Boom assembly and drill jumbo

By designing the boom assembly and using the synergy of multi-drive devices, the coverage and safety of drilling equipment of rock drilling trolleys are improved, the problem of small coverage in the existing technology is solved, and efficient rock drilling operations in all rock tunnels are achieved.

CN223282018UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29HUNAN CHUANGYUAN MINING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422815787.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rock drilling trolley drilling equipment has a small coverage, resulting in frequent movement, affecting the rock drilling efficiency and safety of the whole rock tunnel.

Method used

Design a boom assembly, including a base, working arm and bracket, through the synergy of multiple drive devices, to achieve flexible adjustment and large-scale coverage of drilling equipment, and improve the coverage and safety of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the coverage and safety of drilling equipment, reduces human work, and improves rock drilling efficiency and automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an arm support assembly and a drill jumbo, and the arm support assembly comprises a base which is connected with a jumbo body through a first rotating shaft; the first driving device is used for driving the base to rotate around the first rotating shaft; the working arm is connected with the base through a second rotating shaft; the axis extension direction of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis extension direction of the first rotating shaft. The second driving device is used for driving the working arm to rotate around the second rotating shaft; the third driving device is mounted on the working arm; the bracket is connected with the third driving device, and the third driving device rotates around the axis of the third driving device and can drive the bracket to rotate; the bracket is used for installing drilling equipment. According to the arm support assembly, the coverage range of drilling equipment can be greatly enlarged, manual operation is reduced, and the safety of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to a boom assembly and a rock drilling trolley. Background Art

[0002] As the mining depth of mines continues to extend, the number of large-section full-rock tunnels has increased during the mining and production process. However, due to the small coverage and low safety of the existing drilling equipment, the drilling rigs need to be moved frequently, resulting in the drilling efficiency of the tunnels being lower than that of other types of tunnels, which seriously affects the normal production of the mine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a boom assembly that can greatly increase the coverage of drilling equipment, reduce manual work, and improve equipment safety.

[0004] The utility model also provides a rock drilling rig with the above-mentioned boom assembly.

[0005] The boom assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0006] A base connected to the vehicle body via a first rotating shaft;

[0007] a first driving device, configured to drive the base to rotate around the first rotation axis;

[0008] A working arm is connected to the base via a second rotating shaft; an axis extending direction of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to an axis extending direction of the first rotating shaft;

[0009] a second driving device, configured to drive the working arm to rotate around the second rotating shaft;

[0010] a third driving device, mounted on the working arm;

[0011] The bracket is connected to the third driving device, and the third driving device can drive the bracket to rotate when rotating around its own axis; the bracket is used to install the drilling equipment.

[0012] The arm assembly according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The bracket is driven to move by the first drive device, the second drive device, and the third drive device, so that the drilling equipment installed on the bracket can flexibly adjust the drilling position. The third drive device is set to rotate around its own axis, which can increase the range of movement of the bracket and thereby increase the coverage of the drilling equipment; the two ends of the working arm are respectively connected to the base and the third drive device, which can effectively reduce the volume of the arm assembly and is suitable for all-rock tunnels.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the base includes a first structural member and a second structural member, the second structural member is connected to a first end of the first structural member in a length direction, and the first structural member is perpendicular to the second structural member;

[0015] The first rotating shaft is installed at a first end of the first structural member in the length direction, and the second rotating shaft is installed at a second end of the first structural member in the length direction;

[0016] The length extension direction of the first structural member is parallel to the length extension direction of the working arm.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, and two ends of the first driving device are respectively connected to the vehicle body and the base.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, and both ends of the second driving device are respectively connected to the base and the working arm.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third driving device is a rotary reducer, a fixed end of the rotary reducer is connected to the working arm, and a movable end of the rotary reducer is connected to the bracket;

[0020] The rotation axis of the third driving device is parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket is installed with a compensation cylinder, and the compensation cylinder is used to drive the drilling equipment installed on the bracket to move along the length direction of the bracket.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two second driving devices are provided, and the two second driving devices are respectively installed on opposite sides of the working arm.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an oil filling groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the second rotating shaft, an oil filling port is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, an oil filling channel is provided inside the second rotating shaft, and the oil filling port is connected to the oil filling groove through the oil filling channel.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a radially protruding retaining ring is provided at the first end of the second rotating shaft in the length direction, and a threaded hole for connecting to an end cover is provided at the second end of the second rotating shaft in the length direction.

[0025] A drilling rig according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the aforementioned boom assembly. The drilling equipment of this embodiment has a wide coverage area and a high degree of automation, thereby reducing machine movement and improving operational efficiency and safety. Furthermore, because the drilling rig includes the aforementioned boom assembly, it possesses at least all of the beneficial effects of the boom assembly, which will not be elaborated upon here.

[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a drill arm assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic assembly diagram of a drill arm assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a drill arm assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the second rotating shaft;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the drill arm assembly and the vehicle body of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure Number:

[0035] Base 100, first rotating shaft 101, vehicle body 102, first structural member 110, second structural member 120;

[0036] A first driving device 200;

[0037] Working arm 300, second rotating shaft 310, oil filling groove 311, oil filling port 312, oil filling channel 313, retaining ring 314, end cover 320;

[0038] A second driving device 400;

[0039] A third driving device 500;

[0040] Bracket 600 and compensation cylinder 610. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The boom assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a base 100, a working arm 300 and a bracket 600. The base 100 is hinged to the vehicle body 102, the working arm 300 is hinged to the base 100, and the bracket 600 is connected to the working arm 300. The bracket 600 is used to install drilling equipment; the boom assembly of this embodiment also includes a first drive device 200, a second drive device 400 and a third drive device 500. The first drive device 200 is used to drive the base 100 to rotate around the hinge with the vehicle body 102, the second drive device 400 is used to drive the working arm 300 to rotate around the hinge with the base 100, and the third drive device 500 is used to drive the bracket 600 to rotate.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6As shown, the base 100 has two hinges, defined for ease of understanding as a first hinge and a second hinge. The first hinge is connected to the vehicle body 102 via a first rotating shaft 101, and the second hinge is connected to the vehicle body 102 via a first drive device 200. The base 100 includes a first structural member 110 and a second structural member 120. The second structural member 120 is connected to the first end of the first structural member 110 in the longitudinal direction, and the first structural member 110 and the second structural member 120 are perpendicular to each other. The first hinge is located at the first end of the first structural member 110 in the longitudinal direction, and the second hinge is located at the second end of the first structural member 110 in the longitudinal direction. Both the first hinge and the second hinge are located on the side of the first structural member 110 facing away from the second structural member 120. The working arm 300 is hinged to the second structural member 120.

[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the base 100 is connected to the vehicle body 102 via a first rotating shaft 101, and the working arm 300 is connected to the base 100 via a second rotating shaft 310. The axis of the second rotating shaft 310 extends perpendicularly to the axis of the first rotating shaft 101, thereby enabling the bracket 600 to move in different directions. The length of the first structural member 110 extends parallel to the length of the working arm 300, thereby effectively reducing the size of the arm assembly. The first end of the working arm 300 along its length is hinged to the base 100, and the third drive device 500 is mounted at the second end of the working arm 300 along its length. The third drive device 500 rotates about its own axis to drive the bracket 600 to rotate.

[0048] The boom assembly of the embodiment of the present invention drives the bracket 600 to move through the first drive device 200, the second drive device 400, and the third drive device 500, so that the drilling equipment installed on the bracket 600 has the ability to flexibly adjust the drilling position. The third drive device 500 is configured to rotate around its own axis, which can increase the range of movement of the bracket 600 and thereby increase the coverage of the drilling equipment; the two ends of the working arm 300 are respectively connected to the base 100 and the third drive device 500, which can effectively reduce the volume of the boom assembly and is suitable for all-rock tunnels.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first driving device 200 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the two ends of the first driving device 200 are respectively connected to the vehicle body 102 and the base 100; the second driving device 400 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the two ends of the second driving device 400 are respectively connected to the base 100 and the working arm 300. Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the first drive device 200 is a linear hydraulic cylinder, and there are two first drive devices 200, which are respectively connected to the two sides of the base 100 in the width direction, thereby improving the stability of the base 100. The second drive device 400 is also a linear hydraulic cylinder, and there are two second drive devices 400, which are respectively installed on opposite sides of the working arm 300 in the width direction.

[0050] It should be noted that the two first drive devices 200 perform the same action synchronously, that is, the two first drive devices 200 are extended or retracted synchronously to drive the working arm 300 to rotate around the hinge with the base 100; but the two second drive devices 400 do not act synchronously, and the two second drive devices 400 perform opposite actions synchronously, that is, when one of the second drive devices 400 is extended, the other second drive device 400 is retracted, thereby realizing the working arm 300 to swing to both sides in the width direction.

[0051] In this embodiment of the present invention, the third drive device 500 is a rotary reducer. The fixed end of the rotary reducer is connected to the working arm 300, and the movable end of the rotary reducer is connected to the bracket 600. Specifically, the size and power of the rotary reducer can be selected according to actual conditions and are not limited in this embodiment. Using the third drive device 500 as a rotary reducer effectively reduces the volume of the boom support of this embodiment.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis of the third driving device 500 is parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft 310 .

[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the bracket 600 is equipped with a compensation cylinder 610, which is used to drive the drilling equipment installed on the bracket 600 to move along the length direction of the bracket 600. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the compensation cylinder 610 is also a linear hydraulic cylinder, and the length extension direction of the compensation cylinder 610 is consistent with the length extension direction of the bracket 600.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, an oil filling groove 311 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the second rotating shaft 310, an oil filling port 312 is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft 310, an oil filling channel 313 is provided inside the second rotating shaft 310, and the oil filling port 312 is connected to the oil filling groove 311 through the oil filling channel 313. Figures 3 to 5 As shown, when the second shaft 310 is mounted on the base 100, bearings are sleeved at both ends of the length direction of the second shaft 310, and the oil filling groove 311 is set at the position corresponding to the bearing, thereby reducing the friction between the two and extending the service life of the device. Figure 4As shown, the oil injection channel 313 includes a radial section and an axial section. The radial section is connected to the axial section. The oil injection port 312 is set in the axial section of the oil injection channel 313 to facilitate the replenishment of grease into the oil injection channel 313. The radial section is connected to the oil injection groove 311.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present invention, a radially protruding collar 314 is provided at the first end of the second shaft 310 in the longitudinal direction, and a threaded hole for connecting the end cover 320 is provided at the second end of the second shaft 310 in the longitudinal direction. Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the collar 314 is integrally connected to the second rotating shaft 310. The diameter of the end cap 320 is also larger than that of the second rotating shaft 310. When the second rotating shaft 310 is used to connect the working arm 300 and the base 100, the collar 314 and the end cap 320 are respectively used to limit the ends of the second rotating shaft 310, thereby preventing the second rotating shaft 310 from sliding along its axis. The end cap 320 is provided with a through hole for a bolt to pass through, and the end cap 320 and the second rotating shaft 310 are connected by bolts.

[0056] It is conceivable that the second end of the second rotating shaft 310 in the length direction is not limited to being connected to the end cover 320 by bolts, and can also be connected by means of snaps, buckles, etc.

[0057] The drilling rig of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle body 102 and the aforementioned boom assembly, with the boom assembly mounted on the vehicle body 102. The drilling rig of this embodiment has a wide coverage area and a high degree of automation for the drilling equipment, thereby reducing machine movement and improving operational efficiency and safety. Furthermore, because the drilling rig includes the aforementioned boom assembly, it possesses at least all the beneficial effects of the boom assembly, which will not be detailed here.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0059] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boom assembly, characterized in that: include: A base connected to the vehicle body via a first rotating shaft; a first driving device, configured to drive the base to rotate around the first rotation axis; A working arm is connected to the base via a second rotating shaft, wherein the axis of the second rotating shaft extends in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is mounted at a first end in the length direction of the working arm; a second driving device, configured to drive the working arm to rotate around the second rotating shaft; a third driving device, mounted at the second end in the length direction of the working arm; The bracket is connected to the third driving device, and the third driving device can drive the bracket to rotate when rotating around its own axis; the bracket is used to install the drilling equipment.

2. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes a first structural member and a second structural member, the second structural member is connected to a first end of the first structural member in a length direction, and the first structural member is perpendicular to the second structural member; The first rotating shaft is installed at a first end of the first structural member in the length direction, and the second rotating shaft is installed at a second end of the first structural member in the length direction; The length extension direction of the first structural member is parallel to the length extension direction of the working arm.

3. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, and both ends of the first driving device are connected to the vehicle body and the base respectively.

4. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, and both ends of the second driving device are connected to the base and the working arm respectively.

5. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third driving device is a rotary reducer, the fixed end of the rotary reducer is connected to the working arm, and the movable end of the rotary reducer is connected to the bracket; The rotation axis of the third driving device is parallel to the axis of the second rotating shaft.

6. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is equipped with a compensating oil cylinder, which is used to drive the drilling equipment installed on the bracket to move along the length direction of the bracket.

7. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two second driving devices, and the two second driving devices are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the working arm.

8. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil filling groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the second rotating shaft, an oil filling port is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, an oil filling channel is provided in the second rotating shaft, and the oil filling port is connected to the oil filling groove through the oil filling channel.

9. The boom assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radially protruding retaining ring is provided at a first end of the second rotating shaft in the length direction, and a threaded hole for connecting with an end cover is provided at a second end of the second rotating shaft in the length direction.

10. A rock drilling rig, characterized in that: Comprising the boom assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.