Totally-closed half-cut-off type disassembly-free composite heat preservation fireproof formwork

Abstract

The utility model provides a totally-enclosed semi-cut-off type disassembly-free composite heat preservation fireproof template, which relates to the technical field of building templates, and comprises a template body and a plurality of isolation fireproof belts arranged on the template body, the template body is divided into a plurality of fireproof micro unit blocks by the isolation fireproof belts, and the template body is made of a B-grade heat preservation material; the template body comprises a first plate surface and a second plate surface which are opposite to each other, a plurality of parallel first direction isolation grooves are formed in the first plate surface, and a plurality of parallel second direction isolation grooves are formed in the first plate surface; a plurality of parallel third-direction isolation grooves are formed in the second plate surface, and a plurality of parallel fourth-direction isolation grooves are formed in the second plate surface; the third-direction isolation grooves are parallel to the arrangement direction of the first-direction isolation grooves, and the third-direction isolation grooves and the first-direction isolation grooves are adjacently attached or partially overlapped; the arrangement direction of the fourth-direction isolation grooves is parallel to that of the second-direction isolation grooves, and the fourth-direction isolation grooves and the second-direction isolation grooves are adjacently attached or partially overlapped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a disassembly-free composite thermal insulation and fireproof template. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the fire resistance of buildings and reduce the occurrence of fires, the demand for fire resistance of building materials is getting higher and higher. However, the cost of Class A materials with higher fire resistance is high. For building formwork, the large-scale use of Class A materials as raw materials greatly increases the production cost of the formwork. Current products of this type cannot take into account both production costs and fire protection requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation and fireproof template to solve the problem that current building templates cannot take into account both production costs and fire protection requirements.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention first provides a fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template, comprising: a template body and a plurality of isolation fireproof belts arranged thereon, the template body is divided into a plurality of fireproof micro-unit blocks by the isolation fireproof belts, and the template body adopts Class B thermal insulation material; the template body comprises a first plate surface and a second plate surface relative to each other, a plurality of parallel first direction isolation grooves are provided on the first plate surface, and a plurality of parallel second direction isolation grooves are provided, the first direction isolation grooves and the second direction isolation grooves are arranged in different directions, and the first direction isolation grooves and the second direction isolation grooves are filled with Class A thermal insulation material to form a first plate surface. The isolation fireproof belt; a plurality of parallel third-direction isolation grooves and a plurality of parallel fourth-direction isolation grooves are provided on the second board surface, and the layout directions of the third-direction isolation grooves and the fourth-direction isolation grooves are different. The third-direction isolation grooves and the fourth-direction isolation grooves are filled with Class A insulation material to form the isolation fireproof belt of the second board surface; the third-direction isolation grooves are parallel to the layout direction of the first-direction isolation grooves, and are adjacent to or partially overlapped with the first-direction isolation grooves; the fourth-direction isolation grooves are parallel to the layout direction of the second-direction isolation grooves, and are adjacent to or partially overlapped with the second-direction isolation grooves.

[0005] Thus, the fireproof template of the present application improves the structure of the isolation fireproof belt, and the isolation fireproof belt is opened on the first plate surface and the second plate surface. For example, the first plate surface is provided with a first direction isolation groove and a second direction isolation groove of different directions, so the two cross and divide one side of the first plate surface into multiple blocks. Similarly, the second plate surface is also provided with a third direction isolation groove and a fourth direction isolation groove of different directions, so one side of the second plate surface is also divided. It is important that the third direction isolation groove and the first direction isolation groove are arranged in parallel, and the two are adjacent to or partially overlapped, and the fourth direction isolation groove is provided. The groove and the second isolation groove are set up in the same way, so after they are filled with Class A thermal insulation material, an isolation fire belt is formed that can completely separate the template body from the first plate surface and the second plate surface, and is divided into multiple fireproof micro-units. Each fireproof micro-unit is surrounded by a fireproof isolation belt, forming a fireproof micro-unit that is fully enclosed by Class A thermal insulation material. The fireproof performance is greatly improved, and only the fireproof isolation belt is Class A thermal insulation material. The spread of fire is mainly blocked by the special structure designed in this application, which reduces the use of Class A thermal insulation material, reduces production costs, and solves the problems existing in existing products.

[0006] Furthermore, the cutting thickness of the first direction isolation groove, the second direction isolation groove, the third direction isolation groove and the fourth direction isolation groove are all greater than or equal to half of the thickness of the template body.

[0007] Furthermore, the widths of the first direction isolation groove, the second direction isolation groove, the third direction isolation groove, and the fourth direction isolation groove are greater than or equal to 5 mm.

[0008] Furthermore, the first-direction isolation trench and the second-direction isolation trench are arranged vertically, and the third-direction isolation trench and the fourth-direction isolation trench are arranged vertically.

[0009] Furthermore, the shapes of the fire isolation zone include straight line, oblique line, curve and broken line.

[0010] Furthermore, the sides of the template body are coated with a fireproof layer, and the fireproof layer is a Class A thermal insulation material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the heat-insulating and fire-proof template structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a broken-line fire isolation zone provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Description of reference numerals:

[0015] 100 - template body; 101 - first board surface; 102 - second board surface; 110 - fireproof micro unit block;

[0016] 200-Isolation fire protection belt; 210-First direction isolation groove; 220-Second direction isolation groove; 230-Third direction isolation groove; 240-Fourth direction isolation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In view of the problem that existing building template products cannot take into account both production costs and fire protection requirements, this embodiment provides a fully enclosed semi-cut type non-disassembly composite insulation fireproof template, such as Figure 1 As shown, the template body includes a first plate surface and a second plate surface opposite to each other, and adopts Class B thermal insulation material. A plurality of first-direction isolation grooves are opened on the first plate surface. The first-direction isolation grooves of this embodiment are longitudinally opened straight grooves, and a plurality of second-direction isolation grooves are opened along the vertical direction thereof, that is, transverse straight grooves. The two intersect with each other and are filled with Class A thermal insulation material to form a plurality of fire-proof isolation belts that can separate the first plate surface.

[0019] Similarly, a plurality of third-direction isolation grooves are opened on the second plate surface, which are parallel to the first-direction isolation grooves and are also linear grooves opened horizontally, and a plurality of fourth-direction isolation grooves are opened along the vertical direction thereof. The fourth-direction isolation grooves are parallel to the second-direction isolation grooves and are longitudinal linear grooves, and the third-direction isolation grooves and the fourth-direction isolation grooves are staggered with each other.

[0020] In this embodiment, the depths of the first direction isolation groove, the second direction isolation groove, the third direction isolation groove and the fourth direction isolation groove are all half the thickness of the template body, and the first direction isolation groove and the third direction isolation groove facing each other partially overlap. Figure 1 As shown in the side of the middle template body, the side where the second direction isolation groove and the fourth direction isolation groove meet also partially overlaps, so that the template body is completely cut off from both the first plate surface and the second plate surface, and divided into multiple fireproof micro units spaced apart, which can block the fire in time.

[0021] The template body of this embodiment is divided into fireproof micro-units, and the surrounding surfaces are fireproofed.

[0022] The grooves are separated, so that adjacent fireproof micro units are isolated, which greatly improves the fireproof performance. In addition, Class A fireproof materials are filled in the isolation grooves, which uses less material and solves the problem of high production costs of existing products while improving the fireproof performance.

[0023] In addition, the width of the isolation groove in the first direction is 5 mm, which can be increased according to fire protection requirements. The widths of other isolation grooves are the same, and the depth of the groove body can also be appropriately increased according to fire protection requirements.

[0024] There is no restriction on the shape of fire isolation belt, except Figure 1 In addition to the straight line type, it can also be set to a broken line type, such as Figure 2 As shown, or oblique line type and curved line type, these two shapes are not shown in the figure, and the layout direction and intersection angle of the first direction isolation groove and the second direction isolation groove are not unique, and the two can be arranged in an alternating manner.

[0025] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0027] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template, characterized in that: include: A template body and a plurality of isolation fireproof strips provided thereon, wherein the template body is divided into a plurality of fireproof micro-unit blocks by the isolation fireproof strips, and the template body is made of Class B thermal insulation material; The template body includes a first plate surface and a second plate surface opposite to each other, the first plate surface is provided with a plurality of parallel first-direction isolation grooves, and a plurality of parallel second-direction isolation grooves, the first-direction isolation grooves and the second-direction isolation grooves are arranged in different directions, and the first-direction isolation grooves and the second-direction isolation grooves are filled with Class A thermal insulation material to form the isolation fireproof belt of the first plate surface; The second panel surface is provided with a plurality of parallel third-direction isolation grooves and a plurality of parallel fourth-direction isolation grooves, wherein the third-direction isolation grooves and the fourth-direction isolation grooves are arranged in different directions, and the third-direction isolation grooves and the fourth-direction isolation grooves are filled with Class A thermal insulation material to form the isolation fireproof belt of the second panel surface; The third direction isolation groove is parallel to the layout direction of the first direction isolation groove, and is adjacent to or partially overlapped with the first direction isolation groove; the fourth direction isolation groove is parallel to the layout direction of the second direction isolation groove, and is adjacent to or partially overlapped with the second direction isolation groove.

2. The fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting thickness of the first direction isolation groove, the second direction isolation groove, the third direction isolation groove and the fourth direction isolation groove is greater than or equal to half of the thickness of the template body.

3. The fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The width of the first direction isolation groove, the second direction isolation groove, the third direction isolation groove, and the fourth direction isolation groove is greater than or equal to 5 mm.

4. The fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first direction isolation trench and the second direction isolation trench are arranged vertically, and the third direction isolation trench and the fourth direction isolation trench are arranged vertically.

5. The fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shapes of the isolation fire protection belt include straight line, oblique line, curve and broken line.

6. The fully enclosed half-cut type non-disassembly composite thermal insulation fireproof template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sides of the template body are coated with a fireproof layer, and the fireproof layer is a Class A thermal insulation material.

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