Gantry machine tool with movable platform
Through the design of the platform movable gantry machine tool, the automatic positioning of the workpiece and the widening of the machine tool's working range is achieved by using the direct drive module and hydraulic clamping mechanism, which solves the problem that existing gantry machine tools need to frequently manually adjust the workpiece position and small working range, and improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422682384.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The fixed countertop of the existing gantry machine tool causes frequent manual adjustment of the workpiece position, and the working range is small, which increases production time and labor costs, poses safety hazards.
The platform movable gantry machine tool is adopted, and the work surface is driven back and forth along the straight guide rail through the direct drive module. The automatic positioning of the workpiece and the widening of the machine tool's working range are achieved by combining the hydraulic clamping mechanism and positioning columns.
Realize automatic position adjustment of workpieces, reduce manual operations, expand the operation range of machine tools, improve production efficiency and processing accuracy, and reduce safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation operations, in particular to a gantry machine tool with a movable platform. Background Art
[0002] Gantry machine tools are widely used in metal cutting, milling, drilling, and other processing applications. Their key features are their large machining range and robust structure. Traditional gantry machine tools often have fixed worktables, requiring frequent manual adjustments or repositioning of workpieces when machining different workpieces. This increases production time and labor costs, and can also lead to safety hazards caused by improper operation. Furthermore, the market lacks a device that can increase the machine's working range.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing gantry machine tools to solve the problems of frequent manual adjustment of the workpiece position due to the fixed setting of the worktable and the small working range of the machine tools.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this Background section is included only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is currently known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a gantry machine tool with a movable platform, which can effectively solve the problems of the fixed setting of the work table of the existing gantry machine tool, which requires frequent manual adjustment of the workpiece position and the small working range of the machine tool.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a platform movable gantry machine tool, comprising a gantry, a machining module mounted on the gantry, and a movable workbench located below the machining module;
[0007] The movable workbench includes a work surface, a straight guide rail located below the work surface, and a direct drive module that drives the work surface to reciprocate along the straight guide rail.
[0008] Optionally, the direct drive module includes a rack fixed to the top of the straight guide rail, a rotary drive mechanism installed at the bottom of the work table, and a gear driven by the rotary drive mechanism to roll along the rack.
[0009] Optionally, the size of the straight guide rail is larger than the size of the work surface.
[0010] Optionally, the work surface is provided with a plurality of hydraulic clamping mechanisms for holding the workpiece.
[0011] Optionally, the work table is provided with a plurality of positioning columns for positioning the workpiece.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of supporting hydraulic cylinders that extend and retract in the vertical direction to support the workpiece are provided at the end positions of the work table.
[0013] Optionally, the straight guide rail includes a rectangular frame and a reinforcement component located inside the rectangular frame.
[0014] Optionally, the reinforcement assembly includes a plurality of transverse portions arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the rectangular frame, and an inclined portion is provided between two adjacent transverse portions.
[0015] Optionally, the machining module includes at least one of a milling cutter, a drill bit, a grinding head, and a cutter.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: providing a platform-movable gantry machine tool, in which the direct drive module can drive the work table to reciprocate along the straight guide rail to adjust the position of the work table. On the one hand, the position of the work table can be adjusted to thereby adjust the position of the workpiece, thereby realizing automatic positioning of the workpiece and avoiding manual operation; on the other hand, the position of the work table can be adjusted to thereby adjust the working range of the machine tool, thereby widening the operating range of the machine tool while keeping the actual area of the work table unchanged.
[0017] Therefore, the platform-movable gantry machine tool provided by the present invention can effectively solve the problems of the fixed setting of the work table of the existing gantry machine tools, which requires frequent manual adjustment of the workpiece position and the small working range of the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a platform-movable gantry machine tool provided in an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a movable workbench provided in an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of a movable workbench provided in an embodiment.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Gantry;
[0024] 2. Machining module;
[0025] 3. Movable workbench; 301. Work surface; 302. Straight guide rail; 3021. Rectangular frame; 3022. Horizontal portion; 3023. Inclined portion; 303. Direct drive module; 3031. Rack; 3032. Rotary drive mechanism; 304. Hydraulic clamping mechanism; 305. Positioning column; 306. Support hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] References to "embodiments" in this utility model mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The appearance of the term "embodiment" in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in this utility model, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The use of relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, the term "and / or" is used to describe a logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and both A and B exist. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a logical "or" relationship.
[0029] In the present invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.
[0030] Without further restrictions, in the present invention, the words "include", "comprise", "have" or other similar expressions used in sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.
[0031] Consistent with the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this utility model, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple," such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," are also understood in this manner, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present invention or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0033] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a platform movable gantry machine tool, comprising a gantry 1, a machining module 2 mounted on the gantry 1, and a movable workbench 3 located below the machining module 2;
[0035] Among them, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable workbench 3 includes a work surface 301 , a straight guide rail 302 located below the work surface 301 , and a direct drive module 303 that drives the work surface 301 to reciprocate along the straight guide rail 302 .
[0036] Optionally, the machining module 2 includes at least one of a milling cutter, a drill bit, a grinding head, and a cutter, so as to perform corresponding machining operations such as milling, drilling, grinding, and cutting.
[0037] The platform-movable gantry machine tool provided in this embodiment has a direct drive module 303 that can drive the work table 301 to reciprocate along the straight guide rail 302 to adjust the position of the work table 301. On the one hand, the position of the workpiece can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the work table 301, thereby realizing automatic positioning of the workpiece and avoiding manual operation; on the other hand, the working range of the machine tool can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the work table 301, thereby widening the operating range of the machine tool while keeping the actual area of the work table 301 unchanged.
[0038] Therefore, the platform-movable gantry machine tool provided by the present invention can effectively solve the problems of the existing gantry machine tool having a fixed working table 301 which requires frequent manual adjustment of the workpiece position and a small working range of the machine tool.
[0039] In this embodiment, the direct drive module 303 includes a rack 3031 fixed to the top of the straight guide rail 302, a rotary drive mechanism 3032 installed at the bottom of the work surface 301, and a gear driven by the rotary drive mechanism 3032 to roll along the rack 3031. The rotary drive mechanism 3032 drives the gear to rotate along the rack 3031, thereby causing the work surface 301 to move relative to the straight guide rail 302.
[0040] Optionally, the size of the straight guide rail 302 is larger than the size of the work surface 301, so that the work surface 301 can be fully and reliably supported at all positions.
[0041] In this embodiment, the work surface 301 is provided with a plurality of hydraulic clamping mechanisms 304 for holding the workpiece and a plurality of positioning columns 305 for positioning the workpiece. Furthermore, the end positions of the work surface 301 are provided with a plurality of supporting hydraulic cylinders 306 that can extend and retract in the vertical direction to support the workpiece.
[0042] When machining is required, the support hydraulic cylinder 306 extends upward, and after placing the workpiece onto the support hydraulic cylinder 306 and positioning column 305, the workpiece's position is fine-tuned to ensure it is positioned properly. Next, all hydraulic clamping mechanisms 304 are engaged to clamp the workpiece, completely positioning it on the work surface 301. The workpiece can then be subjected to machining operations such as milling, drilling, grinding, and cutting. Furthermore, during machining, if the workpiece's position needs to be adjusted, the rotary drive mechanism 3032 is activated to move the work surface 301.
[0043] In this embodiment, the straight guide rail 302 includes a rectangular frame 3021 and a reinforcement assembly positioned within the rectangular frame 3021. Optionally, the reinforcement assembly includes a plurality of transverse portions 3022 disposed perpendicular to the length of the rectangular frame 3021, with an inclined portion 3023 disposed between adjacent transverse portions 3022. The inclined portions 3023 can form a triangular support structure, thereby enhancing the structural stability of the rectangular frame 3021.
[0044] It should be noted that the linear drive mechanism mentioned in the present invention can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder, or a motor-screw linear module, and the rotary drive mechanism 3032 mentioned can be a brushed motor, a brushless motor, or a rotary cylinder. The present invention does not limit the specific structural forms of the linear drive mechanism and the rotary drive mechanism 3032.
[0045] In summary, the platform movable gantry machine tool provided in this embodiment has the following advantages:
[0046] ① Automatic positioning: The direct drive module 303 drives the work surface 301 to reciprocate along the straight guide rail 302, which can automatically adjust the position of the workpiece, improve production efficiency, and reduce manual operations.
[0047] ② Expanding the working range: While keeping the actual area of the work table 301 unchanged, the working range of the machine tool can be widened and the applicability of the machine tool can be improved by moving the work table 301.
[0048] ③ Precise positioning: The hydraulic clamping mechanism 304 and the positioning column 305 on the work table 301 can ensure the precise positioning of the workpiece, improve the processing accuracy, reduce the auxiliary time during the processing, and improve production efficiency.
[0049] ④ Structural stability: The reinforcement components of the straight guide rail 302, such as the transverse portion 3022 and the inclined portion 3023, improve the structural stability of the rectangular frame 3021 and ensure the processing accuracy and service life of the machine tool.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of this application, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concepts of this application using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A platform movable gantry machine tool, characterized in that: It comprises a gantry (1), a machining module (2) mounted on the gantry (1), and a movable workbench (3) located below the machining module (2); The movable workbench (3) comprises a work surface (301), a straight guide rail (302) located below the work surface (301), and a direct drive module (303) for driving the work surface (301) to reciprocate along the straight guide rail (302).
2. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direct drive module (303) comprises a rack (3031) fixed on the top of the straight guide rail (302), a rotary drive mechanism (3032) installed on the bottom of the work surface (301), and a gear driven by the rotary drive mechanism (3032) to roll along the rack (3031).
3. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the straight guide rail (302) is larger than the size of the work surface (301).
4. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The work surface (301) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic clamping mechanisms (304) for clamping workpieces.
5. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The work surface (301) is provided with a plurality of positioning columns (305) for positioning workpieces.
6. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting hydraulic cylinders (306) that extend and retract in the vertical direction to support the workpiece are provided at the end of the work surface (301).
7. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight guide rail (302) comprises a rectangular frame (3021) and a reinforcement component located inside the rectangular frame (3021).
8. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly comprises a plurality of transverse portions (3022) arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the rectangular frame (3021), and an inclined portion (3023) is provided between two adjacent transverse portions (3022).
9. The platform movable gantry machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machining module (2) comprises at least one of a milling cutter, a drill bit, a grinding head, and a cutter.