Animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry veterinarians, which belongs to the technical field of veterinary treatment auxiliary equipment, and comprises a support plate, four symmetrical upright posts are welded at the top of the support plate, the end parts of the four upright posts are welded with the bottom of a top plate, and linear guide rails convenient for lifting adjustment are mounted on opposite sides of two upright posts; a moving plate is welded to moving parts of the two linear guide rails; the top of the movable plate is fixed to the top of the movable plate through an arranged bolt, a through hole facilitating placement of the neck of a livestock animal is formed in the middle of the movable plate, a movable pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the side wall of the pressing plate is connected with a movable part of an electric push rod, and a fixed part of the electric push rod is connected with a top screw of the movable plate. The positions of the movable plates and the lock catches can be adjusted according to the body types of different fertilized animals, the four limbs and the head of the animal are fixed, and the applicability and the use safety of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of veterinary treatment auxiliary equipment, in particular to an animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] Veterinarian is a special person derived from the word "doctor". It refers to a doctor who specializes in preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases for animals. When raising livestock on farms, in order to increase the breeding economy, the livestock are generally fertilized. In order to ensure the effect of fertilization, the livestock are generally fertilized by a veterinarian under appropriate circumstances based on the physical condition of the animals. When using existing livestock and veterinary auxiliary devices, in order to facilitate the entry and exit of livestock after fertilization, openings are provided at both ends of the device. Due to the wide variety of livestock breeding, the fixed structure of the device is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to different livestock, resulting in poor applicability.

[0003] A search revealed, for example, a veterinary injection assist device (authorization publication number CN215651752U), comprising a device body, a base fixedly connected to the lower surface of the device body, a universal wheel connected to the lower surface of the base, a fixed shaft connected to the lower surface of the base, a positioning block sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, the device body and the fixed block interconnected, and a screw and guide shaft connected to the interior of the fixed block. While the device maintains stability during use and has openings on both sides for easy entry and exit of animals after veterinary treatment, the device's fixed structure cannot be adjusted to suit different livestock species, making it inflexible and reducing its applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising:

[0006] A support plate for livestock animals to stand on during insemination, with four symmetrical columns welded to the top of the support plate, the ends of the four columns being welded to the bottom of the top plate, linear guide rails for easy lifting and lowering adjustment being installed on opposite sides of two of the columns, and movable plates being welded to the movable parts of the two linear guide rails;

[0007] The movable plate is easy to disassemble, and the top of the movable plate is fixed to the top of the movable plate by set bolts. A through hole is provided in the middle of the movable plate for placing the neck of livestock animals. A movable pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the movable plate. The side wall of the pressure plate is connected to the movable part of the electric push rod, and the fixed part of the electric push rod is connected to the top screw of the movable plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, two linear guide rails are installed at one end of the side wall of the support plate, sliders are welded to the moving parts of the two linear guide rails, and the side walls of the two sliders are slidably connected to the side walls of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a C-shaped fixing frame is welded on the top of the slider for easy connection, and the top of the fixing frame is provided with teeth grooves evenly spaced at equal intervals.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the fixing frame is movably connected with two adjustment blocks for easy adjustment, and tooth blocks are installed inside the two adjustment blocks, and the tooth blocks are engaged with the tooth grooves.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two linear motors are installed at the other end of both sides of the support plate, and the moving parts of the two linear motors are fixed to the connecting block. The top of the connecting block is provided with a socket for easy connection.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, an insert rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole, and the end of the insert rod is welded to the end of the connecting frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a tooth groove is also provided on the top of the connecting frame, and a moving block is connected to the tooth groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a lock buckle similar to a handcuff structure is provided on one side of the moving block, the fixing portion of the lock buckle is welded to the side wall of the moving block, and the lock buckle is located above the support plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] The animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine has four columns welded on the top of the support plate, two linear guide rails are embedded and installed on opposite sides of two columns, and the moving parts of the two linear guide rails are fixed to the side walls of the moving plate. A through-hole is provided in the middle of the moving plate to abut the necks of livestock animals, and a movable plate is detachably connected to the top of the connecting plate. The movable plate is fixed to the top of the movable plate by set bolts, and an electric push rod is screwed to the top of the movable plate. The moving part of the electric push rod passes through the movable plate and is connected to a semicircular pressure plate, and cooperates with the set through-hole to complete the fixation of the animal's neck. Compared with existing equipment, this device can control the movement of the linear guide rail according to the height of the animal, adjust the position of the movable plate, and cooperate with the pressure plate and the through-hole to fix the necks of different animals, so as to avoid the veterinarian from being hit by the animal's head when fertilizing the animal, thereby improving the safety and applicability of the device.

[0017] The animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine is respectively installed with two linear motors and two linear guide rails on both sides of a support plate, wherein the moving parts of the two linear motors are fixed with a connecting block, and the ends of the connecting blocks are provided with a socket for easy plugging, the inner wall of the socket is slidably connected with the plug rod, and the plug rod is fixed to the end of the connecting frame, and a tooth groove is further provided on the surface of the connecting frame, which is connected to the tooth block arranged inside the moving block, and a lock similar to a handcuff structure is provided on the side wall of the moving block, and the hind limbs of the animal are fixed by the lock buckle and the linear motor, and the moving part of the other linear guide is fixed with a slider, and a fixed frame is welded on the top of the slider, and the fixed frame is connected to the adjusting block through the set tooth groove, and the adjusting block is provided with a lock buckle on the side close to the connecting frame, which cooperates with the linear guide rail and the lock buckle to complete the fixation of the animal's forelimbs, and through the setting of the linear motor and the linear slide rail, the distance between the connecting frame and the fixed frame can be adjusted according to the body shape of different animals, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.

[0018] The device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot adjust the position of the fixed structure according to the body size of different livestock animals when in use, avoids the possibility of veterinarians being injured when inseminating animals, and improves the safety and applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another connection structure of the support plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the plug rod and the plug hole in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Linear motor; 3. Linear guide; 4. Column; 5. Moving plate; 6. Linear guide; 7. Top plate; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Moving block; 10. Locking catch; 11. Connecting block; 12. Tooth groove; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Adjusting block; 15. Slider; 16. Through hole; 17. Bolt; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Movable plate; 20. Pressing plate; 21. Socket; 22. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside shown in the figures of the present invention, and are explained here together.

[0029] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., which shall be based on actual needs.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, during artificial insemination of livestock, the animals may become agitated due to fright or the like. If their limbs and heads are not fixed, physical harm may be caused to the veterinarian. Also, the existing auxiliary fixing devices cannot adjust the position of the fixed structure according to the body shape of the animal. This application aims to solve the above problems.

[0032] This embodiment includes:

[0033] A support plate 1 is provided for livestock to stand on during fertilization. A foot is welded to the bottom of the support plate 1. In order to facilitate the entry of the animal into the device, a connecting groove is provided at one end of the support plate 1. The connecting groove can be connected to an inclined pedal, which is away from the side of the movable plate 5.

[0034] Four symmetrical columns 4 are welded to the top of the support plate 1, and the ends of the four columns 4 are welded to the bottom of the top plate 7. The setting of the top plate 7 enables the veterinarian to perform fertilization operations on livestock in good lighting conditions, and still provide a sunshade effect through the setting of the top plate 7, thereby reducing the exposure of the veterinarian and the animals and facilitating use.

[0035] The two columns 4 are provided with linear guide rails 6 on opposite sides thereof for facilitating lifting and lowering adjustment. The movable parts of the two linear guide rails 6 are welded with movable plates 5. The ends of the movable plates 5 are slidably connected to the side walls of the columns 4. By controlling the movement of the linear guide rails 6, the movable plates 5 connected to the movable parts are driven to move. The position of the movable plates 5 can be adjusted according to the size of the animal entering the device.

[0036] In order to facilitate fixing the animal's neck, a feed trough is set at one end of the support plate 1 close to the movable plate 5. Animal feed is added to the feed trough, which can not only soothe the animal but also facilitate fixing the animal's neck and facilitate operation.

[0037] The movable plate 19 is easy to disassemble, and the top of the movable plate 19 is fixed to the top of the movable plate 5 by the set bolts 17. The middle of the movable plate 5 is provided with a through hole 16 for placing the neck of livestock animals. The bottom of the movable plate 19 is provided with a groove that fits the through hole 16, and a protective layer made of rubber material is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 16 to avoid damage to the animal's neck when it is fixed. A movable pressing plate 20 is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 19, and the bottom of the pressing plate 20 is provided with the same protective material as the inside of the through hole 16. The side wall of the pressing plate 20 is connected to the moving part of the electric push rod 18, and the fixed part of the electric push rod 18 is connected to the top screw of the movable plate 19. The connected pressing plate 20 is driven by the electric push rod 18 to move inside the through hole 16, thereby completing the fixation and protection of the animal's neck under the action of the linear guide 6.

[0038] A linear guide 3 is provided at one end of the support plate 1 close to the movable plate 5, and the linear guide 3 is installed on both sides of the support plate 1. Sliders 15 are welded to the movable parts of the two linear guides 3, and a fixed frame 13 is welded on the top of the slider 15. The fixed frame 13 is arranged in a C shape, and a tooth groove 12 is provided at the top of the fixed frame 13. The tooth groove 12 is meshed with a tooth block, which is arranged inside the adjustment block 14, and a driving motor is arranged inside the adjustment block 14. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the tooth block, and the tooth block is driven to rotate by the driving motor to complete the movement of the adjustment block 14 on the surface of the fixed frame 13. A lock buckle 10 similar to a handcuff structure is provided on the side of the adjustment block 14 away from the movable plate 5. The fixation of the animal's forelimbs is completed through the cooperation of the lock buckle 10 and the linear guide 3.

[0039] A linear motor 2 is provided at the end of the support plate 1 away from the linear guide rail 3. The two linear motors 2 are installed on both sides of the support plate 1. A connecting block 11 is welded to the moving part of the linear motor 2. A socket 21 is provided on the top of the connecting block 11. The inner wall of the socket 21 is slidably connected with a plug rod 22. The end of the plug rod 22 is fixed to the end of the connecting frame 8. A tooth groove 12 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 8, which is the same as the connecting frame 13. The tooth groove 12 is meshed with a moving block 9. The internal structure of the moving block 9 is consistent with that of the adjustment block 14, and a lock buckle 10 is provided on the side of the moving block 9 close to the fixed frame 13. The lock buckle 10 cooperates with the setting of the linear motor 2 to complete the fixation of the animal's hind limbs.

[0040] By setting the movable plate 5, movable block 9, adjustment block 14 and lock 10, the position of the lock 10 can be adjusted according to the size of the animal entering the device and the position of the animal's limbs, thereby completing the fixation of the animal's limbs and neck, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0041] The linear motor 2, linear guide 3, linear guide 6, drive motor and electric push rod 18 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of this application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0042] How it works

[0043] When using the animal fertilization auxiliary device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, a pedal is provided at one end of the support plate 1 and fixed to the connecting groove. The animal to be fertilized is introduced into the device. At this time, feed is added to the feed trough provided below the movable plate 5 and connected to the support plate 1 according to the size and type of the animal. By controlling the movement of the linear guide 6, the movable plate 5 is driven to move so that the neck of the animal is connected to the through hole 16. The movable plate 19 is connected to the top of the movable plate 5 by a bolt 17. By controlling the electric push rod 18 provided on the top of the movable plate 19, the pressure plate 20 is driven to move, thereby completing the fixation of the animal.

[0044] Subsequently, the linear motor 2 and the moving part of the linear guide 3 are controlled to move, driving the slider 15 and the connecting block 11 to slide on both sides of the support plate 1, completing the position adjustment of the connecting frame 8 and the fixed frame 13, and synchronously controlling the rotation of the driving motor installed inside the adjustment block 14 and the moving block 9, driving them to move on the tooth grooves 12 set in the connecting frame 8 and the fixed frame 13, and completing the fixation of the limbs through the set lock 10. Finally, the veterinarian can fertilize the animal.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element."

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1) for livestock animals to stand on during fertilization, wherein four symmetrical columns (4) are welded to the top of the support plate (1), and the ends of the four columns (4) are welded to the bottom of the top plate (7), wherein linear guide rails (6) for facilitating lifting and lowering adjustment are installed on opposite sides of two of the columns (4), and movable plates (5) are welded to the movable parts of the two linear guide rails (6); A movable plate (19) is provided which is easy to disassemble. The top of the movable plate (19) is fixed to the top of the movable plate (5) by means of a set bolt (17). A through hole (16) is provided in the middle of the movable plate (5) for facilitating the placement of the neck of the livestock. A movable pressing plate (20) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (19). The side wall of the pressing plate (20) is connected to the movable part of the electric push rod (18). The fixed part of the electric push rod (18) is screwed to the top of the movable plate (19).

2. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two linear guide rails (3) are installed at one end of the side wall of the support plate (1), and sliding blocks (15) are welded to the moving parts of the two linear guide rails (3), and the side walls of the two sliding blocks (15) are slidably connected to the side walls of the support plate (1).

3. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A C-shaped fixing frame (13) is welded on the top of the slider (15) for easy connection, and the top of the fixing frame (13) is provided with tooth grooves (12) evenly spaced.

4. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing frame (13) is movably connected to two adjustment blocks (14) for easy adjustment. Tooth blocks are installed inside the two adjustment blocks (14), and the tooth blocks are engaged with the tooth grooves (12).

5. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two linear motors (2) are installed at the other ends of both sides of the support plate (1), and the moving parts of the two linear motors (2) are fixed to the connecting block (11). The top of the connecting block (11) is provided with a socket (21) for easy connection.

6. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 5, characterized in that: An insert rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole (21), and an end of the insert rod (22) is welded to an end of the connecting frame (8).

7. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (8) is also provided with a tooth groove (12), and the tooth groove (12) is connected to the moving block (9).

8. The animal fertilization assisting device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lock buckle (10) similar to a handcuff structure is provided on one side of the moving block (9), a fixed portion of the lock buckle (10) is welded to the side wall of the moving block (9), and the lock buckle (10) is located above the support plate (1).

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