Ultra-wide-angle infrared confocal lens for visual doorbell
By introducing a defogging mechanism into the ultra-wide-angle visual doorbell infrared confocal lens, the fan blows the external cold air to remove white mist on the lens surface, solving the problem of blurred picture at low temperatures, and achieving a clear lens picture effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422464435.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing ultra-wide-angle infrared confocal lens is prone to white mist outside the lens when the external temperature is low, resulting in blurred picture. The existing heating device cannot effectively solve this problem at high temperatures.
A defogging mechanism is designed, including an intake duct, an intake fan and an intake hole. The fan blows the external cold air to the surface of the outer lens to remove white mist and ensure the lens is clear.
Effectively remove white mist on the surface of the external lens to ensure clear lens image, solving the problem of blurry lens image at low temperatures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223285867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of security lenses, in particular to an ultra-wide-angle visual doorbell infrared confocal lens. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, many families pay great attention to safety protection. Some women living alone need to have a certain level of safety awareness. In order to improve family safety prevention capabilities and ensure that users can understand the situation outside their homes in real time at any time and respond to abnormal situations in a timely manner, ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lenses are usually used to monitor outdoor conditions.
[0003] In the prior art: Patent publication number CN217506346U discloses an ultra-wide-angle infrared confocal lens, comprising a housing, a base welded to the bottom of the housing, a rotating seat rotatably connected to the bottom of the base, a connecting column rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating seat via an adjusting bolt, an adjusting nut threadedly connected to one end of the adjusting bolt, and a base welded to the bottom of the connecting column;
[0004] This type of ultra-wide-angle infrared confocal lens has the following disadvantages: although the internal heating box is used to heat the interior in cold weather to prevent the lens from working in cold temperatures and improve the service life of the lens, when the internal temperature of the lens rises and the external temperature of the lens is low, white fog is easily generated on the surface of the outer lens, resulting in blurred images. For this reason, we propose an ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens. Through the defogging mechanism, when the external temperature is low, the fan blows external cold air to the surface of the outer lens, thereby removing the white fog generated on the surface of the outer lens, thereby ensuring that the lens image is clear, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens, comprising a housing, a protective shell slidably connected to the interior of the housing, an outer lens, a lens, and an image processor fixedly connected to the interior of the protective shell in sequence from front to back, and also comprising a defogging mechanism;
[0007] Demisting mechanism: The demisting mechanism includes an air intake duct, an air intake fan and an air intake hole. The air intake duct is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the outer shell. The air intake fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake duct. The upper side of the outer surface of the protective shell is provided with evenly distributed air intake holes. The lower side of the outer surface of the protective shell is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes. The air intake duct and the air intake holes are installed in coordination. Through the demisting mechanism, when the external temperature is low, the external cold air is blown to the surface of the external lens through the fan, thereby removing the white fog generated on the surface of the external lens, thereby ensuring a clear lens image.
[0008] Furthermore, a single-chip microcomputer is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing, and the image processor and the single-chip microcomputer are bidirectionally electrically connected. The input end of the fan is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to control the operation of the fan and receive and transmit electrical signals sent by the image processor.
[0009] Furthermore, a charging port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell, a battery is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the shell, the input end of the charging port is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the charging port is electrically connected to the input end of the battery, and the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the input end of the microcontroller, storing electricity to power internal electrical appliances.
[0010] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on the upper surface of the shell, and an air outlet is provided on the left surface of the shell to enable air to enter and exit.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a fixing plate, a sliding block, a card block and a spring 2. The fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the shell, the inner rear surface of the shell is slidably connected to the sliding block, the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with a card slot, the rear surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the card block, the card slot and the card block are fitted together, and the spring 2 is fixedly connected between the right surface of the sliding block and the left surface of the fixing plate on the right side, so that the lens can be quickly fixed and disassembled.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes a sliding rod, which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the sliding block. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding mouth 1 opened inside the left fixed plate and the sliding mouth 2 opened on the left surface of the shell to control the unlocking of the lens.
[0013] Furthermore, a symmetrically distributed spring is provided between the inner rear surface of the outer shell and the rear surface of the protective shell, so that the lens can be ejected when the lens is disassembled.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens has the following advantages:
[0015] Through the defogging mechanism, when the external temperature is low, the fan blows external cold air to the surface of the outer lens, thereby removing the white fog generated on the surface of the outer lens, thereby ensuring a clear lens image. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 air inlet, 3 outer lens, 4 fixing mechanism, 41 sliding rod, 42 fixing plate, 43 sliding block, 44 card block, 45 spring 2, 5 air outlet, 6 charging port, 7 battery, 8 single-chip microcomputer, 9 lens, 10 image processor, 11 defogging mechanism, 111 air intake duct, 112 air intake fan, 113 air inlet, 114 air outlet, 12 spring 1, 13 protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The present embodiment provides a technical solution: an ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens, comprising a housing 1, a protective housing 13 slidably connected to the interior of the housing 1, an outer lens 3, a lens 9, and an image processor 10 fixedly connected to the interior of the protective housing 13 from front to back, a single-chip microcomputer 8 fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1, and a bidirectional electrical connection between the image processor 10 and the single-chip microcomputer 8. The housing 1 is fixed in a suitable position, the single-chip microcomputer 8 is controlled to start the image processor 10, and external light is refracted by the outer lens 3 and the lens 9 and shines on the receiving module of the image processor 10. The image processor 10 converts the received light signal into a signal. The signal is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer 8, and the single-chip microcomputer 8 transmits the electrical signal to an external device for reading the electrical signal. The input end of the intake fan 112 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 8. The lower surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the charging port 6, and the inner lower side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the battery 7. The input end of the charging port 6 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the charging port 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the battery 7. The output end of the battery 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 8. The upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 2, and the left surface of the shell 1 is provided with an air outlet 5. It also includes a fixing mechanism 4, and the fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 42 , sliding block 43, card block 44 and spring 2 45, the fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the shell 1, the inner rear surface of the shell 1 is slidably connected with the sliding block 43, the upper surface of the sliding block 43 is provided with a card slot, the rear surface of the protective shell 13 is fixedly connected with the card block 44, the card slot and the card block 44 are fitted together, the right surface of the sliding block 43 and the left surface of the right fixed plate 42 are fixedly connected with the spring 2 45, the fixing mechanism 4 also includes a sliding rod 41, the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the sliding block 43, and the sliding rod 41 is slidably connected to the sliding opening 1 opened inside the left fixed plate 42 It is slidably connected to the second sliding opening on the left surface of the housing 1. A symmetrically distributed spring 12 is provided between the inner rear surface of the housing 1 and the rear surface of the protective shell 13. When the lens needs to be disassembled and maintained, the slide bar 41 is pressed to the right. The slide bar 41 moves to the right and pushes the sliding block 43 to move to the right. The second spring 45 contracts, so that the block 44 is disengaged from the transverse groove of the card slot. At this time, the spring 12 rebounds forward, pushing the protective shell 13 forward, so that the block 44 enters the longitudinal groove of the card slot. The block 44 continues to move forward, pushing the protective shell 13 to continue to move forward, so that the lens is ejected. The lens also includes a defogging mechanism 11;
[0023] Demisting mechanism 11: The demisting mechanism 11 includes an air intake duct 111, an air intake fan 112 and an air intake hole 113. The air intake duct 111 is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the outer shell 1. The air intake fan 112 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake duct 111. The upper side of the outer surface of the protective shell 13 is provided with evenly distributed air intake holes 113, and the lower side of the outer surface of the protective shell 13 is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes 114. The air intake duct 111 and the air intake holes 113 are installed in coordination with each other. When the external temperature drops, the single-chip microcomputer 8 is controlled to start the air intake fan 112, and the external cold air is blown toward the outer lens 3 through the air intake hole 2, the air intake duct 111 and the air intake hole 113 to prevent white fog from forming on the outer surface of the outer lens 3.
[0024] The working principle of the ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens provided by the utility model is as follows: when using the ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens, the housing 1 is fixed in a suitable position, the single-chip microcomputer 8 is controlled to start the image processor 10, and the external light is refracted by the outer lens 3 and the lens 9 and shines on the receiving module of the image processor 10. The image processor 10 converts the received light signal into an electrical signal and transmits it to the single-chip microcomputer 8. The single-chip microcomputer 8 transmits the electrical signal to an external device for reading the electrical signal. When the external temperature drops, the single-chip microcomputer 8 is controlled to start the air intake fan 1 12. External cold air blows toward the outer lens 3 through the air inlet 2, the air inlet duct 111 and the air inlet 113 to prevent white fog from forming on the outer surface of the outer lens 3. When the lens needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the slide bar 41 is pressed to the right. The slide bar 41 moves to the right, pushing the sliding block 43 to move to the right. The spring 2 45 contracts, causing the block 44 to disengage from the horizontal groove of the card slot. At this time, the spring 12 rebounds forward, pushing the protective shell 13 forward, causing the block 44 to enter the longitudinal groove of the card slot. The block 44 continues to move forward, pushing the protective shell 13 to continue to move forward, thereby realizing the ejection of the lens.
[0025] It is worth noting that the battery 7 disclosed in the above embodiment uses 21700-50E, the microcontroller 8 uses STM32F103C8T6, the image processor 10 uses DIGI CDV6, the intake fan 112 uses OTHER3507 worm gear fan, and the microcontroller 8 controls the operation of the image processor 10 and the intake fan 112 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0026] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens, comprising a housing (1), a protective housing (13) slidably connected to the interior of the housing (1), an outer lens (3), a lens (9), and an image processor (10) fixedly connected to the interior of the protective housing (13) in sequence from front to back, characterized in that: Also includes a demisting mechanism (11); Demisting mechanism (11): The demisting mechanism (11) comprises an air intake duct (111), an air intake fan (112) and an air intake hole (113); the air intake duct (111) is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the housing (1); the air intake fan (112) is fixedly connected inside the air intake duct (111); the upper side of the outer surface of the protective shell (13) is provided with evenly distributed air intake holes (113); the lower side of the outer surface of the protective shell (13) is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes (114); the air intake duct (111) and the air intake holes (113) are installed in a coordinated manner.
2. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-chip microcomputer (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1), the image processor (10) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (8), and the input end of the air intake fan (112) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (8).
3. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a charging port (6), the inner lower side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a battery (7), the input end of the charging port (6) is electrically connected to an external power source, the output end of the charging port (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the battery (7), and the output end of the battery (7) is electrically connected to the input end of a single-chip computer (8).
4. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (2) is provided on the upper surface of the shell (1), and an air outlet (5) is provided on the left surface of the shell (1).
5. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a fixing mechanism (4), which includes a fixing plate (42), a sliding block (43), a clamping block (44) and a second spring (45). The fixing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner rear surface of the shell (1). The inner rear surface of the shell (1) is slidably connected to the sliding block (43). The upper surface of the sliding block (43) is provided with a clamping groove. The rear surface of the protective shell (13) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (44). The clamping groove and the clamping block (44) are fitted together. The second spring (45) is fixedly connected between the right surface of the sliding block (43) and the left surface of the fixing plate (42) on the right side.
6. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding rod (41), wherein the sliding rod (41) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the sliding block (43), and the sliding rod (41) is slidably connected to a sliding opening 1 opened inside the left fixing plate (42) and a sliding opening 2 opened on the left surface of the housing (1).
7. The ultra-wide-angle video doorbell infrared confocal lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed spring (12) is provided between the inner rear surface of the housing (1) and the rear surface of the protective shell (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultra-wide-angle infrared confocal lens
CN217506346U