Ginseng catalytic reaction device
By introducing a stirring shaft and circulation mechanism into the catalytic reaction device, the problems of precipitate blockage and uneven mixing are solved, and the circulating extraction of precipitates and the full mixing of upper and lower raw materials are achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and uniformity of the catalytic reaction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421931957.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing bioreactors are prone to accumulation of precipitates in the catalytic reaction of ginseng extraction liquid, resulting in blockage of pipelines and uneven mixing of upper and lower raw materials, affecting the efficiency of catalytic reaction.
A catalytic reaction device including a stirring shaft, a stirring paddle and a circulation mechanism is designed. The stirring shaft drives the wheel plate and the pressing wheel to realize the circulating extraction and mixing of the precipitates. The sediment is separated by an interceptor bucket and a filter to ensure smooth passage of the liquid.
It effectively prevents precipitates from clogging the pipeline, promotes full mixing of upper and lower raw materials, and improves the efficiency and uniformity of the catalytic reaction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223292532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalytic reaction equipment, in particular to a ginseng catalytic reaction device. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of ginseng products, specific enzymes or other catalysts are needed to promote chemical reactions. The use of catalytic reactions can help extract, transform or enhance the active ingredients in ginseng, thereby improving the medicinal value and biological activity of ginseng products.
[0003] When carrying out a mixed catalytic reaction on raw materials such as ginseng extract, a bioreactor is used to provide a suitable catalytic reaction temperature for the catalytic reaction and to provide a stirring and mixing function for the catalytic reaction process. When the existing bioreactor carries out a catalytic reaction on raw materials such as ginseng extract, some sediment will be precipitated in the tank of the bioreactor. The sediment will accumulate at the bottom of the reactor, which will easily clog the pipeline when unloading. In addition, the upper and lower layers of raw materials in the bioreactor cannot be effectively mixed, and the gas is distributed in a decreasing manner from the bottom to the top of the tank, resulting in uneven distribution of nutrients, which will affect the efficiency of the catalytic reaction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ginseng catalytic reaction device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A ginseng catalytic reaction device comprises a reaction tank, a plurality of ear seats are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank from top to bottom, a discharge valve and an oxygenation pipe are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the reaction tank, and one end of the oxygenation pipe is connected to an external air compressor through a pipeline, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction tank, a plurality of feed pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, a motor is also fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the top cover, the motor is electrically connected to an external main controller through a connecting line, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor and extends into the reaction tank, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft located on the inside of the top cover is also provided with a circulation mechanism, the circulation mechanism comprises a lower mounting box and an upper mounting box, the lower mounting box and the upper mounting box are fixedly connected to each other and movably installed with two wheel plates, the top and bottom of the two wheel plates are movably installed with adjustment rings, and the two wheel plates are movably installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, and the lower mounting box and the upper mounting box are fixedly mounted in the reaction tank through a bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, a first connector and a second connector are fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the lower mounting box, and a hose is fixedly connected between the adjusting ring and the first connector.
[0008] Preferably, a suction pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the first connector, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the second connector. The suction pipe extends to the bottom of the reaction tank at one end away from the first connector and is fixedly installed with an intercepting bucket. Through the arrangement of the suction pipe and the discharge pipe, the medium at the bottom of the reaction tank can be drawn upward to carry out a circulating reaction of the sediment.
[0009] Preferably, a filter is fixedly installed on one side of the interception bucket. The filter is installed on one side of the interception bucket to intercept the sediment and ensure the smooth passage of the liquid.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed between the two wheel plates, a through hole is opened in the center position of the connecting block, four pressure wheels are rotatably installed between the two wheel plates located outside the connecting block, and fixed seats are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the two wheel plates respectively, and screw grooves are opened in the fixing seats, which are inverted frustum grooves, and the two fixing seats are respectively inserted into the through holes at the center positions of the lower mounting box and the upper mounting box.
[0011] Preferably, a screw tube is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two adjusting rings, and a plurality of slots are opened in the screw tube. The adjusting ring and the screw tube are installed on the outside of the stirring shaft and the screw tube is threadedly connected in the screw groove. With the help of the setting of the fixing seat, screw groove, screw tube and adjusting ring, the wheel plate and the connecting block can be fixed on the outside of the stirring shaft using a tapered structure to ensure that the stirring shaft can drive the wheel plate and the connecting block to rotate synchronously.
[0012] Preferably, four connecting plates are fixedly installed on the outside of the base plate, and fixed flanges are fixedly installed between the four connecting plates. A pipe rack is fixedly installed on one of the connecting plates. The base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower mounting box, and the fixed flange is fixedly installed between the reaction tank and the top cover. One end of the suction pipe is respectively clamped on one side of the pipe rack. By arranging the base plate, the connecting plate and the fixed flange, the stability of the installation of the entire circulation mechanism can be improved.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model is a ginseng catalytic reaction device, in which a circulation mechanism is fixedly installed in a reaction tank through a bottom plate, a connecting plate, and a fixing flange. The circulation mechanism is composed of a lower mounting box, an upper mounting box, a wheel plate, an adjusting ring, a material suction pipe, a material discharge pipe, and a pressure wheel. The raw materials in the lower layer of the reaction tank can be continuously transported to the upper layer of the reaction tank, thereby cooperating with a stirring shaft and a stirring blade to improve the mixing reaction quality of the raw materials.
[0015] During unloading, the sediment in the reaction tank can be effectively dispersed to prevent the pipeline from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel plate and pressure wheel structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the intercepting bucket structure of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Reactor; 2. Ear seat; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Discharge valve; 6. Oxygenation pipe; 7. Top cover; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Motor; 10. Stirring shaft; 11. Stirring blade; 12. Circulation mechanism; 13. Lower mounting box; 14. Upper mounting box; 15. Wheel plate; 16. Adjustment ring; 17. First connector; 18. Second connector; 19. Bottom plate; 20. Hose; 21. Connecting block; 22. Pressure wheel; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Screw groove; 25. Screw tube; 26. Suction pipe; 27. Discharge pipe; 28. Intercepting bucket; 29. Filter screen; 30. Connecting plate; 31. Pipe rack; 32. Fixed flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figures 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a ginseng catalytic reaction device, including a reaction tank 1, a plurality of ear seats 2 are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank 1, a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4 are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank 1 from top to bottom, a discharge valve 5 and an aeration pipe 6 are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the reaction tank 1, and one end of the aeration pipe 6 is connected to an external air compressor through a pipeline, a top cover 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction tank 1, a plurality of feed pipes 8 are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 7, and a motor 9 is also fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the top cover 7. The motor 9 is electrically connected to the external main controller through a connecting line. The output end of 9 is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft 10 and extends into the reaction tank 1. A plurality of stirring blades 11 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the stirring shaft 10. The stirring shaft 10 located on the inner side of the top cover 7 is also provided with a circulation mechanism 12. The circulation mechanism 12 includes a lower mounting box 13 and an upper mounting box 14. The lower mounting box 13 and the upper mounting box 14 are fixedly connected to each other and movably mounted with two wheel plates 15. The top and bottom of the two wheel plates 15 are movably mounted with adjustment rings 16, and the two wheel plates 15 are movably mounted on the outside of the stirring shaft 10. The lower mounting box 13 and the upper mounting box 14 are fixedly mounted in the reaction tank 1 through the bottom plate 19.
[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 4 、 Figure 6 As shown, a first connector 17 and a second connector 18 are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the lower installation box 13, a hose 20 is fixedly connected between the adjusting ring 16 and the first connector 17, a suction pipe 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the first connector 17, and a discharge pipe 27 is fixedly installed on one end of the second connector 18. The end of the suction pipe 26 away from the first connector 17 extends to the bottom of the reaction tank 1 and is fixedly installed with an interception bucket 28. Through the arrangement of the suction pipe 26 and the discharge pipe 27, the medium at the bottom of the reaction tank 1 can be drawn upward to perform a circulating reaction of the sediment. A filter screen 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the interception bucket 28. The filter screen 29 is installed on one side of the interception bucket 28 to intercept the sediment and ensure the smooth passage of the liquid.
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, a connecting block 21 is fixedly installed between the two wheel plates 15, and a through hole is provided in the center of the connecting block 21. Four pressure wheels 22 are rotatably installed between the two wheel plates 15 located on the outside of the connecting block 21. A fixing seat 23 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the two wheel plates 15 respectively. A screw groove 24 is provided in the fixing seat 23. The screw groove 24 is an inverted frustum trough body. The two fixing seats 23 are respectively inserted into the through holes at the center positions of the lower mounting box 13 and the upper mounting box 14. A screw tube 25 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two adjusting rings 16. A plurality of notches are provided in the screw tube 25. The adjusting ring 16 and the screw tube 25 are inserted into the outside of the stirring shaft 10 and the screw tube 25 is threadedly connected in the screw groove 24. With the help of the fixing seat 23, The arrangement of the screw groove 24, the screw tube 25 and the adjusting ring 16 can utilize a tapered structure to fix the wheel plate 15 and the connecting block 21 to the outside of the stirring shaft 10 to ensure that the stirring shaft 10 can drive the wheel plate 15 and the connecting block 21 to rotate synchronously. Four connecting plates 30 are fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom plate 19, and a fixing flange 32 is fixedly installed between the four connecting plates 30. A pipe rack 31 is fixedly installed on one of the connecting plates 30. The bottom plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower mounting box 13, and the fixing flange 32 is fixedly installed between the reaction tank 1 and the top cover 7. One end of the suction pipe 26 is respectively clamped on one side of the pipe rack 31. By arranging the bottom plate 19, the connecting plate 30 and the fixing flange 32, the stability of the installation of the entire circulation mechanism 12 can be improved.
[0027] It should be noted that the present invention is a ginseng catalytic reaction device. After the raw materials such as ginseng extract are transported into the reaction tank 1 through the feed pipe 8, the heating medium can be circulated in the heating cavity outside the reaction tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 by an external delivery pump, so that the raw materials in the reaction tank 1 can be heated. At the same time, the motor 9 is started by the external controller, and the output end of the motor 9 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring shaft 10 to drive the multiple stirring blades 11 on the outside to stir and mix the raw materials in the reaction tank 1. At the same time, when the stirring shaft 10 rotates, it will connect with the stirring shaft 10 through the spiral tube 25. The extrusion is fixed and drives the two wheel plates 15 to rotate synchronously. Therefore, the two wheel plates 15 drive the four pressure wheels 22 to rotate, so that the four pressure wheels 22 can tame and pressurize the hose 20, thereby using the pressure wheels 22 to alternately squeeze and release the hose 20 to realize the suction pipe 26 to draw the raw materials of the lower layer in the reaction tank 1 upward, and simultaneously use the intercepting bucket 28 and the filter screen 29 to draw the sediment that follows the raw materials flowing in the reaction tank 1 together, so as to cooperate with the hose 20 to discharge the raw materials in the lower layer of the reaction tank 1 to the upper layer of the reaction tank 1 through the discharge pipe 27, thereby promoting the full reaction of the raw materials in the upper and lower layers of the reaction tank 1.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A catalytic reaction device for ginseng, characterized by: The invention comprises a reaction tank (1), wherein a plurality of ear seats (2) are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank (1), a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4) are fixedly installed on the outside of the reaction tank (1) from top to bottom, a discharge valve (5) and an aeration pipe (6) are fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom of the reaction tank (1), and one end of the aeration pipe (6) is connected to an external air compressor through a pipeline, a top cover (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction tank (1), a plurality of feed pipes (8) are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover (7), a motor (9) is fixedly installed at the center position of the top of the top cover (7), the motor (9) is electrically connected to an external main controller through a connecting line, and a stirring shaft (1) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (9). 0) and extends into the reaction tank (1), a plurality of stirring blades (11) are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft (10), and the stirring shaft (10) located on the inside of the top cover (7) is also provided with a circulation mechanism (12), the circulation mechanism (12) includes a lower mounting box (13) and an upper mounting box (14), the lower mounting box (13) and the upper mounting box (14) are fixedly connected to each other and movably installed with two wheel plates (15), the top and bottom of the two wheel plates (15) are movably installed with adjustment rings (16), and the two wheel plates (15) are movably installed on the outside of the stirring shaft (10), and the lower mounting box (13) and the upper mounting box (14) are fixedly installed in the reaction tank (1) through the bottom plate (19).
2. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connector (17) and a second connector (18) are fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the lower mounting box (13), and a hose (20) is fixedly connected between the adjustment ring (16) and the first connector (17).
3. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A suction pipe (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first connector (17), a discharge pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connector (18), and an end of the suction pipe (26) away from the first connector (17) extends to the bottom of the reaction tank (1) and is fixedly mounted with an intercepting bucket (28).
4. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the interception bucket (28).
5. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (21) is fixedly installed between the two wheel plates (15), and a through hole is opened in the center position of the connecting block (21). Four pressure wheels (22) are rotatably installed between the two wheel plates (15) located outside the connecting block (21). The top and bottom of the two wheel plates (15) are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing seat (23), and a screw groove (24) is opened in the fixing seat (23). The screw groove (24) is an inverted frustum groove body. The two fixing seats (23) are respectively inserted into the through holes at the center position of the lower installation box (13) and the upper installation box (14).
6. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw tube (25) is fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two adjusting rings (16), and a plurality of notches are provided in the screw tube (25). The adjusting ring (16) and the screw tube (25) are inserted and mounted on the outside of the stirring shaft (10), and the screw tube (25) is threadedly connected in the screw groove (24).
7. A ginseng catalytic reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four connecting plates (30) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the bottom plate (19), and fixed flanges (32) are fixedly mounted between the four connecting plates (30). A pipe rack (31) is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting plates (30). The bottom plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower mounting box (13), and the fixed flange (32) is fixedly mounted between the reaction tank (1) and the top cover (7). One end of the suction pipe (26) is respectively clamped on one side of the pipe rack (31).