Hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage functions
By introducing the lead-out tank and collection tank structure into the hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet, combined with the protection plate and the introduction pipeline design, the problems of insufficient storage volume of the lead-out tank and steam overflow are solved, and efficient liquid storage and safety protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422384616.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The storage capacity of the existing hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet is limited and lacks effective protection, which is prone to harmful gas pollution.
The structure with a transverse lead groove and a collection tank is designed, combined with a necked design of the protective plate and the introduction pipe, increasing the capacity and reducing steam overflow, and using an explosion-proof exhaust system and a suspended dry powder fire extinguisher for safety protection.
It improves the capacity of liquid hazardous waste, reduces steam overflow, avoids pollution, and ensures safety and protection effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223298732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a liquid collection and temporary storage function. Background Art
[0002] Hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet refers to equipment used for the temporary storage and management of hazardous waste. Among hazardous wastes, liquid hazardous waste is a fairly common type. Since liquid hazardous waste itself has the characteristic of being easy to flow, it is necessary to consider its handling method for temporary storage cabinets that store liquid hazardous waste or may produce liquid hazardous waste. Now, the general way to deal with this situation is to set up an export trough. However, it should be noted that the storage capacity of the export trough is extremely limited, and generally it is impossible to set up relatively good protection, and harmful gases are very easy to be generated. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing export trough to adapt to the working conditions where liquid hazardous waste may be stored or liquid hazardous waste may be produced. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the above-mentioned issues, the present application proposes a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a liquid collection and temporary storage function, comprising a temporary storage box, a transversely arranged outlet slot at the bottom of the temporary storage box, a collection pool connected to the outlet slot on one side of the outlet slot, and an outlet pipe on the side of the collection pool. The outlet pipe extends through the wall of the temporary storage box, and a outlet control valve is provided on the outlet pipe. By providing interconnected outlet slots and collection pools, the present application greatly increases the liquid storage capacity, with the outlet slot serving as a drainage channel and the collection pool serving as a collection channel. Furthermore, after collection, combined with the function of a protective plate, steam overflow can be minimized to avoid contamination.
[0004] Preferably, a partition plate is provided between the outlet trough and the collection tank, a connecting pipe passing through the partition plate and connected to the collection tank is provided at the bottom of the outlet trough, and a connecting valve is provided on the connecting pipe.
[0005] Preferably, the collection pool includes a holding pool located at the top, a protective plate is arranged above the holding pool, and several temporary storage cylinders are connected and arranged below the holding pool. The bottom of the temporary storage cylinder is connected through a bottom connecting pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to the temporary storage cylinder located on the outside.
[0006] Preferably, a lower inlet conduit is provided between the holding tank and the temporary storage cylinder. The lower inlet conduit is a tapered tube with a cross-sectional area that gradually decreases from the holding tank to the temporary storage cylinder. The present application utilizes a constricted design of the lower inlet conduit to effectively guide the flow while minimizing the generation of vapor from the liquid within the temporary storage cylinder and its overflow to the outside, thereby preventing contamination.
[0007] Preferably, a steel grating is provided on the upper portion of the guide chute.
[0008] Preferably, a door opening is provided on one side of the temporary storage box, with an opening door provided on the door opening. A transfer passage is provided on the inner side of the temporary storage box adjacent to the opening door, and a storage area is provided on the other side of the transfer passage, with the outlet trough provided below the storage area. In this application, a plurality of storage racks are generally provided in the storage area, and the carriers for hazardous waste are placed on these racks. In the event of overflow, the bottom of the temporary storage box is generally provided with a sloped outlet trough to prevent liquid from spilling.
[0009] Preferably, an explosion-proof observation window is provided on the opening door.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of air inlets are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the open door, a plurality of explosion-proof exhaust ducts are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the air inlet, an explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust duct, and a protective guardrail is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan; the air inlet is provided at a lower middle position of the temporary storage box, and the explosion-proof exhaust duct is provided at an upper middle position of the temporary storage box.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of hanging dry powder fire extinguishers and a plurality of explosion-proof lamps are provided on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box.
[0012] This application can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This application sets up a connected outlet trough and a collection pool. The outlet trough plays a drainage role, and the collection pool plays an accumulation role, which greatly increases the liquid holding capacity. After collection, combined with the role of the protective plate, it can reduce steam overflow as much as possible to avoid pollution.
[0014] 2. The present application adopts a neck-type design of the lower inlet pipe, which can, on the one hand, play a better diversion role, and on the other hand, minimize the generation of steam from the liquid in the temporary storage cylinder and overflow to the outside to avoid pollution.
[0015] 3. This application generally sets up some holding racks in the storage area, and uses these racks to place hazardous waste carriers. When overflow occurs, the bottom of the temporary storage box is generally set with a sloped outlet trough to avoid liquid overflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of this application.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the collection pool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this application is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with its accompanying drawings.
[0021] In the first embodiment, if Figure 1-2 As shown, a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function includes a temporary storage box 1, a horizontally arranged outlet groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1, a collection pool 3 connected to the outlet groove 2 is provided on one side of the outlet groove 2, and a outlet pipe 4 is provided on the side of the collection pool 3. The outlet pipe 4 is arranged to pass through the temporary storage box wall of the temporary storage box 1, and an outlet control valve 5 is provided on the outlet pipe 4.
[0022] During assembly, it is necessary to reserve a sufficiently high storage space at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1. When hazardous waste overflows, the discharged liquid will first enter the discharge tank 2, and then flow from the discharge tank 2 into the collection tank 3. The liquid in the collection tank 3 can be discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 4, and the opening and closing can be controlled by the discharge control valve 5.
[0023] In the second embodiment, if Figure 1-3 As shown, a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function includes a temporary storage box 1, a horizontally arranged outlet groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1, a collection pool 3 connected to the outlet groove 2 is provided on one side of the outlet groove 2, and a outlet pipe 4 is provided on the side of the collection pool 3. The outlet pipe 4 is arranged to pass through the temporary storage box wall of the temporary storage box 1, and an outlet control valve 5 is provided on the outlet pipe 4.
[0024] A partition plate 6 is provided between the outlet trough 2 and the collection tank 3. A connecting pipe 7 passing through the partition plate 6 and connected to the collection tank 3 is provided at the bottom of the outlet trough 2. A connecting valve 8 is provided on the connecting pipe 7. The collection tank 3 includes a holding tank 9 located at the top, a protective plate 10 is provided above the holding tank 9, and a plurality of temporary storage cylinders 11 are connected below the holding tank 9. The bottom of the temporary storage cylinders 11 is connected via a bottom connecting pipe 12. The outlet pipe 4 is connected to the temporary storage cylinders 11 located on the outside. A lower inlet pipe 13 is provided between the holding tank 9 and the temporary storage cylinders 11. The lower inlet pipe 13 is a tapered pipe and the cross-sectional area gradually decreases from the holding tank 9 to the temporary storage cylinders 11.
[0025] A steel grating 14 is provided on the upper portion of the guide chute 2 .
[0026] A door opening 15 is provided on one side of the temporary storage box 1, and an opening door 16 is provided on the door opening 15. A transfer passage 17 is provided on the inner side of the temporary storage box 1 adjacent to the opening door 16. A storage area 18 is provided on the other side of the transfer passage 17. The guide chute 2 is provided below the storage area 18. An explosion-proof observation window 19 is provided on the opening door 16.
[0027] A plurality of air inlets 20 are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the open door 16, a plurality of explosion-proof exhaust passages 21 are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the air inlet 20, an explosion-proof exhaust fan 22 is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust passage 21, and a protective guardrail 23 is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan 22; the air inlet 20 is provided at a lower middle position of the temporary storage box 1, and the explosion-proof exhaust passage 21 is provided at an upper middle position of the temporary storage box 1.
[0028] A plurality of suspended dry powder fire extinguishers 24 and a plurality of explosion-proof lamps 25 are arranged on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box 1 .
[0029] During assembly, it is necessary to reserve a sufficiently high storage space at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1. When hazardous waste overflows, the discharged liquid first enters the discharge tank 2, and then flows from the discharge tank 2 through the connecting pipe 7 to the collection tank 3. In the collection tank 3, it first enters the holding tank 9, then enters the lower inlet pipe 13, and finally enters the temporary storage cylinder 11; the liquid in the temporary storage cylinder 11 can be discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 4, and the discharge control valve 5 can be used to control whether it is on or off.
[0030] The above are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function, characterized by: The utility model comprises a temporary storage box, a horizontally arranged outlet groove is provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box, a collecting pool connected to the outlet groove is provided on one side of the outlet groove, a outlet pipe is provided on the side of the collecting pool, the outlet pipe passes through the temporary storage box wall of the temporary storage box, and an outlet control valve is provided on the outlet pipe.
2. A hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate is arranged between the outlet trough and the collection pool, a connecting pipe passing through the partition plate and connected to the collection pool is arranged at the bottom of the outlet trough, and a connecting valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.
3. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The collection pool includes a holding pool located at the top, a protective plate is arranged above the holding pool, and a plurality of temporary storage cylinders are connected and arranged below the holding pool. The bottom of the temporary storage cylinder is connected through a bottom connecting pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to the temporary storage cylinder located on the outside.
4. A hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A lower introduction pipe is provided between the holding tank and the temporary storage cylinder. The lower introduction pipe is a tapered pipe and the cross-sectional area thereof gradually decreases in the direction from the holding tank to the temporary storage cylinder.
5. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A steel grating fence is provided on the upper portion of the guide chute.
6. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A door opening is provided on one side of the temporary storage box, an opening door is provided on the door opening, a transport passage is provided on the inner side of the temporary storage box adjacent to the opening door, a storage area is provided on the other side of the transport passage, and the guide slot is provided below the storage area.
7. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An explosion-proof observation window is provided on the opening door.
8. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlets are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the open door, a plurality of explosion-proof exhaust ducts are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the air inlet, an explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust duct, and a protective guardrail is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan; the air inlet is provided at a lower middle position of the temporary storage box, and the explosion-proof exhaust duct is provided at an upper middle position of the temporary storage box.
9. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with liquid collection and temporary storage function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Several hanging dry powder fire extinguishers and several explosion-proof lamps are installed on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box.