Liquid cooling distributor, power module and electrical equipment

By setting a shut-off valve and flow limiting member in the liquid-cooled distributor, the problems of poor design versatility and high maintenance cost of existing liquid-cooled distributors are solved, and the effects of simple maintenance and efficient circulation are achieved.

CN223297920UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SUNGROW POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422681742.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The liquid-cooled distributors of existing power modules have poor design versatility, and require liquid discharge during maintenance and are costly.

Method used

A liquid-cooled distributor is designed, including a distributor body, first and second stop valves and flow limiting members. By providing a stop valve at the water inlet and outlet, and a flow limiting member at the water supply and return outlet, simple maintenance and wide applicability are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple maintenance of liquid-cooled distributors and low-cost and efficient liquid circulation, improves the scope of application, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223297920U_ABST
    Figure CN223297920U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid cooling distributor, a power module and electrical equipment, and belongs to the field of heat dissipation of the electrical equipment. The liquid cooling distributor comprises a distributor body which is provided with a water supply flow channel, a water return flow channel, a water inlet communicated with the water supply flow channel, a water outlet communicated with the water return flow channel, a plurality of water supply ports communicated with the water supply flow channel and a plurality of water return ports communicated with the water return flow channel; the first stop valve is mounted at the water inlet; the second stop valve is mounted at the water outlet; wherein the plurality of water supply ports and the plurality of water return ports are used for forming a plurality of branch flow channels, and at least one of the water supply ports and the water return ports corresponding to each branch flow channel is provided with a mounting structure for mounting a flow limiting piece. According to the liquid cooling distributor, the first stop valve is arranged at the water inlet, the second stop valve is arranged at the water outlet, during maintenance, liquid discharging of the liquid cooling distributor is not needed, maintenance, disassembly and assembly are easy and convenient, the application range of the liquid cooling distributor can be widened by arranging the flow limiting pieces at the water supply port and the water return port, cost is low, and efficiency and safety are high.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of heat dissipation of electrical equipment, and in particular relates to a liquid cooling distributor, a power module and electrical equipment. Background Art

[0002] The existing liquid cooling distributors of power modules are of one model and one design, which has poor versatility and high cost of use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the present application proposes a liquid cooling distributor, a power module and an electrical device to achieve a wider range of application of the liquid cooling distributor.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a liquid cooling distributor, comprising:

[0005] The distributor body comprises a water supply channel, a water return channel, a water inlet connected to the water supply channel, a water outlet connected to the water return channel, a plurality of water supply ports connected to the water supply channel, and a plurality of water return ports connected to the water return channel;

[0006] a first stop valve, installed at the water inlet;

[0007] The second stop valve is installed at the water outlet; wherein,

[0008] The multiple water supply ports and the multiple water return ports are used to form multiple branch flow channels, and at least one of the water supply ports and the water return ports corresponding to each branch flow channel is provided with a mounting structure for mounting a flow limiting component.

[0009] According to the liquid-cooled distributor of the present application, a first stop valve is provided at the water inlet and a second stop valve is provided at the water outlet. During maintenance, there is no need to drain the liquid from the liquid-cooled distributor, and maintenance and disassembly are relatively simple. By providing flow limiting components at the water supply port and the return port, the scope of application of the liquid-cooled distributor can be improved, and the cost is low while the efficiency and safety are high.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water supply channel and the return water channel are spaced apart along a first direction and both extend along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, the multiple water supply ports are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction, and the multiple return water ports are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction.

[0011] According to the liquid cooling distributor of the present application, by arranging the water supply port and the water supply channel on the same side, the return water port and the return water channel on the same side, and arranging the water supply port and the return water port at intervals, the liquid circulation effect is better, and it is convenient to distinguish the water supply side and the return water side.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, the mounting structure includes a first threaded hole provided at the water supply port or the water return port, and the flow limiting member has an external thread and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole;

[0013] Alternatively, the mounting structure includes a mounting groove provided at the water supply port or the water return port, and the flow limiting member is suitable for being installed in the mounting groove and is pressed by a branch water nozzle connected to the water supply port or the water return port.

[0014] According to the liquid-cooled distributor of the present application, a first threaded hole or mounting groove is provided at the water supply port or the water return port, so that the flow limiting component can be installed at the water supply port or the water return port, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present application provides a power module, comprising:

[0016] Support frame;

[0017] The liquid cooling distributor as described in the above embodiment is mounted on the support frame;

[0018] A power device and a liquid cooling radiator are installed on the support frame. The liquid cooling radiator is used to dissipate heat for the power device. The liquid cooling radiator is connected to the water supply port and the water return port.

[0019] According to the power module of the present application, the power device is installed on the support frame and connected to the liquid cooling radiator through the liquid cooling distributor. The liquid cooling radiator cools the power device to ensure the normal operation of the power module.

[0020] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electrical device, comprising:

[0021] Support frame;

[0022] The liquid cooling distributor as described in the above embodiment is mounted on the support frame;

[0023] The electronic device and the liquid cooling radiator are installed on the support frame. The liquid cooling radiator is used to dissipate heat for the electronic device. The liquid cooling radiator is connected to the water supply port or the water return port.

[0024] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, the electronic equipment is mounted on a support frame and connected to a liquid cooling radiator through a liquid cooling distributor. The liquid cooling radiator cools the electronic equipment to ensure normal operation of the electronic equipment.

[0025] According to one embodiment of the present application, the support frame includes:

[0026] a main frame, wherein the liquid cooler and at least a portion of the electronic components are stacked and staggered and mounted on the main frame;

[0027] a front upper frame, mounted on the upper front end of the main frame, and at least part of the electronic components being mounted on the front upper frame;

[0028] The front lower frame is installed at the lower front end of the main frame, and the liquid cooling distributor is installed at the front lower frame.

[0029] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, the liquid-cooled radiator and the electronic components are stacked and staggered and installed on the main frame. The liquid-cooled distributor distributes the coolant to flow into the liquid-cooled radiator to better dissipate heat for the electronic components. Some low-power electronic components are arranged on the front upper frame to exchange heat with the surrounding air for heat dissipation, which has a lower cost.

[0030] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water inlet and the water outlet are located below the distributor body, the operating parts of the first stop valve and the second stop valve are located above the distributor body, and the water supply port and the return water port are located below the distributor body.

[0031] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, by arranging the water inlet, water outlet, water supply port and return port below the distributor body, and the operating parts of the first stop valve and the second stop valve are located above the distributor body, the electronic equipment is more integrated, maintenance and disassembly are easier, and the flow rate is easier to turn on and off and adjust the flow rate.

[0032] According to one embodiment of the present application, the main frame includes:

[0033] A first side plate and a second side plate are relatively spaced apart, and the stacked and staggered liquid cooler and at least part of the electronic components are clamped between the first side plate and the second side plate;

[0034] An insulating crossbeam is connected between the first side plate and the upper portion of the second side plate, and the liquid cooler is hoisted on the insulating crossbeam.

[0035] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, a main frame is formed by a first side panel, a second side panel, a pull rod and an insulating crossbeam, which can better install stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators and electronic devices. The structure is simple and easy to quickly disassemble and assemble.

[0036] According to one embodiment of the present application, the main frame further includes:

[0037] A limiting beam is installed on the insulating crossbeam and is provided with a limiting hole. The pipeline between the liquid cooling distributor and the liquid cooler or between multiple liquid coolers passes through the limiting hole.

[0038] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, the pipeline between the liquid-cooling distributor and the liquid-cooling radiator or between multiple liquid-cooling radiators passes through the limiting hole, so that the coolant in the electronic equipment can flow through all the liquid-cooling radiators, and the limiting hole can better fix the pipeline, resulting in a better cooling effect.

[0039] According to one embodiment of the present application, it further includes:

[0040] a first component, the support frame being in sliding engagement with the first component;

[0041] The booster is rotatably mounted on the support frame around a rotation axis, and the booster includes a first part and a second part respectively located on both sides of the rotation axis, the second part is used to receive the driving force for driving the booster to rotate, and the first part is suitable for abutting the first part to drive the support frame to slide relative to the first part.

[0042] According to the electrical device of the present application, the support frame slides relative to the first component by the booster being rotated under force and applying thrust to the first component, and the support frame is easy to disassemble.

[0043] According to one embodiment of the present application, the booster includes:

[0044] a power assist lever rotatably mounted on the support frame, comprising the first portion and the second portion;

[0045] A limiter is provided, wherein at least one of the power-assisting rod and the support frame is detachably connected to the limiter, and the limiter is used to fix the power-assisting rod on the support frame.

[0046] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, the power-assisting rod is fixed to the supporting frame via a limiter, and the supporting frame and the limiter are detachably connected, which facilitates the fixing and disassembly of the power-assisting rod.

[0047] According to one embodiment of the present application, the stopper includes: a threaded connector rotatably mounted on the power-assisting rod and threadedly connected to the support frame;

[0048] or,

[0049] A positioning pin is provided with positioning holes on the support frame and the power-assisting rod, and the positioning pin is used to cooperate with the positioning holes on the support frame and the power-assisting rod.

[0050] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, the power assist rod is mounted on the support frame via a threaded connector or a positioning pin, which facilitates disassembly and fixation.

[0051] According to one embodiment of the present application, it further includes:

[0052] A crimping assembly comprising a sleeve slidably mounted on the support frame, an elastic member elastically mounted between the sleeve and the support frame, a push rod slidably mounted on the sleeve, and an adjusting member threadedly connected to the sleeve and abutting against the push rod;

[0053] The power module stack assembly is pressed onto the support frame through the ejector rod.

[0054] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, by providing a crimping assembly and a power module stacking assembly, the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators and electronic devices are crimped within a support frame.

[0055] According to one embodiment of the present application, the sleeve has a cylindrical first channel, the push rod is slidably assembled in the first channel, and a first anti-rotation structure is provided between the push rod and the sleeve;

[0056] And / or, the sleeve has a cylindrical outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve is used to be slidably assembled with the support frame, and the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve is provided with a second anti-rotation structure.

[0057] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, a cylindrical first channel and a first anti-rotation structure are provided in the sleeve, so that the push rod can slide along the axial direction without rotating, and the contact surface between the power module stack assembly and the push rod will not be damaged; and a cylindrical outer peripheral wall and a second anti-rotation structure are provided outside the sleeve, so that when the adjusting part rotates in the sleeve, the sleeve will not rotate with it.

[0058] According to one embodiment of the present application, the power module stack assembly includes:

[0059] Pressing blocks are located at both ends of the power module stack assembly, and the ejector pin abuts against at least one of the pressing blocks;

[0060] An insulating block, installed on the inner side of the crimping block;

[0061] A plurality of stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators and electronic components are press-connected between the insulating blocks on both sides.

[0062] According to the electrical equipment of the present application, by setting crimping blocks and insulating blocks, multiple stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators and electronic devices can be crimped in a support frame and electrically insulated to avoid short circuits, thereby achieving high stability and reliability.

[0063] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become obvious from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0064] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0065] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the liquid cooling distributor provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0066] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid cooling distributor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0067] Figure 3 This is the second structural diagram of the liquid cooling distributor provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0068] Figure 4 This is the third structural diagram of the liquid cooling distributor provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0069] Figure 5 This is the fourth structural diagram of the liquid cooling distributor provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0070] Figure 6 This is one of the partial cross-sectional views of the liquid cooling distributor provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0071] Figure 7 This is the second partial cross-sectional view of the liquid cooling distributor provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0072] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the current limiting element provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0073] Figure 9 This is one of the structural diagrams of the electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0074] Figure 10 This is the second structural diagram of the electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0075] Figure 11 This is one of the structural diagrams of the support frame provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0076] Figure 12 This is the third structural diagram of the electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0077] Figure 13 This is the fourth structural diagram of the electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0078] Figure 14 This is the fifth structural diagram of the electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0079] Figure 15 It is a structural diagram of the main frame provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0080] Figure 16 This is a schematic structural diagram of a booster provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0081] Figure 17 is a structural diagram of the first component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0082] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit beam provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0083] Figure 19 This is one of the structural diagrams of the crimping assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0084] Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of a crimping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0085] Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view of an electrical device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0086] Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0087] Figure 23 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electronic device and power module stack assembly provided in the embodiments of the present application;

[0088] Figure 24 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the electronic device and power module stack assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0089] Reference numerals:

[0090] Electrical equipment 1000;

[0091] Support frame assembly 100;

[0092] Support frame 110, main frame 111, sliding structure 1111, first side plate 1112, second side plate 1113, pull rod 1114, insulating beam 1115, roller 112, front upper frame 113, connecting arm 1131, insulating mounting plate 1132, front lower frame 114, insulating arm 1141, insulating beam 1142, limiting beam 115, limiting hole 1151;

[0093] Booster 120, booster rod 121, first portion 1211, second portion 1212, sleeve 122, stopper 123;

[0094] crimping assembly 200;

[0095] Sleeve 210, first channel 211, threaded hole 212, outer peripheral wall 213;

[0096] elastic member 220;

[0097] Push rod 230, spherical surface 231;

[0098] Adjustment member 240;

[0099] A first anti-rotation structure 250, a first limiting groove 251, and a first limiting block 252;

[0100] a second anti-rotation structure 260;

[0101] Liquid cooling distributor 300;

[0102] Distributor body 310, water supply channel 311, water return channel 312, water inlet 313, water outlet 314, water supply port 315, first threaded hole 3151, second threaded hole 3152, water return port 316;

[0103] a first stop valve 320;

[0104] a second stop valve 330;

[0105] Flow limiting member 340, external thread 341;

[0106] Branch water spout 350;

[0107] Busbar 360;

[0108] Pipeline 370;

[0109] External water supply pipe 380;

[0110] External water outlet pipe 390;

[0111] First component 400, base 410, slide rail 420;

[0112] Electronic device 500, IGCT module 510, diode 520;

[0113] Liquid cooling radiator 600;

[0114] Power module stack assembly 700 , crimping block 710 , insulating block 720 , insulating spacer 730 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0115] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

[0116] like Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 21As shown, the electrical device 1000 includes: a support frame assembly 100 , a crimping assembly 200 , a liquid cooling distributor 300 , a first component 400 , an electronic device 500 , a liquid cooling heat sink 600 and a power module stack assembly 700 .

[0117] The support frame assembly 100 is used to install the compression assembly 200 , the liquid cooling distributor 300 , the first component 400 , the electronic device 500 , the liquid cooling heat sink 600 and the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0118] The crimping assembly 200 is used to crimp the power module stack assembly 700 and part or all of the electronic devices 500 into the support frame assembly 100 .

[0119] The liquid cooling distributor 300 and the liquid cooling radiator 600 are used to cool the electronic device 500 .

[0120] The first component 400 is used to install the support frame assembly 100 .

[0121] The principle of the liquid cooling distributor 300 proposed in this application is described in detail below:

[0122] In the related art, the liquid cooling distributor of the power module has a unique design and poor versatility. Before maintaining the equipment, the liquid in the water distributor and the equipment needs to be drained, and the equipment needs to be refilled after maintenance. Disassembly and maintenance are inconvenient and costly.

[0123] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides a liquid cooling distributor 300, which is described below with reference to Figures 1-8 The liquid cooling distributor 300 according to an embodiment of the present application is described.

[0124] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the liquid cooling distributor 300 of the embodiment of the present application includes: a distributor body 310 , a first stop valve 320 , a second stop valve 330 and a flow limiting member 340 .

[0125] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the distributor body 310 has a water supply channel 311 , a water return channel 312 , a water inlet 313 , a water outlet 314 , a water supply port 315 and a water return port 316 .

[0126] The dispenser body 310 can be made of materials such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, copper and its alloys, ceramic materials, polymer materials and composite materials.

[0127] In this embodiment, the distributor body 310 is made of aluminum alloy. The distributor body 310 made of aluminum alloy is lightweight, has good heat conduction effect, and is easy to process and manufacture.

[0128] The distributor body 310 is manufactured by machining and welding and can be processed as a whole from a metal block. When the output is large, it is appropriate to develop a profile mold to reduce costs.

[0129] The cross-sectional shape of the distributor body 310 can be rectangular, circular or other shapes. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the distributor body 310 is rectangular, which is easy to manufacture and assemble.

[0130] like Figure 2 As shown, the water supply channel 311 and the water return channel 312 are located inside the distributor body 310 .

[0131] The cross-sectional shapes of the water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 can be rectangular, circular or other shapes. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 are rectangular, which has a stable structure and is easy to install and maintain.

[0132] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the external water supply pipe 380 , and the other end of the water inlet 313 is communicated with the water supply channel 311 .

[0133] One end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the external water outlet pipe 390 , and the other end of the water outlet 314 is communicated with the return water channel 312 .

[0134] One end of the water supply port 315 is communicated with the water supply channel 311 , and the other end of the water supply port 315 is communicated with the water inlet end of the cooling water pipe of the electrical device 1000 .

[0135] One end of the water return port 316 is communicated with the water return channel 312 , and the other end of the water return port 316 is communicated with the water outlet end of the cooling water pipe of the electrical device 1000 .

[0136] like Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple water supply ports 315 and multiple water return ports 316 .

[0137] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the water inlet 313 , the water supply channel 311 and the water supply port 315 are located on the same side of the distributor body 310 , and the water outlet 314 , the return water channel 312 and the return water port 316 are located on the other side of the distributor body 310 .

[0138] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first stop valve 320 is installed at the water inlet 313 .

[0139] The first stop valve 320 is used to control the flow of the water inlet 313 or adjust the flow of the water inlet 313.

[0140] The second stop valve 330 is installed at the water outlet 314 .

[0141] The second stop valve 330 is used to control the flow of the water outlet 314 or adjust the flow of the water outlet 314.

[0142] The first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 can be rotary stop valves or lift stop valves.

[0143] like Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment uses a lifting stop valve, which controls the flow of the water inlet 313 and the water outlet 314 or adjusts the flow rate by raising or lowering the stop valve core.

[0144] The first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 can be sealedly connected to the distributor body 310 using various sealing methods, such as flange connection, threaded connection, welding, and ferrule connection.

[0145] In this embodiment, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are sealedly connected to the distributor body 310 by threaded connection.

[0146] The multiple water supply ports and the multiple water return ports are used to form multiple branch flow channels.

[0147] At least one of the water supply port and the water return port corresponding to each branch flow channel is provided with a mounting structure for mounting a flow limiting component.

[0148] The flow restriction member 340 is installed in part or all of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 .

[0149] The flow restrictor 340 is installed in at least one of the following ways:

[0150] First, the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel are not equipped with the flow limiting member 340 .

[0151] In this embodiment, the flow rates of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 are the largest.

[0152] Secondly, a flow limiting member 340 is provided at one of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel.

[0153] In this embodiment, the inflow rate or the outflow rate is controlled according to demand.

[0154] Thirdly, both the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel are provided with flow limiting components 340 .

[0155] In this embodiment, the flow rates of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 are minimum.

[0156] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the flow limiting members 340 are installed in all the water supply ports 315 and the water return ports 316 .

[0157] The flow limiter 340 can be a mechanical flow limiter or an electronic flow limiter.

[0158] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the flow limiting member 340 is a flow limiting ring in a mechanical flow limiter.

[0159] In the related art, the liquid cooling distributor of the power module has a unique design and poor versatility. Before maintaining the electrical equipment, the liquid in the water distributor and the electrical equipment needs to be drained, and the electrical equipment needs to be refilled after maintenance. Disassembly and maintenance are inconvenient and costly.

[0160] The liquid cooling distributor 300 of this embodiment is provided with a first stop valve 320 at the water inlet 313, and a second stop valve 330 at the water outlet 314. One end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the external water supply pipe 380, and the other end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the water supply channel 311. One end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the external water outlet pipe 390, and the other end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the return water channel 312. When the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are opened, the liquid in the external water supply pipe 380 flows into the water supply channel 311 through the water inlet 313. A water supply port 315 is provided on the same side of the water supply channel 311. The liquid flows into the water inlet end of the cooling water pipe of the electrical equipment 1000 through the water supply port 315. The liquid cools the electrical equipment 1000 through the cooling water pipe. After the cooling is completed, the liquid The liquid flows into the return water channel 312 through the return water port 316 connected to the outlet end of the cooling water pipe, and finally flows into the external water outlet pipe 390 through the outlet 314; when the heat dissipation demand of the electrical equipment 1000 changes, the liquid flow rate flowing into the cooling water pipe of the electrical equipment 1000 is adjusted by changing the opening of the first stop valve 320 or replacing the flow limiting member 340 with a different inner diameter, which can be adjusted according to the heat dissipation demand of the electrical equipment 1000 without replacing the liquid cooling distributor 300, saving costs; when the electrical equipment 1000 needs to be maintained and disassembled, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are closed, and the external water supply pipe 380 and the external water outlet pipe 390 can be removed, and the liquid in the electrical equipment 1000 will not flow out, maintenance and disassembly are relatively simple, cost-effective, and efficient and safe.

[0161] According to the liquid-cooled distributor 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first stop valve is set at the water inlet and a second stop valve is set at the water outlet. During maintenance, there is no need to drain the liquid from the liquid-cooled distributor, and maintenance and disassembly are relatively simple. By setting flow limiting components at the water supply port and the return port, the application range of the liquid-cooled distributor can be improved, and the cost is low and the efficiency and safety are high.

[0162] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 can be spaced apart along the first direction and both extend along a second direction intersecting the first direction. Multiple water supply ports 315 are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction, and multiple return water ports 316 are spaced apart and distributed along the second direction.

[0163] It can be understood that the first direction is the width direction of the dispenser body 310 , and the second direction is the length direction of the dispenser body 310 .

[0164] The water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 are respectively arranged on both sides of the distributor body 310 along the width direction of the distributor body 310, the water supply port 315 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the distributor body 310 on one side of the water supply channel 311, and the return water port 316 is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the distributor body 310 on one side of the return water channel 312.

[0165] According to the liquid cooling distributor 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the water supply port 315 and the water supply channel 311 on the same side, and the return water port 316 and the return water channel 312 on the same side, and at the same time arranging the water supply port 315 and the return water port 316 at intervals, the liquid circulation effect is better, and it is convenient to distinguish the water supply side and the return water side.

[0166] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 As shown, the mounting structure may include a first threaded hole 3151 provided at the water supply port 315 or the water return port 316 , and the flow limiting member 340 has an external thread 341 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 3151 .

[0167] In this embodiment, the flow limiting member 340 is a flow limiting ring, and the external thread 341 of the flow limiting member 340 is matched with the first threaded hole 3151 of the water supply port 315 or the water return port 316 .

[0168] like Figure 8 As shown, in this example, the flow limiting member 340 is provided with a hexagonal recessed platform. In some embodiments, the flow limiting member 340 may also adopt a straight groove or an external hexagonal boss.

[0169] In some embodiments, the mounting structure may include a mounting groove provided at the water supply inlet or the water return inlet.

[0170] The flow limiting component is suitable for being installed in the installation groove and is pressed tightly by a branch water nozzle connected to the water supply port or the water return port.

[0171] The inner hole of the current limiting member 340 can be manufactured with various inner diameters, which are set according to the actual heat dissipation requirements of the electrical device 1000.

[0172] According to the liquid cooling distributor 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first threaded hole or mounting groove is provided at the water supply port or the water return port, so that the flow limiting component can be installed at the water supply port or the water return port, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0173] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 As shown, the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 may be provided with a second threaded hole 3152 , and the liquid cooling distributor 300 further includes a branch water nozzle 350 , which is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 3152 .

[0174] There are multiple branch water nozzles 350, and the branch water nozzles 350 can be made of copper, stainless steel, ceramics and other materials, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0175] According to the liquid cooling distributor 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the branch water nozzle 350 is provided to be threadedly connected to the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 to achieve water supply and return to the electrical equipment 1000.

[0176] The branch faucet 350 can be equipped with a plastic sealing ring joint or a metal quick-connect joint.

[0177] In this embodiment, external water inlet and outlet adapters are provided at the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 .

[0178] The external water inlet and outlet adapter is provided with a sealing ring, and the external water inlet and outlet adapter is connected to the distributor body 310 via bolts.

[0179] The water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 can be of a flange cup-shaped press type, a 24-degree cone-shaped press type, an SAE flange type, or the like.

[0180] An embodiment of the present application also provides a power module.

[0181] The power module includes: a support frame 110 , a liquid cooling distributor 300 , power devices and a liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0182] The support frame 110 is used to install the liquid cooling distributor 300 , power devices and the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0183] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is used to dissipate heat for the power devices. The liquid cooling radiator 600 is connected to the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 of the liquid cooling distributor 300 .

[0184] According to the power module of the present application, the power device is installed on the support frame and connected to the liquid cooling radiator through the liquid cooling distributor. The liquid cooling radiator cools the power device to ensure the normal operation of the power module.

[0185] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electrical device 1000 .

[0186] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the electrical device 1000 includes: a support frame 110 , a liquid cooling distributor 300 , electronic components 500 and a liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0187] The support frame 110 is used to install the liquid cooling distributor 300 , the electronic device 500 and the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0188] The liquid-cooling distributor 300 is the liquid-cooling distributor 300 of the above embodiment.

[0189] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is used to dissipate heat for the electronic device 500 . The liquid cooling radiator 600 is connected to the water supply port 315 or the water return port 316 of the liquid cooling distributor 300 .

[0190] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device is installed on the support frame 110 and connected to the liquid cooling radiator 600 through the liquid cooling distributor 300. The liquid cooling radiator 600 cools the electronic device to ensure normal operation of the electronic device.

[0191] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 As shown, the support frame 110 may include a main frame 111 , a front upper frame 113 , and a front lower frame 114 .

[0192] The liquid-cooling radiator 600 and part or all of the electronic components 500 are stacked and staggered, and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 and the electronic components 500 are installed on the main frame 111 .

[0193] The front upper frame 113 is mounted on the front upper portion of the main frame 111 , and part or all of the electronic components 500 are mounted on the front upper frame 113 .

[0194] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electronic device 500 may be a transformer and a diode 520 , wherein all transformers are installed on the front upper frame 113 , and all diodes 520 are installed on the main frame 111 after being stacked and staggered with the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0195] The front lower frame 114 is mounted on the front lower portion of the main frame 111 , and the liquid cooling distributor 300 is mounted on the front lower frame 114 .

[0196] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic devices 500 are installed on the main frame 111 in an overlapping and staggered manner. The liquid-cooled distributor 300 distributes the coolant to flow into the liquid-cooled radiator 600 to better dissipate heat for the electronic devices 500. Some low-power electronic devices 500 are arranged on the front upper frame 113 to dissipate heat through heat exchange with the surrounding air, which has a lower cost.

[0197] In some embodiments, as Figure 10As shown, the water inlet 313 and the water outlet 314 can be located below the distributor body 310, the operating parts of the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are located above the distributor body 310, and the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 are located below the distributor body 310.

[0198] In this embodiment, the water inlet 313, the water outlet 314, the water supply port 315 and the return water port 316 are all arranged below the distributor body 310, the electronic equipment is more integrated, and maintenance and disassembly are easier. In some embodiments, the water inlet 313, the water outlet 314, the water supply port 315 and the return water port 316 can also be arranged below the distributor body 310 or respectively located above and below the distributor body 310.

[0199] In this embodiment, a lifting stop valve is used. The operating parts of the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are located above the distributor body 310. The flow of the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 can be controlled by lifting the valve core and adjusting the flow rate.

[0200] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the water inlet 313, the water outlet 314, the water supply port 315 and the return water port 316 below the distributor body 310, the operating parts of the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are located above the distributor body 310, the electronic equipment is more integrated, maintenance and disassembly are easier, and the flow rate is easier to turn on and off and adjust the flow rate.

[0201] In some embodiments, as Figure 11-Figure 15 As shown, the main frame 111 may include: a first side plate 1112 , a second side plate 1113 , a tie rod 1114 and an insulating beam 1115 .

[0202] like Figure 11-13 and Figure 15 As shown, the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are spaced apart from each other to form a receiving cavity.

[0203] The stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators 600 and part or all of the electronic components 500 are clamped between the accommodating cavities of the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 .

[0204] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling radiator 600 and part or all of the electronic components 500 are clamped between the first side plate 1112 and the accommodating cavity on the second side by the pressing assembly 200. The specific structure of the pressing assembly 200 is shown in the following embodiment.

[0205] The first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are both made of metal materials, have a stable structure, and have good thermal conductivity, electromagnetic shielding effect and electrical insulation performance.

[0206] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the pull rod 1114 is connected between the first side plate 1112 and the lower portion of the second side plate 1113 , and the pull rod 1114 is used to pull the support frame 110 to move.

[0207] A plurality of pull rods 1114 are provided, and the plurality of pull rods 1114 are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction.

[0208] like Figure 11 As shown, the insulating beam 1115 is connected between the first side plate 1112 and the upper portion of the second side plate 1113 .

[0209] A plurality of insulating beams 1115 are provided, and the plurality of insulating beams 1115 are spaced apart along the front-to-back direction.

[0210] The insulating beam 1115 can be made of ceramic materials, composite materials, engineering plastics and other materials.

[0211] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is mounted on the insulating beam 1115 .

[0212] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is installed on the insulating beam 1115 and can have at least one of the following structural forms:

[0213] First, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is hoisted on the insulating beam 1115 .

[0214] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is elastically suspended on the insulating beam 1115 by a spring.

[0215] In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is elastically suspended on the insulating beam 1115 , so that when the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is crimped, no interference is caused to the crimping force.

[0216] Second, a support rod is provided below the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0217] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is mounted on the support rod.

[0218] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is connected to the support rod by bolts, and the connection strength is high and easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0219] In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is mounted on the support rod and is firmly connected. When the electrical device 1000 is working, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is not easily displaced due to vibration.

[0220] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a main frame 111 is composed of a first side panel 1112, a second side panel 1113, a pull rod 1114 and an insulating crossbeam 1115, so as to better install the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic device 500. The structure is simple and convenient for quick disassembly and assembly.

[0221] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 and 12 As shown, the main frame 111 may further include: a limiting beam 115 .

[0222] The limiting beam 115 is installed on the insulating beam 1115, and as Figure 18 As shown, the limiting beam 115 is provided with a limiting hole 1151 , and the limiting hole 1151 is used for installing the pipeline 370 .

[0223] The pipeline 370 between the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 or between multiple liquid-cooling radiators 600 passes through the limiting hole 1151 .

[0224] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the pipeline 370 between the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 or between multiple liquid-cooling radiators 600 passes through the limiting hole 1151, so that the coolant in the electronic device flows through all the liquid-cooling radiators 600, and the limiting hole 1151 better fixes the pipeline 370, resulting in a better cooling effect.

[0225] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 、 Figure 12-14 As shown, the electrical device 1000 may further include: a first component 400 and a booster 120 .

[0226] like Figure 9 As shown, the support frame 110 is mounted on the first component 400 , and the support frame 110 and the first component 400 are slidably matched.

[0227] The booster 120 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 around a rotation axis. The booster 120 is used to push the support frame 110 to slide relative to the first component 400 .

[0228] like Figure 16 As shown, the booster 120 includes a first part 1211 and a second part 1212 .

[0229] The first portion 1211 and the second portion 1212 are respectively located on both sides of the rotation axis of the booster 120 .

[0230] The second portion 1212 is used to receive the driving force for driving the booster 120 to rotate, and the first portion 1211 is used to abut the first component 400 . When the second portion 1212 is subjected to force, the first portion 1211 drives the support frame 110 to slide relative to the first component 400 .

[0231] The first component 400 is fixed, the first part 1211 is in contact with the first component 400 , the second part 1212 is rotated along the rotation axis by the driving force, the first part 1211 applies a thrust to the first component 400 , and the support frame 110 is subjected to a reaction force and slides relative to the first component 400 .

[0232] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the booster 120 is rotated under force and applies thrust to the first component 400, thereby achieving sliding of the support frame 110 relative to the first component 400, and the support frame 110 is relatively easy to disassemble.

[0233] In some embodiments, as Figure 16 As shown, the booster 120 may include a booster rod 121 and a limiter 123 .

[0234] The power-assisting lever 121 is rotatably mounted on the supporting frame 110 . The power-assisting lever 121 includes a first portion 1211 and a second portion 1212 .

[0235] like Figure 12 、 Figure 14 and Figure 16 As shown, in this embodiment, the power-assisting rod 121 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 through the shaft sleeve 122 , and the power-assisting rod 121 rotates along the rotation axis of the shaft sleeve 122 .

[0236] The limiter 123 is used to fix the power-assisting rod 121 on the supporting frame 110 .

[0237] The power-assisting rod 121 or the supporting frame 110 is detachably connected to the limiter 123 . In some embodiments, the power-assisting rod 121 and the supporting frame 110 may also be detachably connected to the limiter 123 .

[0238] In this embodiment, the support frame 110 and the limiter 123 are detachably connected.

[0239] When the support frame 110 is installed on the first component 400 , the power rod 121 is fixed to the support frame 110 through the limiter 123 . When the support frame 110 is disassembled, the limiter 123 is disassembled from the support frame 110 , so that the power rod 121 is separated from the support frame 110 .

[0240] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power rod 121 is fixed to the support frame 110 through the limiter 123, and the support frame 110 and the limiter 123 are detachably connected to facilitate the fixing and disassembly of the power rod 121.

[0241] In some embodiments, the stopper 123 may be in at least one of the following structural forms:

[0242] First, as Figure 16 As shown, the limiter 123 may include: a threaded connection.

[0243] The support frame 110 is provided with threads, and the threaded connector is threadedly connected to the support frame 110 .

[0244] The threaded connection piece is rotatably mounted on the power assist rod 121 .

[0245] The threaded connector can be removed from or installed on the support frame 110 by rotating on the power rod 121 .

[0246] In this embodiment, the threaded connection is a captive screw. When the power-assisting rod 121 is used, the captive screw is loosened so that the captive screw will not fall off, thereby avoiding loss or popping out when the device is working, affecting the operation of the device. When the power-assisting rod 121 is not used, the captive screw can be tightened. In some embodiments, the threaded connection can also be a bolt, which has high connection strength and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0247] Secondly, the limiter 123 may include: a positioning pin.

[0248] The support frame 110 and the power rod 121 are provided with positioning holes.

[0249] The positioning pins are used to cooperate with the positioning holes on the support frame 110 and the power-assisting rod 121 .

[0250] The head of the outer end of the positioning pin is provided with a gripping portion to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the positioning pin.

[0251] The grip portion can adopt a variety of structures. In this embodiment, a ring handle is selected, which is comfortable to hold and easy to operate.

[0252] In this embodiment, the power rod 121 can be fixed by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning holes on the support frame 110 and the power rod 121. When the power rod 121 is used, the positioning pin can be pulled out, which is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0253] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power assist rod 121 is installed on the support frame 110 through a threaded connector or a positioning pin, which is convenient for disassembly and fixation.

[0254] In some embodiments, as Figure 13 and Figure 15As shown, rollers 112 may be provided at the bottom of the support frame 110 .

[0255] The rollers 112 are used to support the movement of the frame 110 .

[0256] The roller 112 can be made of metal, rubber, engineering plastics and other materials. In this embodiment, the roller 112 is a metal roller 112.

[0257] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the support frame 110 is moved by providing a roller 112 at the bottom of the support frame 110 .

[0258] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 As shown, the electrical device 1000 may further include: a crimping assembly 200 and a power module stack assembly 700 .

[0259] like Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the crimping assembly 200 includes a sleeve 210 , an elastic member 220 , a push rod 230 and an adjusting member 240 .

[0260] The sleeve 210 is slidably assembled on the support frame 110 , and the sleeve 210 is used to install the elastic member 220 , the push rod 230 and the adjustment member 240 .

[0261] The elastic member 220 is elastically installed between the sleeve 210 and the support frame 110 . The elastic member 220 is used to apply initial pressure to the power module stack assembly 700 when the power module stack assembly 700 is installed.

[0262] The elastic member 220 can be a coil spring, a leaf spring, a disc spring, etc.

[0263] In this embodiment, the elastic member 220 is a disc spring, and a plurality of disc springs are mounted on the sleeve 210 in a stacked manner.

[0264] The ejector pin 230 is slidably assembled on the sleeve 210 , and the ejector pin 230 is used to apply a pressing force to the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0265] The adjusting member 240 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 210 and abuts against the ejector pin 230 . The adjusting member 240 is used to rotate in the sleeve 210 and push the ejector pin 230 to press the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0266] like Figure 21 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 is pressed into the support frame 110 by the ejector pins 230 .

[0267] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by providing a crimping assembly 200 and a power module stack assembly 700, the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled heat sink 600 and the electronic device 500 are crimped into the support frame 110.

[0268] In some embodiments, as Figure 22 As shown, the sleeve 210 may include a first channel 211 , and the crimping assembly 200 may further include a first anti-rotation structure 250 and a second anti-rotation structure 260 .

[0269] The first channel 211 is cylindrical, which is convenient for assembly. The push rod 230 is slidably assembled in the first channel 211 .

[0270] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is located between the push rod 230 and the sleeve 210 . The first anti-rotation structure is used to prevent the push rod 230 from rotating in the first channel 211 .

[0271] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is a non-rotating body, and the cross section of the first anti-rotation structure 250 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal.

[0272] In this embodiment, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may be cylindrical, and the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 is used for sliding assembly on the support frame 110 .

[0273] like Figure 19 As shown, the second anti-rotation structure 260 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 .

[0274] In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may also be rectangular or have other shapes.

[0275] The second anti-rotation structure 260 is a non-rotating body, and the cross-section of the second anti-rotation structure 260 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal. According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by providing a cylindrical first channel 211 and a first anti-rotation structure 250 within the sleeve 210, the ejector pin 230 can slide along the axial direction without rotating, and will not damage the contact surface between the power module stack assembly 700 and the ejector pin 230; by providing a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 213 and a second anti-rotation structure 260 outside the sleeve 210, the sleeve 210 will not rotate with the adjusting member 240 when it rotates within the sleeve 210.

[0276] In some embodiments, as Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 may include a crimping block 710 and an insulating block 720 .

[0277] The pressing blocks 710 are located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 . The pressing blocks 710 are used to press the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled heat sinks 600 and electronic devices 500 after contacting the ejector pins 230 .

[0278] The ejector pin 230 abuts against at least one crimping block 710 . In this embodiment, the ejector pin 230 abuts against two crimping blocks 710 located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0279] The insulating block 720 is installed inside the crimping block 710 . The insulating block 720 is used for electrical insulation of the power module stack assembly 700 to prevent short circuits.

[0280] A plurality of stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators 600 and electronic components 500 are pressed between the insulating blocks 720 on both sides.

[0281] The insulating block 720 can be made of materials such as ceramic, rubber and composite materials.

[0282] In this embodiment, the insulating block 720 is suspended on the insulating beam 1115 by a spring.

[0283] In this embodiment, the insulating block 720 is made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride. The insulating block 720 made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride can assist in heat dissipation while providing electrical insulation.

[0284] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting a crimping block 710 and an insulating block 720, multiple stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators 600 and electronic devices 500 can be crimped in the support frame 110, and electrical insulation is performed to avoid short circuits, thereby achieving high stability and reliability.

[0285] In the related art, the power module is large in size and heavy in weight, and it is difficult to assemble, disassemble and maintain the power module, which cannot meet the demand for rapid installation and maintenance of the power module.

[0286] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application also provides a support frame assembly 100, which is referred to below. Figures 10-16 A support frame assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is described.

[0287] like Figure 10-12 As shown, the support frame assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes: a support frame 110 and a booster 120 .

[0288] The support frame 110 is used to mount the electronic device 500 .

[0289] The supporting frame 110 includes a sliding structure 1111 .

[0290] like Figure 9 and Figure 17As shown, the sliding structure 1111 is used for sliding cooperation with the first component 400 of the electrical device 1000 .

[0291] The support frame 110 is also used to install the liquid cooling distributor 300 and the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0292] The liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 are the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0293] The booster 120 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 around a rotation axis. The booster 120 is used to push the support frame 110 to slide along the first component 400 .

[0294] like Figure 16 As shown, the booster 120 includes a first part 1211 and a second part 1212 .

[0295] The first portion 1211 and the second portion 1212 are respectively located on both sides of the rotation axis of the booster 120 .

[0296] The second portion 1212 is used to receive the driving force for driving the booster 120 to rotate, and the first portion 1211 is used to abut the first component 400 . When the second portion 1212 is subjected to force, the first portion 1211 drives the support frame 110 to slide relative to the first component 400 .

[0297] The first component 400 is fixed, the first part 1211 is in contact with the first component 400 , the second part 1212 is rotated along the rotation axis by the driving force, the first part 1211 applies a thrust to the first component 400 , and the support frame 110 is subjected to a reaction force and slides relative to the first component 400 .

[0298] In the related art, the power module is large in size and heavy in weight, and it is difficult to assemble, disassemble and maintain the power module, which cannot meet the demand for rapid installation and maintenance of the power module.

[0299] According to the support frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device 500 is installed on the support frame 110, and the liquid cooling distributor 300 and the liquid cooling radiator 600 are used to cool the electronic device 500 to ensure the normal operation of the electronic device 500. The booster 120 is rotated under force and applies thrust to the first component 400, thereby achieving the sliding of the support frame 110 relative to the first component 400, thereby facilitating the rapid disassembly and assembly of the electronic device.

[0300] In some embodiments, as Figure 16 As shown, the booster 120 may include a booster rod 121 and a limiter 123 .

[0301] The power assist lever 121 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 .

[0302] The power lever 121 includes a first portion 1211 and a second portion 1212 of the above embodiment.

[0303] In this embodiment, the booster 120 may further include a shaft sleeve 122 .

[0304] The power-assisting rod 121 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 through a shaft sleeve 122 , and the power-assisting rod 121 rotates along a rotation axis of the shaft sleeve 122 .

[0305] The limiter 123 is used to fix the power-assisting rod 121 on the supporting frame 110 .

[0306] The power-assisting rod 121 or the supporting frame 110 is detachably connected to the limiter 123 . In some embodiments, the power-assisting rod 121 and the supporting frame 110 may also be detachably connected to the limiter 123 .

[0307] When the support frame 110 is installed on the first component 400 , the power rod 121 is fixed to the support frame 110 through the limiter 123 . When the support frame 110 is disassembled, the limiter 123 is disconnected from the support frame 110 , so that the power rod 121 is separated from the support frame 110 .

[0308] According to the support frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power rod 121 is fixed to the support frame 110 through the limiter 123, and the support frame 110 and the limiter 123 are detachably connected to facilitate the fixation and disassembly of the power rod 121.

[0309] In some embodiments, the stopper 123 may be in at least one of the following structural forms:

[0310] First, as Figure 16 As shown, the limiter 123 may include: a threaded connection.

[0311] The support frame 110 is provided with threads, and the threaded connector is threadedly connected to the support frame 110 .

[0312] The threaded connection piece is rotatably mounted on the power assist rod 121 .

[0313] The threaded connector can be removed from or installed on the support frame 110 by rotating on the power rod 121 .

[0314] In this embodiment, the threaded connection is a captive screw. When the power-assisting rod 121 is used, the captive screw is loosened so that the captive screw will not fall off, thereby avoiding loss or popping out when the device is working, affecting the operation of the device. When the power-assisting rod 121 is not used, the captive screw can be tightened. In some embodiments, the threaded connection can also be a bolt, which has high connection strength and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0315] Secondly, the limiter 123 may include: a positioning pin.

[0316] The support frame 110 and the power rod 121 are provided with positioning holes.

[0317] The positioning pins are used to cooperate with the positioning holes on the support frame 110 and the power-assisting rod 121 .

[0318] The head of the outer end of the positioning pin is provided with a gripping portion to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the positioning pin.

[0319] The grip portion can adopt a variety of structures. In this embodiment, a ring handle is selected, which is comfortable to hold and easy to operate.

[0320] In this embodiment, the power rod 121 can be fixed by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning holes on the support frame 110 and the power rod 121. When the power rod 121 is used, the positioning pin can be pulled out, which is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0321] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power assist rod 121 is installed on the support frame 110 through a threaded connector or a positioning pin, which is convenient for disassembly and fixation.

[0322] In some embodiments, as Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, boosters 120 are provided on both sides of the support frame 110 .

[0323] The boosters 120 on both sides of the support frame 110 are rotatably mounted on the support frame 110 around a rotation axis.

[0324] According to the support frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, boosters 120 are provided on both sides of the support frame 110, so that the force can be more evenly distributed when the booster 120 is rotated to push the support frame 110, and the separation effect of the support frame 110 and the first component 400 is better.

[0325] In some embodiments, as Figure 16 As shown, the length of the first portion 1211 is smaller than that of the second portion 1212 .

[0326] According to the lever principle, the length of the second part 1212 is the power arm, the length of the first part 1211 is the resistance arm, and the length of the first part 1211 is smaller than the second part 1212. A smaller driving force can be used to drive the support frame 110 to slide relative to the first component 400.

[0327] According to the support frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by lengthening the length of the second part 1212 and reducing the length of the first part 1211, the support frame 110 can be slid relative to the first component 400 with less effort, making it easier to disassemble.

[0328] In some embodiments, as Figure 13 and Figure 15 As shown, rollers 112 may be provided at the bottom of the support frame 110 .

[0329] The rollers 112 are used to support the movement of the frame 110 .

[0330] The roller 112 can be made of metal, rubber, engineering plastics and other materials. In this embodiment, the roller 112 is a metal roller 112.

[0331] According to the support frame assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, rollers 112 are provided at the bottom of the support frame 110 to facilitate movement of the support frame 110 .

[0332] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electrical device 1000 .

[0333] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the electrical device 1000 includes: a first component 400 , a support frame assembly 100 and an electronic device 500 .

[0334] The support frame assembly 100 is the support frame assembly 100 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0335] like Figure 9 As shown, the support frame assembly 100 is installed on the first component 400 , and the support frame assembly 100 is slidably matched with the first component 400 through a sliding structure 1111 .

[0336] The electronic device 500 is mounted on the support frame 110 .

[0337] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by installing the electronic device 500 on the support frame 110, and the support frame 110 and the first component 400 slidingly cooperate, the support frame 110 and the first component 400 can be slid and separated when the electronic device 500 needs to be maintained.

[0338] In some embodiments, as Figure 17 As shown, the first component 400 may include a base 410 and a slide rail 420 .

[0339] The support frame assembly 100 is supported on a base 410 .

[0340] The slide rail 420 is installed on the base 410 , and the slide rail 420 is slidably matched with the sliding structure 1111 .

[0341] The slide rails 420 may be installed on both side inner walls of the base 410 , or may be installed on the lower inner wall of the base 410 .

[0342] In this embodiment, the slide rails 420 are installed on both inner walls of the base 410 .

[0343] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by installing the support frame assembly 100 on the base 410, the sliding structure 1111 of the support frame assembly 100 slides with the slide rail 420, so that when the electronic device 500 needs to be maintained, the support frame 110 and the first component 400 can be slid and separated along the slide rail 420.

[0344] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 and Figure 21 As shown, the electrical device 1000 may further include: a liquid cooling distributor 300 and a liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0345] The liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 are the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0346] The liquid-cooling distributor 300 is in communication with the liquid-cooling radiator 600 .

[0347] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 As shown, the support frame 110 may include a main frame 111 , a front upper frame 113 , and a front lower frame 114 .

[0348] The main frame 111 is provided with a sliding structure 1111 , which is the sliding structure 1111 of the above embodiment.

[0349] like Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 and part or all of the electronic components 500 are stacked and staggered, and the liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic components 500 are installed on the main frame 111 .

[0350] The front upper frame 113 is mounted on the front upper portion of the main frame 111 , and part or all of the electronic components 500 are mounted on the front upper frame 113 .

[0351] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the electronic device 500 may be a transformer and a diode 520 , wherein all transformers are installed on the front upper frame 113 , and all diodes 520 are installed on the main frame 111 after being stacked and staggered with the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0352] The front lower frame 114 is mounted on the front lower portion of the main frame 111 , and the liquid cooling distributor 300 is mounted on the front lower frame 114 .

[0353] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a sliding structure 1111 is provided on the main frame 111, and the liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic devices 500 are stacked and staggered and installed on the main frame 111 to better dissipate heat for the electronic devices 500. Some low-power electronic devices 500 are arranged on the front upper frame 113 to exchange heat with the surrounding air for heat dissipation, which has a low cost. At the same time, when the electronic devices 500 need maintenance, they can be easily slid and separated from the first component 400 together with the main frame 111.

[0354] In some embodiments, as Figure 11-Figure 15 As shown, the main frame 111 may include: a first side plate 1112 , a second side plate 1113 , a tie rod 1114 and an insulating beam 1115 .

[0355] like Figure 11-13 and Figure 15 As shown, the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are spaced apart from each other to form a receiving cavity.

[0356] like Figure 21 As shown, the stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators 600 and part or all of the electronic components 500 are clamped between the first side plate 1112 and the accommodation cavity on the second side.

[0357] The first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are both made of metal materials, have a stable structure, and have good thermal conductivity, electromagnetic shielding effect and electrical insulation performance.

[0358] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the pull rod 1114 is connected between the first side plate 1112 and the lower portion of the second side plate 1113 , and the pull rod 1114 is used to pull the support frame 110 .

[0359] A plurality of pull rods 1114 are provided, and the plurality of pull rods 1114 are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction.

[0360] like Figure 11 As shown, the insulating beam 1115 is connected between the first side plate 1112 and the upper portion of the second side plate 1113 .

[0361] A plurality of insulating beams 1115 are provided, and the plurality of insulating beams 1115 are spaced apart along the front-to-back direction.

[0362] The insulating beam 1115 can be made of ceramic materials, composite materials, engineering plastics and other materials.

[0363] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is mounted on the insulating beam 1115 .

[0364] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is installed on the insulating beam 1115 and can have at least one of the following structural forms:

[0365] First, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is hoisted on the insulating beam 1115 .

[0366] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is elastically suspended on the insulating beam 1115 by a spring.

[0367] In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is elastically suspended on the insulating beam 1115 , so that when the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is crimped, no interference is caused to the crimping force.

[0368] Second, a support rod is provided below the liquid cooling radiator 600 .

[0369] The liquid cooling radiator 600 is mounted on the support rod.

[0370] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling radiator 600 is connected to the support rod by bolts, and the connection strength is high and easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0371] In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is mounted on the support rod and is firmly connected. When the electrical device 1000 is working, the liquid-cooled radiator 600 is not easily displaced due to vibration.

[0372] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a main frame 111 is composed of a first side panel 1112, a second side panel 1113, a pull rod 1114 and an insulating crossbeam 1115, so as to better install the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic device 500. The structure is simple and convenient for quick disassembly and assembly.

[0373] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 and 12 As shown, the support frame 110 may further include a limiting beam 115 .

[0374] The limiting beam 115 is located between the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 and above the main frame 111 .

[0375] The limiting beam 115 is installed on the insulating cross beam 1115 , and the limiting beam 115 is provided with a limiting hole 1151 , and the limiting hole 1151 is used for installing the pipeline 370 .

[0376] The pipeline 370 between the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 or between multiple liquid-cooling radiators 600 passes through the limiting hole 1151 .

[0377] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the pipeline 370 between the liquid-cooling distributor 300 and the liquid-cooling radiator 600 or between multiple liquid-cooling radiators 600 passes through the limiting hole 1151, so that the coolant in the electronic device flows through all the liquid-cooling radiators 600, and the limiting hole 1151 better fixes the pipeline 370, resulting in a better cooling effect.

[0378] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 As shown, the front upper frame 113 may include a connecting arm 1131 and an insulating mounting plate 1132 .

[0379] The connecting arm 1131 is installed at the upper front end of the main frame 111 .

[0380] In this embodiment, there are two connecting arms 1131 , and the two connecting arms 1131 are respectively connected to the upper front ends of the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 .

[0381] The cross-section of the connecting arm 1131 can have various shapes, such as rectangular, circular, or other shapes.

[0382] In this embodiment, the connecting arm 1131 adopts a plate-like structure with a rectangular cross-section, which is easy to process, has good structural stability, and has good bending and torsional rigidity.

[0383] The insulating mounting plate 1132 is installed between the two connecting arms 1131 , and at least a portion of the electronic device 500 is installed on the insulating mounting plate 1132 .

[0384] The insulating mounting plate 1132 can be made of materials such as ceramics, rubber and composite materials.

[0385] In this embodiment, the insulating mounting plate 1132 is made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride. The insulating mounting plate 1132 made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride can assist in heat dissipation while providing electrical insulation.

[0386] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the two connecting arms 1131 are respectively connected to the upper front ends of the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113, and the insulating mounting plate 1132 is installed between the two connecting arms 1131 to form the front upper frame 113. The structure is simple and the weight is light, and it is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0387] In some embodiments, as Figure 11 As shown, the front lower frame 114 may include an insulating arm 1141 and an insulating beam 1142 .

[0388] In this embodiment, there are two insulating arms 1141 , and the two insulating arms 1141 are respectively installed at the lower front ends of the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 .

[0389] The liquid cooling distributor 300 of the above embodiment is mounted on the insulating arm 1141 .

[0390] The insulating beam 1142 is installed between the insulating arms 1141 and is used for binding wires.

[0391] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, two insulating arms 1141 are respectively connected to the front lower part of the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113, and the insulating beam 1142 is installed between the two insulating arms 1141 to form the front lower frame 114. The structure is simple and light in weight, and it is easy to disassemble and assemble, while having good insulation properties.

[0392] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 As shown, the support frame 110 may further include a crimping assembly 200 .

[0393] The first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are both installed with a crimping assembly 200 on their sides facing each other. The crimping assembly 200 is used to crimp the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators 600 and the electronic devices 500.

[0394] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by adding a crimping assembly 200, the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiator 600 and the electronic device 500 are fixed in the support frame 110, with a simple structure and good integration effect.

[0395] In some embodiments, as Figure 9 As shown, the electrical device 1000 may further include a power module stack assembly 700 .

[0396] like Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the crimping assembly 200 includes a sleeve 210 , an elastic member 220 , a push rod 230 and an adjusting member 240 .

[0397] The sleeve 210 is slidably assembled on the support frame 110 , and the sleeve 210 is used to install the elastic member 220 , the push rod 230 and the adjustment member 240 .

[0398] The elastic member 220 is elastically installed between the sleeve 210 and the support frame 110 . The elastic member 220 is used to apply initial pressure to the power module stack assembly 700 when the power module stack assembly 700 is installed.

[0399] The elastic member 220 can be a coil spring, a leaf spring, a disc spring, etc.

[0400] In this embodiment, the elastic member 220 is a disc spring, and a plurality of disc springs are mounted on the sleeve 210 in a stacked manner.

[0401] The ejector pin 230 is slidably assembled on the sleeve 210 , and the ejector pin 230 is used to apply a pressing force to the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0402] The adjusting member 240 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 210 and abuts against the ejector pin 230 . The adjusting member 240 is used to rotate in the sleeve 210 and push the ejector pin 230 to press the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0403] like Figure 21 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 is pressed into the support frame 110 by the ejector pins 230 .

[0404] The power module stack assembly 700 is installed in the support frame 110, the elastic member 220 applies initial pressure to the power module stack assembly 700, the adjusting member 240 rotates along the thread in the sleeve 210 and then pushes the push rod 230 to move along the axis, the push rod 230 contacts the power module stack assembly 700 and gradually applies a crimping force to fix the power module stack assembly 700 in the support frame 110. When the crimping force needs to be adjusted, the adjusting member 240 can continue to be rotated to increase or decrease the crimping force.

[0405] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the adjustment member 240 is rotated to drive the push rod 230 to move linearly, and the push rod 230 abuts against the power module stack assembly 700 and presses the power module stack assembly 700 into the support frame 110, making installation, disassembly and maintenance relatively easy.

[0406] In some embodiments, as Figure 22 As shown, the sleeve 210 may include a first channel 211 , and the crimping assembly 200 may further include a first anti-rotation structure 250 and a second anti-rotation structure 260 .

[0407] The first channel 211 is cylindrical, which is convenient for assembly. The push rod 230 is slidably assembled in the first channel 211 .

[0408] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is located between the push rod 230 and the sleeve 210 . The first anti-rotation structure is used to prevent the push rod 230 from rotating in the first channel 211 .

[0409] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is a non-rotating body, and the cross section of the first anti-rotation structure 250 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal.

[0410] In this embodiment, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may be cylindrical, and the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 is used for sliding assembly on the support frame 110 .

[0411] like Figure 19 As shown, the second anti-rotation structure 260 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 .

[0412] In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may also be rectangular or have other shapes.

[0413] The second anti-rotation structure 260 is a non-rotating body, and the cross section of the second anti-rotation structure 260 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal.

[0414] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a cylindrical first channel 211 and a first anti-rotation structure 250 are provided in the sleeve 210, so that the top rod 230 can slide along the axial direction without rotating, and the contact surface between the power module stack assembly 700 and the top rod 230 will not be damaged; by providing a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 213 and a second anti-rotation structure 260 outside the sleeve 210, when the adjustment member 240 rotates in the sleeve 210, the sleeve 210 will not rotate with it.

[0415] In some embodiments, as Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 may include a crimping block 710 and an insulating block 720 .

[0416] The pressing blocks 710 are located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 . The pressing blocks 710 are used to press the stacked and staggered liquid-cooled heat sinks 600 and electronic devices 500 after contacting the ejector pins 230 .

[0417] The ejector pin 230 abuts against at least one crimping block 710 . In this embodiment, the ejector pin 230 abuts against two crimping blocks 710 located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0418] The insulating block 720 is installed inside the crimping block 710 . The insulating block 720 is used for electrical insulation of the power module stack assembly 700 to prevent short circuits.

[0419] A plurality of stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators 600 and electronic components 500 are pressed between the insulating blocks 720 on both sides.

[0420] The insulating block 720 can be made of materials such as ceramic, rubber and composite materials.

[0421] In this embodiment, the insulating block 720 is suspended on the insulating beam 1115 by a spring.

[0422] In this embodiment, the insulating block 720 is made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride. The insulating block 720 can assist in heat dissipation while providing electrical insulation.

[0423] According to the electrical equipment 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting a crimping block 710 and an insulating block 720, multiple stacked and staggered liquid-cooled radiators 600 and electronic devices 500 can be crimped in the support frame 110, and electrical insulation is performed to avoid short circuits, thereby achieving high stability and reliability.

[0424] In some embodiments, as Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the support frame 110 may further include a busbar 360 , and the electrical device 1000 may further include a detection component.

[0425] The busbar 360 is mounted on the rear and bottom of the support frame 110 .

[0426] Components such as liquid-cooled inductors, liquid-cooled resistors, and capacitors are also installed at the rear of the support frame 110 .

[0427] The insulating enclosure surrounds the device to form an independent air duct structure.

[0428] The detection assembly is installed at the rear lower portion of the support frame 110 .

[0429] According to the electrical device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the components are surrounded by insulating panels to form an independent air duct structure, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the bus 360 and the components.

[0430] An embodiment of the present application also provides a power module.

[0431] The power module includes: a support frame assembly 100 and a press-fit power device.

[0432] The support frame assembly 100 is the support frame assembly 100 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0433] The press-fit power device is mounted on the support frame 100 .

[0434] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, by installing the power module on the support frame assembly 100, a booster 120 is provided on the support frame assembly 100. When the press-fit power device needs to be maintained, the support frame assembly 100 can be slid out and the press-fit power device can be removed, making disassembly and maintenance convenient.

[0435] In the related art, the reliability of the crimping components of the power module is poor, which can easily affect the normal operation of the power module.

[0436] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application also provides a crimping assembly 200, which is described below with reference to Figures 19-24 A crimping assembly 200 according to an embodiment of the present application is described.

[0437] like Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the crimping assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present application includes a sleeve 210 , an elastic member 220 , a push rod 230 and an adjusting member 240 .

[0438] The sleeve 210 is slidably assembled on the support frame 110 of the power module. The sleeve 210 is used to install the elastic member 220 , the push rod 230 and the adjustment member 240 .

[0439] The elastic member 220 is elastically installed between the sleeve 210 and the support frame 110 . The elastic member 220 is used to apply initial pressure to the power module stack assembly 700 when the power module stack assembly 700 is installed.

[0440] The elastic member 220 can be a coil spring, a leaf spring, a disc spring, etc.

[0441] In this embodiment, the elastic member 220 is a disc spring, and a plurality of disc springs are mounted on the sleeve 210 in a stacked manner.

[0442] The ejector pin 230 is slidably assembled on the sleeve 210 , and the ejector pin 230 is used to apply a pressing force to the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0443] The adjusting member 240 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 210 and abuts against the ejector pin 230 . The adjusting member 240 is used to rotate in the sleeve 210 and push the ejector pin 230 to press the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0444] like Figure 21 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 is pressed into the support frame 110 by the ejector pins 230 .

[0445] In the related art, the reliability of the crimping components of the power module is poor, which can easily affect the normal operation of the power module.

[0446] If the power module stack assembly 700 rotates during the installation process, it will cause the power module stack assembly 700 to be not in the preset installation position, which will bring safety hazards and make it difficult to achieve the ideal crimping effect. In the crimping assembly 200 of this embodiment, the power module stack assembly 700 is installed in the support frame 110, the elastic member 220 applies initial pressure to the power module stack assembly 700, the adjusting member 240 rotates along the thread in the sleeve 210 and then pushes the push rod 230 to move along the axis, the push rod 230 contacts the power module stack assembly 700 and gradually applies crimping force to fix the power module stack assembly 700 in the support frame 110. Since the push rod 230 only performs linear motion, it will not drive the power module stack assembly 700 to rotate. When the crimping force needs to be adjusted, the adjusting member 240 can continue to be rotated to increase or decrease the crimping force. It should be noted that the specific structure of the support frame 110 in this embodiment is shown in the above embodiment.

[0447] In the power module provided by the embodiment of the present application, the rotation of the adjustment member 240 drives the linear motion of the ejector pin 230, which abuts against the power module stack assembly 700 and presses the power module stack assembly 700 into the support frame 110. The press-fit assembly 200 remains stable and prevents rotation during installation, preventing rotation of the power module stack assembly 700 pressed by the press-fit assembly 200 and maintaining relative stability.

[0448] In some embodiments, as Figure 22 As shown, the sleeve 210 may include: a first channel 211 , and the crimping assembly 200 may further include: a first anti-rotation structure 250 .

[0449] The first channel 211 is cylindrical, which is convenient for assembly. The push rod 230 is slidably assembled in the first channel 211 .

[0450] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is located between the push rod 230 and the sleeve 210 . The first anti-rotation structure is used to prevent the push rod 230 from rotating in the first channel 211 .

[0451] The first anti-rotation structure 250 is a non-rotating body, and the cross section of the first anti-rotation structure 250 can be circular, rectangular, or other polygonal.

[0452] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, a cylindrical first channel 211 and a first anti-rotation structure 250 are provided in the sleeve 210, so that the top rod 230 can slide along the axial direction without rotating, and will not damage the contact surface between the power module stack assembly 700 and the top rod 230.

[0453] In some embodiments, as Figure 20 As shown, the first anti-rotation structure 250 may include: a first limiting block 252 .

[0454] A first limiting groove 251 is provided on the push rod 230 or the sleeve 210 . If the push rod 230 or the sleeve 210 is not provided with the first limiting groove 251 , a positioning groove is provided, and the first limiting block 252 is installed in the positioning groove.

[0455] The first limiting block 252 is slidably engaged with the first limiting groove 251 .

[0456] In this embodiment, a first limiting groove 251 is provided on the sleeve 210 , a positioning groove is provided on the push rod 230 , and the first limiting block 252 is installed in the positioning groove of the push rod 230 .

[0457] When the adjusting member 240 rotates in the sleeve 210 and then pushes the push rod 230 to move along the axis, there is friction between the adjusting member 240 and the push rod 230. At this time, the first limit block 252 is installed in the positioning groove and the first limit block 252 slides along the first limit groove 251 to limit the rotation of the push rod 230.

[0458] In some embodiments, the first limiting block 252 may also be integrated with the push rod 230 or the sleeve 210 , and the push rod 230 or the sleeve 210 that does not have the first limiting block 252 is provided with a first limiting groove 251 .

[0459] According to the crimping assembly 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first limiting block 252 is provided to slide along the first limiting groove 251 to prevent the adjusting member 240 from rotating and thereby driving the ejector rod 230 to rotate.

[0460] In some embodiments, as Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the crimping assembly 200 may further include a second anti-rotation structure 260 .

[0461] In this embodiment, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may be cylindrical, and the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 is used for sliding assembly on the support frame 110 .

[0462] like Figure 19 As shown, the second anti-rotation structure 260 is disposed on the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 .

[0463] It is understandable that the second anti-rotation structure 260 may adopt the same structure as the first anti-rotation structure 250 in the above embodiment.

[0464] In some embodiments, the outer peripheral wall 213 of the sleeve 210 may also be rectangular or have other shapes.

[0465] According to the crimping assembly 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 213 and a second anti-rotation structure 260 are provided outside the sleeve 210 so that when the adjusting member 240 rotates inside the sleeve 210 , the sleeve 210 will not rotate along with it.

[0466] In some embodiments, as Figure 20 As shown, the sleeve 210 may have a threaded bore 212 .

[0467] The push rod 230 is slidably assembled in the first channel 211 and extends into the threaded hole 212 . The adjusting member 240 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 212 .

[0468] The first channel 211 and the sleeve 210 are coaxially arranged.

[0469] The adjusting member 240 rotates along the thread to push the push rod 230 to move linearly along the first channel 211 .

[0470] According to the crimping assembly 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a threaded hole 212 is provided in the sleeve 210 to facilitate the adjustment member 240 to rotate along the thread.

[0471] In some embodiments, as Figure 19 and Figure 20 As shown, the push rod 230 may include a spherical surface 231 .

[0472] The spherical surface 231 is located at an end of the push rod 230 facing away from the adjusting member 240 .

[0473] The spherical surface 231 can be made of the same material as the push rod 230 , or the spherical surface 231 can be made of a different material from the push rod 230 .

[0474] In this embodiment, the push rod 230 is made of metal material, and the end of the push rod 230 away from the adjusting member 240 is covered with a spherical surface 231 made of flexible material, such as a metal push rod 230 and a rubber spherical surface 231 used in combination.

[0475] According to the crimping assembly 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, a spherical surface 231 is provided at one end of the ejector pin 230 to ensure that the crimping force is applied against the power module stack assembly 700 while minimizing damage to the contact surface.

[0476] An embodiment of the present application also provides a power module.

[0477] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the power module includes: a support frame 110 , a crimping assembly 200 and a power module stack assembly 700 .

[0478] like Figure 11-Figure 15 As shown, the support frame 110 may include a first side plate 1112 and a second side plate 1113 .

[0479] like Figure 11-13 and Figure 15 As shown, the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 are spaced apart from each other to form a receiving cavity.

[0480] The crimping assembly 200 is the crimping assembly 200 of the above embodiment.

[0481] The crimping assembly 200 is installed on the first side plate 1112 or the second side plate 1113 . In some embodiments, the crimping assembly 200 can also be installed on the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 .

[0482] In this embodiment, the crimping assembly 200 is installed on the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 .

[0483] The power module stack assembly 700 is press-fitted between the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 by the ejector pin 230 of the press-fit assembly 200 .

[0484] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, the power module stack assembly 700 is crimped between the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 of the support frame 110 through the top rod 230 of the crimping assembly 200. The power module structure is simple and easy to install, disassemble and maintain.

[0485] In some embodiments, as Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 includes a crimping block 710 and an insulating block 720 .

[0486] The pressing blocks 710 are located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 . The pressing blocks 710 are used to press the stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators 600 and the press-fit power devices after contacting the ejector pins 230 .

[0487] It is understandable that the press-fit power device in this embodiment is as follows Figure 23 and Figure 24 The electronic device 500 is shown.

[0488] The ejector pin 230 abuts against at least one crimping block 710 . In this embodiment, the ejector pin 230 abuts against two crimping blocks 710 located at both ends of the power module stack assembly 700 .

[0489] The insulating block 720 is installed inside the crimping block 710 . The insulating block 720 is used for electrical insulation of the power module stack assembly 700 to prevent short circuits.

[0490] A plurality of stacked and staggered liquid cooling heat sinks 600 and press-fit power devices are press-fitted between the insulating blocks 720 on both sides.

[0491] The insulating block 720 can be made of materials such as ceramic, rubber and composite materials.

[0492] In this embodiment, the insulating block 720 is made of aluminum nitride or silicon nitride. The insulating block 720 can assist in heat dissipation while providing electrical insulation.

[0493] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, by setting the crimping block 710 and the insulating block 720, multiple stacked and staggered liquid-cooled heat sinks 600 and crimped power devices can be crimped in the support frame 110, and electrical insulation is performed to avoid short circuits, and the stability and reliability are high.

[0494] In some embodiments, as Figure 23 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 may be an IGCT (Integrated Gate-Commutated Thyristor) power string.

[0495] In the case where the power module stack assembly 700 is an IGCT power string, the press-fit power device includes the IGCT module 510. It should be noted that the press-fit power device may also be an IGBT module or other modules.

[0496] The multiple stacked and staggered liquid cooling heat sinks 600 and press-fit power devices comprise multiple groups of power modules.

[0497] An insulating spacer 730 is crimped between two adjacent groups of power modules or between the outermost group of power modules and the insulating block 720 .

[0498] Each group of power modules includes a plurality of liquid-cooling radiators 600 and IGCT modules 510 , and both ends of the outermost sides of each group of power modules are liquid-cooling radiators 600 .

[0499] In this embodiment, a group of power modules is composed of a liquid-cooled radiator 600, an IGCT module 510, a liquid-cooled radiator 600, an IGCT module 510 and a liquid-cooled radiator 600 in sequence, and the two crimping blocks 710 are composed of an insulating block 720, an insulating spacer 730, a power module, an insulating spacer 730, a power module, an insulating spacer 730, a power module, an insulating spacer 730 and an insulating block 720 in sequence.

[0500] It should be noted that, depending on the electrical solution, some IGCT modules 510 can be replaced by insulation spacers 730, but not vice versa. The number of power module groups is determined by the electrical solution.

[0501] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, a power module is formed by arranging liquid cooling heat sinks 600 on both sides of the IGCT module 510, and multiple groups of power modules are crimped between the crimping block 710, the insulating block 720 and the insulating spacer 730, so as to ensure that the IGCT module 510 operates normally while being electrically insulated to avoid short circuits, and has high stability and reliability.

[0502] In some embodiments, as Figure 24 As shown, the power module stack assembly 700 may be a diode 520 power string.

[0503] In the case where the power module stack assembly 700 is a diode 520 power string, the press-fit power device includes the diode 520 .

[0504] The multiple stacked and staggered liquid cooling heat sinks 600 and press-fit power devices comprise multiple groups of power modules.

[0505] An insulating spacer 730 is crimped between two adjacent groups of power modules, and a busbar 360 and a diode 520 are crimped between the outermost group and the insulating block 720 .

[0506] Each group of power modules includes a plurality of liquid-cooled radiators 600 and diodes 520 , and both ends of the outermost side of each group are liquid-cooled radiators 600 .

[0507] In this embodiment, a group of power modules is composed of a liquid-cooled radiator 600, a diode 520, a liquid-cooled radiator 600, a diode 520, and a liquid-cooled radiator 600 in sequence. The two crimping blocks 710 are composed of an insulating block 720, a bus 360, a diode 520, a power module, an insulating spacer 730, a power module, an insulating spacer 730, a power module, a diode 520, a bus 360, and an insulating block 720 in sequence.

[0508] It should be noted that the number of power module groups is determined by the electrical solution.

[0509] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, a liquid cooling radiator 600 is provided on both sides of the diode 520 to form a power module, and multiple groups of power modules are crimped between the crimping block 710, the insulating block 720, the bus 360 and the diode 520, so as to ensure the normal operation of the diode 520 while performing electrical insulation to avoid short circuit, and the stability and reliability are high.

[0510] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, a liquid cooling distributor 300 is also included.

[0511] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the liquid cooling distributor 300 includes: a distributor body 310 , a first stop valve 320 , a second stop valve 330 and a flow limiting member 340 .

[0512] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the distributor body 310 has a water supply channel 311 , a water return channel 312 , a water inlet 313 , a water outlet 314 , a water supply port 315 and a water return port 316 .

[0513] The dispenser body 310 can be made of materials such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, copper and its alloys, ceramic materials, polymer materials and composite materials.

[0514] In this embodiment, the dispenser body 310 is made of aluminum alloy.

[0515] The distributor body 310 is manufactured by machining and welding and can be processed as a whole from a metal block. When the output is large, it is appropriate to develop a profile mold to reduce costs.

[0516] The cross-sectional shape of the distributor body 310 can be rectangular, circular or other shapes. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the distributor body 310 is rectangular, which is easy to manufacture and assemble.

[0517] like Figure 2 As shown, the water supply channel 311 and the water return channel 312 are located inside the distributor body 310 .

[0518] The cross-sectional shapes of the water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 can be rectangular, circular or other shapes. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shapes of the water supply channel 311 and the return water channel 312 are rectangular, which has a stable structure and is easy to install and maintain.

[0519] One end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the external water supply pipe 380 , and the other end of the water inlet 313 is communicated with the water supply channel 311 .

[0520] One end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the external water outlet pipe 390 , and the other end of the water outlet 314 is communicated with the return water channel 312 .

[0521] One end of the water supply port 315 is communicated with the water supply channel 311 , and the other end of the water supply port 315 is communicated with the water inlet end of the cooling water pipe of the power module.

[0522] One end of the water return port 316 is connected to the water return channel 312 , and the other end of the water return port 316 is connected to the water outlet end of the cooling water pipe of the power module.

[0523] like Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple water supply ports 315 and multiple water return ports 316 .

[0524] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the water inlet 313 , the water supply channel 311 and the water supply port 315 are located on the same side of the distributor body 310 , and the water outlet 314 , the return water channel 312 and the return water port 316 are located on the other side of the distributor body 310 .

[0525] The first stop valve 320 is installed at the water inlet 313 .

[0526] The first stop valve 320 is used to control the flow of the water inlet 313 or adjust the flow of the water inlet 313.

[0527] The second stop valve 330 is installed at the water outlet 314 .

[0528] The second stop valve 330 is used to control the flow of the water outlet 314 or adjust the flow of the water outlet 314.

[0529] The first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 can be rotary stop valves or lift stop valves.

[0530] like Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment uses a lifting stop valve, which controls the flow of the water inlet 313 and the water outlet 314 or adjusts the flow rate by raising or lowering the stop valve core.

[0531] The first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 can be sealedly connected to the distributor body 310 using various sealing methods, such as flange connection, threaded connection, welding, and ferrule connection.

[0532] In this embodiment, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are sealedly connected to the distributor body 310 by threaded connection.

[0533] The flow restriction member 340 is installed in part or all of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 .

[0534] The flow restrictor 340 is installed in at least one of the following ways:

[0535] First, the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel are not equipped with the flow limiting member 340 .

[0536] In this embodiment, the flow rates of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 are the largest.

[0537] Secondly, a flow limiting member 340 is provided at one of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel.

[0538] In this embodiment, the inflow rate or the outflow rate is controlled according to demand.

[0539] Thirdly, both the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 in the branch flow channel are provided with flow limiting components 340 .

[0540] In this embodiment, the flow rates of the water supply port 315 and the water return port 316 are minimum.

[0541] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the flow limiting members 340 are installed in all the water supply ports 315 and the water return ports 316 .

[0542] The current limiting element 340 can be a mechanical current limiter or a power current limiter.

[0543] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the flow limiting member 340 is a flow limiting ring in a mechanical flow limiter.

[0544] According to the power module provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first stop valve is provided at the water inlet and a second stop valve is provided at the water outlet. During maintenance, there is no need to drain the liquid in the liquid-cooled distributor, and maintenance and disassembly are relatively simple. By providing flow limiting components at the water supply port and the return port, the application range of the liquid-cooled distributor can be improved, and the cost is low while the efficiency and safety are high.

[0545] In some embodiments, some electronic devices 500 of the electrical equipment 1000 are crimped together with the crimping block 710, the insulating block 720 and the insulating spacer 730 of the power module stack assembly 700 to form a power string. The power string is crimped between the first side plate 1112 and the second side plate 1113 of the support frame 110 through the crimping assembly 200. The elastic member 220 of the crimping assembly 200 applies initial pressure to the power string, and the adjusting member 240 is rotated. The adjusting member 240 rotates along the thread of the sleeve 210 and pushes the top rod 230 to abut against the crimping block 710 of the power string and apply crimping force. The liquid cooling distributor 300 is installed in the front lower frame 114 of the support frame 110, and the remaining electronic devices 500 are installed in the front upper frame of the support frame 110. 113, the pipe 370 connected to the branch water nozzle 350 of the liquid-cooled distributor 300 passes through the limiting hole 1151 of the limiting beam 115 and is connected to the liquid-cooled radiator 600 of the first row of power strings. The liquid-cooled radiators 600 between the power strings are also connected through the pipe 370 erected in the limiting hole 1151. The tail end of the pipe 370 is connected to the water outlet 314. A first stop valve 320 is set at the water inlet 313 of the liquid-cooled distributor 300, and a second stop valve 330 is set at the water outlet 314. One end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the external water supply pipe 380, and the other end of the water inlet 313 is connected to the water supply channel 311. One end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the external water outlet pipe 390, and the other end of the water outlet 314 is connected to the return water channel 312.

[0546] When the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are opened, the liquid in the external water supply pipe 380 flows into the water supply channel 311 through the water inlet 313. A water supply port 315 is provided on the same side of the water supply channel 311. The liquid flows into the water inlet end of the cooling water pipe of the electrical equipment 1000 through the water supply port 315. The liquid cools the electrical equipment 1000 through the cooling water pipe. After cooling, the liquid flows into the return water channel 312 through the return water port 316 connected to the water outlet end of the cooling water pipe. Finally, the liquid flows into the external water outlet pipe 390 through the water outlet 314. When the heat dissipation of the electrical equipment 1000 is required, When the heat dissipation requirement of the electrical equipment 1000 needs to be changed, the liquid flow rate flowing into the cooling water pipe of the electrical equipment 1000 can be adjusted by changing the opening of the first stop valve 320 or replacing the flow limiting member 340 with a different inner diameter. This can be adjusted according to the heat dissipation requirement of the electrical equipment 1000 without replacing the liquid cooling distributor 300, saving costs. When the electrical equipment 1000 needs to be maintained or disassembled, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are closed, and the external water supply pipe 380 and the external water outlet pipe 390 can be removed. The liquid in the electrical equipment 1000 will not flow out, and maintenance and disassembly are relatively simple, low cost, and high efficiency and safety.

[0547] When the electronic device 500 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the connection between the limiter 123 and the support frame 110 is released and the power rod 121 is rotated. The power rods 121 on both sides of the support frame 110 contact the fixed blocks fixed on the slide rail 420. The support frame 110 is subjected to opposite forces and moves along the slide rail 420 relative to the base 410. The support frame 110 is separated from the base 410, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 are closed, the external water supply pipe and the outlet pipe are removed, the adjusting part 240 is rotated to release the crimping force between the top rod 230 and the crimping block 710, the power string is removed for maintenance.

[0548] According to the electrical equipment 1000 of the present application, the support frame 110 is easily removed from the base 410 through the power rod 121, the slide rail 420 and the sliding structure 1111, the first stop valve 320 and the second stop valve 330 control the liquid on and off and the flow rate, the different inner diameters of the flow limiting member 340 control the flow into the branch water nozzle 350, and the crimping assembly 200 makes the power string easy to install and disassemble for maintenance.

[0549] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and the like are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.

[0550] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0551] In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0552] In the description of this application, “plurality” means two or more.

[0553] In the description of the present application, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but via another feature therebetween.

[0554] In the description of this application, a first feature “on”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.

[0555] Other structures of ... according to the embodiments of the present application, such as ... and ..., and operations are known to ordinary technicians in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0556] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0557] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and intent of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A liquid cooling distributor, characterized in that: include: The distributor body comprises a water supply channel, a water return channel, a water inlet connected to the water supply channel, a water outlet connected to the water return channel, a plurality of water supply ports connected to the water supply channel, and a plurality of water return ports connected to the water return channel; a first stop valve, installed at the water inlet; The second stop valve is installed at the water outlet; wherein, The multiple water supply ports and the multiple water return ports are used to form multiple branch flow channels, and at least one of the water supply ports and the water return ports corresponding to each branch flow channel is provided with a mounting structure for mounting a flow limiting component.

2. The liquid cooling distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that The water supply channel and the water return channel are spaced apart along a first direction and both extend along a second direction intersecting the first direction. The multiple water supply ports are spaced apart along the second direction, and the multiple water return ports are spaced apart along the second direction.

3. The liquid cooling distributor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure includes a first threaded hole provided at the water supply port or the water return port, and the flow limiting member has an external thread and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; Alternatively, the mounting structure includes a mounting groove provided at the water supply port or the water return port, and the flow limiting member is suitable for being installed in the mounting groove and is pressed by a branch water nozzle connected to the water supply port or the water return port.

4. A power module, characterized in that: include: Support frame; The liquid cooling distributor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, mounted on the support frame; A power device and a liquid cooling radiator are installed on the support frame. The liquid cooling radiator is used to dissipate heat for the power device. The liquid cooling radiator is connected to the water supply port and the water return port.

5. An electrical device, characterized in that: include: Support frame; The liquid cooling distributor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, mounted on the support frame; The electronic device and the liquid cooling radiator are installed on the support frame. The liquid cooling radiator is used to dissipate heat for the electronic device. The liquid cooling radiator is connected to the water supply port or the water return port.

6. The electrical device according to claim 5, characterized in that The support frame comprises: a main frame, wherein the liquid cooler and at least a portion of the electronic components are stacked and staggered and mounted on the main frame; a front upper frame, mounted on the upper front end of the main frame, and at least part of the electronic components being mounted on the front upper frame; The front lower frame is installed at the lower front end of the main frame, and the liquid cooling distributor is installed at the front lower frame.

7. The electrical device according to claim 6, characterized in that The water inlet and the water outlet are located below the distributor body, the operating parts of the first stop valve and the second stop valve are located above the distributor body, and the water supply port and the water return port are located below the distributor body.

8. The electrical device according to claim 6, characterized in that The main framework includes: A first side plate and a second side plate are relatively spaced apart, and the stacked and staggered liquid cooler and at least part of the electronic components are clamped between the first side plate and the second side plate; An insulating crossbeam is connected between the first side plate and the upper portion of the second side plate, and the liquid cooler is hoisted on the insulating crossbeam.

9. The electrical device according to claim 8, characterized in that The main framework also includes: A limiting beam is installed on the insulating crossbeam and is provided with a limiting hole. The pipeline between the liquid cooling distributor and the liquid cooler or between multiple liquid coolers passes through the limiting hole.

10. The electrical device according to claim 9, characterized in that Also includes: a first component, the support frame being in sliding engagement with the first component; The booster is rotatably mounted on the support frame around a rotation axis, and the booster includes a first part and a second part respectively located on both sides of the rotation axis, the second part is used to receive the driving force for driving the booster to rotate, and the first part is suitable for abutting the first part to drive the support frame to slide relative to the first part.

11. The electrical device according to claim 10, characterized in that The booster comprises: a power assist lever rotatably mounted on the support frame, comprising the first portion and the second portion; A limiter is provided, wherein at least one of the power-assisting rod and the support frame is detachably connected to the limiter, and the limiter is used to fix the power-assisting rod on the support frame.

12. The electrical device according to claim 11, characterized in that The limiter includes: a threaded connector, which is rotatably mounted on the power-assisting rod and is threadedly connected to the support frame; or, A positioning pin is provided with positioning holes on the support frame and the power-assisting rod, and the positioning pin is used to cooperate with the positioning holes on the support frame and the power-assisting rod.

13. The electrical device according to claim 10, characterized in that Also includes: A crimping assembly comprising a sleeve slidably mounted on the support frame, an elastic member elastically mounted between the sleeve and the support frame, a push rod slidably mounted on the sleeve, and an adjusting member threadedly connected to the sleeve and abutting against the push rod; The power module stack assembly is pressed onto the support frame through the ejector rod.

14. The electrical device according to claim 13, characterized in that The sleeve has a cylindrical first channel, the push rod is slidably assembled in the first channel, and a first anti-rotation structure is provided between the push rod and the sleeve; And / or, the sleeve has a cylindrical outer peripheral wall, the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve is used to be slidably assembled with the support frame, and the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve is provided with a second anti-rotation structure.

15. The electrical device according to claim 13, characterized in that The power module stack assembly comprises: Pressing blocks are located at both ends of the power module stack assembly, and the ejector pin abuts against at least one of the pressing blocks; an insulating block, mounted on the inner side of the crimping block; A plurality of stacked and staggered liquid cooling radiators and electronic components are press-connected between the insulating blocks on both sides.