Construction waste cable recovery equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses construction waste cable recycling equipment, and relates to the field of construction waste cable recycling, the construction waste cable recycling equipment comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing rack, the inner wall of the placing rack is rotatably connected with a pay-off roll shaft, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting rack; a rotating groove is formed in the upper surface of the mounting frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting assembly, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two mounting blocks. The end, away from the mounting block, of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing piece. According to the cable take-up device, the cable is sequentially placed on the fixing piece, the separating assembly and the take-up roll shaft, the fixing piece is mutually extruded through the counter-acting force of the reset spring, the fixing piece extrudes the cable, and therefore the cable is fixed, the labor cost is reduced, and the take-up efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction waste cable recycling, and in particular to a construction waste cable recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the waste generated during the construction process, including cement, blocks, cables, plastic pipes, etc. When recycling cables, since cables are the component materials, cable recycling equipment is required in the recycling process.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, publication number CN219267392U discloses a construction waste cable recycling device, which belongs to the field of cable recycling technology. The device comprises a base, on which a first spool, a cutting assembly, and two second spools are mounted; the cutting assembly comprises a mounting base, a rotating shaft rotatably disposed within the mounting base, a circulating chute disposed at each end of the rotating shaft, two movable blocks disposed on the rotating shaft, a knife holder disposed above and below the rotating shaft, a connecting rod rotatably disposed between the movable block and the knife holder, a blade disposed on each knife holder, a threaded groove disposed at each end of the mounting base, a threaded tube disposed within the threaded groove, a mating plate rotatably disposed on the threaded tube, a telescopic rod disposed between the mating plate and the moving block, a connecting shaft rotatably disposed at the bottom of the mounting base, two top plates and two grinding stones disposed on the connecting shaft, and a first spring disposed between the top plate and the grinding stones. Thus, the present invention can improve cutting accuracy, facilitate quick and easy replacement of blades, and polish the replaced blades, thereby improving cutting efficiency.

[0004] However, the device still has some problems. By setting the first spool and the second spool, the cable sheath and the copper core can be collected separately, thereby improving the collection efficiency. By setting the cutting component, the cutting accuracy of the blade on the discarded cable can be guaranteed and the cutting effect can be improved. However, in actual application, although the blade cuts the rubber on the surface of the cable, it has not yet separated the cable sheath from the internal metal wire. After cutting, the rubber still needs to be manually peeled off, and the rubber and the metal wire cannot be separated, which affects the recycling efficiency. Therefore, we disclose a construction waste cable recycling device to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a construction waste cable recycling device to solve the problem that although the blade has cut the rubber on the surface of the cable, the cable skin has not yet been separated from the internal metal wire. After cutting, the rubber still needs to be manually peeled off, and the rubber and metal wire cannot be separated, which affects the recycling efficiency.

[0006] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is pivotally connected to the base plate, and the interlocking structure is pivotally connected to the base plate, and the interlocking structure is pivotally connected to the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the separation assembly includes a lifting tube slidably connected to the front face of the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the lifting tube is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises a sliding block threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the upper surface of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the lifting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises a separation blade fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block, and a wire stripping hole is formed at one end of the separation blade close to the wire stripping knife.

[0010] Preferably, the separation assembly further comprises a rotating hole provided on the right side of the lifting tube, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0011] Preferably, the separation component further comprises a sliding hole provided on the right side of the knob, a plug-in strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, a fixing hole is provided at the right end of the lifting tube, and the fixing hole is adapted to the plug-in strip.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a storage rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a wire-taking roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage rack, a driving hole is opened on the left side of the storage rack, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage rack, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the wire-taking roller.

[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the cable is placed on the fixed plate, the separation component and the take-up roller in sequence, and the reaction force of the reset spring squeezes the fixed plate against each other, and the fixed plate squeezes the cable, thereby fixing the cable, and then applying pressure to the wire stripping knife through the hydraulic rod, starting the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the take-up roller to rotate, and the take-up roller pulls the cable, and the wire stripping knife is used to strip the cable, and then the separation component is used to separate the rubber and copper wire of the cable, thereby reducing labor costs and improving recycling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical separation component.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement rack; 3. Pay-off roller; 4. Mounting rack; 5. Lifting assembly; 6. Separating assembly; 61. Lifting tube; 62. Bidirectional threaded rod; 63. Sliding block; 64. Separating blade; 65. Knob; 66. Connecting strip; 7. Rubber box; 8. Storage rack; 9. Pay-off roller; 10. Drive motor; 11. Horizontal plate; 12. Mounting block; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Return spring; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. Wire stripper; 18. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example: Reference Figure 1-4The shown construction waste cable recycling equipment includes a base plate 1, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a placing rack 2, the inner wall of the placing rack 2 is rotatably connected to a wire-releasing roller 3, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting rack 4, the upper surface of the mounting rack 4 is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is provided with a lifting assembly 5, the output end of the lifting assembly 5 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 11, the upper surface of the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 12, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 13, the end of the telescopic rod 13 away from the mounting block 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 15, the surface of the telescopic rod 13 is sleeved with a reset spring 14, the inner fixed wall of the mounting rack 4 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 16, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a wire stripping knife 17, the front of the mounting rack 4 is slidably connected to a separation assembly 6, the upper surface of the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 18, and the end of the connecting rod 18 away from the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to the back of the separation assembly 6.

[0023] Based on the above structure, the lifting assembly 5 is a prior art, which mainly has a motor-driven threaded rod, and a lifting block is provided on the surface of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod rotates, it can drive the lifting block to rise and fall. No more details are given here. The cable to be stripped is placed on the inner wall of the two fixed plates 15. The reaction force of the reset spring 14 squeezes the fixed plates 15 against each other, and the fixed plates 15 squeeze the cables, thereby fixing the cables. Then, pressure is applied to the wire stripping knife 17 through the hydraulic rod 16 to strip the cables.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the separation component 6 includes a lifting tube 61 that is slidably connected to the front of the mounting frame 4, and the inner wall of the lifting tube 61 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 62. The separation component 6 also includes a sliding block 63 that is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 62, and the upper surface of the sliding block 63 is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the lifting tube 61. The separation component 6 also includes a separation blade 64 that is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 63. A stripping hole is provided at one end of the separation blade 64 near the wire stripping knife 17. The separation blade 64 is pyramidal and has a sharp blade head. When the rubber is slid away by the wire stripping knife 17, when the cable passes through here, the rubber can be separated from the metal wire through the special structure of the head of the separation knife, thereby improving the recovery rate.

[0025] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the separation component 6 also includes a rotating hole opened on the right side of the lifting tube 61, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 62, and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 62 is fixedly connected with a knob 65. The separation component 6 also includes a sliding hole opened on the right side of the knob 65, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with a plug-in strip 66. A fixing hole is opened at the right end of the lifting tube 61, and the fixing hole is adapted to the plug-in strip 66. By inserting the plug-in strip 66 into the fixing hole, the knob 65 can be fixed on the lifting tube 61 to prevent the rotation of the knob 65 from causing instability in the separation knife.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a rubber box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a storage rack 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a take-up roller 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage rack 8, a drive hole is opened on the left side of the storage rack 8, a drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage rack 8, and the output end of the drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the take-up roller 9.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model:

[0028] The user first winds the cable to be stripped on the surface of the pay-off roller 3, then manually strips one end of the cable to separate the rubber from the internal metal wire, then passes the metal wire portion of the cable through the fixing plate 15, and places it in the stripping hole between the two separating blades 64, and then turns the knob 65, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod 62 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 62 drives the two sliding blocks 63 to approach each other, and the two sliding blocks 63 drive the two separating blades 64 to be fixed, so that the separating blades 64 are close to the surface of the metal wire, and then inserts the plug-in strip 66 into the fixing hole, fixes the knob 65, continues to pull the metal wire, and winds the metal wire around the surface of the take-up roller 9, and then starts The dynamic lifting group adjusts the horizontal plate 11 to move up and down, the horizontal plate 11 drives the mounting block 12 to move up and down, the mounting block 12 drives the telescopic rod 13 to move up and down, and the telescopic rod 13 drives the fixing plate 15 to move up and down, so that the fixing plate 15 contacts the surface of the cable. Under the reaction force of the reset spring 14, the two fixing plates 15 squeeze the cable surface against each other to fix the cable. After the fixation is completed, the hydraulic rod 16 is started to move the wire stripping knife 17 to the cable surface, and the drive motor 10 is started. The drive motor 10 pulls the cable, and the wire stripping knife 17 strips the cable. After the stripping, the rubber and the copper wire of the cable are separated by the separation blade 64. The separated rubber is collected by the rubber box 7 to complete the recycling of the cable.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste cable recycling device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a placing frame (2), the inner wall of the placing frame (2) is rotatably connected to a pay-off roller (3), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (4), the upper surface of the mounting frame (4) is provided with a rotation groove, the inner wall of the rotation groove is provided with a lifting assembly (5), the output end of the lifting assembly (5) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (11), the upper surface of the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (12), the opposite surfaces of the two mounting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (13), the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting assembly (5), and the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting assembly (5). The end of the telescopic rod (13) away from the mounting block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (15), the surface of the telescopic rod (13) is sleeved with a return spring (14), the inner wall of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (16), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a wire stripping knife (17), the front of the mounting frame (4) is slidably connected to a separation component (6), the upper surface of the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (18), and the end of the connecting rod (18) away from the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected to the back of the separation component (6).

2. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) comprises a lifting tube (61) slidably connected to the front of the mounting frame (4), and the inner wall of the lifting tube (61) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (62).

3. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) further comprises a sliding block (63) threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (62), and the upper surface of the sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the lifting tube (61).

4. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) further comprises a separation blade (64) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block (63), and a wire insertion groove is provided at one end of the separation blade (64) close to the wire stripping knife (17).

5. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) further comprises a rotating hole provided on the right side of the lifting tube (61), the inner wall of the rotating hole being rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (62), and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (62) being fixedly connected to a knob (65).

6. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) further comprises a sliding hole provided on the right side of the knob (65), wherein the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to a plug-in strip (66), and a fixing hole is provided at the right end of the lifting tube (61), wherein the fixing hole is adapted to fit the plug-in strip (66).

7. The construction waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rubber box (7), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage rack (8), the inner wall of the storage rack (8) is rotatably connected to a take-up roller (9), a drive hole is opened on the left side of the storage rack (8), a drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage rack (8), and the output end of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left end of the take-up roller (9).

Images