storage box 22, which is conducive to the tea leaves that fall into the tea storage box 22 after withering to move to the feeding end, which is convenient for repeated withering. It is also convenient to manually take out a small amount of tea from the tea storage box 22 and place it on the conveyor belt of the tea microwave withering machine 1.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. In order to increase the tea flattening effect, a spreading assembly is provided on the tea microwave fixing machine 1. The spreading assembly includes a bracket 41 installed on the tea microwave fixing machine 1, a support plate 411 and a supporting telescopic column 412 installed on the bracket 41, a contraction spring 413 sleeved on the outside of the top end of the supporting telescopic column 412, a fixing frame 42 connected to the top end of the supporting telescopic column 412, a tea scattering box 43 connected to the fixing frame 42, and a vibrator 44 installed on the fixing frame 42. The bracket 41 is combined with the tea microwave fixing machine 1 by a conventional method, and the vibrator 44 is started. The vibrator 44 makes the tea scattering box 43 vibrate, and the contraction spring 413 buffers the amplitude of the vibration of the tea scattering box 43. The tea leaves gathered in a pile in the tea scattering box 43 are dispersed under the action of vibration, so that the tea leaves fall evenly on the conveyor belt of the tea microwave fixing machine 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, the support plate 411 includes a vertical rod and an inclined support plate. The inclined bottom surface of the tea dispersing box 43 is consistent with the inclined support plate. The supporting telescopic column 412 includes a guide cylinder perpendicular to the bracket 41 and a sliding rod perpendicularly connected to the fixing frame 42. The sliding rod is slidably inserted into the guide cylinder. The contraction spring 413 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod. The supporting telescopic column 412 itself can be contracted without affecting the contraction of the contraction spring 413 and the vibration of the vibrator 44.

[0036] In this embodiment, the tea dispersing box 43 includes side panels connected to the fixing frame 42, an inclined bottom plate and opposing barrier plates. An L-shaped buffer plate 431 is provided on the bottom plate. The buffer plate 431 serves to buffer the speed of tea leaves being discharged from the tea dispersing box 43. The buffer plate 431 is a narrow horizontal plate structure in the tea dispersing box 43, so that the speed of the tea leaves sliding down the inclined surface is reduced on the horizontal buffer plate 431, which is conducive to the dispersion of the tea leaves under the vibration of the vibrator 44.

[0037] To sum up: the design of flattening the tea leaves is added, the withered tea leaves fall into the inside of the tea scattering box 43, the vibrator 44 is started, the vibrator 44 makes the tea scattering box 43 vibrate, the contraction spring 413 buffers the amplitude of the vibration of the tea scattering box 43, and the tea leaves gathered in a pile in the tea scattering box 43 are dispersed under the action of vibration, so that the tea leaves fall evenly on the conveyor belt of the tea microwave withering machine 1.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea leaf fixing machine, characterized by: include A tea microwave fixing machine (1), wherein the bottom of the tea microwave fixing machine (1) is provided with a support leg (11), the outer side of the support leg (11) is provided with a parallel dustproof plate (12) and a support plate (13), and the support plate (13) is provided with a support column (131); The tea material moving assembly comprises a fixed beam (21) whose two ends are respectively connected to corresponding support columns (131), a driving motor (23) connected to the side surface of one end of the fixed beam (21), a screw rod (24) installed inside the fixed beam (21), a slider (25) sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (24), and an electromagnet (251) installed on the slider (25); A tea storage box (22) is assembled in a split manner with a slider (25), wherein a cover plate (221) is attached to the opposite surface of the tea storage box (22), and a baffle (222) passes through the opposite surface of the tea storage box (22), and one end of the baffle (222) passes through the tea storage box (22) and is connected to the cover plate (221); The lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate (31) installed at the bottom of one end of the support plate (13), an electric push rod (33) with its bottom end installed on the fixed plate (31) and passing through the support plate (13), and a lifting plate (32) connected to the top of the electric push rod (33).

2. A tea-withering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed beam (21) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top surface. The slider (25) and the electromagnet (251) are flush with the top surface of the fixed beam (21). The electromagnet (251) is aligned with the surface opposite to the tea storage box (22).

3. The tea-withering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tea storage box (22) is a hollow rectangular frame structure, the baffle (222) is slidably connected to the tea storage box (22), and a curved plate is provided on the surface of the cover plate (221).

4. The tea-withering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved material shifting plate (223) is provided on the inner side wall of the tea storage box (22), and one side of the material shifting plate (223) is aligned with the surface of the baffle (222).

5. The tea-withering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (31) is a "U"-shaped structure, the lifting plate (32) is flush with the top surface of the fixing beam (21), and the distance between the top surface of the tea storage box (22) and the dustproof plate (12) is 2 cm.

6. The tea-withering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microwave tea-setting machine (1) is provided with a material spreading assembly, which comprises a bracket (41) mounted on the microwave tea-setting machine (1), a support plate (411) and a supporting telescopic column (412) mounted on the bracket (41), a contraction spring (413) sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the supporting telescopic column (412), a fixing frame (42) connected to the top end of the supporting telescopic column (412), a tea-leaf dispersing box (43) connected to the fixing frame (42), and a vibrator (44) mounted on the fixing frame (42).

7. The tea-withering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (411) includes a vertical rod and an inclined support plate, the inclined bottom surface of the tea dispersing box (43) is consistent with the inclined support plate, the supporting telescopic column (412) includes a guide cylinder perpendicular to the bracket (41) and a sliding rod vertically connected to the fixing frame (42), the sliding rod is slidably inserted into the guide cylinder, and the contraction spring (413) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

8. The tea-withering machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tea dispersing box (43) comprises a side plate connected to the fixing frame (42), an inclined bottom plate and opposing blocking plates, wherein an L-shaped buffer plate (431) is provided on the bottom plate.

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