Safety protection device for electrical engineering

By designing a safety protection device that surrounds the protection unit and the outer protection unit, the problem of telescopic foot covers restricting workers' movement in the prior art is solved, and flexible protection and safety improvements are achieved in high-altitude construction.

CN223281665UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422442687.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the high altitude construction of existing electrical engineering safety protection devices, the telescopic foot cover may limit the movement of workers' legs, affecting work efficiency and safety.

Method used

A safety protection device including an enclosing protection unit and an outer protection unit is designed. The enclosing protection unit allows flexible adjustment of the protective ring through a steel wire and a clockwork design, and the outer protection unit provides edge protection through a guardrail and a locking structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the protective ring in high-altitude construction, without affecting workers' movement, and provides effective edge protection, improving construction safety and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical engineering devices, and particularly relates to a safety protection device for electrical engineering, which comprises a lifter, supporting seats are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the lifter, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the lifter, a lifting platform is arranged on the top of the lifter, and a protection mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform. The protection mechanism comprises a surrounding protection unit and an outer side protection unit; the outer side protection unit comprises a protective fence, a protective door, a rotating shaft, a clamping block and an adapter block, and protective plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lifting table. According to the safety protection device for the electrical engineering, the clockwork spring arranged in the connecting disc allows a steel wire to quickly stretch out or retract when needed, no limitation is caused to constructors, the design that threads at the two ends of the threaded rod are opposite allows the two protection rings to move in the same direction or in the opposite directions, and therefore faster and more uniform adjustment is achieved; and the protection ring can be flexibly adjusted according to the body type and working requirements of constructors.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering devices, in particular to a safety protection device for electrical engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous progress of society, people pay more attention to construction safety when working, especially in building construction projects. In construction, it is often necessary to carry out electrical engineering construction on the building to make the building have electrical equipment and become a modern building. However, when carrying out electrical engineering construction on the exterior of the building during construction, safety protection devices are often required to protect the safety of construction workers. For the safety of electrical equipment, electrical equipment is often installed at a certain height. At this time, certain high-altitude construction is required, and construction workers need to be sent to the construction area for construction. However, the existing protection device is only a guardrail, and its protection performance is low.

[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN215484506U discloses a safety protection device used in electrical engineering, including a lifting platform and a lifting device located below the lifting platform, the top of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to a ring guardrail, the inner side wall of the ring guardrail is provided with a convex groove, and the convex groove is arranged around, the inner wall of the convex groove is slidably connected to a sliding block, the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the convex groove and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic foot sleeve, the telescopic foot sleeve includes a first arc plate, a second arc plate and a spring, the ends of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, and a limiting component is provided on the side of the connecting plate.

[0004] The aforementioned prior art solution suffers from the following drawbacks: The device incorporates a circular guardrail on the top of the lifting platform, with a convex groove inside the guardrail, along with a sliding block, connecting rod, fixing plate, electric cylinder, and telescopic leg sleeves that are slidably connected. While this design provides additional safety for workers, the spring-loaded telescopic leg sleeves, once attached to the worker's calf, may restrict leg movement. This can be particularly problematic in situations requiring frequent movement or extensive work, where the tightness of the leg sleeves can hinder movement, impacting both efficiency and safety.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a safety protection device for electrical engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a safety protection device for electrical engineering to solve the problem of limited mobility proposed in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a safety protection device for electrical engineering, comprising a lift, wherein support bases are arranged around the bottom of the lift, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the lift, a lifting platform is arranged on the top of the lift, and a protective mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform;

[0008] The protection mechanism includes an embracing protection unit and an outer protection unit;

[0009] The outer protection unit includes a guardrail, a guard door, a rotating shaft, a card block and an adapter block. The lifting platform is fixedly connected with guard plates on all four sides. The guardrail is fixedly connected to the guard plate. A through slot is provided on the front of the guard plate. The card blocks are fixedly connected to the right back side of the through slot in groups of two. The adapter block is rotatably connected between the two groups of card blocks through a rotating shaft. A locking structure is provided on the left side of the guard door.

[0010] Preferably, the locking structure includes a locking block, a placement slot, a connecting rod and a slider. The inner back of the locking block is fixedly connected to the front of the slider. The placement slot is opened on the front of the protective plate. Both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the placement slot. The slider is slidably connected to the connecting rod. A spring is provided on the left side of the slider, and the spring is provided on the outside of the connecting rod. This design allows the locking block to slide smoothly inside the placement slot under the guidance of the slider and the connecting rod. The spring provided on the left side of the slider can ensure that the locking block remains in place when not subject to external force, thereby increasing the stability and safety of the protective door. When the protective door needs to be opened or closed, the locking block can slide easily, which is convenient for operation.

[0011] Preferably, the locking block is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove through a slider. This connection method allows the locking block to be firmly maintained on the protective plate and can easily slide as needed, thereby achieving reliable locking and convenient opening of the protective door.

[0012] Preferably, the embracing protection unit includes a support column, a support plate, a connecting plate, a steel wire, a protective base, a motor, a lead screw nut, a threaded rod and a protective ring. The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the lifting platform, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the support column, the steel wire is arranged inside the connecting plate, one end of the steel wire is fixedly connected to the back of the protective base, the support plate is arranged below the protective base, the threaded rod is arranged inside the groove on the front of the protective base, the lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the protective ring is fixedly connected to the front of the lead screw nut, and the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod through a coupling, providing special protection for the worker. The protective ring wraps the worker's body to form a protective circle. At the same time, the steel wire on the back of the protective ring can move with the worker's movement without causing any hindrance.

[0013] Preferably, a clockwork spring is provided inside the connecting disk, and the steel wire is telescopically connected to the inside of the connecting disk through the clockwork spring. The design of the clockwork spring allows the steel wire to be quickly extended or retracted when needed without causing any restrictions to the construction workers.

[0014] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the threaded rod are opposite, and the screw nuts are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded rod, allowing the two protective rings to move in the same direction or in opposite directions, thereby achieving faster and more uniform adjustment.

[0015] Preferably, the protective ring is semicircular, and the semicircular protective ring can limit the body of the construction worker to a certain extent.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This safety device for electrical engineering effectively prevents falls when working on a lift platform by featuring an external protection unit, including a guardrail, a protective door, and a locking mechanism. The guardrail provides edge protection, while the door and locking mechanism ensure quick and secure closure when needed, preventing accidental opening.

[0018] 2. This electrical engineering safety device features a spring inside the connection plate of the protective ring, allowing the wire to be quickly extended or retracted when needed, without restricting the worker. Furthermore, the opposite threads on the ends of the threaded rod allow the two protective rings to move in the same or opposite directions, enabling faster and more uniform adjustment, allowing the rings to be flexibly adjusted to the worker's size and work needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective ring structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 elevator, 101 handle, 2 support base, 3 lifting platform, 301 guardrail, 302 protective door, 303 rotating shaft, 304 clamping block, 305 adapter block, 4 support column, 401 support plate, 402 connecting plate, 403 steel wire, 5 protective base, 501 motor, 502 screw nut, 503 threaded rod, 504 protective ring, 6 locking block, 601 placement slot, 602 connecting rod, 603 slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a safety protection device for electrical engineering, including a lift 1, which provides a vertical lifting function, so that electrical engineers can easily reach the required working height. The stability of the lift is ensured by the support seat 2 at the bottom, and the handle 101 at the bottom facilitates the movement and fixation of the lift 1. Support seats 2 are provided around the bottom of the lift 1 to increase the contact area between the lift 1 and the ground, improve the stability of the lift, and prevent tilting or collapse during the lifting process. A handle 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the lift 1, and a lifting platform 3 is provided on the top of the lift 1, which serves as a working platform for electrical engineers and provides sufficient area for personnel to stand and operate. At the same time, the height of the lifting platform can be adjusted by the lift to adapt to different work needs. A protective mechanism is provided on the lifting platform 3;

[0027] The protection mechanism includes an embracing protection unit and an outer protection unit;

[0028] The outer protection unit includes a guardrail 301, a protective door 302, a rotating shaft 303, a block 304 and an adapter block 305. The lifting platform 3 is fixedly connected with a guard plate on all sides. The guardrail 301 is fixedly connected to the guard plate to provide edge protection to prevent people from falling from the edge of the lifting platform. A through slot is provided on the front of the protective plate. The blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the back side of the right side of the through slot in groups of two. The adapter block 305 is connected between the two groups of blocks 304 by rotating through the rotating shaft 303. A locking structure is provided on the left side of the protective door 302. It allows people to enter and exit the lifting platform while providing an additional safety barrier. The flexible opening and closing of the protective door can be achieved through the combination of the rotating shaft 303, the block 304 and the adapter block 305. The locking structure includes a lock block 6, a placement slot 601, a connecting rod 602, and a slider 603. The back of the lock block 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the slider 603. The placement slot 601 is located on the front of the protective plate. The connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the placement slot 601 at both ends. The slider 603 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 602. A spring is provided on the left side of the slider 603 and is located on the outside of the connecting rod 602. The lock block 6 is slidably connected to the placement slot 601 via the slider 603, ensuring that the protective door 302 is securely locked to the protective plate when closed, preventing accidental opening. The spring provides a reset force, allowing the lock block to automatically return to the locked position when not subjected to external forces.

[0029] The surrounding protection unit includes a support column 4, a support plate 401, a connecting plate 402, a steel wire 403, a protective base 5, a motor 501, a screw nut 502, a threaded rod 503, and a protective ring 504. The bottom of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to the lifting platform 3, providing a stable support structure for the surrounding protection unit. The connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the front of the support column 4, and the steel wire 403 is arranged inside the connecting plate 402. One end of the steel wire 403 is fixedly connected to the back of the protective base 5, serving as a fixing point for the steel wire 403. At the same time, the internal spring allows the steel wire to be quickly extended or retracted when needed. The support plate 401 is arranged below the protective base 5, and the threaded rod 503 is arranged in a groove on the front of the protective base 5. The screw nut 502 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 503. The protective ring 504 is fixedly connected to the front of the screw nut 502. The output end of the motor 501 is connected to the threaded rod 503 via a coupling. A spring is installed inside the connecting disk 402, and a steel wire 403 is retractably connected to the connecting disk 402 via the spring. The threaded rod 503 has opposite threads at both ends, and the screw nut 502 is threaded onto each end. The protective ring 504 is semicircular in shape. Rotating the threaded rod 503 drives the screw nut 502 and protective ring 504 along the threaded rod. The threaded connection enables the protective ring 504 to move in either the same or opposite directions. The protective ring 504 clips onto the sides of the person's body, providing an additional protective barrier while maintaining the electrical engineer's line of sight and operating space.

[0030] Working Principle: Move lift 1 near the electrical engineering work area. Use handle 101 and support base 2 to ensure stable positioning of the device. Adjust the height of lift platform 3 using lift 1 according to work needs. To enter or exit lift platform 3, pull lock block 6. The spring activates protective door 302, which opens. Once inside lift platform 3, close protective door 302 and lock it to the protective plate using the locking mechanism. Guardrail 301 provides edge protection to prevent people from falling over the edge of the lift platform.

[0031] An electrical engineer stands on lift platform 3, ready to begin work. He activates motor 501, rotating threaded rod 503. Screw nut 502 moves along the threaded rod, driving protective rings 504 toward the side of the worker until they lock onto the worker. Protective rings 504 provide an additional barrier while maintaining visibility and working space. Once the work is complete, lift platform 3 is lowered to the ground using elevator 1.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A safety protection device for electrical engineering, comprising a lift (1), characterized in that: Support seats (2) are provided around the bottom of the elevator (1), a handle (101) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the elevator (1), a lifting platform (3) is provided on the top of the elevator (1), and a protective mechanism is provided on the lifting platform (3); The protection mechanism includes an embracing protection unit and an outer protection unit; The outer protection unit comprises a protection fence (301), a protection door (302), a rotating shaft (303), a clamping block (304) and an adapter block (305). The lifting platform (3) is fixedly connected with a protection plate on all sides. The protection fence (301) is fixedly connected to the protection plate. A through slot is provided on the front of the protection plate. The clamping blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the right back side of the through slot in groups of two. The adapter block (305) is rotatably connected between the two groups of clamping blocks (304) via the rotating shaft (303). A locking structure is provided on the left side of the protection door (302).

2. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure comprises a locking block (6), a placement groove (601), a connecting rod (602) and a slider (603); the inner back of the locking block (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the slider (603); the placement groove (601) is opened on the front of the protective plate; both ends of the connecting rod (602) are fixedly connected to the inside of the placement groove (601); the slider (603) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (602); a spring is provided on the left side of the slider (603); and the spring is provided on the outside of the connecting rod (602).

3. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking block (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove (601) via a slider (603).

4. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embracing protection unit comprises a support column (4), a support plate (401), a connecting plate (402), a steel wire (403), a protection base (5), a motor (501), a screw nut (502), a threaded rod (503) and a protection ring (504), wherein the bottom of the support column (4) is fixedly connected to the lifting platform (3), the connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the front of the support column (4), the steel wire (403) is arranged inside the connecting plate (402), one end of the steel wire (403) is fixedly connected to the back of the protection base (5), the support plate (401) is arranged below the protection base (5), the threaded rod (503) is arranged inside the groove on the front of the protection base (5), the screw nut (502) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (503), the protection ring (504) is fixedly connected to the front of the screw nut (502), and the output end of the motor (501) is connected to the threaded rod (503) through a coupling.

5. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring is provided inside the connection disk (402), and the steel wire (403) is connected to the inside of the connection disk (402) through the spring.

6. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the threaded rod (503) are opposite, and the screw nuts (502) are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded rod (503).

7. The safety protection device for electrical engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective ring (504) is semicircular.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety protection device for electrical engineering

    CN215484506U