Formwork support suitable for small-size rectangular ditch

The formwork bracket composed of steel-forming bars and shaped frames solves the problem of deformation of wooden strips, and achieves the stability of the formwork and the quality of concrete forming.

CN223293003UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903287.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wooden strip support is prone to deform after being loaded for a long time, causing the rectangular ditch formwork to shift or deform, affecting the quality of concrete forming.

Method used

The template bracket consisting of steel top fixed ribs, side fixed ribs and fixed frames is formed by fixed connections to form a stable overall structure, improving the bearing capacity and deformation resistance.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the formwork remains intact under various conditions, avoid displacement or deformation, and improve the quality of concrete forming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a formwork support suitable for a small-size rectangular ditch. The formwork support comprises a top shaping rib and a bottom shaping rib, the first side edge shaping rib and the second side edge shaping rib are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the top shaping rib; the shaping frame is arranged between the first side edge shaping rib and the second side edge shaping rib; the top shaping rib, the first side edge shaping rib, the second side edge shaping rib and the shaping frame are all made of steel materials. The top shaping rib, the first side edge shaping rib, the second side edge shaping rib and the shaping frame are all made of steel materials so as to improve the bearing capacity and the deformation resistance of the support, the bearing capacity is further improved through fixed connection between the components, and it is ensured that the integrity of the structure can be kept under various conditions; and displacement or deformation in the using process is avoided, so that the problem that the formwork is displaced or deformed due to the fact that the batten supports are prone to deformation after bearing loads is solved, and then the concrete forming quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rectangular ditch templates, and in particular to a template support suitable for small-volume rectangular ditches. Background Art

[0002] Rectangular gutter forms are tools used to construct rectangular drains, helping construction companies quickly and accurately complete the process. They are typically made of steel or concrete, though some are also made of plastic. These materials offer high strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, ensuring stability and durability during the pouring process. Rectangular gutter forms are widely used in drain construction for infrastructure projects such as highways, railways, municipal administration, and water conservancy projects. They can be used to construct rectangular drains of various sizes to meet the needs of diverse construction scenarios.

[0003] Traditionally, wooden supports and reinforcements are used to shape the ditch formwork. However, wooden supports are prone to deformation after bearing loads for a long time, causing the formwork to shift or deform, thus affecting the quality of the concrete forming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a template support suitable for small-volume rectangular ditches.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch, comprising a rectangular formwork, wherein the formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch further comprises:

[0007] Top shaping rib;

[0008] A first side shaping rib and a second side shaping rib are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top shaping rib;

[0009] A shaping frame provided between the first side shaping rib and the second side shaping rib;

[0010] The first side shaping rib and one side of the shaping frame constitute a first limiting area for fixing a rectangular template, and the second side shaping rib and the other side of the shaping frame constitute a second limiting area for fixing another rectangular template;

[0011] The top shaping rib, the first side shaping rib, the second side shaping rib and the shaping frame are all made of steel.

[0012] Optionally, the length of the top shaping rib is not less than the width of the rectangular ditch.

[0013] Optionally, the shaping frame is a square frame structure with one end open and three sides enclosed, and the open end is welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib.

[0014] Optionally, the shaping frame is integrally formed.

[0015] Optionally, the upper ends of the first side shaping ribs and the second side shaping ribs are welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib.

[0016] Optionally, the top shaping ribs, the first side shaping ribs, the second side shaping ribs and the shaping frame are all made of No. 10 round steel.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the top shaping ribs, first side shaping ribs, second side shaping ribs and shaping frames of the present application are all made of steel materials to improve the bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the bracket. The bearing capacity is further improved by adopting fixed connections between the components to ensure that the structure can maintain its integrity under various conditions and avoid displacement or deformation during use, thereby avoiding the problem of formwork displacement or deformation caused by the deformation of wooden strips after bearing loads, thereby improving the quality of concrete molding.

[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a template support suitable for a small rectangular ditch shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of a formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch shown in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1 rectangular template, 2 top shaping rib, 3 first side shaping rib, 4 second side shaping rib, 5 shaping frame, 6 first limiting area, 7 second limiting area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0028] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0030] The above description is merely an optional embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technical personnel.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch includes a rectangular formwork 1. The formwork support suitable for a small rectangular ditch also includes:

[0034] Top shaping rib 2;

[0035] A first side shaping rib 3 and a second side shaping rib 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top shaping rib 2;

[0036] A shaping frame 5 is provided between the first side shaping rib 3 and the second side shaping rib 4;

[0037] The first side shaping rib 3 and one side of the shaping frame 5 constitute a first limiting area 6 for fixing one rectangular template 1, and the second side shaping rib 4 and the other side of the shaping frame 5 constitute a second limiting area 7 for fixing another rectangular template 1;

[0038] The top shaping rib 2, the first side shaping rib 3, the second side shaping rib 4 and the shaping frame 5 are all made of steel.

[0039] Specifically, the ditch consists of a trench and a wall. The wall is formed by pouring concrete into two rectangular formworks (1). Each rectangular formwork (1) includes two long baffles, with a distance between them representing the thickness of the trench wall. The distance between the two rectangular formworks (1) represents the trench width, and the height of the formworks represents the trench depth.

[0040] The first side shaping ribs 3, the second side shaping ribs 4, and the shaping frame 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the top shaping ribs 2. The heights of the first side shaping ribs 3, the second side shaping ribs 4, and the shaping frame 5 match the height of the rectangular template 1. The widths of the first limiting area 6 and the second limiting area 7 match the width of the rectangular template 1.

[0041] During use, the first side ribs 3 and the shaping frame 5 form a first limiting area 6 to secure one rectangular form 1 on both sides, and the top ribs 2 to secure the top of one rectangular form 1. The second side ribs 4 and the shaping frame 5 form a second limiting area 7 to secure another rectangular form 1 on both sides, and the top ribs 2 to secure the top of the other rectangular form 1. After the rectangular form 1 is secured, concrete is poured and formed to form a ditch.

[0042] In this embodiment, the top shaping rib 2, the first side shaping rib 3, the second side shaping rib 4, and the shaping frame 5 are all made of steel. Compared with wooden supports, steel supports have high tensile, compressive, bending, and shear strengths, and can withstand large loads and deformations. The connection between the components adopts a fixed connection. The fixed connection firmly connects multiple components together to form a stable overall structure. This stability helps to resist external loads and deformations, ensuring that the structure can maintain its integrity under various conditions. The fixed connection has a high load-bearing capacity and can withstand large loads and stresses. It can also ensure the relative position accuracy between the connected components to avoid displacement or deformation during use.

[0043] To sum up, the top shaping ribs 2, first side shaping ribs 3, second side shaping ribs 4 and shaping frame 5 of the present application are all made of steel materials to improve the bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the bracket. The bearing capacity is further improved by adopting fixed connections between the components to ensure that the structure can maintain its integrity under various conditions and avoid displacement or deformation during use, thereby avoiding the problem of formwork displacement or deformation caused by the deformation of wooden strips after bearing loads, thereby improving the quality of concrete molding.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] See also Figures 1 to 3 Based on the first embodiment, optionally, the length of the top shaping rib 2 is not less than the width of the rectangular ditch.

[0046] Specifically, the length of the top shaping rib 2 is not less than the width of the rectangular water ditch, which facilitates the assembly and demoulding of the template. It should be noted that the total width of the water ditch in this embodiment is the sum of the groove width and the width of the two ditch walls.

[0047] Optionally, the shaping frame 5 is a square frame structure with one end open and three sides enclosed, and the open end is welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib 2 .

[0048] Specifically, the shaping frame 5 is provided with an opening structure to facilitate connection with the top shaping rib 2. The shaping frame 5 is configured as a square frame structure to facilitate matching with the side edges of the rectangular template 1, thereby improving the uniformity of force on the sides of the rectangular template 1. The shaping frame 5 and the top shaping rib 2 are welded to improve the stability of the connection, allowing it to withstand large loads and stresses, ensuring the relative position accuracy between the connected components, and thus preventing displacement or deformation of the shaping frame 5 and the top shaping rib 2 during use.

[0049] Optionally, the shaping frame 5 is integrally formed.

[0050] Specifically, the one-piece molding can reduce stress concentration, improve the structural strength of the shaping frame 5, and extend its service life.

[0051] Optionally, the upper ends of the first side shaping ribs 3 and the second side shaping ribs 4 are welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib 2 .

[0052] Specifically, welding is used to improve the stability of the connection to withstand greater loads and stresses, ensure the relative position accuracy between the connecting parts, and thus avoid displacement or deformation of the first side shaping rib 3, the second side shaping rib 4 and the top shaping rib 2 during use.

[0053] Optionally, the top shaping rib 2 , the first side shaping rib 3 , the second side shaping rib 4 and the shaping frame 5 are all made of No. 10 round steel.

[0054] Specifically, No. 10 round steel has moderate strength and hardness, which can ensure the support performance of the bracket, and has excellent welding performance, which facilitates the manufacture of the bracket.

[0055] It should be noted that the structures and / or installation methods not detailed in this application are known to those skilled in the art in combination with common knowledge and / or existing technologies, and are not the focus of disclosure in this application and will not be further elaborated here.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present application; the dimensions of the drawings are not related to the specific objects, and the dimensions of the objects can be changed arbitrarily.

Claims

1. A formwork support suitable for small rectangular ditch, comprising a rectangular formwork (1), characterized in that: The formwork support suitable for small rectangular ditch also includes: Top shaping rib (2); A first side shaping rib (3) and a second side shaping rib (4) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the top shaping rib (2); A shaping frame (5) disposed between the first side shaping rib (3) and the second side shaping rib (4); The first side shaping rib (3) and one side of the shaping frame (5) form a first limiting area (6) for fixing one rectangular template (1), and the second side shaping rib (4) and the other side of the shaping frame (5) form a second limiting area (7) for fixing another rectangular template (1); The top shaping rib (2), the first side shaping rib (3), the second side shaping rib (4) and the shaping frame (5) are all made of steel.

2. The formwork support for small rectangular ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the top shaping rib (2) is not less than the width of the rectangular ditch.

3. The formwork support for small rectangular ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping frame (5) is a square frame structure with one end open and three sides enclosed, and the open end is welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib (2).

4. The formwork support for small rectangular ditch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaping frame (5) is integrally formed.

5. The formwork support for small rectangular ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first side shaping rib (3) and the second side shaping rib (4) are welded and fixed to the lower end of the top shaping rib (2).

6. The formwork support for small rectangular ditches according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top shaping rib (2), the first side shaping rib (3), the second side shaping rib (4) and the shaping frame (5) are all made of No. 10 round steel.