Combined winding drum rope guide

By introducing a rolling contact cylinder and adjustable roller structure into the rope guide, the problems of large friction resistance and limited applicability of the rope guide are solved, low friction and wide applicability are achieved, and the service life of the rope guide is extended.

CN223280527UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29TIANJIN TIANQI HEAVY MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422600732.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined reel rope guides have the problem that the rope plate and the reel shell are in sliding contact, resulting in high friction resistance, and the internal spiral structure needs to be in harmony with the reel spiral structure, so it cannot be suitable for reels with different spiral structures.

Method used

The limiting rope plate and roller bearing column are designed, and the rolling contact cylinder is used to contact the drum shell, and the adjustable roller is adapted to different spiral structures to realize the insertion and adjustment of the roller bearing rod on the limiting rope plate, combined bearing plate and combined formation plate.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the friction resistance of the rope guide, improves the applicability, can be applied to rolls with different helical structures, and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined winding drum rope guide, which relates to the technical field of winding drum rope guides and comprises a rope guide body. The rope guide body is provided with a limiting rope guide plate in the vertical direction, the whole limiting rope guide plate is of an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, a matching groove is formed in the inner circumference of the limiting rope guide plate, a square hole penetrating left and right is formed in the middle of the right side wall of the matching groove of the limiting rope guide plate, and a rectangular hole penetrating front and back is formed in the bottom of the limiting rope guide plate. A pay-off opening is formed in the top of the right side wall of the rectangular hole of the limiting rope guide plate, and wedging grooves with left and right through holes are formed in the two ends of the outer circumference of the limiting rope guide plate, so that a roller bearing column is conveniently installed on the limiting rope guide plate through threads to bear a rolling contact cylinder, and the rolling contact cylinder rolls to make contact with a winding drum shell; the rope guide solves the problems that a rope guide plate of the rope guide is in sliding contact with a winding drum shell, so that the moving friction resistance of the rope guide is large, and rolling contact measures are inconvenient to add on the rope guide plate to reduce the moving friction resistance of the rope guide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drum rope guides, in particular to a combined drum rope guide. Background Art

[0002] The crane drum rope guide is an accessory for electric hoists. Its main function is to ensure that the wire rope can be neatly arranged on the drum to prevent the electric hoist from malfunctioning due to chaotic overlapping of the wire rope. The rope guide, also known as the rope guide, is generally a combination type and is usually made of ductile iron and other materials. The design and installation of the rope guide is crucial to ensuring the normal operation of the electric hoist and extending its service life.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found that the existing combined drum rope guide has the following deficiencies:

[0004] 1. The rope guide plate and the drum shell of the rope guide are in sliding contact, which leads to a large friction resistance of the rope guide. It is not convenient to add rolling contact measures on the rope guide plate to reduce the friction resistance of the rope guide.

[0005] 2. The internal spiral structure of the rope guide needs to match the spiral structure of the drum, which makes the rope guide unsuitable for drums with different spiral structures, and it is not convenient to replace the spiral structure with an adjustable roller. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a combined drum rope guide to solve the problem that the rope guide plate and the drum shell of the existing rope guide are in sliding contact, resulting in a large friction resistance to the movement of the rope guide, and it is inconvenient to add rolling contact measures on the rope guide plate to reduce the friction resistance to the movement of the rope guide; the internal spiral structure of the rope guide needs to fit with the spiral structure of the drum, resulting in the rope guide being unable to be applied to drums with different spiral structures, and it is inconvenient to replace the spiral structure with an adjustable roller.

[0007] The purpose and effect of the combined drum rope guide of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] The top of the right side wall of the driving mechanism is provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with the toothed connecting strip, and the toothed connecting strip is connected with the toothed connecting strip to form a rotational direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a spiral rope wheel is mounted on the fixed column of the roller bearing rod via a bearing, and a bearing circular groove is provided on the right end surface of the spiral rope wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, roller bearing rods in the left and right directions are inserted into the square holes of the combined forming plate, the limiting guide rope plate and the combined receiving plate, a square rod is arranged in the middle of the roller bearing rod, a fixed column is arranged on the left end face of the square rod of the roller bearing rod, and a limiting circular plate is arranged on the right end face of the square rod of the roller bearing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a combined connecting plate is installed inside the fitting groove at the rear of the combined receiving plate through a fixed shaft, and a combined forming plate is installed between the combined connecting plates at the rear of the combined receiving plate through a fixed shaft. The combined forming plate is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, and a fitting groove is provided on the inner circumference of the combined forming plate. A square hole is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the fitting groove of the combined forming plate, and fitting grooves with left and right through holes are provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the combined forming plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the rear ends of the combined closing plate and the combined connecting plate on the limiting guide rope plate are both installed with a combined receiving plate through a fixed shaft. The combined receiving plate as a whole is an arc-shaped plate structure. A matching groove is provided on the inner circumference of the combined receiving plate. A square hole is provided in front of the right side wall of the matching groove of the combined receiving plate, and a matching groove with left and right through holes is provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the combined receiving plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a combined closing plate is installed inside the fitting groove at the bottom of the limiting guide rope plate through a fixed axis. The combined closing plate is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole. Both ends of the combined closing plate are provided with semicircular heads with left and right through holes, and a through hole that passes through up and down is opened in the middle of the front of the combined closing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a combined connecting plate is installed inside the fitting groove at the top of the limiting rope guide plate through a fixed shaft. The combined connecting plate is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, and both ends of the combined connecting plate are provided with a semicircular head with left and right through holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The roller bearing column is conveniently installed on the limiting guide rope plate through threads to carry the rolling contact cylinder, which facilitates the rolling contact cylinder to contact the drum shell through rolling, solving the problem that the rope guide plate and the drum shell are in sliding contact, resulting in a large friction resistance to the movement of the rope guide, and it is inconvenient to add rolling contact measures on the rope guide plate to reduce the friction resistance to the movement of the rope guide.

[0017] It is convenient to insert the roller bearing rod into the limiting guide rope plate, the combined receiving plate and the combined forming plate to carry the spiral rope wheel, so that the spiral rope wheel is inside the spiral rope, which solves the problem that the internal spiral structure of the rope guide needs to fit with the spiral structure of the drum, resulting in the rope guide being unable to be applied to drums with different spiral structures, and it is inconvenient to replace the spiral structure with an adjustable roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a main structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the spiral rope wheel of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the roller bearing rod and the spiral rope wheel of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is an assembly diagram of the roller bearing column and the rolling contact cylinder of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Rope guide body; 2. Limiting rope guide plate; 3. Roller bearing column; 4. Rolling contact cylinder; 5. Combined connecting plate; 6. Combined closing plate; 7. Combined receiving plate; 8. Combined forming plate; 9. Roller bearing rod; 10. Spiral rope wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6 As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a combined drum rope guide, including a rope guide body 1; the rope guide body 1 is provided with a limit rope guide plate 2 in the upper and lower directions, which is convenient for the wire rope to be inside; the limit rope guide plate 2 is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, which is convenient for forming a cylindrical structure; a matching groove is opened on the inner circumference of the limit rope guide plate 2, which is convenient for mutual cooperation with the drum; a square hole is opened in the middle of the right side wall of the matching groove of the limit rope guide plate 2, which is convenient for the roller bearing rod 9 to be inserted and installed; a rectangular hole is opened in the bottom of the limit rope guide plate 2, which is convenient for the wire rope to pass through; the rectangular hole of the limit rope guide plate 2 is opened A wire-releasing port is provided at the top of the right side wall of the hole to facilitate the taking and placing of the wire rope. Fitting grooves with left and right through holes are provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the limiting rope guide plate 2 to facilitate the installation of the combined connecting plate 5 and the combined closing plate 6 through a fixed shaft. Threaded blind holes are provided at the front and bottom of the outer circumference of the limiting rope guide plate 2 to facilitate the installation of the roller bearing column 3 through threads. A roller bearing column 3 is installed inside the threaded blind hole of the limiting rope guide plate 2 to facilitate the bearing of the rolling contact cylinder 4. A light column is provided in the middle of the roller bearing column 3 to facilitate the rotation of the rolling contact cylinder 4. The inner end face of the light column of the roller bearing column 3 is set There is a threaded column, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly through the thread. A limiting column is set on the outer end face of the optical column of the roller bearing column 3, which is convenient for preventing the rolling contact cylinder 4 from falling off. A regular hexagonal groove is opened on the outer end face of the limiting column of the roller bearing column 3, which is convenient for rotating and disassembling through tools. A rolling contact cylinder 4 is sleeved on the optical column of the roller bearing column 3, which is convenient for the rolling contact cylinder 4 to rotate and contact with the reel shell. A wear-resistant layer is set on the outer circumferential surface of the rolling contact cylinder 4, which is convenient for increasing the service life. A combined connecting plate 5 is installed inside the fitting groove on the top of the limiting guide rope plate 2 through a fixed shaft, which is convenient for combined connection. The connecting plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, which is convenient for fitting with the fitting groove. Both ends of the combined connecting plate 5 are provided with semicircular heads with left and right through holes, which are convenient for installation through a fixed shaft. The fitting groove at the bottom of the limiting guide rope plate 2 is internally installed with a combined closing plate 6 through a fixed shaft, which is convenient for combined connection. The combined closing plate 6 is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, which is convenient for fitting with the fitting groove. Both ends of the combined closing plate 6 are provided with semicircular heads with left and right through holes, which are convenient for installation through a fixed shaft. A through hole that passes through up and down is opened in the middle of the front of the combined closing plate 6 to facilitate the passage of the roller bearing column 3.

[0029] The rear ends of the combined closing plate 6 and the combined connecting plate 5 on the limiting guide rope plate 2 are both equipped with a combined receiving plate 7 through a fixed shaft, which is convenient for carrying the roller bearing rod 9. The combined receiving plate 7 is an overall arc-shaped plate structure, which is convenient for forming a cylindrical structure. The inner circumference of the combined receiving plate 7 is provided with a matching groove, which is convenient for cooperating with the reel. The right side wall of the matching groove of the combined receiving plate 7 is provided with a left and right through square hole in the front, which is convenient for the roller bearing rod 9 to be inserted into the interior. Both ends of the outer circumference of the combined receiving plate 7 are provided with a matching groove with left and right through holes, which is convenient for the combined connecting plate 5 and the combined closing plate 6 to be installed through the fixed shaft. The matching groove behind the combined receiving plate 7 is equipped with a combined connecting plate 5 through a fixed shaft, which is convenient for the installation of the combined forming plate 8. The combined forming plate 8 is installed between the combined connecting plates 5 behind the combined receiving plate 7 through a fixed shaft, which is convenient for carrying the roller bearing rod 9. The combined forming plate 8 is an overall arc-shaped plate structure, which is convenient for forming a cylindrical structure. The left and right ends of the supporting plates 7 are provided with a plurality of grooves, each of which is provided with a plurality of grooves, each of which is provided with a plurality of grooves, so that the supporting plates 7 can be installed in a plurality of directions.

[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0031] In the present utility model, Figure 3 As shown, the rope guide body 1 is in the installation state. At this time, the combination of the limiting rope guide plate 2, the combined receiving plate 7 and the combined forming plate 8 forms a drum inside, and a spiral rope path is provided on the outer circumference of the drum. Part of the steel wire rope is wound inside the spiral rope path on the outer circumference of the left side of the drum, and the right end of the steel wire rope is inside the rectangular hole of the limiting rope guide plate 2. The top and bottom of the front of the rope guide body 1 are cut-off parts of the drum shell, and the rolling contact cylinder 4 is in contact with the drum shell, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the rope guide body 1 and the drum shell when it moves left and right. Figure 4 As shown, the spiral rope wheel 10 is located inside the spiral rope of the drum, and the roller bearing rod 9 can be moved left and right for adjustment, thereby making the rope guide body 1 suitable for drums with different spiral structures.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] The difference from Example 1 is that the regular hexagonal groove of the roller supporting column 3 can also be set as a regular heptagonal groove, so that the roller supporting column 3 can only be rotated by a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal groove, preventing non-staff from rotating and disassembling the roller supporting column 3.

[0034] Example 3:

[0035] The difference from the first embodiment is that the inner circumferential surface of the rolling contact cylinder 4 can also be set to a smooth surface, thereby reducing the friction between the inner circumferential surface of the rolling contact cylinder 4 and the roller bearing column 3, and preventing the rolling contact cylinder 4 from rotating and jamming.

Claims

1. A combined drum rope guide, characterized by: The invention comprises a rope guide body (1); the rope guide body (1) is provided with a limited rope guide plate (2), the limited rope guide plate (2) is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole, a matching groove is provided on the inner circumference of the limited rope guide plate (2), a square hole is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the matching groove of the limited rope guide plate (2) and passes through the left and right sides, a rectangular hole is provided in the bottom of the limited rope guide plate (2) and passes through the front and back sides, a line release port is provided on the top of the right side wall of the rectangular hole of the limited rope guide plate (2), and a matching groove with a left and right through hole is provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the limited rope guide plate (2). The front and bottom of the outer circumference of the guide rope plate (2) are provided with threaded blind holes, a roller bearing column (3) is installed inside the threaded blind hole of the limiting guide rope plate (2), a light column is provided in the middle of the roller bearing column (3), the inner end surface of the light column of the roller bearing column (3) is provided with a threaded column, the outer end surface of the light column of the roller bearing column (3) is provided with a limiting column, the outer end surface of the limiting column of the roller bearing column (3) is provided with a regular hexagonal groove, the light column of the roller bearing column (3) is covered with a rolling contact cylinder (4), and the outer circumferential surface of the rolling contact cylinder (4) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

2. A combined drum rope guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combined connecting plate (5) is installed inside the fitting groove at the top of the limiting guide rope plate (2) via a fixed shaft. The combined connecting plate (5) is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole. Both ends of the combined connecting plate (5) are provided with semicircular heads with left and right through holes.

3. A combined drum rope guide as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A combined closing plate (6) is installed inside the fitting groove at the bottom of the limiting guide rope plate (2) via a fixed shaft. The combined closing plate (6) is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole. Both ends of the combined closing plate (6) are provided with semicircular heads with left and right through holes. A through hole that penetrates up and down is opened in the middle of the front of the combined closing plate (6).

4. A combined drum rope guide as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rear ends of the combined closing plate (6) and the combined connecting plate (5) on the limit rope guide plate (2) are both mounted with a combined receiving plate (7) via a fixed shaft. The combined receiving plate (7) is an arc-shaped plate structure as a whole. A matching groove is provided on the inner circumference of the combined receiving plate (7). A square hole is provided in front of the right side wall of the matching groove of the combined receiving plate (7) and passes through the square hole on the left and right. Both ends of the outer circumference of the combined receiving plate (7) are provided with a matching groove with a left and right through hole.

5. A combined drum rope guide as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A combined connecting plate (5) is installed inside the fitting groove at the rear of the combined receiving plate (7) via a fixed shaft, and a combined forming plate (8) is installed between the combined connecting plates (5) at the rear of the combined receiving plate (7) via a fixed shaft. The combined forming plate (8) is an arc-shaped plate-like structure as a whole, and a fitting groove is provided on the inner circumference of the combined forming plate (8). A square hole is provided in the middle of the right side wall of the fitting groove of the combined forming plate (8), and fitting grooves with left and right through holes are provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the combined forming plate (8).

6. A combined drum rope guide as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A roller bearing rod (9) is inserted into the square holes of the combined forming plate (8), the limiting rope guide plate (2) and the combined receiving plate (7); a square rod is provided in the middle of the roller bearing rod (9); a fixing column is provided on the left end face of the square rod of the roller bearing rod (9); and a limiting circular plate is provided on the right end face of the square rod of the roller bearing rod (9).

7. A combined drum rope guide according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spiral rope wheel (10) is mounted on the fixed column of the roller bearing rod (9) via a bearing, and a bearing circular groove is provided on the right end surface of the spiral rope wheel (10).