Heating and pressurizing device for turquoise optimization

By using a combination of oil-immersed brackets and circulation mechanisms in the turquoise optimization device, the problems of damage and uneven color during the optimization process are solved, and efficient and uniform color adjustment and texture improvement are achieved.

CN223300278UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HUBEI IND VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421050933.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is prone to damage low hardness turquoise during the turquoise optimization process, and uneven heat transfer leads to inconsistent color, reducing optimization efficiency.

Method used

The oil immersion mechanism and circulation mechanism in the pressurized barrel are used to fix the turquoise through the oil immersion bracket and the fixing frame, and the circulating motor drives the circulating blades to circulate and flow, and the methyl silicone oil is uniformly heated through the electric heating tube to achieve high-pressure immersion treatment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix turquoise of different sizes to ensure color consistency, improve the optimization pass rate and heat uniformity, and improve the color uniformity and delicate texture of turquoise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of jewelry processing, in particular to a heating and pressurizing device for turquoise optimization, the heating and pressurizing device comprises a pressurizing barrel of a hollow structure and supporting legs at the bottom of the pressurizing barrel, the top of the pressurizing barrel is covered with a sealing cover, a pressurizing pipe penetrating into the pressurizing barrel is installed on the sealing cover, and a pressurizing valve is installed on the pressurizing pipe; through cooperation of the oil immersion bracket and the fixing frame, jades of different sizes can be supported, and damage to turquoise due to mutual collision is avoided; meanwhile, in the heating and oil immersion process, a circulating fan drives oil to circularly flow, so that the methyl silicone oil in the pressurizing barrel is uniformly heated, and the kallaite which is sky-blue in color and luster, relatively consistent in color depth, fine and smooth in texture, transparent, bright and smooth is prepared.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of jewelry processing technology, and in particular to a heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise. Background Art

[0002] Turquoise is a highly prized natural gemstone, and color is the primary factor in evaluating its value. According to general commercial standards, the highest color is sky blue (abercrombie & fitch), often referred to as high blue; followed by dark blue, blue-green, green, yellow, gray, and white. The varying colors of turquoise are closely related not only to its copper content but also to its water content. This is because turquoise's primary chemical component is a porous cryptocrystalline aggregate of hydrous copper-aluminum phosphate (CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·5H2O). High pore water content reduces diffuse reflectance in the flesh, resulting in a darker turquoise color; vice versa.

[0003] Among them, the structure of the original turquoise ore is relatively loose, and the color of the ore is mainly grayish white to light blue-green. The quality of most turquoise is poor. In order to optimize the color of turquoise and improve its quality and market value, turquoise is often treated with liquid immersion and then heated and pressurized. For example, a safety electric heating pressure vessel with publication number CN216187560U, this prior art relates to the technical field of electric heating pressure equipment, in particular to a safety electric heating pressure vessel, which can eliminate the safety valve, improve the smoothness of exhaust, and improve safety at the same time; it includes a container body, a controller, a base, a sealing cover, an airtight A sealing cover, multiple sets of safety springs, a connecting pipe and a plug, the left end of the container body and the right end of the controller are fixedly connected, an electric heating pipe is provided in the cavity wall of the container body, the controller is electrically connected to the electric heating pipe, the bottom end of the container body and the top end of the base are fixedly connected, four sets of legs are provided at the bottom end of the base, an opening is provided at the top end of the container body, the sealing cover is sealed at the opening, the airtight sealing cover is slidably installed in the container body through multiple sets of safety springs, a groove and a vent are provided at the top end of the sealing cover, the connecting pipe passes through the vent, the plug is located in the groove, the bottom end of the plug is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe, multiple sets of air adjustment holes are provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and an exhaust hole is provided in the airtight sealing cover.

[0004] However, the above existing technologies still have some defects when optimizing turquoise:

[0005] 1. Due to the large differences in color, hardness and quality of turquoise, the higher the porcelain degree, the higher the hardness and the better the quality. It is usually divided into four varieties, namely porcelain pine, green pine, bubble (surface) pine and wire pine. Among all turquoises, porcelain pine has the highest hardness and its surface can present a ceramic-like luster; green pine has a slightly lower hardness and is a medium-quality turquoise; and surface pine, also known as bubble pine, has the lowest hardness, poor quality, and poor stability, and needs to be optimized before it can be used. When using the above-mentioned existing technology to optimize turquoise, the turquoise is directly placed in a heated pressure vessel. Since most of the turquoise to be optimized is surface pine, and the hardness of surface pine is relatively low, it may collide with each other during the optimization process, causing damage to the turquoise, thereby reducing the optimization qualification rate.

[0006] 2. Optimizing turquoise means that the color of turquoise with not very good texture is deepened or its hardness is increased through some means to achieve a more beautiful effect. The main methods of optimization treatment are soaking in oil, dipping in glue, pouring glue, adding porcelain, electrolysis, etc. When using the above-mentioned existing technology to optimize turquoise, the turquoise with light color and loose texture is immersed in oil, and the oil is allowed to penetrate into the gaps in the turquoise by heating and pressurizing, making the original light green color look deeper. An electric heating tube is provided in the cavity wall of the container body of the above-mentioned existing technology, and the heat of the electric heating tube is transferred to the oil through the cavity wall. Since the fluidity of the oil is not strong, the heat transferred by the electric heating tube cannot heat the oil evenly, resulting in differences in oil temperature in various places in the container, and the heat cannot be effectively transferred to each turquoise sample, so that the color and color depth of the prepared turquoise are inconsistent, thereby reducing the optimization efficiency.

[0007] Based on this, and according to the above viewpoints, there is still room for improvement in the existing technology for optimizing turquoise. Utility Model Content

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a heating and pressurizing device for turquoise optimization, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise includes a pressurizing barrel with a hollow structure and supporting legs at the bottom of the pressurizing barrel. The top of the pressurizing barrel is covered with a sealed cover, and a pressurizing pipe that penetrates into the pressurizing barrel is installed on the sealed cover. The pressurizing pipe is equipped with a pressurizing valve.

[0010] An oil immersion mechanism is provided in the pressurized barrel, and the oil immersion mechanism includes an oil immersion column with a hollow structure. The upper end of the oil immersion column is slidably fitted with a mounting seat connected to the sealed cover, and the lower end of the oil immersion column is slidably provided with a support seat. A plurality of support bars are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the support seat. One end of the support bar away from the support seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurized barrel, and a plurality of oil immersion brackets are evenly arranged on the outside of the oil immersion column.

[0011] Preferably, the oil immersion bracket is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism includes a discharge rod slidably arranged in the oil immersion column. The oil immersion bracket is a plurality of fan-shaped trays uniformly distributed circumferentially with the oil immersion column as the center. The oil immersion bracket is provided with a fixed frame with the same structure as the oil immersion bracket, and a discharge block is provided on the side of the fixed frame close to the discharge rod. The oil immersion column and the discharge block are provided with rotating openings at corresponding positions, and one end of several discharge blocks close to the fixed rod passes through the oil immersion column and is connected to the discharge rod.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frames and the oil immersion brackets are evenly provided with fixing rods and leakage nets, and the spacing between the fixing rods in each oil immersion bracket and the fixing frame is different.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is provided on the discharge rod, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixed slide groove vertically opened at the upper end of the discharge rod, a fixed handle is slidably provided in the fixed slide groove, and two U-shaped slide grooves adapted to the fixed handle are symmetrically opened on the oil immersion column with the discharge rod as the center, and a fixing ring is provided on the fixed handle which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the oil immersion column, and a fixing spring is connected between the fixing ring and the uppermost fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, a material-collecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pressurized barrel, and the material-collecting mechanism includes an oil leakage plate slidably arranged on a support bar, a plurality of oil leakage holes are evenly opened on the oil leakage plate, and the side surface of the oil leakage plate slides in contact with the inner side of the pressurized barrel, and a plurality of electric push rods are evenly arranged circumferentially with the oil immersion column as the center at the lower end of the oil leakage plate, and the lower ends of the plurality of electric push rods extend to the outside of the pressurized barrel and are jointly installed with a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the support leg.

[0015] Preferably, a circulation mechanism is provided below the oil leakage plate, and the circulation mechanism includes a circulation shaft with an upper end rotatably mounted on a support seat, the lower end of the circulation shaft passes through the bottom of the pressurized barrel and is installed with a circulation bevel gear, the circulation bevel gear is engaged with a driving gear, a circulation motor is provided on the support plate, the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the circulation motor, and a plurality of circulation blades are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation shaft in the circumference, and the length of the circulation blades is less than the distance from the electric push rod to the oil immersion column.

[0016] Preferably, a heating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pressurized barrel, and the heating mechanism includes an electric heating tube provided between the circulation blades and the bottom wall of the pressurized barrel.

[0017] Preferably, the sealing cover is provided with a safety valve and a pressure gauge, the bottom of the pressurized barrel is provided with an oil drain pipe running through the pressurized barrel, and the oil drain valve is installed on the oil drain pipe.

[0018] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model adopts a pressurized soaking method to carry out integrated processing of loose turquoise with a texture of off-white to light blue-green, which better retains the silicone oil components inside the turquoise. After a long period of high-pressure soaking, turquoises of different colors are optimized to have a blue color, relatively consistent color depth, delicate texture, and translucency.

[0020] 2. The utility model fixes the turquoise by the cooperation of the oil-immersed bracket and the fixed frame, and according to the size of the turquoise, the turquoise is placed between two fixing rods with appropriate spacing, so that jades of different sizes can be supported.

[0021] 3. The utility model drives the circulation blades to rotate through the circulation motor, thereby driving the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel to circulate. While the methyl silicone oil is circulating, the electric heating tube is turned on to heat the methyl silicone oil, thereby evenly heating the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the pressurized barrel of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the oil immersion mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the discharge mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the material taking mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the circulation mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the heating mechanism of the utility model.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Pressurized barrel; 11. Support legs; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Pressurized tube; 2. Oil immersion mechanism; 21. Oil immersion column; 22. Mounting base; 23. Support base; 24. Support bar; 25. Oil immersion bracket; 3. Discharge mechanism; 31. Discharge rod; 32. Fixing frame; 33. Discharge block; 34. Rotating port; 35. Fixing rod; 36. Screen; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Fixing chute; 42. Fixing handle 43. U-shaped slide; 44. Fixed ring; 45. Fixed spring; 5. Removal mechanism; 51. Oil leakage plate; 52. Oil leakage hole; 53. Electric push rod; 54. Support plate; 6. Circulation mechanism; 61. Circulation shaft; 62. Circulation bevel gear; 63. Driving gear; 64. Circulation motor; 65. Circulation blade; 7. Heating mechanism; 71. Electric heating tube; 72. Safety valve; 73. Pressure gauge; 74. Oil drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 8 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise, which explains that the heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise is mainly used in the process of heating and pressurizing the turquoise oil soaking optimization. In terms of technical effect, it can soak the turquoise and achieve effective adjustment and optimization of the color; at the same time, the pressurized soaking method is adopted to better retain the silicone oil component inside the turquoise; further, after a long period of high-pressure soaking, turquoise of different colors achieves a relatively consistent azure color after optimization.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise includes a pressurized barrel 1 with a hollow structure and supporting legs 11 at the bottom of the pressurized barrel 1. The top of the pressurized barrel 1 is covered with a sealed cover 12 for maintaining the airtightness of the pressurized barrel 1. A pressurized pipe 13 that penetrates into the pressurized barrel 1 is installed on the sealed cover 12 for connecting a high-pressure air pump or for exhausting. A pressurized valve is installed on the pressurized pipe 13.

[0036] An oil immersion mechanism 2 is provided in the pressurized barrel 1 for soaking turquoise. The oil immersion mechanism 2 includes an oil immersion column 21 with a hollow structure. The upper end of the oil immersion column 21 is slidably fitted with a mounting seat 22 connected to the sealed cover 12. The lower end of the oil immersion column 21 is slidably provided with a support seat 23 for supporting the oil immersion column 21. A plurality of support bars 24 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the support seat 23 for fixing the support seat 23. The end of the support bar 24 away from the support seat 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurized barrel 1. A plurality of oil immersion brackets 25 are evenly arranged on the outside of the oil immersion column 21 for supporting turquoise.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The oil immersion bracket 25 is provided with a discharging mechanism 3 for fixing the turquoise to be optimized. The discharging mechanism 3 includes a discharging rod 31, a fixed frame 32, a discharging block 33 and a rotating port 34. A discharging rod 31 is slidingly arranged in the oil immersion column 21. The oil immersion bracket 25 is composed of several fan-shaped trays uniformly distributed circumferentially with the oil immersion column 21 as the center. The oil immersion bracket 25 is provided with a fixed frame 32 with the same structure as the oil immersion bracket 25 for fixing the turquoise. A discharging block 33 is provided on the side of the fixed frame 32 close to the discharging rod 31. A rotating port 34 is provided at the corresponding position of the oil immersion column 21 and the discharging block 33 for limiting the moving range of the discharging block 33, thereby limiting the rotation range of the fixed frame 32. One end of several discharging blocks 33 close to the fixed rod 35 passes through the oil immersion column 21 and is connected to the discharging rod 31.

[0038] In a specific implementation process, when the discharge rod 31 rotates, it drives the discharge block 33 to rotate in the rotation port 34, so that the fixed frame 32 covering the oil immersion bracket 25 is removed.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing frame 32 and the oil immersion bracket 25 are evenly provided with fixing rods 35 and leakage nets 36. The middle of two adjacent fixing rods 35 is used to place turquoise, and the spacing between the fixing rods 35 in each oil immersion bracket 25 and the fixing frame 32 is different. According to the size of the turquoise, the turquoise is placed between two fixing rods 35 with appropriate spacing, so that jades of different sizes can be supported.

[0040] Reference Figures 3 to 5 A fixing mechanism 4 is provided on the discharge rod 31 for fixing the fixing frame 32 on the oil immersion bracket 25. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing slide 41, a fixing handle 42, a U-shaped slide 43, a fixing ring 44 and a fixing spring 45. A fixing slide 41 is vertically provided at the upper end of the discharge rod 31, and a fixing handle 42 is slidingly provided in the fixed slide 41. Two U-shaped slides 43 adapted to the fixed handle 42 are symmetrically provided on the oil immersion column 21 with the discharge rod 31 as the center. A fixing ring 44 that is slidably sleeved on the outside of the oil immersion column 21 is provided on the fixed handle 42. A fixing spring 45 is connected between the fixing ring 44 and the uppermost fixed frame 32. The fixing ring 44 and the fixing spring 45 cooperate to lock the fixed handle 42.

[0041] During the specific implementation process, when the fixed handle 42 moves from one end of the U-shaped slide groove to the other end of the U-shaped slide groove 43, the fixed handle 42 slides up and down in the fixed slide groove 41, and the fixed handle 42 rotates to drive the discharge rod 31 to rotate, causing the fixed frame 32 to rotate synchronously, thereby opening or closing the oil immersion bracket 25.

[0042] Reference Figure 6A material-taking mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the pressurized barrel 1 to take or place turquoise. The material-taking mechanism 5 includes an oil leakage plate 51, an oil leakage hole 52, an electric push rod 53 and a support plate 54. An oil leakage plate 51 is slidingly provided on the support bar 24 to prevent the turquoise from falling to the bottom of the pressurized barrel 1. A number of oil leakage holes 52 are evenly opened on the oil leakage plate 51, and the side of the oil leakage plate 51 slides and fits with the inner side of the pressurized barrel 1 to facilitate oil flow. A number of electric push rods 53 are evenly arranged on the lower end of the oil leakage plate 51 around the oil immersion column 21 to push the oil immersion bracket 25 to rise. The lower ends of the several electric push rods 53 extend through the outside of the pressurized barrel 1 and are jointly installed with a support plate 54 fixedly connected to the support leg 11.

[0043] During the specific implementation process, the sealed cover 12 is opened, the electric push rod 53 is started to extend, the electric push rod 53 pushes the oil leakage plate 51 upward, and the oil leakage plate 51 drives the oil immersion bracket 25, the oil immersion column 21, the discharge rod 31 and the fixed frame 32 to rise out of the pressurized barrel 1, and the fixed handle 42 is pushed and rotated along the U-shaped slide 43 to the other end of the U-shaped slide 43. During the rotation of the fixed handle 42, the discharge rod 31 is driven to rotate, and the discharge rod 31 drives the fixed frame 32 to rotate; the fixed handle 42 on the oil immersion bracket 25 is closed. After the frame 32 is removed, the turquoise to be optimized is placed in the oil immersion bracket 25, and the fixed handle 42 is pushed along the U-shaped slide 43 and rotated to the original end of the U-shaped slide 43. The discharge rod 31 rotates with the fixed handle 42 and drives the fixed frame 32 to cover the oil immersion bracket 25, and the turquoise to be optimized is fixed; the electric push rod 53 is started to retract, and the oil leakage plate 51, the oil immersion bracket 25, the oil immersion column 21, the discharge rod 31 and the fixed frame 32 fall back, so that the lower end of the oil immersion column 21 falls back into the support seat 23.

[0044] Reference Figure 7 A circulation mechanism 6 is provided below the oil leakage plate 51 for driving the oil in the pressurized barrel 1 to circulate. The circulation mechanism 6 includes a circulation shaft 61, a circulation bevel gear 62, a driving gear 63, a circulation motor 64 and a circulation blade 65. The upper end of the circulation shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the support seat 23, and the lower end of the circulation shaft 61 passes through the bottom of the pressurized barrel 1 and is installed with a circulation bevel gear 62. The circulation bevel gear 62 is engaged with the driving gear 63. A circulation motor 64 is provided on the support plate 54, and the driving gear 63 is connected to the output shaft of the circulation motor 64. A number of circulation blades 65 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation shaft 61. The length of the circulation blade 65 is less than the distance from the electric push rod 53 to the oil immersion column 21.

[0045] During the specific implementation process, methyl silicone oil is added to the pressurized barrel 1. After the methyl silicone oil submerges the top fixed frame 32, the sealed cover 12 is closed and the circulation motor 64 is started. The power of the circulation motor 64 is transmitted to the circulation shaft 61 through the driving gear 63 and the circulation bevel gear 62 to drive the circulation shaft 61 to rotate. The circulation shaft 61 drives the circulation blades 65 to rotate, thereby driving the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel 1 to circulate.

[0046] Reference Figure 8 A heating mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the pressurized barrel 1 . The heating mechanism 7 includes an electric heating tube 71 provided between the circulation blade 65 and the bottom wall of the pressurized barrel 1 , which is used to heat the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel 1 .

[0047] While the circulation blades 65 are rotating, the electric heating tube 71 is turned on to heat the methyl silicone oil while it circulates, thereby uniformly heating the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel 1 .

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sealing cover 12 is provided with a safety valve 72 and a pressure gauge 73. The bottom of the pressurized barrel 1 is provided with an oil drain pipe 74 which runs through the pressurized barrel 1 and is equipped with an oil drain valve. The safety valve 72 can discharge the gas in the pressurized barrel 1, preventing the pressurized barrel 1 from being damaged by excessive air pressure, thereby effectively extending the service life of the pressurized barrel 1.

[0049] During the specific implementation process, after the sealed cover 12 is closed, the pressurizing pipe 13 is connected to the high-pressure air pump, and the pressure in the pressurized barrel 1 is continuously increased to 0.2-0.3MPa through the high-pressure air pump. When the temperature inside the pressurized barrel 1 rises to 85-90°C, the temperature is maintained for 10-12 hours, and the pressure is continuously increased to 1.0-3.0MPa during this period, that is, the final pressure is 3.0MPa; then it is naturally cooled to room temperature, and the natural cooling time is 3 hours; the internal pressure of the pressurized barrel 1 is slowly and uniformly released, and the time for releasing the internal pressure of the pressurized barrel 1 is 20 minutes. During the process, the pressure inside the pressurized barrel 1 is measured by the pressure gauge 73 on the sealed cover 12, and the pressure inside the pressurized barrel 1 is controlled by the high-pressure air pump connected to the pressurizing pipe 13.

[0050] The implementation principle of this utility model is:

[0051] (1): Open the sealed cover 12, start the electric push rod 53 to extend, the electric push rod 53 pushes the oil leakage plate 51 upward, the oil leakage plate 51 drives the oil immersion bracket 25, the oil immersion column 21, the discharge rod 31 and the fixed frame 32 to rise up out of the pressurized barrel 1, push the fixed handle 42 along the U-shaped slide 43 and rotate it to the other end of the U-shaped slide 43, and drive the discharge rod 31 to rotate during the rotation of the fixed handle 42, and the discharge rod 31 drives the fixed frame 32 to rotate; after the fixed frame 32 covering the oil immersion bracket 25 is removed, the turquoise to be optimized is placed in the oil immersion bracket 25.

[0052] (2): After the turquoise is placed in the oil immersion bracket 25, the fixed handle 42 is pushed along the U-shaped slide 43 and rotated to the original end of the U-shaped slide 43. The discharge rod 31 rotates along the fixed handle 42 and drives the fixed frame 32 to cover the oil immersion bracket 25. After the turquoise to be optimized is fixed, the electric push rod 53 is started to retract, and the oil leakage plate 51, the oil immersion bracket 25, the oil immersion column 21, the discharge rod 31 and the fixed frame 32 fall back, so that the lower end of the oil immersion column 21 falls back into the support seat 23.

[0053] (3): After the lower end of the oil immersion column 21 falls back into the support seat 23, methyl silicone oil is added to the pressurized barrel 1. After the methyl silicone oil submerges the uppermost fixed frame 32, the sealing cover 12 is closed and the circulation motor 64 is started. The power of the circulation motor 64 is transmitted to the circulation shaft 61 through the driving gear 63 and the circulation bevel gear 62 to drive the circulation shaft 61 to rotate. The circulation shaft 61 drives the circulation blade 65 to rotate, thereby driving the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel 1 to circulate. While the circulation blade 65 rotates, the electric heating tube 71 is turned on to heat the methyl silicone oil while it circulates, so that the methyl silicone oil in the pressurized barrel 1 is evenly heated.

[0054] (4): When the sealed cover 12 is closed, the pressurizing pipe 13 is connected to the high-pressure air pump, and the pressure in the pressurizing barrel 1 is continuously increased by the high-pressure air pump. During the pressurization process, the pressure inside the pressurizing barrel 1 is measured by the pressure gauge 73 of the pressurizing barrel 1, and the pressure inside the pressurizing barrel 1 is controlled by the high-pressure air pump connected to the pressurizing pipe 13.

[0055] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise, comprising a pressurizing barrel (1) with a hollow structure and supporting legs (11) at the bottom of the pressurizing barrel (1), the top of the pressurizing barrel (1) is covered with a sealed cover (12), a pressurizing pipe (13) penetrating into the pressurizing barrel (1) is installed on the sealed cover (12), and a pressurizing valve is installed on the pressurizing pipe (13), characterized in that: An oil immersion mechanism (2) is provided in the pressurized barrel (1), and the oil immersion mechanism (2) includes an oil immersion column (21) with a hollow structure. The upper end of the oil immersion column (21) is slidably fitted with a mounting seat (22) connected to the sealing cover (12). The lower end of the oil immersion column (21) is slidably provided with a support seat (23). The outer wall of the support seat (23) is evenly provided with a plurality of support bars (24). One end of the support bar (24) away from the support seat (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressurized barrel (1). The outer side of the oil immersion column (21) is evenly provided with a plurality of oil immersion brackets (25).

2. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil immersion bracket (25) is provided with a discharge mechanism (3), and the discharge mechanism (3) includes a discharge rod (31) slidably arranged in the oil immersion column (21). The oil immersion bracket (25) is a plurality of fan-shaped trays uniformly distributed circumferentially with the oil immersion column (21) as the center. The oil immersion bracket (25) is provided with a fixed frame (32) with the same structure as the oil immersion bracket (25). A discharge block (33) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (32) close to the discharge rod (31). A rotating opening (34) is provided at a position corresponding to the oil immersion column (21) and the discharge block (33). One end of the plurality of discharge blocks (33) close to the fixed rod (35) passes through the oil immersion column (21) and is connected to the discharge rod (31).

3. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (32) and the oil immersion bracket (25) are evenly provided with fixing rods (35) and leakage nets (36), and the spacing between the fixing rods (35) in each oil immersion bracket (25) and the fixing frame (32) is different.

4. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge rod (31) is provided with a fixing mechanism (4), and the fixing mechanism (4) includes a fixing chute (41) vertically opened at the upper end of the discharge rod (31), and a fixing handle (42) is slidably provided in the fixing chute (41). The oil immersion column (21) is symmetrically provided with two U-shaped chute (43) adapted to the fixing handle (42) with the discharge rod (31) as the center. The fixing handle (42) is provided with a fixing ring (44) slidably sleeved on the outer side of the oil immersion column (21), and a fixing spring (45) is connected between the fixing ring (44) and the uppermost fixing frame (32).

5. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressurized barrel (1) is provided with a material taking mechanism (5), and the material taking mechanism (5) includes an oil leakage plate (51) slidably arranged on the support bar (24), a plurality of oil leakage holes (52) are evenly opened on the oil leakage plate (51), and the side surface of the oil leakage plate (51) is slidably fitted with the inner side of the pressurized barrel (1), and a plurality of electric push rods (53) are evenly arranged on the lower end of the oil leakage plate (51) around the oil immersion column (21), and the lower ends of the plurality of electric push rods (53) pass through the outside of the pressurized barrel (1) and are jointly installed with a support plate (54), and the support plate (54) is fixedly connected to the support leg (11).

6. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circulation mechanism (6) is provided below the oil leakage plate (51), and the circulation mechanism (6) includes a circulation shaft (61) whose upper end is rotatably mounted on a support seat (23). The lower end of the circulation shaft (61) passes through the bottom of the pressurized barrel (1) and is provided with a circulation bevel gear (62). The circulation bevel gear (62) is engaged with a driving gear (63). A circulation motor (64) is provided on the support plate (54), and the driving gear (63) is connected to the output shaft of the circulation motor (64). A plurality of circulation blades (65) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the circulation shaft (61), and the length of the circulation blades (65) is less than the distance from the electric push rod (53) to the oil immersion column (21).

7. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heating mechanism (7) is provided at the bottom of the pressurized barrel (1), and the heating mechanism (7) comprises an electric heating tube (71) provided between the circulating blade (65) and the bottom wall of the pressurized barrel (1).

8. The heating and pressurizing device for optimizing turquoise according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (12) is provided with a safety valve (72) and a pressure gauge (73); the bottom of the pressurized barrel (1) is provided with an oil drain pipe (74) penetrating into the pressurized barrel (1); and an oil drain valve is installed on the oil drain pipe (74).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety type electric heating pressure container

    CN216187560U