Single-cylinder hinge type battery cell clamping jaw
Through the hinged battery-cell jaw driven by a single cylinder, the clamping force is adjusted using the reset element and the connecting member structure, the problem of high cost and unadjustable clamping force in the prior art is solved, and the stable clamping and flexible adjustment of the battery cell is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422605756.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cylinder cell clamping device, the parallel clamping cylinders are costly and the clamping force is unadjustable, resulting in the battery cells being easily tilted or loosened during transportation.
The hinged battery cell jaws driven by a single cylinder are used to adjust or replace the reset element and connector structure to adjust the clamping force, and the clamping position is detected by combining the guide rail and photoelectric switch to ensure stable clamping of the battery cell.
The stable clamping of the battery cell is achieved, avoiding the tilt or loosening of the battery cell, reducing equipment costs and improving the flexibility of clamping force adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, in particular to a single-cylinder hinged battery core clamp. Background Art
[0002] The parallel clamping cylinder in the existing cylinder battery cell clamping device is expensive, and the cylinder diameter of the clamping cylinder for clamping the battery cell has been selected to the maximum, and the clamping force of the clamping cylinder cannot be further adjusted. Therefore, the battery cell may tilt when being transported due to insufficient clamping force. Utility Model Content
[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a single-cylinder hinged battery cell clamp, which uses a single cylinder to drive the first clamp and the second clamp to clamp the battery cell. The clamping force on the battery cell can be adjusted by adjusting or replacing the reset element and the connecting structure to prevent the battery cell from tilting or loosening.
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A single-cylinder hinged battery core gripper, comprising:
[0006] substrate;
[0007] a telescopic element, the telescopic element being disposed on the substrate;
[0008] A first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw; the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are horizontally relatively movably provided on the base plate; a first connecting member is movably provided on the inner end of the first clamping jaw, and a second connecting member is movably provided on the inner end of the second clamping jaw;
[0009] A reset element; two ends of the reset element are respectively connected to the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to maintain the clamping state of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw close to each other;
[0010] The telescopic element causes the first clamping jaw to move horizontally back and forth, and the end of the first connecting member away from the first clamping jaw is movably connected to one end of the third connecting member; the end of the second connecting member away from the second clamping jaw is movably connected to the other end of the third connecting member.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the base plate is provided with a guide rail, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are both provided with a clamping jaw slider that is slidably engaged with the guide rail.
[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, a photoelectric switch for detecting the positions of the two clamping sliders is provided on the substrate.
[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, it further includes a moving element, which is slidably arranged on the guide rail and is located between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, and the middle part of the first connecting member is rotatably connected to the moving element.
[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the reset element is a spring, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are both provided with connecting ends, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the two connecting ends.
[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, elastic members are provided between the first connecting member and the moving element, the first clamping jaw, and the second clamping jaw.
[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the first clamping jaw and the side wall of the second clamping jaw are both provided with sensing elements.
[0017] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model adopts a single cylinder to drive the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to clamp the battery cell. The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are connected by multiple hinged connecting parts and a reset element. The clamping force on the battery cell can be adjusted by adjusting or replacing the reset element and multiple connecting parts to prevent the battery cell from tilting or loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a single-cylinder hinged battery cell clamp provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a single-cylinder hinged battery core clamp provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the single-cylinder hinged battery cell clamp provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Icons: 1. Base plate; 2. Telescopic element; 3. First clamping jaw; 4. Second clamping jaw; 5. First connecting member; 6. Second connecting member; 7. Third connecting member; 8. Reset element; 9. Guide rail; 10. Clamping jaw slider; 11. Photoelectric switch; 12. Moving element; 13. Elastic member; 14. Battery cell; 15. Sensing element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] Example
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a single-cylinder hinged battery cell 14 clamp, comprising: a substrate 1; a telescopic element 2, the telescopic element 2 is arranged on the substrate 1; a first clamp 3, a second clamp 4; the first clamp 3 and the second clamp 4 are horizontally relatively movably arranged on the substrate 1; the inner end of the first clamp 3 is movably provided with a first connecting member 5, and the inner end of the second clamp 4 is movably provided with a second connecting member 6; a reset element 8; the two ends of the reset element 8 are respectively connected to the first clamp 3 and the second clamp 4 to maintain the clamping state of the first clamp 3 and the second clamp 4 close to each other; the telescopic element 2 causes the first clamp 3 to move back and forth horizontally, and the end of the first connecting member 5 away from the first clamp 3 is movably connected to one end of the third connecting member 7; the end of the second connecting member 6 away from the second clamp 4 is movably connected to the other end of the third connecting member 7.
[0029] Furthermore, the base plate 1 is provided with a guide rail 9 , and the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 are both provided with a clamping jaw slider 10 that is slidably engaged with the guide rail 9 .
[0030] Furthermore, a photoelectric switch 11 for detecting the positions of the two clamping sliders 10 is provided on the substrate 1 .
[0031] Furthermore, it also includes a moving element 12, which is slidably set on the guide rail 9 and located between the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4. The middle part of the first connecting member 5 is rotatably connected to the moving element 12.
[0032] Furthermore, the reset element 8 is a spring, and both the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 are provided with connecting ends, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the two connecting ends.
[0033] Furthermore, elastic members 13 are provided between the first connecting member 5 and the moving element 12 , the first clamping jaw 3 , and the second clamping jaw 4 .
[0034] Furthermore, the side walls of the first clamping jaw 3 and the side walls of the second clamping jaw 4 are both provided with sensing elements 15 .
[0035] The working principle of this utility model:
[0036] In this embodiment, the direction of the inner end of the first jaw 3 and the direction of the inner end of the second jaw 4 are toward the battery cell 14. The first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4 are connected by multiple connecting parts, namely the first connecting part 5, the second connecting part 6, and the third connecting part 7. The multiple connecting parts can be selected from connecting rods, hinges, hinges and other connecting structures; in this embodiment, the first connecting part 5, the second connecting part 6, and the third connecting part 7 form a hinge-like structure. When the telescopic element 2 drives the first jaw 3, the multiple connecting parts can limit the maximum relative distance between the first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4 and produce a linkage effect at the same time, so that the first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4 move after the maximum distance is separated. At the same time, the reset element 8 can provide elastic force to cause the first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4 to move closer to each other. When the battery cell 14 needs to be released, , driving the telescopic element 2 to drive the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 to separate, so that the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 move away from each other after overcoming the elastic force provided by the reset element 8; when it is necessary to clamp the battery cell 14, driving the telescopic element 2 to drive the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 to move closer to each other, at this time, the telescopic element 2 drives the first clamping jaw 3 to move in the same direction as the elastic force direction of the reset element 8. When the distance between the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 reaches a certain degree, the elastic force direction of the reset element 8 on the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 is the direction in which the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 move away from each other, so as to avoid collision between the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 or avoid excessive clamping force between the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4 to damage the battery cell 14.
[0037] In addition, the upper end of the first jaw 3 and the upper end of the second jaw 4 are both provided with a detachable structure, and the detachable structure is provided with a slot. The upper end of the first jaw 3 extends horizontally into the slot. The bottom of the detachable structure (hinged, etc.) is movably provided with an L-shaped anti-slip block to press against the bottom of the upper end of the first jaw 3. The bottom surface of the upper end of the detachable structure is provided with a protrusion to press the groove of the upper end of the first jaw 3. The upper end of the first jaw 3 and the upper end of the second jaw 4 are both provided with a groove. The midpoint of the protrusion and the midpoint of the anti-slip block are not on the same vertical line, so that the two horizontal parts of the first jaw 3 are respectively subjected to vertical upward and vertical downward clamping forces. Furthermore, the protrusion cooperates with the groove to prevent the first jaw 3 from loosening in the vertical and horizontal directions. Similarly, the upper end of the second jaw 4 is also provided with a detachable structure to facilitate the replacement of the first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4. The detachable structures can be fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders so that the first jaw 3 and the second jaw 4 slide in cooperation with the guide rail 9;
[0038] In addition, the upper end of the first clamping jaw 3 and the upper end of the second clamping jaw 4 can also be connected to the corresponding clamping jaw slide 10 through other detachable connection structures, or the upper end of the first clamping jaw 3 and the upper end of the second clamping jaw 4 can be directly connected to the corresponding clamping jaw slide 10; wherein, the upper end of the first clamping jaw 3 can be connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic element 2 through a detachable mechanism, or the upper end of the first clamping jaw 3 can be directly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic element 2. In this embodiment, the telescopic element 2 is a cylinder.
[0039] The photoelectric switch 11 detects the position of the corresponding clamping slider 10, thereby determining the position of the first clamping jaw 3 and the second clamping jaw 4. The sensing element 15 detects whether the battery cell 14 is clamped. The elastic member 13 maintains a certain connection between the first, second, and third connectors 5, 6, and 7, further providing elastic force to hold the battery cell 14. The elastic member 13 can also be a spring or other elastic element.
[0040] The technical means disclosed in the present invention are not limited to those disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above-mentioned technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A single-cylinder hinged battery clamp, characterized in that: include: substrate; a telescopic element, the telescopic element being disposed on the substrate; a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw; The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged on the base plate so as to be relatively movable horizontally; a first connecting member is movably arranged on the inner end of the first clamping jaw, and a second connecting member is movably arranged on the inner end of the second clamping jaw; A reset element; two ends of the reset element are respectively connected to the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to maintain the clamping state of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw close to each other; The telescopic element causes the first clamping jaw to move horizontally back and forth, and the end of the first connecting member away from the first clamping jaw is movably connected to one end of the third connecting member; the end of the second connecting member away from the second clamping jaw is movably connected to the other end of the third connecting member.
2. The single-cylinder hinged battery core gripper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate is provided with a guide rail, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are both provided with a clamping jaw slider that is slidably matched with the guide rail.
3. The single-cylinder hinged battery core gripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: A photoelectric switch for detecting the positions of the two clamping sliders is arranged on the substrate.
4. The single-cylinder hinged battery core gripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a moving element, which is slidably arranged on the guide rail and located between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, and the middle part of the first connecting member is rotatably connected to the moving element.
5. The single-cylinder hinged battery gripper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset element is a spring, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are both provided with connecting ends, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the two connecting ends.
6. The single-cylinder hinged battery cell gripper according to claim 4, characterized in that: Elastic members are provided between the first connecting member and the moving element, the first clamping jaw, and the second clamping jaw.
7. The single-cylinder hinged battery core gripper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first clamping jaw and the side wall of the second clamping jaw are both provided with sensing elements.