Air column machine

By designing an air column machine with oil transfer, booster, heating and injection modules, the high cost of CO2 air column machine consumables is solved, and an efficient and safe air column injection effect is achieved, adapting to a variety of usage scenarios.

CN223288263UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02GUANGZHOU MOLI STAGE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422276349.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CO2 air column machine consumables have high prices, high purity requirements, and the use environment has an impact on the effect, making it difficult to achieve cost-effective air column injection effect.

Method used

An air column machine is designed, including a housing, oil transfer module, a booster module, a heating module and an injection module. The liquid oil is provided through the oil transfer module. The booster module is supercharged and transported to the heating module for heating and atomization. Finally, the air column is emitted by the injection module, combined with the fan module to enhance the spray effect, and is equipped with an oil return module and a control system to improve safety and reliability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a compact structural design, reduces costs, improves the speed and length of air column injection, enhances the safety and reliability of the equipment, and can adapt to multiple ejection modes in different scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air column generating equipment, in particular to an air column machine which comprises a shell. An oil conveying module, a pressurization module and a heating module are installed in the shell, and the input end of the pressurization module is connected with the output end of the oil conveying module so that oil can be supplied to the pressurization module through the oil conveying module; the input end of the heating module is connected with the output end of the pressurization module so that oil can be pressurized through the pressurization module and then conveyed to the heating module to be heated. The spraying module is communicated with the output end of the heating module and comprises a nozzle, and the nozzle extends out of the shell; during use, liquid oil is provided through the oil conveying module, the pressurizing module sucks the liquid oil and pressurizes the liquid oil, then the liquid oil is conveyed to the heating module to be heated, when the liquid oil enters the heating module, the liquid oil is rapidly heated and atomized, the pressure in a pipeline is increased at the moment, and meanwhile the pressurizing module is matched for continuously supplying oil and providing pressure; therefore, the oil mist is quickly sprayed out to form an air column under the combined action of the two.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air column generating equipment, in particular to an air column machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to achieve the gas column jet effect, CO2 gas column machine is usually used. The reason is that CO2 gas column machine brings shock to people visually and auditorily, and the realization of this effect depends on CO2. However, using CO2 as a consumable has many disadvantages, such as high price, high purity requirements, and the use environment has a great impact on the effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem of CO2 being used as a consumable material for a gas column machine, the utility model provides a gas column machine.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] On the one hand, the utility model provides an air column machine, which is characterized by: comprising

[0006] case;

[0007] an oil delivery module, installed in the housing;

[0008] A boosting module, wherein the input end of the boosting module is connected to the output end of the oil delivery module;

[0009] A heating module, wherein an input end of the heating module is connected to an output end of the boost module;

[0010] The ejection module is connected to the output end of the heating module and comprises a nozzle, wherein the nozzle extends out of the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a fan module is installed in the shell; the fan module is connected to the ejection module.

[0012] Furthermore, the boosting module includes an oil pumping mechanism, an energy storage mechanism and an oil injection valve connected in sequence through pipelines; the first end of the oil pumping mechanism is connected to the oil delivery module, and the second end of the oil pumping mechanism is connected to the energy storage mechanism; the first end of the oil injection valve is connected to the energy storage mechanism, and the second end of the oil injection valve is connected to the heating module.

[0013] Furthermore, the boost module also includes a pressure detection mechanism and a controller; the pressure detection mechanism is connected to the controller and is used to detect the pressure in the energy storage mechanism; the controller is connected to the injection valve.

[0014] Furthermore, the boost module further includes a pressure relief mechanism; the pressure relief mechanism is electrically connected to the control unit, and the pressure relief mechanism is in communication with the energy storage mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, the number of the fuel injection valves is at least two, and the fuel injection valves are connected to the heating modules through pipelines respectively.

[0016] Furthermore, the gas column machine also includes an oil return module, the oil return module includes an oil return valve, the input end of the oil return valve is connected to the heating module, and the output end of the oil return valve is connected to and communicated with the oil delivery module.

[0017] Furthermore, the shell includes a plurality of side panels that enclose a receiving space, and the top of the shell is provided with a light-emitting portion, a light plate and a focusing plate in sequence from the inside to the outside; the ejection module passes through the top of the shell.

[0018] Furthermore, the heating module includes a heating rod mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism installed on one side of the heating rod mechanism.

[0019] Furthermore, the fan module is arranged in the middle of the shell, and the oil delivery module and the heating module are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the shell; the boosting module is arranged above the oil delivery module and the heating module.

[0020] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0021] The utility model of the air column machine comprises a shell; an oil delivery module, a boosting module and a heating module are installed in the shell, the input end of the boosting module is connected to the output end of the oil delivery module so as to supply oil to the boosting module through the oil delivery module; the input end of the heating module is connected to the output end of the boosting module so as to boost the oil through the boosting module and then deliver it to the heating module for heating; the utility model also comprises a spray module, the spray module is connected to the output end of the heating module and comprises a nozzle, the nozzle extends out of the shell; the boosting module delivers the oil heated by the heating module to the spray module and finally sprays it outward from the nozzle; through the shell The oil transfer module, the boosting module and the heating module are installed therein, which, firstly, makes the structure of the embodiment of the present application more compact; secondly, it can protect the oil transfer module, the boosting module and the heating module; when in use, liquid oil is provided through the oil transfer module, the boosting module draws the liquid oil in and boosts it, and then transports it to the heating module for heating. When the liquid oil enters the heating module, it is rapidly heated and atomized. At this time, the pressure in the pipeline increases, and at the same time, the boosting module continuously supplies oil and provides pressure, so that under the joint action of the two, the oil mist is quickly sprayed out to form an air column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0024] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the present application after the shell is removed;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the present application after the housing is removed;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the embodiment of the present application after the shell is removed.

[0030] In the figure,

[0031] 100. Shell; 200. Oil delivery module; 300. Pressurization module; 400. Heating module; 500. Spray module; 600. Fan module; 700. Power supply; 800. Oil return module; 810. Oil return valve; 110. Side panel; 120. Light-emitting part; 130. Light-transmitting plate; 140. Focusing plate; 310. Oil pumping mechanism; 320. Energy storage mechanism; 330. Oil injection valve; 340. Pressure detection mechanism; 350. Pressure relief mechanism; 360. Controller; 410. Heating rod mechanism; 420. Heat dissipation mechanism; 510. Nozzle; 520. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and configurations of specific examples are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or configurations discussed.

[0034] For ease of description, spatially relative terms may be used herein to describe the relative position or movement of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figures. These relative terms include, for example, "inside," "outside," "inside," "outside," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," "front," "rear," and the like. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device during use or operation other than the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, changes position, or changes motion, these directional indications will also change accordingly. For example, an element described as "below" or "beneath" another element or feature would subsequently be oriented "above" or "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both above and below orientations. The device may be oriented differently (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application shows an air column machine, including a shell 100; an oil transfer module 200, a boosting module 300 and a heating module 400 are installed in the shell 100, and the input end of the boosting module 300 is connected to the output end of the oil transfer module 200 to supply oil to the boosting module 300 through the oil transfer module 200; the input end of the heating module 400 is connected to the output end of the boosting module 300, so that the oil is pressurized through the boosting module 300 and then transported to the heating module 400 for heating; it also includes a spray module 500, the spray module 500 is connected to the output end of the heating module 400, and includes a nozzle 510, and the nozzle 510 extends out of the shell 100; the boosting module 300 heats the heating module 400, and the oil mist is converted from liquid oil to gaseous oil and transported to the spray module 500, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 510.

[0036] In this embodiment, the oil delivery module 200, the boosting module 300 and the heating module 400 are installed in the shell 100, which firstly makes the structure of the embodiment of the present application more compact; secondly, it can protect the oil delivery module 200, the boosting module 300 and the heating module 400; when in use, liquid oil (this oil can refer to, for example, the special smoke oil for the air column machine) is provided through the oil delivery module 200, and the boosting module 300 draws the liquid oil in and pressurizes it (the suction force here can be provided by the pumping device provided in the boosting module 300, or by the pumping device provided in the oil delivery module 200, or both), and then transports it to the heating module 400 for heating. When the liquid oil enters the heating module 400, it is rapidly heated and atomized. At this time, the pressure in the pipeline increases, and at the same time, the boosting module 300 continuously supplies oil and provides pressure, so that under the joint action of the two, the oil mist is rapidly ejected from the nozzle 510 to form an air column.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the gas column machine also includes an oil return module 800, the oil return module 800 includes an oil return valve 810, the input end of the oil return valve 810 is connected to the heating module 400, and the output end of the oil return valve 810 is connected to and communicated with the oil delivery module 200.

[0038] In this embodiment, after the embodiment of the present application performs an air column injection (the air column is oil smoke and / or oil mist), the oil mist will still gush out intermittently; therefore, an oil return valve 810 is designed to connect the heating module 400 with the oil delivery module 200. After the air column injection is completed, the oil return valve 810 is controlled to open. Since the internal pressure of the heating module 400 increases during the heating process, the residual oil in the heating module 400 is returned to the oil delivery module 200 via the oil return valve 810; preferably, a one-way valve is provided between the oil return valve 810 and the oil delivery module 200 to prevent the oil in the oil delivery module 200 from flowing back.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, a fan module 600 is installed in the housing 100 ; the fan module 600 is connected to the ejection module 500 .

[0040] Please see the attached Figure 3 The boost module 300 itself will give the oil a thrust to be ejected toward the outside of the nozzle 510. In this embodiment, the ejection module 500 is connected through the fan module 600, and the fan module 600 also gives another thrust to the oil transmitted to the ejection module 500, so that the oil in the ejection module 500 is quickly pushed out under the dual thrust of the boost module 300 and the fan module 600, thereby forming a faster and longer air column.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the shell 100 includes multiple side panels 110 that enclose a receiving space, and the top of the shell 100 is provided with a light-emitting portion 120, a light-transmitting plate 130 and a focusing plate 140 in sequence from the inside to the outside; the ejection module 500 passes through the top of the shell 100.

[0042] In this embodiment, a plurality of side panels 110 are used to enclose a storage space for installing and accommodating the oil transfer module 200, the boosting module 300, and the heating module 400; and through the combination of the light-emitting portion 120, the light-transmitting plate 130, and the focusing plate 140, the air column ejected from the nozzle 510 at the top of the shell 100 is illuminated, thereby forming a gorgeous light column effect.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, a fan module 600 is provided in the middle of the shell 100, and an oil transfer module 200 and a heating module 400 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the shell 100; the boosting module 300 is provided above the oil transfer module 200 and the heating module 400.

[0044] In this embodiment, the oil transfer module 200 and the heating module 400 are arranged opposite to each other with the fan module 600 as the center, and the boosting module 300 is arranged above the oil transfer module 200 and the heating module 400; this arrangement can not only make the weight of the embodiment of the present application balanced and the structure compact; it can also correspond to the working process of the oil transfer module 200 transferring oil to the boosting module 300, the boosting module 300 transferring oil to the heating module 400, and finally spraying oil from the fan module 600, reducing space occupancy while simplifying the pipeline layout, reducing the risk of pipeline leakage, and improving the reliability and safety of the entire system.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the boosting module 300 includes an oil pumping mechanism 310, an energy storage mechanism 320 and an injection valve 330 connected in sequence by pipelines; the first end of the oil pumping mechanism 310 is connected to the oil delivery module 200, and the second end of the oil pumping mechanism 310 is connected to the energy storage mechanism 320; the first end of the injection valve 330 is connected to the energy storage mechanism 320, and the second end of the injection valve 330 is connected to the heating module 400.

[0046] In this embodiment, oil is extracted from the oil delivery module 200 by the oil pumping mechanism 310 and delivered to the energy storage mechanism 320 for energy storage; when it is needed, the oil injection valve 330 is opened, and the oil in the energy storage mechanism 320 quickly enters the heating module 400 under high pressure, and after heating, the oil is converted from liquid oil to oil mist and quickly sprayed out from the nozzle 510 in the spray module 500; wherein, the oil pumping mechanism 310 can be a single oil pump, or a combination of two oil pumps, or more than two oil pumps can be used according to the requirements of use to increase the suction force.

[0047] In an optional embodiment, the boost module 300 further includes a pressure detection mechanism 340 and a controller 360 ; the pressure detection mechanism 340 is connected to the controller 360 and is used to detect the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 ; the controller 360 is connected to the injection valve 330 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 can be detected by setting the pressure detection mechanism 340. When the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 reaches a preset value, the pressure detection mechanism 340 sends a signal to the controller 360. In one of the usage states, the controller 360 can control the injection valve 330 to open so that the oil with sufficient kinetic energy is quickly ejected; optionally, the injection valve 330 can be set as an electromagnetic injection valve for automatic control.

[0049] In an optional embodiment, the controller 360 includes one or more control circuit boards and processors; may also include an operation panel for user operation; or may include a display screen for real-time display of various data such as pressure and temperature.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, the boost module 300 further includes a pressure relief mechanism 350 ; the pressure relief mechanism 350 is electrically connected to the controller 360 , and the pressure relief mechanism 350 is in communication with the energy storage mechanism 320 .

[0051] In this embodiment, since the pressure detection mechanism 340 can detect the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 in real time, when the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 exceeds a preset value or pressure relief is required in other situations, a signal is sent to the controller 360. When pressure relief is required, the controller 360 controls the pressure relief mechanism 350 to release the pressure in the energy storage mechanism 320 to ensure the safety of the equipment.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, at least two fuel injection valves 330 are provided, and the fuel injection valves 330 are connected to the heating module 400 through pipelines respectively.

[0053] In this embodiment, the first ends of all the oil injection valves 330 are connected to and communicate with the energy storage mechanism 320, and the second ends of all the oil injection valves 330 are connected to and communicate with the heating module 400. When air column spraying is required, the oil injection valve 330 is opened, and the oil quickly enters the heating module 400 under the spraying force of the energy storage mechanism 320 for heating before being sprayed out from the spray module 500. By providing at least two oil injection valves 330, the embodiment of the present application can have multiple spray modes. For example, when all the oil injection valves 330 are fully opened, it can be understood as a full-power mode. When there are two oil injection valves 330 in total, only one of them is opened, which can be understood as a half-power mode. At this time, the heating module 400 can also be controlled to operate at half-power, so that the heating time is slightly longer and the air column spraying effect is reduced, so as to adapt to the use requirements of the air column machine in different scenarios. When there are three or more oil injection valves 330, the use process and effect are similar and will not be described in detail.

[0054] In an optional embodiment, the heating module 400 includes a heating rod mechanism 410 and a heat dissipation mechanism 420 installed on one side of the heating rod mechanism 410 .

[0055] In this embodiment, the oil passing through the heating rod mechanism 410 is heated to meet the use requirements; and the heating rod mechanism 410 is cooled by the heat dissipation mechanism 420, which can ensure its stable, long-term and reliable operation; wherein, the heat dissipation mechanism 420 can be a fan, a semiconductor radiator, etc.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, the ejection module 500 includes an ejection pipe 520 , which is connected to both the ventilator module 600 and the heating module 400 , and an outer end of the ejection pipe 520 is connected to the nozzle 510 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the blower module 600 and the heating module 400 are connected simultaneously through the ejection pipe 520, so that the oil mist entering the ejection pipe 520 can be subjected to the thrust of the boost module 300 and the thrust of the blower module 600 at the same time, thereby making the length of the air column ejected from the nozzle 510 of the ejection pipe 520 longer and the effect better.

[0058] In an optional embodiment, a power supply 700 is installed inside the housing 100 to supply power to the power-requiring components of the embodiment of the present application.

[0059] In an optional embodiment, a filter is further installed inside the housing 100 and connected to the controller 360. The specific use of the filter is conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0060] In an optional embodiment, the boosting module 300 further includes one or more temperature sensors to monitor the temperature at one or more locations in the piping system to ensure safe operation of the equipment.

[0061] In an optional embodiment, the safety status monitoring, oil-out protection, overpressure protection and over-temperature protection of the embodiment of the present application are realized by the cooperation of multiple components such as a temperature sensor, a pressure detection mechanism 340 and a controller 360, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the embodiment of the present application; specifically, the examples are as follows: oil-out protection is to judge whether the consumables (oil) are sufficient by comparing the pressure before and after a single oil pumping time; overpressure protection is to compare the pressure detected by the pressure sensor in the pressure detection mechanism 340 with the set value, and stop pressurizing when the pressure value is reached; overtemperature protection is achieved by temperature control (sudden jump temperature control), and multiple groups of temperature control are provided to ensure that the temperature remains normal, for example, three groups.

[0062] It should be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an", and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "comprise", "include", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the order of execution is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0063] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply an order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

[0064] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. Air column machine, characterized by: include Housing (100); An oil delivery module (200) is installed in the housing (100); a boosting module (300), wherein the input end of the boosting module (300) is connected to the output end of the oil delivery module (200); a heating module (400), wherein an input end of the heating module (400) is connected to an output end of the boosting module (300); The ejection module (500) is connected to the output end of the heating module (400) and comprises a nozzle (510), wherein the nozzle (510) extends outside the housing (100).

2. The air column machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan module (600) is installed in the housing (100); the fan module (600) is connected to the ejection module (500).

3. The air column machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The boosting module (300) comprises an oil pumping mechanism (310), an energy storage mechanism (320), and an oil injection valve (330) which are sequentially connected via a pipeline; a first end of the oil pumping mechanism (310) is connected to the oil delivery module (200), and a second end of the oil pumping mechanism (310) is connected to the energy storage mechanism (320); a first end of the oil injection valve (330) is connected to the energy storage mechanism (320), and a second end of the oil injection valve (330) is connected to the heating module (400).

4. The air column machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The boost module (300) further includes a pressure detection mechanism (340) and a controller (360); the pressure detection mechanism (340) is connected to the controller (360) and is used to detect the pressure in the energy storage mechanism (320); and the controller (360) is connected to the fuel injection valve (330).

5. The air column machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The boost module (300) further includes a pressure relief mechanism (350); the pressure relief mechanism (350) is electrically connected to the controller (360), and the pressure relief mechanism (350) is in communication with the energy storage mechanism (320).

6. The air column machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the fuel injection valves (330) is at least two, and the fuel injection valves (330) are respectively connected to the heating module (400) through pipelines.

7. The air column machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The gas column machine further comprises an oil return module (800), the oil return module (800) comprising an oil return valve (810), the input end of the oil return valve (810) being connected to the heating module (400), and the output end of the oil return valve (810) being connected to and in communication with the oil delivery module (200).

8. The air column machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The heating module (400) comprises a heating rod mechanism (410) and a heat dissipation mechanism (420) installed on one side of the heating rod mechanism (410).

9. The air column machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The fan module (600) is arranged in the middle of the housing (100), and the oil delivery module (200) and the heating module (400) are respectively arranged on opposite sides inside the housing (100); the boosting module (300) is arranged above the oil delivery module (200) and the heating module (400).

10. The air column machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The shell (100) comprises a plurality of side panels (110) that enclose a receiving space. The top of the shell (100) is provided with a light-emitting portion (120), a light panel (130), and a light-collecting panel (140) in sequence from the inside out. The ejection module (500) passes through the top of the shell (100).