Cable winding device
By designing a cable tray storage device, the orderly winding and release of hoses and cables is achieved using the limiting part and motor drive, solving the problem of scattered hoses and cables, and improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422556531.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, hoses and cables are stacked in a mess and lead to entanglement, affecting workers' collection efficiency and posing safety risks.
A cable tray storage device is designed, including a base, a surround disk, annular part and a limiting part. Through switching of the limiting state and avoiding state of the limiting part, combined with motor drive, the orderly winding and release of the hose and cable are achieved.
It improves the efficiency of workers in collecting cables, prevents safety accidents, and ensures the orderly and safety of cable management.
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Figure CN223280418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable reeling, in particular to a cable reeling device. Background Art
[0002] In the comprehensive mechanized mining process in coal mines, hoses and cables need to be recycled and replaced from time to time. The recycled hoses and cables are usually directly piled up in a random manner in the warehouse. When picking up the hoses and cables, a forklift is needed to sort through the piled hoses and cables in the warehouse. The random stacking makes the picking workload huge. In addition, the randomly stacked hoses and cables will become tangled together, causing interference to workers during the picking process, seriously affecting the workers' efficiency when picking up the cables, and in serious cases, causing safety accidents. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a cable coiling device to solve the entanglement problem caused by the disorderly stacking of hoses and cables in the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cable winding device, including a base, a surrounding disk, an annular portion and a plurality of limiting portions. The surrounding disk is rotatably arranged on the base, and the rotation axis of the surrounding disk is arranged horizontally. The outer diameter of the annular portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the surrounding disk. One end of the annular portion is fixed to the surrounding disk, and the annular portion is used to wind or release the cable; the plurality of limiting portions are arranged at the other end of the annular portion, and the plurality of limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular portion. At least a part of each limiting portion can move radially along the annular portion. The limiting portion has a limiting state and an avoidance state. In the limiting state, the limiting portion protrudes from the outer circumference of the annular portion to limit the cable on the annular portion. In the avoidance state, the limiting portion does not protrude from the outer circumference of the annular portion to avoid the cable on the annular portion.
[0005] Furthermore, the limiting portion includes a sleeve and a sliding rod. The sleeve is fixed to the annular portion along the radial direction of the annular portion. The sliding rod can slide through the sleeve. The sliding rod is used to limit the cable on the annular portion or avoid the cable.
[0006] Furthermore, in the limiting state, the slide bar protrudes from the outer periphery of the annular portion, and in the avoidance state, the slide bar does not protrude from the outer periphery of the annular portion. The limiting portion also includes a locking structure, which is detachably connected to the slide bar to limit the position of the slide bar in the limiting state or the avoidance state.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding rod has two spaced-apart sockets, and the locking structure is a locking pin. When the locking pin is inserted into one socket, it cooperates with one end of the sleeve to limit the sliding rod in a limited state; when the locking pin is inserted into the other socket, it cooperates with the other end of the sleeve to limit the sliding rod in an avoidance state.
[0008] Furthermore, the locking pin includes an insertion section and a limiting section that are connected to each other, with an opening between the insertion section and the limiting section. The limiting section can be elastically moved relative to the insertion section. The insertion section is used to be inserted into the socket. When the insertion section is inserted into the socket, the limiting section abuts against the outer wall of the sliding rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting portion further includes two limiting blocks, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the sliding rod, and the radial size of the limiting blocks in the sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the annular portion includes an annular frame and multiple support rods, the annular frame and the surrounding disk are arranged in parallel, the annular frame and the surrounding disk are coaxial, the multiple support rods are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the annular frame, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the surrounding disk, and the multiple limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the base includes a bottom frame and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is vertically arranged on the bottom frame and is rotatably arranged around the disk on the upper part of the bottom frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper portion of the vertical plate is provided with an assembly hole, the surrounding disk is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates into the assembly hole, and a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the assembly hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the cable reeling device also includes a motor, which is fixed to the vertical plate. The drive shaft of the motor penetrates into the rotating shaft, and the drive shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0014] Applying the technical solution of the utility model, a cable winding device is provided, including a base, a surrounding disk, an annular portion and a plurality of limiting portions. The surrounding disk is rotatably arranged on the base, and the rotation axis of the surrounding disk is arranged horizontally. The outer diameter of the annular portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the surrounding disk. One end of the annular portion is fixed to the surrounding disk, and the annular portion is used for winding or releasing the cable; the plurality of limiting portions are arranged at the other end of the annular portion, and the plurality of limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular portion. At least a part of each limiting portion can move radially along the annular portion. The limiting portion has a limiting state and an avoidance state. In the limiting state, the limiting portion protrudes from the outer circumference of the annular portion to limit the cable on the annular portion. In the avoidance state, the limiting portion does not protrude from the outer circumference of the annular portion to avoid the cable on the annular portion.
[0015] In this solution, by providing a base, a surrounding disk, an annular portion and a limiting portion, the hoses and cables can be conveniently rolled up and placed together. The annular portion is driven to rotate by the surrounding disk so that the annular portion can roll up the hose or cable. During the rolling process, the rolled-up hose or cable is restricted by the limiting portion to prevent the hose or cable from detaching from the annular portion and affecting the rolling efficiency. When the rolling is completed, the rolled-up hose or cable can be pulled out of the annular portion and placed in a suitable position by driving the limiting portion to slide toward the center of the circle, thereby solving the entanglement problem caused by the scattered stacking of hoses and cables. It not only improves the efficiency of workers in picking up cables, but also prevents safety accidents when workers are selecting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting part of this application are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a cable reeling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of a cable reeling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view of a cable reeling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a locking pin in a cable reeling device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model is shown.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Base;
[0023] 2. Motor;
[0024] 3. Surround disk;
[0025] 4. Support rod;
[0026] 5. Ring rack;
[0027] 6. Sleeve;
[0028] 7. Slider;
[0029] 8. Limit block;
[0030] 9. Lock pin;
[0031] 10. Jack;
[0032] 11. Bearings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way serves as any limitation on the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable reeling device, comprising a base 1, a surrounding disc 3, an annular portion, and a plurality of limiting portions. The surrounding disc 3 is rotatably disposed on the base 1, with the rotation axis of the surrounding disc 3 being horizontally disposed. The outer diameter of the annular portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the surrounding disc 3, and one end of the annular portion is fixed to the surrounding disc 3. The annular portion is used to wind or release the cable. The plurality of limiting portions are disposed at the other end of the annular portion, and the plurality of limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular portion. At least a portion of each limiting portion is movable radially along the annular portion. The limiting portions have a limiting state and an avoidance state. In the limiting state, the limiting portion protrudes from the outer circumference of the annular portion to limit the cable on the annular portion. In the avoidance state, the limiting portion does not protrude from the outer circumference of the annular portion to avoid the cable on the annular portion. The cable includes a hose or an electric wire, etc.
[0035] In this solution, by providing a base 1, a surrounding disk 3, an annular portion and a limiting portion, the hoses and cables can be conveniently rolled up and placed together. By driving the surrounding disk 3 to drive the annular portion to rotate, the annular portion can roll up the hose or cable. During the rolling process, the rolled-up hose or cable is restricted by the limiting portion to prevent the hose or cable from detaching from the annular portion and affecting the rolling efficiency. When the rolling is completed, the limited portion is driven to slide toward the center of the circle, so that the rolled-up hose or cable can be pulled out of the annular portion and placed in a suitable position, which solves the entanglement problem caused by the scattered stacking of hoses and cables, not only improving the efficiency of workers in picking up cables, but also preventing safety accidents when workers are selecting.
[0036] Among them, the limiting part includes a sleeve 6 and a slide bar 7. The sleeve 6 is fixed to the annular part along the radial direction of the annular part, and the slide bar 7 can slide through the sleeve 6. The slide bar 7 is used to limit the cables on the annular part or avoid the cables. The sleeve 6 is fixed to the annular part, which can provide stable support for the slide bar 7, ensuring that the cable is accurately and reliably limited. The slide bar 7 can slide through the sleeve 6, has high flexibility, and can be easily adjusted to a predetermined position. Due to the uncertainty of the type and length of the cables, this quickly adjustable limiting part design can ensure the neat arrangement of the cables. Moreover, the design of the sleeve 6 and the slide bar 7 is usually small in size and does not take up too much space, which helps to maintain the overall compactness of the equipment.
[0037] Furthermore, in the limited position, the slide bar 7 protrudes from the outer periphery of the annular portion, and in the avoidance position, the slide bar 7 does not protrude from the outer periphery of the annular portion. The limited position portion further includes a locking structure that is detachably connected to the slide bar 7 to limit the position of the slide bar 7 in the limited position or the avoidance position. Fixing the position of the slide bar 7 by the locking structure is a further design of the limited position portion, allowing the slide bar 7 to switch between the limited position and the avoidance position. When the slide bar 7 is in the limited position, the slide bar 7 protrudes from the outer periphery of the annular portion and is locked by the locking structure, preventing the slide bar from moving due to vibration or accidental collision, thereby ensuring that the cable is limited. When the cable does not need to be limited or the cable needs to be unloaded and stacked, the locking structure releases the lock on the slide bar 7, and the slide bar 7 does not protrude from the outer periphery of the annular portion. The slide bar 7 is in the avoidance position. In this way, when the cable is removed, the slide bar 7 will not hinder the cable, thereby preventing the risk of the cable being accidentally pulled or damaged due to the slide bar 7 protruding from the outer periphery of the annular portion.
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the slide bar 7 has two spaced-apart sockets 10, and the locking structure is a locking pin 9. When the locking pin 9 is inserted into one socket 10, it engages with one end of the sleeve 6 to restrict the slide bar 7 to the restricted position; when the locking pin 9 is inserted into the other socket 10, it engages with the other end of the sleeve 6 to restrict the slide bar 7 to the avoidance position. The locking pin 9 and the socket 10 cooperate to fix the position of the slide bar 7. The locking pin 9's restraining engagement prevents the slide bar 7 from accidentally moving during use, ensuring the stability of the cable restraint and simplifying operation. By changing the socket 10 into which the locking pin 9 is inserted, the position of the slide bar 7 can be easily switched between the restricted and avoidance positions. Simply slide the slide bar 7 and then insert the locking pin 9 into a different socket 10 to adjust the position of the slide bar 7, improving operational flexibility and efficiency. Furthermore, the design of the locking pin 9 and the socket 10 is easy to produce and assemble, helping to reduce manufacturing costs.
[0039] like Figure 4As shown, the locking pin 9 includes an interconnected insertion section and a retaining section, with an opening between the insertion section and the retaining section. The retaining section is elastically movable relative to the insertion section. The insertion section is used to insert into the socket 10. When the insertion section is inserted into the socket 10, the retaining section abuts the outer wall of the slide bar 7. When the insertion section is inserted into the socket 10, the retaining section abuts the outer wall of the slide bar 7, providing additional locking force, ensuring the stability and safety of the slide bar 7 in the retained state. The elasticity of the retaining section allows the locking pin 9 to bend outward to a certain extent during use to insert into the socket 10. After insertion, due to its elasticity, it can return to its original state. Moreover, the opening between the retaining section and the insertion section is small and inward-facing, which can better serve as a retaining function. The elastic movement of the retaining section also adapts to sockets 10 and slide bars 7 of different sizes and prevents the locking pin 9 from being overtightened or loosened, increasing the adaptability and versatility of the locking pin 9.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiting portion further includes two limiting blocks 8, which are fixed to either end of the slide bar 7. The radial dimension of the limiting blocks 8 in the sleeve 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve 6. The radial dimension of the limiting blocks 8 is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve 6, preventing the slide bar 7 from disengaging from the sleeve 6 during sliding. The fixed position of the limiting blocks 8 allows the operator to better determine whether the slide bar 7 is in the limiting state or the avoidance state, thereby ensuring precise position adjustment of the slide bar 7 during limiting or avoidance operations.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the annular portion includes an annular frame 5 and multiple support rods 4. The annular frame 5 is arranged parallel to the surrounding disk 3 and coaxially with the surrounding disk 3. The multiple support rods 4 are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame 5. One end of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the annular frame 5, and the other end of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surrounding disk 3. Multiple stoppers are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame 5. With one end of the support rod 4 connected to the annular frame 5 and the other end fixedly connected to the surrounding disk 3, the support rod 4 is more stable during the hose or cable winding process and can also prevent deformation of the support rod 4 due to excessive pressure. The annular frame 5 is coaxial with the surrounding disk 3, and the multiple support rods 4 are distributed circumferentially on the annular frame 5. When the surrounding disk 3 rotates, the support rods 4 and the annular frame 5 can be driven to rotate together.
[0042] Furthermore, the base 1 includes a bottom frame and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the bottom frame, and the surrounding disk 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the bottom frame. The bottom frame has a large area and provides a stable base that can withstand the weight of the annular portion and the surrounding disk 3 and the forces generated during operation, thereby reducing the risk of accidental tipping of the device during use. The vertical connection between the vertical plate and the bottom frame provides additional support, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire base. The surrounding disk 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the bottom frame, making installation and disassembly simple and quick, and convenient for maintenance and inspection. Moreover, the surrounding disk 3 is arranged on the upper part of the bottom frame, and space is reserved for the wound cables, ensuring that there is sufficient winding space for the cables during the winding process.
[0043] The upper portion of the vertical plate has an assembly hole, and the surrounding disk 3 has a rotating shaft that passes through the assembly hole. A bearing 11 is positioned between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the assembly hole. The provision of bearing 11 ensures more stable rotation of the surrounding disk 3, reduces friction and wear caused by the rotating shaft rotating within the assembly hole, and prolongs its service life. Bearing 11 also helps evenly distribute the load on the rotating shaft, improving the stability of the entire rotating system.
[0044] The cable reeling device further includes a motor 2, which is fixed to the vertical plate. The drive shaft of motor 2 extends through the rotating shaft, driving the rotating shaft to rotate. Driven by motor 2, the rotation of the reel 3 is automatically controlled, reducing manual operation and potential errors, thereby improving operational efficiency. Furthermore, motor 2 can precisely control the rotation speed and number of revolutions, adapting to various working environments and conditions, including different cable types and reeling requirements.
[0045] This cable reeling device, through the cooperation of a ring-shaped portion and a retaining element, enables orderly cable winding and release, preventing cable disarray and entanglement during winding and improving cable management efficiency. In the retaining position, the retaining element effectively secures the cable, preventing it from loosening during movement or transportation. In the avoidance position, the retaining element does not hinder cable release, simplifying operation. Furthermore, the motor-driven reel rotation provides a high degree of automation, reducing manual operation and further improving work efficiency. This device is suitable for applications requiring frequent cable winding and release, significantly enhancing the efficiency and safety of cable management.
[0046] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0048] Unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this solution. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0049] In the description of this scheme, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this scheme and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this scheme; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0050] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0051] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this solution.
Claims
1. A cable reeling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a surrounding disk (3), an annular portion and a plurality of limiting portions, wherein the surrounding disk (3) is rotatably arranged on the base (1), the rotation axis of the surrounding disk (3) is arranged horizontally, the outer diameter of the annular portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the surrounding disk (3), one end of the annular portion is fixed to the surrounding disk (3), and the annular portion is used for winding or releasing a cable; a plurality of limiting portions are arranged at the other end of the annular portion, the plurality of limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular portion, at least a part of each limiting portion can move along the radial direction of the annular portion, and the limiting portion has a limiting state and an avoidance state, wherein the limiting portion protrudes from the outer circumference of the annular portion in the limiting state to limit the cable on the annular portion, and the limiting portion does not protrude from the outer circumference of the annular portion in the avoidance state to avoid the cable on the annular portion.
2. The cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting portion comprises a sleeve (6) and a sliding rod (7), wherein the sleeve (6) is fixed to the annular portion along the radial direction of the annular portion, and the sliding rod (7) can slide through the sleeve (6), and the sliding rod (7) is used to limit the cable on the annular portion or avoid the cable.
3. The cable reeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the limiting state, the slide rod (7) protrudes from the outer periphery of the annular portion, and in the avoidance state, the slide rod (7) does not protrude from the outer periphery of the annular portion. The limiting portion also includes a locking structure, and the locking structure is detachably connected to the slide rod (7) to limit the position of the slide rod (7) in the limiting state or the avoidance state.
4. The cable reeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide bar (7) has two insertion holes (10) arranged at intervals, and the locking structure is a locking pin (9). When the locking pin (9) is inserted into one of the insertion holes (10), it cooperates with one end of the sleeve (6) to limit the slide bar (7) to the limiting state; when the locking pin (9) is inserted into the other insertion hole (10), it cooperates with the other end of the sleeve (6) to limit the slide bar (7) to the avoidance state.
5. The cable reeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking pin (9) includes an insertion section and a limiting section that are connected to each other. An opening is provided between the insertion section and the limiting section. The limiting section is elastically movable relative to the insertion section. The insertion section is used to be inserted into the insertion hole (10). When the insertion section is inserted into the insertion hole (10), the limiting section abuts against the outer wall of the sliding rod (7).
6. The cable reeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting portion further comprises two limiting blocks (8), which are respectively fixed to the two ends of the slide rod (7), and the radial dimension of the limiting blocks (8) in the sleeve (6) is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve (6).
7. The cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular portion comprises an annular frame (5) and a plurality of support rods (4); the annular frame (5) and the surrounding disk (3) are arranged in parallel; the annular frame (5) and the surrounding disk (3) are coaxial; the plurality of support rods (4) are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame (5); one end of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the annular frame (5); the other end of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the surrounding disk (3); and the plurality of limiting portions are distributed along the circumference of the annular frame (5).
8. The cable reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a bottom frame and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the bottom frame, and the surrounding plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the bottom frame.
9. The cable reeling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper portion of the vertical plate is provided with an assembly hole, the surrounding disk (3) is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates the assembly hole, and a bearing (11) is provided between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the assembly hole.
10. The cable reeling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cable reeling device further comprises a motor (2), wherein the motor (2) is fixed to the vertical plate, and a drive shaft of the motor (2) penetrates into the rotating shaft, and the drive shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate.