Light tile hanging assembly and light tile roof structure
Through the design of the limit slot and clamping part of the optical tile mount assembly, the problem of removal of multiple tiles during the maintenance of photovoltaic tile is solved, and convenient maintenance of dismantling faulty tiles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422536111.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance of existing photovoltaic shingles, multiple photovoltaic shingles need to be removed to maintain a single faulty tiles, which makes it difficult to maintain.
The optical tile mount assembly is adopted, and the limit groove and clamping part of the first and second mount parts are designed, allowing the photovoltaic tile to be inserted into the limit grooves of different mount parts along the end of the first direction, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the faulty tiles separately.
The separate dismantling and maintenance of photovoltaic tile is realized, reducing interference to other tiles and improving maintenance efficiency.
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Figure CN223285776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic tile hanging assembly and a photovoltaic tile roof structure. Background Art
[0002] Solar photovoltaic buildings, also known as building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), use solar photovoltaic materials to replace traditional building materials, making the building itself a large energy source without the need for external solar panels. Photovoltaic tiles, a modular component of solar photovoltaic buildings, are installed on the roof of a building and combine the functions of traditional tiles with photovoltaic power generation.
[0003] In the related art, two adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped by components such as pins and bolts. However, this method is not conducive to the maintenance of roof photovoltaic tiles. When a single photovoltaic tile on the roof fails, multiple photovoltaic tiles need to be removed before the faulty photovoltaic tile can be maintained, which brings considerable difficulty to subsequent maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0004] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic tile hanging assembly to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of photovoltaic tiles.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A photovoltaic tile mounting assembly is provided for assembling photovoltaic tiles relative to a construction base surface, wherein a plurality of tile mounting strips extending in a second direction are arranged side by side in a first direction on the construction base surface. The photovoltaic tile mounting assembly comprises:
[0007] The first hanging member includes a first hanging portion and a first fixing portion connected to each other, the first hanging portion is provided with a first limiting groove and a first clamping portion, and the first fixing portion is used to connect with the tile hanging strip;
[0008] The second hanging member is provided with a second limiting groove and a second clamping portion;
[0009] Wherein, the first hanging member and the second hanging member are clamped together by the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion;
[0010] The notches of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove face opposite directions. The first limiting groove is used to accommodate the first end of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction, and the second limiting groove is used to accommodate the second end of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction.
[0011] Optionally, the first clamping portion includes a first slideway and a second slideway that are connected to each other, the first slideway and the second slideway are arranged at an angle, one end of the first slideway passes through a side edge of the first hanging member, and a clamping groove is provided on a slideway wall of the second slideway;
[0012] The second clamping portion includes a clamping column, an end portion of the clamping column is provided with a first protrusion, and the clamping column can slide into the clamping groove through the first slide channel and the second slide channel in sequence.
[0013] Optionally, the first clamping portion includes at least two second slideways arranged side by side along the extension direction of the first slideway;
[0014] And / or at least two slots are arranged side by side on the slide wall of the second slide along the extension direction of the second slide.
[0015] Optionally, the first hanging portion includes a first plate, a second plate and a third plate that are bent in sequence, the first limiting groove is formed between the first plate, the second plate and the third plate, the first plate is connected to the first fixing portion, and the first clamping portion is provided on the third plate.
[0016] Optionally, the first fixing portion extends toward the first limiting groove to form a second protrusion, and the second protrusion can abut against the bottom of the first end of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction.
[0017] Optionally, the second hanging member includes a fourth plate, a fifth plate and a sixth plate that are bent in sequence, the second limiting groove is formed between the fourth plate, the fifth plate and the sixth plate, and the second clamping portion is provided on the fourth plate.
[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide a light tile roof structure, comprising:
[0019] The piece to be laid includes a construction base surface, on which a plurality of tile hanging strips extending along a second direction are arranged side by side in a first direction;
[0020] A plurality of head hanging members are provided at intervals along the second direction, the head hanging members including a second fixing portion and a second hanging portion connected to each other, the second fixing portion being connected to the tile hanging strip at the head end, the second hanging portion being provided with a third limiting groove, the third limiting groove accommodating the first end of the corresponding photovoltaic tile along the first direction;
[0021] According to any one of the above-mentioned light tile hanging assemblies, except for the tile hanging strip at the head end, the rest of the tile hanging strips are provided with a plurality of light tile hanging assemblies spaced apart along the second direction;
[0022] Photovoltaic tiles are respectively provided between two adjacent photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies and between adjacent head hanging parts and photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies along the first direction.
[0023] Optionally, the photovoltaic tile includes a tile body and a first frame, a second frame, a third frame and a fourth frame sequentially arranged around the tile body, the first frame and the third frame are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, and the second frame and the fourth frame are arranged opposite to each other along a second direction; wherein,
[0024] The second frame and the fourth frame adjacent to two adjacent tile bodies along the second direction abut against each other to form a drainage channel.
[0025] Optionally, the second frame includes a first supporting portion and a first connecting portion connected to each other, the first supporting portion is provided with a first fixing groove, and the first fixing groove is used to accommodate the first side of the tile body along the second direction;
[0026] The fourth frame includes a second supporting portion and a second connecting portion connected to each other, the second supporting portion is provided with a second fixing groove, and the second fixing groove is used to accommodate the second side of the tile body along the second direction;
[0027] Among them, in the second frame and the fourth frame adjacent to each other along the second direction, the first supporting portion abuts against the second connecting portion, the first connecting portion abuts against the second supporting portion, and a drainage channel is formed between the first supporting portion, the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion and the second supporting portion.
[0028] Optionally, the first connecting portion includes a first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate provided on the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate being connected to the first supporting portion, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate being spaced apart along the second direction, and the second connecting plate being located between the third connecting plate and the first supporting portion along the second direction, and an end portion of the second connecting plate being provided with a first limiting protrusion extending toward the third connecting plate;
[0029] The second connecting portion includes a fourth connecting plate, and a fifth connecting plate and a sixth connecting plate provided on the fourth connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate being connected to the second supporting portion, the fifth connecting plate and the sixth connecting plate being spaced apart along the second direction, and the fifth connecting plate being located between the sixth connecting plate and the second supporting portion along the second direction, and the end portion of the fifth connecting plate being provided with the second limiting protrusion extending toward the sixth connecting plate;
[0030] Among them, in the second frame and the fourth frame adjacent to each other along the second direction, the first connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are spaced apart along the third direction, the third connecting plate is in contact with the second support portion, and the sixth connecting plate is in contact with the first support portion, and the projections of the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion along the third direction at least partially overlap, and the first limiting protrusion is located on the side of the second limiting protrusion facing the fourth connecting plate along the third direction.
[0031] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0032] The utility model provides a photovoltaic tile mounting assembly. When a photovoltaic tile is assembled on a construction base, a first mounting member is connected to a tile mounting strip via a first fixing portion. The first limiting groove of the first mounting member of one of two adjacent photovoltaic tile mounting assemblies along a first direction accommodates the first end of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction, while the second limiting groove of the second mounting member of the other photovoltaic tile accommodates the second end of the photovoltaic tile along the first direction. When the photovoltaic tile requires maintenance, the second engaging portion of the second mounting member of the other photovoltaic tile can be removed by simply disengaging the second engaging portion of the first mounting member from the first engaging portion of the first mounting member, without having to disassemble other photovoltaic tiles, thereby facilitating maintenance of the photovoltaic tiles.
[0033] The light tile roof structure provided by the utility model facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of photovoltaic tiles by arranging light tile hanging components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a light tile roof structure provided by the utility model from one perspective;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the light tile hanging assembly provided by the utility model;
[0036] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first hanging member provided by the utility model from one perspective;
[0037] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first hanging member provided by the utility model from another perspective;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second hanging member provided by the utility model;
[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic tile provided by the utility model;
[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between two photovoltaic tiles provided by the utility model;
[0041] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the second frame provided by the utility model;
[0042] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the fourth frame provided by the present invention;
[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second frame and the fourth frame provided by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the first frame provided by the utility model;
[0045] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third frame provided by the utility model.
[0046] In the picture:
[0047] 100, photovoltaic tile; 110, tile body; 120, first frame; 130, second frame; 131, first support portion; 1311, first fixing groove; 132, first connecting portion; 1321, first connecting plate; 1322, second connecting plate; 1323, third connecting plate; 1324, first limiting protrusion; 140, third frame; 141, rectangular frame; 142, baffle; 150, fourth frame; 151, second support portion; 1511, second fixing groove; 152, second connecting portion; 1521, fourth connecting plate; 1522, fifth connecting plate; 1523, sixth connecting plate; 1524, second limiting protrusion; 160, drainage channel;
[0048] 200, pieces to be laid; 210, construction base; 211, tile hanging strips;
[0049] 300, first hanging member; 310, first hanging portion; 3101, first plate; 3102, second plate; 3103, third plate; 311, first limiting groove; 312, first clamping portion; 3121, first slideway; 3122, second slideway; 3123, clamping slot; 3124, groove; 320, first fixing portion; 321, second protrusion;
[0050] 400, second hanging member; 401, fourth plate; 402, fifth plate; 403, sixth plate; 410, second limiting groove; 420, second clamping portion; 421, clamping column; 422, first protrusion;
[0051] 500, head hanging part; 510, second fixing part; 520, second hanging part; 521, third limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.
[0053] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0055] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.
[0056] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic tile hanging assembly, which is used for assembling the photovoltaic tile 100 relative to the construction base 210.
[0057] Specifically, a plurality of tile hanging strips 211 extending along a second direction are arranged side by side along a first direction on the construction base surface 210 .
[0058] Specifically, the photovoltaic tile hanging assembly includes a first hanging member 300 and a second hanging member 400. The first hanging member 300 includes a first hanging portion 310 and a first fixing portion 320 connected to each other. The first hanging portion 310 is provided with a first limiting groove 311 and a first clamping portion 312. The first fixing portion 320 is used to connect with the tile hanging strip 211; the second hanging member 400 is provided with a second limiting groove 410 and a second clamping portion 420. The first hanging member 300 and the second hanging member 400 are clamped together by the first clamping portion 312 and the second clamping portion 420. The notches of the first limiting groove 311 and the second limiting groove 410 are in opposite directions. The first limiting groove 311 is used to accommodate the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, and the second limiting groove 410 is used to accommodate the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction.
[0059] In the figure, direction a is a first direction, direction b is a second direction, and direction c is a third direction. The first, second, and third directions may be perpendicular to each other. The first direction may be the width of the photovoltaic tile 100, the second direction may be the length of the photovoltaic tile 100, and direction c may be the thickness of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the photovoltaic tile 100 is assembled on the construction base 210, the first hanging member 300 is connected to the tile hanging strip 211 via the first fixing portion 320. The first limiting groove 311 of the first hanging member 300 of one of the two adjacent photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies along the first direction accommodates the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, and the second limiting groove 410 of the second hanging member 400 of the other photovoltaic tile hanging assembly accommodates the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction. When the photovoltaic tile 100 needs maintenance, the second clamping portion 420 of the other second hanging member 400 is simply disconnected from the first clamping portion 312 of the first hanging member 300 to remove the photovoltaic tile 100, without having to disassemble other photovoltaic tiles 100, thereby facilitating maintenance of the photovoltaic tiles 100.
[0061] It is understood that the construction base 210 is typically tilted. Between two adjacent photovoltaic tile mounting assemblies along a first direction, the first retaining groove 311 of the first mounting member 300 located above the photovoltaic tile 100 accommodates the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, and the second retaining groove 410 of the second mounting member 400 located below the photovoltaic tile 100 accommodates the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction. Of course, the construction base 210 can also be arranged vertically or horizontally.
[0062] For example, the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction may be connected to at least one photovoltaic tile mounting assembly to ensure that the photovoltaic tile 100 is stably assembled on the construction base 210 .
[0063] For example, the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction may be connected to at least one photovoltaic tile mounting assembly to ensure that the photovoltaic tile 100 is stably assembled on the construction base 210 .
[0064] In this embodiment, referring to Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the first engaging portion 312 includes a first slideway 3121 and a second slideway 3122 that are interconnected. The first slideway 3121 and the second slideway 3122 are arranged at an angle. One end of the first slideway 3121 passes through a side edge of the first hook 300, and a slot 3123 is provided on the slideway wall of the second slideway 3122. The second engaging portion 420 includes a post 421 with a first protrusion 422 at its end. The post 421 can slide sequentially through the first and second slideways 3121, 3122, into the slot 3123. The first protrusion 422 can limit the post 421 axially, effectively preventing the post 421 from axially disengaging from the slot 3123, thereby ensuring the stability of the engagement between the first engaging portion 312 and the second engaging portion 420 and preventing the first engaging portion 312 and the second engaging portion 420 from separating due to wind.
[0065] For example, the first slideway 3121 extends along the first direction, and the second slideway 3122 extends along the second direction. The opening of the first slideway 3121 and the slot 3123 may be located on the same side of the second slideway 3122 along the first direction.
[0066] For example, when assembling a photovoltaic tile 100 between two first hanging members 300 adjacent in the first direction, the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 in the first direction is first inserted into the first limiting groove 311 of the first hanging member 300 located above it, and the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 in the first direction is inserted into the second limiting groove 410 of a second hanging member 400; then, the second hanging member 400 is moved so that the clamping column 421 slides sequentially through the first slide 3121 and the second slide 3122 into the clamping groove 3123, thereby facilitating the assembly of the photovoltaic tile 100. For example, when disassembling a photovoltaic tile 100 between two adjacent photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies in the first direction, it is only necessary to move the second hanging member 400 below the photovoltaic tile 100 so that the clamping column 421 slides sequentially through the clamping groove 3123 and the second slide 3122 and disengages from the first slide 3121, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0067] For example, the fixing portion can be fixed to the tile hanging strip 211 by means of bolt fastening, so as to facilitate assembly.
[0068] Illustratively, the first engaging portion 312 includes at least two second slideways 3122 arranged side by side along the extension direction of the first slideway 3121. Each of the second slideways 3122 has a slot 3123 formed on its slideway wall. In this embodiment, the latching posts 421 can engage with the slots 3123 in a one-to-one correspondence, effectively ensuring the stability of the engagement between the first engaging portion 312 and the second engaging portion 420.
[0069] For example, at least two slots 3123 are arranged side by side on the slide wall of the second slide 3122 along the extension direction of the second slide 3122. In this embodiment, the clamping columns 421 can be clamped with the clamping slots 3123 in a one-to-one correspondence, effectively ensuring the stability of the clamping between the first clamping portion 312 and the second clamping portion 420.
[0070] Illustratively, the first hanging member 300 can be connected to at least one second hanging member 400. Optionally, the first hanging member 300 is connected to two second hanging members 400. Specifically, the first clamping portion 312 includes two second slides 3122 arranged side by side along the extension direction of the first slide 3121, and two clamping grooves 3123 are arranged side by side on the slide wall of the second slide 3122 along the extension direction of the second slide 3122. The second hanging member 400 is provided with two clamping columns 421 side by side along the extension direction of the first slide 3121, and the clamping columns 421 are clamped with the corresponding clamping grooves 3123.
[0071] Optionally, the first hanging member 300 is connected to a second hanging member 400. Specifically, the first clamping portion 312 includes two second slides 3122 arranged side by side along the extension direction of the first slide 3121, and two clamping grooves 3123 are arranged side by side on the slide wall of the second slide 3122 along the extension direction of the second slide 3122. Four clamping columns 421 are provided on the second hanging member 400. While ensuring the stability of the clamping of the first clamping portion 312 and the second clamping portion 420, the structural strength of the first hanging member 300 is ensured, thereby ensuring the stability of the first clamping member supporting the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0072] In one feasible embodiment, to prevent the latch 421 from escaping from the slot 3123, a groove 3124 (not shown) can be provided on the wall of the slot 3123. The groove 3124 can be provided at the end of the slot 3123, and the latch 421 can slide into the groove 3124 to form a locking engagement. Optionally, the groove 3124 has a closed end to prevent the latch 421 from escaping from the groove 3124.
[0073] In one feasible embodiment, the first hanging portion 310 is formed by bending sheet metal. For example, the first hanging portion 310 includes a first plate 3101, a second plate 3102, and a third plate 3103 that are bent in sequence. A first limiting groove 311 is formed between the first plate 3101, the second plate 3102, and the third plate 3103. The first plate 3101 is connected to the first fixing portion 320, and the third plate 3103 is provided with a first clamping portion 312 to facilitate the molding and manufacturing of the first hanging portion 310.
[0074] In a feasible embodiment, the first fixing portion 320 extends toward the first limiting groove 311 to form a second protrusion 321. The second protrusion 321 can be abutted against the bottom of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction. The structural strength of the first fixing portion 320 is better than that of the first hanging portion 310. Compared with the groove wall of the first limiting groove 311 supporting the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, the second protrusion 321 supports the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, which has higher stability and facilitates the insertion and removal of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction relative to the first limiting groove 311.
[0075] For example, the first fixing portion 320 may be in a plate shape.
[0076] In one feasible embodiment, the second hanging member 400 includes a fourth plate 401, a fifth plate 402, and a sixth plate 403 that are bent in sequence. A second limiting groove 410 is formed between the fourth plate 401, the fifth plate 402, and the sixth plate 403. The fourth plate 401 is provided with a second clamping portion 420 to facilitate the molding and manufacturing of the second hanging member 400. The fourth plate 401 fits closely with the third plate 3103, and the first protrusion 422 ensures the stability of the clamping between the first clamping portion 312 and the second clamping portion 420.
[0077] Exemplarily, the top of the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction can be fitted with the corresponding sixth plate 403, the bottom of the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction can be abutted against the first protrusion 422, and the end of the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction can be fitted with the fifth plate 402 to ensure the stability of the connection between the second end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction and the photovoltaic tile hanging assembly.
[0078] Illustratively, the top of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction abuts against the fourth plate 401, while the second protrusion 321 abuts against the bottom of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction to the photovoltaic tile mounting assembly. Optionally, a gap is formed between the end of the first end of the photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction and the second plate 3102, allowing a certain amount of movement between the photovoltaic tile 100 and the photovoltaic tile mounting assembly, facilitating assembly and disassembly of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0079] This embodiment also provides a light tile roof structure, referring to Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the photovoltaic tile roof structure includes a piece to be laid 200, a head hanging piece 500, a photovoltaic tile 100 and the above-mentioned photovoltaic tile hanging assembly.
[0080] Specifically, the paving member 200 includes a construction base 210, and a plurality of head hanging members 500 are spaced apart along the second direction. The head hanging member 500 includes a second fixing portion 510 and a second hanging portion 520 connected to each other. The second fixing portion 510 is connected to the tile hanging bar 211 at the head end. The second hanging portion 520 is provided with a third limiting groove 521. The third limiting groove 521 accommodates the first end of the corresponding photovoltaic tile 100 along the first direction. Except for the tile hanging bar 211 at the head end, the remaining tile hanging bars 211 are spaced apart along the second direction. Photovoltaic tiles 100 are respectively provided between adjacent two tile hanging assemblies and between adjacent head hanging members 500 and tile hanging assemblies. In this embodiment, the provision of the tile hanging assembly facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0081] For example, the head mounting member 500 and the light tile mounting assembly may be arranged in a matrix.
[0082] For example, the structures of the head hanging member 500 and the first hanging member 300 may be the same, so as to improve adaptability and facilitate the assembly of the smooth tile roof structure.
[0083] In this embodiment, referring to Figures 6 to 12 As shown, the photovoltaic tile 100 includes a tile body 110 and a first frame 120, a second frame 130, a third frame 140, and a fourth frame 150 arranged in sequence around the tile body 110. The first frame 120 and the third frame 140 are arranged opposite each other along a first direction, and the second frame 130 and the fourth frame 150 are arranged opposite each other along a second direction. The second frame 130 and the fourth frame 150 adjacent to each other in the second direction abut against each other and form a drainage channel 160. In this embodiment, the design of the drainage channel 160 can collect rainwater that penetrates the contact surface between the second frame 130 and the fourth frame 150 and guide the rainwater downward in the first direction, effectively preventing rainwater from leaking onto the construction base 210.
[0084] In a feasible embodiment, the second frame 130 includes a first supporting portion 131 and a first connecting portion 132 connected to each other. The first supporting portion 131 is provided with a first fixing groove 1311. The first fixing groove 1311 is used to accommodate the first side of the tile body 110 along the second direction to facilitate the assembly of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0085] In a feasible embodiment, the fourth frame 150 includes a second supporting portion 151 and a second connecting portion 152 connected to each other. The second supporting portion 151 is provided with a second fixing groove 1511. The second fixing groove 1511 is used to accommodate the second side of the tile body 110 along the second direction, thereby facilitating the assembly of the photovoltaic tile 100.
[0086] In this embodiment, in the second frame 130 and the fourth frame 150 adjacent to each other along the second direction, the first support portion 131 abuts against the second connection portion 152, and the first connection portion 132 abuts against the second support portion 151, and a drainage channel 160 is formed between the first support portion 131, the first connection portion 132, the second connection portion 152 and the second support portion 151, to facilitate the assembly between two photovoltaic tiles 100 adjacent to each other along the second direction.
[0087] Exemplarily, the first connecting portion 132 includes a first connecting plate 1321, and a second connecting plate 1322 and a third connecting plate 1323 disposed on the first connecting plate 1321. The first connecting plate 1321 is connected to the first supporting portion 131. The second connecting plate 1322 and the third connecting plate 1323 are spaced apart along the second direction, and the second connecting plate 1322 is located between the third connecting plate 1323 and the first supporting portion 131 along the second direction. The end of the second connecting plate 1322 is provided with a first limiting protrusion 1324 extending toward the third connecting plate 1323. The second connecting plate 1322 and the third connecting plate 1323 can be disposed perpendicular to the first connecting plate 1321.
[0088] Exemplarily, the second connecting portion 152 includes a fourth connecting plate 1521, and a fifth connecting plate 1522 and a sixth connecting plate 1523 disposed on the fourth connecting plate 1521. The fourth connecting plate 1521 is connected to the second supporting portion 151. The fifth connecting plate 1522 and the sixth connecting plate 1523 are spaced apart along the second direction, and the fifth connecting plate 1522 is located between the sixth connecting plate 1523 and the second supporting portion 151 along the second direction. A second limiting protrusion 1524 extending toward the sixth connecting plate 1523 is provided at the end of the fifth connecting plate 1522. The fifth connecting plate 1522 and the sixth connecting plate 1523 may be disposed perpendicular to the fourth connecting plate 1521.
[0089] In this embodiment, in the second frame 130 and the fourth frame 150 adjacent to each other along the second direction, the first connecting plate 1321 and the fourth connecting plate 1521 are spaced apart along the third direction, the third connecting plate 1323 is in contact with the second support portion 151, the sixth connecting plate 1523 is in contact with the first support portion 131, the projections of the first limiting protrusion 1324 and the second limiting protrusion 1524 along the third direction at least partially overlap, and the first limiting protrusion 1324 is located on the side of the second limiting protrusion 1524 facing the fourth connecting plate 1521 along the third direction, effectively preventing the photovoltaic tiles 100 adjacent to each other along the second direction from being separated due to wind, and facilitating the assembly of two photovoltaic tiles 100 adjacent to each other along the second direction.
[0090] For example, the projections of the second connecting plate 1322 and the sixth connection plate along the second direction at least partially overlap, which more effectively prevents the photovoltaic tiles 100 adjacent to each other along the second direction from being separated due to wind.
[0091] For example, the projections of the third connecting plate 1323 and the fifth connection plate along the second direction at least partially overlap, which more effectively prevents the photovoltaic tiles 100 adjacent to each other along the second direction from being separated due to wind.
[0092] In a feasible embodiment, to save materials, the outer cross-sectional shape of the first frame 120 can be set to be rectangular, and the bottom of the first end of the tile body 110 along the first direction is overlapped on the first frame 120.
[0093] In one feasible embodiment, to prevent water and dust accumulation at the third frame 140, the third frame 140 includes a rectangular frame 141 and a baffle 142 disposed on the rectangular frame 141. The bottom of the second end of the tile body 110 along the first direction overlaps the rectangular frame 141, and the end of the second end of the tile body 110 along the first direction is in contact with the baffle 142. The baffle 142 does not need to protrude from the tile body 110 along the third direction.
[0094] For example, the width of the photovoltaic tile 100 is 400mm-420mm. Currently, the dimensions of conventional perovskite glass used in the manufacture of photovoltaic tiles 100 are typically 1200mm×600mm. For example, to maximize the utilization of the perovskite glass, the dimensions of the photovoltaic tile 100 can be 600mm×400mm. Alternatively, the perovskite glass can be cut short, so that the dimensions of the photovoltaic tile 100 can be 1200mm×400mm. This will generate 200mm of waste material, but will reduce the material used for the frame.
[0095] Obviously, the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the manner in which the present invention is to be implemented. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic tile hanging assembly, used for assembling a photovoltaic tile (100) relative to a construction base (210), wherein a plurality of tile hanging strips (211) extending in a second direction are arranged side by side in a first direction on the construction base (210), characterized in that: The light tile mounting assembly includes: The first hanging member (300) comprises a first hanging portion (310) and a first fixing portion (320) connected to each other, wherein the first hanging portion (310) is provided with a first limiting groove (311) and a first clamping portion (312), and the first fixing portion (320) is used to connect with the tile hanging strip (211); The second hanging member (400) is provided with a second limiting groove (410) and a second clamping portion (420); Wherein, the first hanging member (300) and the second hanging member (400) are clamped together by the first clamping portion (312) and the second clamping portion (420); The notches of the first limiting groove (311) and the second limiting groove (410) are oriented in opposite directions; the first limiting groove (311) is used to accommodate the first end of the photovoltaic tile (100) along the first direction; and the second limiting groove (410) is used to accommodate the second end of the photovoltaic tile (100) along the first direction.
2. The light tile mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping portion (312) includes a first slideway (3121) and a second slideway (3122) that are connected to each other. The first slideway (3121) and the second slideway (3122) are arranged at an angle. One end of the first slideway (3121) passes through a side edge of the first hanging member (300). A clamping groove (3123) is provided on the slideway wall of the second slideway (3122). The second clamping portion (420) includes a clamping column (421), the end of which is provided with a first protrusion (422), and the clamping column (421) can slide into the clamping groove (3123) through the first slideway (3121) and the second slideway (3122) in sequence.
3. The light tile mounting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping portion (312) includes at least two second slideways (3122) arranged side by side along the extension direction of the first slideway (3121); And / or at least two slots (3123) are arranged side by side on the slide wall of the second slide (3122) along the extension direction of the second slide (3122).
4. The light tile mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hanging portion (310) includes a first plate (3101), a second plate (3102) and a third plate (3103) bent in sequence, a first limiting groove (311) is formed between the first plate (3101), the second plate (3102) and the third plate (3103), the first plate (3101) is connected to the first fixing portion (320), and the third plate (3103) is provided with the first clamping portion (312).
5. The light tile mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing portion (320) extends toward the first limiting groove (311) to form a second protrusion (321), and the second protrusion (321) can abut against the bottom of the first end of the photovoltaic tile (100) along the first direction.
6. The light tile mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second hanging member (400) includes a fourth plate (401), a fifth plate (402) and a sixth plate (403) that are bent in sequence, a second limiting groove (410) is formed between the fourth plate (401), the fifth plate (402) and the sixth plate (403), and the fourth plate (401) is provided with the second clamping portion (420).
7. A light tile roof structure, characterized in that: include: The piece to be laid (200) comprises a construction base surface (210), wherein a plurality of tile hanging strips (211) extending in a second direction are arranged side by side in a first direction on the construction base surface (210); A plurality of head hanging parts (500) are provided at intervals along the second direction, the head hanging parts (500) comprising a second fixing part (510) and a second hanging part (520) connected to each other, the second fixing part (510) being connected to the tile hanging strip (211) located at the head end, the second hanging part (520) being provided with a third limiting groove (521), the third limiting groove (521) accommodating the first end of the corresponding photovoltaic tile (100) along the first direction; The light tile hanging assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, except for the tile hanging strip (211) located at the head end, the rest of the tile hanging strips (211) are provided with a plurality of light tile hanging assemblies at intervals along the second direction; The photovoltaic tiles (100) are respectively provided between two adjacent photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies and between adjacent head hanging parts (500) and photovoltaic tile hanging assemblies along a first direction.
8. The light tile roof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The photovoltaic tile (100) comprises a tile body (110) and a first frame (120), a second frame (130), a third frame (140) and a fourth frame (150) sequentially arranged around the tile body (110), wherein the first frame (120) and the third frame (140) are arranged relative to each other along a first direction, and the second frame (130) and the fourth frame (150) are arranged relative to each other along a second direction; wherein, The second frame (130) adjacent to the two tile bodies (110) adjacent to each other in the second direction abuts against the fourth frame (150) to form a drainage channel (160).
9. The light tile roof structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second frame (130) comprises a first supporting portion (131) and a first connecting portion (132) connected to each other, the first supporting portion (131) is provided with a first fixing groove (1311), and the first fixing groove (1311) is used to accommodate the first side of the tile body (110) along the second direction; The fourth frame (150) comprises a second supporting portion (151) and a second connecting portion (152) connected to each other, the second supporting portion (151) is provided with a second fixing groove (1511), and the second fixing groove (1511) is used to accommodate the second side of the tile body (110) along the second direction; In the second frame (130) and the fourth frame (150) adjacent to each other in the second direction, the first supporting portion (131) abuts against the second connecting portion (152), the first connecting portion (132) abuts against the second supporting portion (151), and a drainage channel (160) is formed between the first supporting portion (131), the first connecting portion (132), the second connecting portion (152) and the second supporting portion (151).
10. The light tile roof structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first connecting portion (132) includes a first connecting plate (1321), and a second connecting plate (1322) and a third connecting plate (1323) provided on the first connecting plate (1321); the first connecting plate (1321) is connected to the first supporting portion (131); the second connecting plate (1322) and the third connecting plate (1323) are spaced apart along the second direction, and the second connecting plate (1322) is located between the third connecting plate (1323) and the first supporting portion (131) along the second direction; and a first limiting protrusion (1324) extending toward the third connecting plate (1323) is provided at an end portion of the second connecting plate (1322); The second connecting portion (152) includes a fourth connecting plate (1521), and a fifth connecting plate (1522) and a sixth connecting plate (1523) provided on the fourth connecting plate (1521), the fourth connecting plate (1521) is connected to the second supporting portion (151), the fifth connecting plate (1522) and the sixth connecting plate (1523) are spaced apart along the second direction, and the fifth connecting plate (1522) is located between the sixth connecting plate (1523) and the second supporting portion (151) along the second direction, and a second limiting protrusion (1524) extending toward the sixth connecting plate (1523) is provided at an end portion of the fifth connecting plate (1522); Among them, in the second frame (130) and the fourth frame (150) adjacent to each other along the second direction, the first connecting plate (1321) and the fourth connecting plate (1521) are spaced apart along the third direction, the third connecting plate (1323) is in contact with the second supporting portion (151), the sixth connecting plate (1523) is in contact with the first supporting portion (131), the projections of the first limiting protrusion (1324) and the second limiting protrusion (1524) along the third direction at least partially overlap, and the first limiting protrusion (1324) is located on the side of the second limiting protrusion (1524) facing the fourth connecting plate (1521) along the third direction.