Outer wall grinding device for needle bearing supporting shaft sleeve

By designing an outer wall grinding device that can adjust the position of the grinding wheel, the small problem of the application range of grinding wheel distance fixed in the prior art is solved, and fine grinding of support sleeves of different diameters is achieved, with a simple structure and simple assembly.

CN223289528UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SUZHOU TIANXINYUAN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422048449.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding wheel distance of the existing needle roller bearing support outer wall grinding device is fixed, and the application range is small, so it cannot accommodate bearing sleeves of different diameters.

Method used

An outer wall grinding device including a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism, a first-level grinding mechanism and a second-level grinding mechanism is designed. The grinding wheel installation frame is driven by a lifting cylinder, and the grinding wheel position adjustment is achieved in combination with a synchronous wheel and a transmission belt, and a first-level and second-level grinding mechanism are equipped to accommodate support sleeves of different diameters.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fine polishing of support sleeves of different diameters, with simple structure, simple assembly and wide application range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer wall polishing device for a needle bearing support shaft sleeve, which comprises a grinding wheel position adjusting mechanism, a primary polishing mechanism and a secondary polishing mechanism, the grinding wheel position adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder and a grinding wheel mounting frame, the lifting cylinder is provided with a lifting rod, and the lifting rod drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to lift; the primary grinding mechanism comprises a first motor, a first synchronizing wheel, a second synchronizing wheel, a first transmission belt, a first rotating shaft and a grinding wheel, and the first synchronizing wheel is mounted on the first motor, so that the first motor drives the first synchronizing wheel to rotate; the first synchronous wheel is installed on the first rotating shaft, the second synchronous wheel is installed on the first rotating shaft, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected through the first transmission belt, so that the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate synchronously when the first synchronous wheel rotates, and the second synchronous wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; the grinding wheel is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft so as to drive the grinding wheel to rotate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grinding devices, in particular to a device for grinding the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve. Background Art

[0002] The needle roller sleeve includes a support sleeve, and the outer wall of the support sleeve needs to be polished during the manufacturing process. In one prior art, the outer wall polishing device includes two grinding wheels with a preset distance between them. This creates a clamping and polishing space between the two grinding wheels, and the support sleeve is placed in this clamping and polishing space to polish the outer wall of the support sleeve. However, the distance between the two grinding wheels of this outer wall polishing device is fixed, meaning that it can only polish bearing sleeves of a specific diameter. This outer wall polishing device has a limited scope of application and is uneconomical. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a device for grinding the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for grinding the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve, comprising a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism, a primary grinding mechanism, and a secondary grinding mechanism, wherein:

[0005] The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a grinding wheel mounting frame. The lifting cylinder has a lifting rod, and the lifting rod drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to move up and down.

[0006] The primary grinding mechanism includes a first motor, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel, a first transmission belt, a first rotating shaft, and a grinding wheel. The first synchronous wheel is mounted on the first motor, so that the first motor drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate; the second synchronous wheel is mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the first transmission belt connects the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, so that when the first synchronous wheel rotates, the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate synchronously, and the second synchronous wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; the grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, thereby driving the grinding wheel to rotate;

[0007] The secondary grinding mechanism includes a second motor, a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel, a fifth synchronous wheel, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first grinding rod, a second grinding rod, and a second transmission belt. The third synchronous wheel is mounted on the second motor, so that the second motor drives the third synchronous wheel to rotate; the fourth synchronous wheel is mounted on the first rotating rod, and the fifth synchronous wheel is mounted on the second rotating rod. The first grinding rod is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the second grinding rod is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. The second transmission belt connects the third synchronous wheel, the fourth synchronous wheel, and the fifth synchronous wheel, so that the second motor drives the fourth synchronous wheel and the fifth synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby rotating the first grinding rod and the second grinding rod;

[0008] The lifting cylinder of the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to move downward, thereby driving the grinding wheel to move downward, so that the position of the grinding wheel of the first-level grinding mechanism can be adjusted.

[0009] Furthermore, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a connector, a fixed block, and a connecting rod. The first connecting member fixedly connects one end of the connecting rod and the lifting rod of the lifting cylinder. The second connecting member fixedly connects the other end of the connecting rod and one end of the connector. The other end of the connector and the fixed block are detachably fixed together. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel mounting frame, so that the lifting cylinder drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to rise and fall.

[0010] Furthermore, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a support plate, and the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support plate; the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a preset number of linear bearings and guide columns, the linear bearings are fixedly embedded in the support plate, the guide columns extend into the linear bearings, and the guide columns are slidably connected to the linear bearings.

[0011] Furthermore, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a preset number of support frames, a first fixed plate, and a second fixed plate. One end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the support frame, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are both fixedly mounted on the support frame, the first connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate, and the second connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate, so that the lifting cylinder drives the lifting rod to rise and fall while driving the support frame to rise and fall synchronously, and the support frame drives the guide column to rise and fall synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the secondary grinding mechanism also includes a first support plate and two bearings, both of which are fixedly embedded in the first support plate, one end of the first rotating rod and the fourth synchronous wheel are fixedly installed together, and the other end of the first rotating rod and one of the bearings are fixedly connected together, so that the first rotating rod rotates relative to the first support plate; one end of the second rotating rod and the fifth synchronous wheel are fixedly installed together, and the other end of the second rotating rod and the other bearing are fixedly connected together, so that the second rotating rod rotates relative to the first support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the secondary grinding mechanism also includes a first clamping cylinder, a first telescopic rod, a first clamping block, a second clamping cylinder, and a second clamping block. The first clamping block is fixedly installed on the first telescopic rod, and the first clamping cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to move; the second clamping cylinder drives the second clamping block to move; when the first clamping block and the second clamping block approach each other, the support sleeve is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block; when the first clamping block and the second clamping block move away from each other, the support sleeve is detached.

[0014] Furthermore, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both located above the first polishing rod and the second polishing rod; and an extension line of the axis of the first clamping block coincides with an extension line of the axis of the second clamping block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve provided by the present application has a simple structure and is easy to assemble; and since a first-level grinding mechanism and a second-level grinding mechanism are provided, the grinding is made more refined; since a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism is provided, the grinding wheel position of the first-level grinding mechanism can be adjusted, so that it can be adapted to the grinding of support sleeves with a larger diameter range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for grinding the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The figure shows a partial enlarged view of a device for grinding the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve, which shows a structural schematic diagram of the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a two-stage grinding mechanism of an outer wall grinding device for a needle roller bearing support sleeve provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4This is another structural schematic diagram of the secondary grinding mechanism of the outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present application is further described in detail below by means of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Similar elements in different embodiments are numbered with associated similar elements. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are provided to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that some of the features may be omitted in different circumstances, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core portion of the present application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail. They can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0021] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations, and the operational steps involved in each embodiment may be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a particular embodiment and do not imply a required composition and / or sequence.

[0022] The serial numbers assigned to components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., are used solely to distinguish the objects being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 The present application provides an outer wall grinding device for a needle roller bearing support sleeve (hereinafter referred to as an outer wall grinding device), the outer wall grinding device comprising a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1, a primary grinding mechanism 2, and a secondary grinding mechanism 3, wherein:

[0024] The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 includes a lifting cylinder 11 and a grinding wheel mounting frame 114. The lifting cylinder 11 has a lifting rod 110. The lifting rod 110 drives the grinding wheel mounting frame 114 to move up and down.

[0025] The primary grinding mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21, a first synchronous wheel 22, a second synchronous wheel 23, a first transmission belt 24, a first rotating shaft 25, and a grinding wheel 26. The first synchronous wheel 22 is mounted on the first motor 21, so that the first motor 21 drives the first synchronous wheel 22 to rotate; the second synchronous wheel 23 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 25, and the first transmission belt 24 connects the first synchronous wheel 22 and the second synchronous wheel 23, so that when the first synchronous wheel 22 rotates, the second synchronous wheel 23 is driven to rotate synchronously, and the second synchronous wheel 23 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate; the grinding wheel 26 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 25, thereby driving the grinding wheel 26 to rotate;

[0026] The secondary grinding mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31, a third synchronous wheel 33, a fourth synchronous wheel 34, a fifth synchronous wheel 35, a first rotating rod 39, a second rotating rod 310, a first grinding rod 311, a second grinding rod 312, and a second transmission belt 36. The third synchronous wheel 33 is mounted on the second motor 31, so that the second motor 31 drives the third synchronous wheel 33 to rotate; the fourth synchronous wheel 35 is mounted on the first rotating rod 39, and the fifth synchronous wheel 35 is mounted on the second rotating rod 310. The first grinding rod 311 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 29, and the second grinding rod 312 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 310. The second transmission belt 36 connects the third synchronous wheel 33, the fourth synchronous wheel 34, and the fifth synchronous wheel 35, so that the second motor 31 drives the fourth synchronous wheel 34 and the fifth synchronous wheel 35 to rotate, thereby rotating the first grinding rod 311 and the second grinding rod 312.

[0027] The lifting cylinder 11 of the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 drives the grinding wheel mounting frame 114 to move downward, thereby driving the grinding wheel 26 to move downward, so that the position of the grinding wheel 26 of the primary grinding mechanism 2 can be adjusted.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 also includes a first connecting member 12, a second connecting member 13, a connector 113, a fixed block 15, and a connecting rod 14. The first connecting member 12 fixedly connects one end of the connecting rod 14 and the lifting rod 110 of the lifting cylinder 11. The second connecting member 13 fixedly connects the other end of the connecting rod 14 and one end of the connector 113. The other end of the connector 113 and the fixed block 15 are detachably fixed together. The fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel mounting frame 114, so that the lifting cylinder 11 drives the grinding wheel mounting frame 114 to rise and fall.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 also includes a support plate 16, and the lifting cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 16; the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 also includes a preset number of linear bearings 17 and guide columns 18, the linear bearings 17 are fixedly embedded in the support plate 16, the guide columns 18 extend into the linear bearings 17, and the guide columns 18 are slidably connected to the linear bearings 17.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present application, the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism 1 also includes a preset number of support frames 19, a first fixed plate 111, and a second fixed plate 112. One end of the guide column 18 is fixedly connected to the support frame 19. The first fixed plate 111 and the second fixed plate 112 are both fixedly mounted on the support frame 19. The first connecting member 12 is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate 111, and the second connecting member 13 is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate 112. In this way, the lifting cylinder 11 drives the lifting rod 110 to lift and lower while driving the support frame 19 to lift and lower synchronously. The support frame 19 drives the guide column 18 to lift and lower synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting rod 110.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, the secondary grinding mechanism 3 also includes a first support plate 313 and two bearings 314. The two bearings 314 are fixedly embedded in the first support plate 313. One end of the first rotating rod 39 is fixedly installed with the fourth synchronous wheel 34, and the other end of the first rotating rod 39 is fixedly connected to one of the bearings 314, so that the first rotating rod 39 rotates relative to the first support plate 313; one end of the second rotating rod 310 is fixedly installed with the fifth synchronous wheel 35, and the other end of the second rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected to another bearing 314, so that the second rotating rod 310 rotates relative to the first support plate 313.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, the secondary grinding mechanism 3 also includes a first clamping cylinder 37, a first telescopic rod 370, a first clamping block 38, a second clamping cylinder 315, and a second clamping block 316. The first clamping block 38 is fixedly installed on the first telescopic rod 370, and the first clamping cylinder 37 drives the first telescopic rod 370 to move; the second clamping cylinder 315 drives the second clamping block 316 to move; when the first clamping block 38 and the second clamping block 316 approach each other, the support sleeve is clamped between the first clamping block 38 and the second clamping block 316; when the first clamping block 38 and the second clamping block 316 move away from each other, the support sleeve is detached.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present application, the first clamping block 38 and the second clamping block 316 are both located above the first polishing rod 311 and the second polishing rod 312; and the extension line of the axis of the first clamping block 38 coincides with the extension line of the axis of the second clamping block 316.

[0034] The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve provided in the present application has a simple structure and is easy to assemble; and since a first-level grinding mechanism and a second-level grinding mechanism are provided, the grinding is more refined; since a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism is provided, the grinding wheel position of the first-level grinding mechanism can be adjusted, so that it can be adapted to the grinding of support sleeves with a larger diameter range.

[0035] The above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them accordingly. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications based on the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for polishing the outer wall of a needle roller bearing support sleeve, characterized in that: It includes a grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism, a first-level grinding mechanism, and a second-level grinding mechanism, wherein: The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a grinding wheel mounting frame. The lifting cylinder has a lifting rod, and the lifting rod drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to move up and down. The primary grinding mechanism includes a first motor, a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel, a first transmission belt, a first rotating shaft, and a grinding wheel. The first synchronous wheel is mounted on the first motor, so that the first motor drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate; the second synchronous wheel is mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the first transmission belt connects the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, so that when the first synchronous wheel rotates, the second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate synchronously, and the second synchronous wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; the grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, thereby driving the grinding wheel to rotate; The secondary grinding mechanism includes a second motor, a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel, a fifth synchronous wheel, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first grinding rod, a second grinding rod, and a second transmission belt. The third synchronous wheel is mounted on the second motor, so that the second motor drives the third synchronous wheel to rotate; the fourth synchronous wheel is mounted on the first rotating rod, and the fifth synchronous wheel is mounted on the second rotating rod. The first grinding rod is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the second grinding rod is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. The second transmission belt connects the third synchronous wheel, the fourth synchronous wheel, and the fifth synchronous wheel, so that the second motor drives the fourth synchronous wheel and the fifth synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby rotating the first grinding rod and the second grinding rod; The lifting cylinder of the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to move downward, thereby driving the grinding wheel to move downward, so that the position of the grinding wheel of the first-level grinding mechanism can be adjusted.

2. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a connector, a fixed block, and a connecting rod. The first connecting member fixedly connects one end of the connecting rod and the lifting rod of the lifting cylinder. The second connecting member fixedly connects the other end of the connecting rod and one end of the connector. The other end of the connector and the fixed block are detachably fixed together. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel mounting frame, so that the lifting cylinder drives the grinding wheel mounting frame to rise and fall.

3. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a support plate, and the lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support plate; the grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a preset number of linear bearings and guide columns, the linear bearings are fixedly embedded in the support plate, the guide columns extend into the linear bearings, and the guide columns are slidably connected to the linear bearings.

4. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding wheel position adjustment mechanism also includes a preset number of support frames, a first fixed plate, and a second fixed plate. One end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the support frame. The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are both fixedly mounted on the support frame. The first connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate, and the second connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate. In this way, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting rod to rise and fall while driving the support frame to rise and fall synchronously. The support frame drives the guide column to rise and fall synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the lifting rod.

5. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The secondary grinding mechanism also includes a first support plate and two bearings, both of which are fixedly embedded in the first support plate, one end of the first rotating rod and the fourth synchronous wheel are fixedly installed together, and the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to one of the bearings, so that the first rotating rod rotates relative to the first support plate; one end of the second rotating rod and the fifth synchronous wheel are fixedly installed together, and the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to another of the bearings, so that the second rotating rod rotates relative to the first support plate.

6. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The secondary grinding mechanism further includes a first clamping cylinder, a first telescopic rod, a first clamping block, a second clamping cylinder, and a second clamping block, wherein the first clamping block is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod, and the first clamping cylinder drives the first telescopic rod to move; The second clamping cylinder drives the second clamping block to move; when the first clamping block and the second clamping block approach each other, the support sleeve is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block; when the first clamping block and the second clamping block move away from each other, the support sleeve is disengaged.

7. The outer wall grinding device of the needle roller bearing support sleeve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first clamping block and the second clamping block are both located above the first polishing rod and the second polishing rod; and an extension line of the axis of the first clamping block coincides with an extension line of the axis of the second clamping block.