Cleaning device for morchella esculenta production and processing

By designing a morel cleaning device with a turning and washing component and a spray component, the problems of water waste and incomplete cleaning in existing equipment are solved, and an efficient and water-saving morel cleaning effect is achieved.

CN223298482UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HEBEI CHILDHOOD AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422578751.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edible mushroom cleaning equipment mostly uses long-flow water flushing, which leads to water waste and incomplete cleaning, especially the concave parts on the surface of morels are prone to residual impurities.

Method used

A cleaning device consisting of a turning and washing component and a spraying component was designed. The turning and washing component realizes uniform cleaning and centralized output of morels through the cooperation of a driving motor, a flip plate, an impeller and a push plate. The spraying component ensures thorough cleaning of surface impurities and recycles water resources through the cooperation of pipes and flushing nozzles.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes efficient cleaning of morels, reduces water waste, ensures thorough cleaning, and especially significantly improves the cleaning effect of the concave parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of morchella production and processing, and provides a cleaning device for morchella production and processing, which comprises a water tank and a drain pipe, the drain pipe is mounted at the bottom of the water tank, a turning and washing component is arranged inside the water tank, telescopic cylinders are fixed on two sides outside the water tank, and a spraying component is arranged at the output ends of the telescopic cylinders. The turning and washing assembly comprises a driving motor installed on the side surface of the water tank, a turning plate is rotationally connected into the water tank and connected with the output end of the driving motor, stirring motors are installed on the two sides of the water tank, and impellers are arranged at the output ends of the stirring motors. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that most existing edible mushroom cleaning equipment in the related technology adopts long-flowing water for flushing, a large amount of water resources are wasted, secondary flushing is not conducted, residues are prone to being left on concave parts on the surfaces of morchella, and flushing is not thorough are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to the production and processing of morels, and specifically to a cleaning device for the production and processing of morels. Background Art

[0002] Morels, a rare and valuable edible mushroom, are known as the "King of Fungi" for their unique aroma and fresh flavor. Rich in protein, cellulose, and minerals, and with a very low fat content, they possess numerous benefits, including anti-tumor, anti-fatigue, anti-radiation, immunity-boosting, and lipid-lowering properties. Processing can improve the quality and efficiency of morels, extend the morel industry chain, and further promote the growth of the industry.

[0003] The existing edible fungus cleaning process is mostly manual hand washing, which not only has high labor costs but also is prone to uneven cleaning standards. At the same time, the existing edible fungus cleaning equipment mostly uses long-flow water flushing, resulting in a large waste of water resources, and no secondary flushing, resulting in residues easily on the concave parts of the morel surface, and incomplete flushing.

[0004] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model proposes a cleaning device for the production and processing of morels, which solves the problem that the existing edible fungus cleaning equipment in the related art mostly uses long-flowing water for flushing, resulting in a large waste of water resources and no secondary flushing, which leads to the concave parts on the surface of the morels being easily left with residues and incomplete flushing.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A water tank and a drain pipe, wherein the drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank;

[0008] A flushing assembly, the flushing assembly being arranged inside the water tank;

[0009] A pair of telescopic cylinders and a spray assembly, wherein the telescopic cylinders are fixed on both sides of the water tank, and the spray assembly is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinders;

[0010] The flipping assembly includes a driving motor, which is installed on the side surface of the water tank. A flip plate is rotatably connected inside the water tank, and the flip plate is connected to the output end of the driving motor. Stirring motors are installed on both sides of the water tank, and an impeller is provided at the output end of the stirring motor.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the impeller is located inside the water tank, a pair of inner cavities are opened in the flip plate, transverse holes are opened on the inner surface of the inner cavity, a telescopic rod is arranged in the inner cavity, and a push plate is arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod.

[0012] As a further technical solution, blocking plates are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate. Grooves are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate. The lower end surface of the blocking plate slides in contact with the inner surface of the groove, and the groove has a grid-like structure.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the spray assembly includes a top frame, which is fixed to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A pair of pipes are rotatably connected inside the top frame, and a plurality of flushing nozzles are provided at the bottom of the pipes.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a second motor is installed at one end of the top frame, a drive shaft is provided at the output end of the second motor, a driven gear is provided at one end of the pipe, a pair of drive gears are provided on the drive shaft, and the drive gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0015] As a further technical solution, one side of the water tank is rotatably connected to a baffle via a pin shaft, and the baffle is controlled to rotate by a motor.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the bottom of the water tank is a semicircular structural surface with an arc-shaped transition, and the pair of impellers are both located at the bottom of the water tank.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a plurality of support rods are provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the support rods.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the end surface of the water tank opening located at the connection between the baffles is at the same height as the surface of the flip plate.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the driving gear and the driven gear are both bevel gears, and the pair of pipes rotate in opposite directions.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. The utility model is provided with a turning and washing component. Through the interaction of the driving motor, the turning plate, the impeller, the pushing plate and the blocking plate and other structures, the morels can be concentrated at the bottom of the water tank. The two continuously rotating impellers are used to stir and clean the morels, so that all the morels can be cleaned evenly. In addition, all the morels can be taken out by turning the impeller and discharged outward in a concentrated manner by cooperating with the pushing plate, which has a good cleaning effect.

[0022] 2. The utility model is provided with a spray assembly, which can spray downward when the morels are turned to the outside through the interaction of structures such as the pipeline, flushing nozzle, drive shaft, drive gear and driven gear, so as to fully clean the residual impurities, and the flushing water can be stored in the water tank for use without causing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Telescopic cylinder; 4. Flipping assembly; 4-1. Driving motor; 4-2. Flip plate; 4-3. Stirring motor; 4-4. Impeller; 4-5. Inner cavity; 4-6. Horizontal hole; 4-7. Telescopic rod; 4-8. Push plate; 4-9. Blocking plate; 4-10. Groove; 5. Spray assembly; 5-1. Top frame; 5-2. Pipeline; 5-3. Flushing nozzle; 5-4. Second motor; 5-5. Driving shaft; 5-6. Driven gear; 5-7. Driving gear; 6. Baffle; 7. Support rod; 8. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a cleaning device for morel production and processing, comprising

[0032] A water tank 1 and a drain pipe 2, wherein the drain pipe 2 is installed at the bottom of the water tank 1;

[0033] The flipping and washing component 4 is arranged inside the water tank 1;

[0034] A pair of telescopic cylinders 3 and a spray assembly 5, the telescopic cylinders 3 are fixed on both sides of the water tank 1, and the spray assembly 5 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3;

[0035] The washing assembly 4 includes a driving motor 4-1, which is installed on the side surface of the water tank 1. A flip plate 4-2 is rotatably connected in the water tank 1, and the flip plate 4-2 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4-1. A stirring motor 4-3 is installed on both sides of the water tank 1, and an impeller 4-4 is provided at the output end of the stirring motor 4-3. The impeller 4-4 is located on the inner side of the water tank 1. A pair of inner cavities 4-5 are provided in the flip plate 4-2, and a transverse hole 4-6 is provided on the inner surface of the inner cavity 4-5. A telescopic rod 4-7 is provided in the inner cavity 4-5, and a push plate 4-8 is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod 4-7. Blocking plates 4-9 are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate 4-2, and grooves 4-10 are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate 4-2. The lower end surface of the blocking plate 4-9 slides in contact with the inner surface of the groove 4-10, and the groove 4-10 has a grid-like structure.

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of centralized cleaning of morels, a turning and washing component 4 is designed. A driving motor 4-1 is provided on the outside of the water tank 1. A turning plate 4-2 is connected to the inside of the water tank and is controlled to rotate by the driving motor 4-1. A groove 4-10 is provided on the surface of the turning plate 4-2 for placing morels. The turning plate 4-2 can enter the inside of the water tank 1 with the rotation, and a blocking plate 4-9 is provided in the middle to separate the morels. A stirring motor 4-3 is provided on both sides of the water tank 1. The stirring motor 4- 3 The output end is provided with an impeller 4-4, which is located inside and can stir the water inside to clean the morels when rotating. After cleaning, the morels can be taken up by rotating the flip plate 4-2, and the water can flow back to the water tank 1 in conjunction with the grid structure. Two inner cavities 4-5 are provided in the flip plate 4-2, and a transverse hole 4-6 is provided in the inner cavity 4-5 and a telescopic rod 4-7 is installed. A push plate 4-8 is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod 4-7, and the push plate 4-8 can push the cleaned morels outward.

[0037] Furthermore, the spray assembly 5 includes a top frame 5-1, which is fixed to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3. A pair of pipes 5-2 are rotatably connected inside the top frame 5-1, and a number of flushing nozzles 5-3 are provided at the bottom of the pipes 5-2. A second motor 5-4 is installed at one end of the top frame 5-1, and a drive shaft 5-5 is provided at the output end of the second motor 5-4. A driven gear 5-6 is provided at one end of the pipe 5-2, and a pair of drive gears 5-7 are provided on the drive shaft 5-5, and the drive gear 5-7 is meshed with the driven gear 5-6.

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to achieve a further flushing effect, a spray assembly 5 is designed, and a top frame 5-1 is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 3. Two pipes 5-2 are rotatably connected in the top frame 5-1, and multiple flushing nozzles 5-3 are provided at the bottom of the pipes 5-2. A driving motor 4-1 and a driving shaft 5-5 are installed on one side of the top frame 5-1. Two driving gears 5-7 are provided on the driving shaft 5-5, and a driven gear 5-6 is provided at one end of the pipe 5-2. The two pipes 5-2 can be controlled to rotate synchronously by the driving motor 4-1. During the rotation, the morels can be flushed by the flushing nozzle 5-3 to clean the surface residue.

[0039] Furthermore, a baffle 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the water tank 1 via a pin shaft, and the baffle 6 is rotated by a motor.

[0040] In this embodiment, a baffle 6 is provided to block the opening and can be opened outwards by motor control.

[0041] Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank 1 is a semicircular structural surface with an arc-shaped transition, and a pair of impellers 4 - 4 are both located at the bottom of the water tank 1 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the semicircular structure facilitates the stirring mode of the impeller 4-4 to promote the flow of water and improve the rinsing effect.

[0043] Furthermore, a plurality of support rods 7 are provided at the bottom of the water tank 1 , and a bottom plate 8 is provided at the lower end of the support rods 7 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the water tank 1 can be firmly supported on the ground by providing a plurality of support rods 7 and a bottom plate 8.

[0045] Furthermore, the opening end surface of the water tank 1 at the connection of the baffle 6 is at the same height as the surface of the flip plate 4-2.

[0046] In this embodiment, by having the same height position, it is ensured that the pushing plates 4-8 can push all the morels outward when moving and will not get stuck.

[0047] Furthermore, the driving gear 5-7 and the driven gear 5-6 are both bevel gears, and the pair of pipes 5-2 rotate in opposite directions.

[0048] In this embodiment, a transmission angle of 90° is achieved through the bevel gear structure, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the two pipes 5 - 2 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0049] When cleaning is required, the morels are put into the groove 4-10 of the flip plate 4-2, the drive motor 4-1 is started to control the flip plate 4-2 to rotate 180 degrees, and all the morels are put into the water in the water tank 1, and the stirring motor 4-3 is started to control the impeller 4-4 to start stirring. The morels are cleaned during the stirring process. After cleaning is completed, the drive motor 4-1 is started again to control the flip plate 4-2 to rotate 180 degrees, and the cleaned morels are flipped upwards, the telescopic cylinder 3 is started to control the top frame 5-1 to descend, and then the flushing nozzle 5-3 is turned on to flush downwards, and the second motor 5-4 is started to control the pipeline 5-2 to rotate left and right. After flushing is completed, the baffle 6 is opened, and the telescopic rod 4-7 is started to push the morels outward through the push plate 4-8.

[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the production and processing of morels, characterized in that: include A water tank (1) and a drain pipe (2), wherein the drain pipe (2) is installed at the bottom of the water tank (1); A flushing assembly (4), the flushing assembly (4) being arranged inside the water tank (1); A pair of telescopic cylinders (3) and a spray assembly (5), wherein the telescopic cylinders (3) are fixed on both sides outside the water tank (1), and the spray assembly (5) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinders (3); The flipping assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (4-1), the driving motor (4-1) being mounted on the side surface of the water tank (1), a flip plate (4-2) being rotatably connected in the water tank (1), the flip plate (4-2) being connected to the output end of the driving motor (4-1), a stirring motor (4-3) being mounted on both sides of the water tank (1), and an impeller (4-4) being provided at the output end of the stirring motor (4-3).

2. A cleaning device for the production and processing of morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impeller (4-4) is located inside the water tank (1); a pair of inner cavities (4-5) are provided in the flip plate (4-2); a transverse hole (4-6) is provided on the inner surface of the inner cavity (4-5); a telescopic rod (4-7) is provided in the inner cavity (4-5); and a push plate (4-8) is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod (4-7).

3. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 2, characterized in that: Blocking plates (4-9) are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate (4-2), and grooves (4-10) are provided on both surfaces of the flip plate (4-2). The lower end surface of the blocking plate (4-9) is slidably fitted with the inner surface of the groove (4-10), and the groove (4-10) has a grid-like structure.

4. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (5) comprises a top frame (5-1), the top frame (5-1) being fixed to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (3), a pair of pipes (5-2) being rotatably connected in the top frame (5-1), and a plurality of flushing nozzles (5-3) being provided at the bottom of the pipes (5-2).

5. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (5-4) is installed at one end of the top frame (5-1), a driving shaft (5-5) is provided at the output end of the second motor (5-4), a driven gear (5-6) is provided at one end of the pipeline (5-2), a pair of driving gears (5-7) are provided on the driving shaft (5-5), and the driving gears (5-7) are meshed with the driven gears (5-6).

6. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the water tank (1) is rotatably connected to a baffle (6) via a pin shaft, and the baffle (6) is controlled to rotate by a motor.

7. A cleaning device for morel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (1) is a semicircular structural surface with an arc-shaped transition, and the pair of impellers (4-4) are both located at the bottom of the water tank (1).

8. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (7) are provided at the bottom of the water tank (1), and a bottom plate (8) is provided at the lower end of the support rods (7).

9. A cleaning device for production and processing of morels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening end surface of the water tank (1) located at the connection point of the baffle (6) is at the same height as the surface of the turnover plate (4-2).

10. A cleaning device for morel production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving gear (5-7) and the driven gear (5-6) are both bevel gears, and the pair of pipes (5-2) rotate in opposite directions.