Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and particularly discloses traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment which comprises a machine base and a roller arranged at the top of the machine base. A driving part for driving the roller to rotate is mounted in the base; two ends of the roller and the filter cartridge are communicated with the outside; a filter cartridge is mounted in the roller, one end of the roller is provided with a feed hopper extending into the filter cartridge, the bottom of the feed hopper is connected with a mounting frame, one end, away from the feed hopper, of the filter cartridge extends out of the roller, a plurality of partition blocks connected with the filter cartridge are mounted on the inner wall of one end, away from the feed hopper, of the roller, and drainage grooves are formed between adjacent partition blocks; the rotary drum can drive the filter cartridge to rotate during rotation, water sprayed by the water distribution pipe cleans traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the feed hopper can continuously feed materials during cleaning, the spiral shifting piece can assist the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in advancing during cleaning, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be output from one end of the filter cartridge, water after cleaning can be discharged from the drainage groove, and continuous cleaning of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cleaning Chinese medicinal materials (TCMs) is a crucial step in the processing of these materials, ensuring their cleanliness and safety. Sand, dirt, impurities, and dust may accumulate during the picking, harvesting, and transportation of these materials. Cleaning effectively removes these impurities, leaving them looking cleaner and tidier. Cleaning also eliminates pesticide residues and mold and bacteria on their surfaces. Processing large quantities of these materials requires the use of appropriate cleaning equipment.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN211563832U discloses a cleaning equipment for processing spherical Chinese medicinal materials, which includes a cleaning device and a driving device. The cleaning device is installed at the upper end of the driving device. By installing a nozzle on the branch pipe, the flow rate of the water spray from the nozzle can be changed according to the softness and hardness of the spherical Chinese medicinal materials to avoid damaging the medicinal materials and causing loss of medicinal efficacy. By installing brushes on the cylinder and the main shaft, the mud and dirt on the medicinal materials can be brushed off and scratches on the medicinal materials can be avoided to the greatest extent. A waste filter is installed inside the water collection pipe to effectively collect mud and dirt. A centrifugal clutch is installed at one end of the drive motor. The speed of the drive motor can be changed by the centrifugal clutch, thereby controlling the speed of the drum to achieve the purpose of drying.

[0004] When in use, the above-mentioned equipment rotates the drum and uses a water spray and brush to clean the Chinese medicinal materials. However, it is inconvenient to load and unload the materials during cleaning. Moreover, the soft brush is placed on the inner wall of the drum, which makes it difficult to output the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials. The cleaning continuity still needs to be improved. To address the above problems, a Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning device comprises a machine base and a roller arranged on the top of the machine base;

[0008] A driving member for driving the drum to rotate is installed in the base, and both ends of the drum and the filter cartridge are connected to the outside;

[0009] A filter cartridge is installed in the drum, a feed hopper is provided at one end of the drum extending into the filter cartridge, a mounting frame is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, the filter cartridge extends out of the drum at one end away from the feed hopper, a plurality of partition blocks connected to the filter cartridge are installed on the inner wall of the drum at one end away from the feed hopper, and drainage grooves are provided between adjacent partition blocks;

[0010] The inner wall of the filter cartridge is connected to a spiral paddle, a water distribution pipe is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, two groups of brush rollers are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, and a support member for supporting the water distribution pipe and the brush roller is provided on the outer side of the machine base.

[0011] In an optional solution: the driving member includes a driving rod and two sets of gears installed on the driving rod, two sets of gear rings meshing with the gears are installed on the outer wall of the drum, driving rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the drum, and a support block for supporting the driving rod to rotate stably is connected to the top of the machine base, and a driving machine for driving the two sets of driving rods to rotate synchronously is provided on one side of the machine base.

[0012] In an optional solution, the drum is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge at one end close to the feed hopper, and the partition block is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge at a side away from the drum.

[0013] In an optional solution: a plurality of nozzles are connected to the bottom of the water distribution pipe, and the end of the water distribution pipe away from the feed hopper is connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0014] In an optional solution: the support member includes a support plate and a fixed plate, the support plate is arranged on the side of the filter cartridge away from the feed hopper, both ends of the brush roller are connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod arranged close to the support plate is rotatably connected to the support plate, the rotating rod arranged close to the spiral paddle is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the side of the filter cartridge close to the feed hopper, both ends of the water distribution pipe are connected to a support rod, the support rod arranged close to the water inlet pipe is connected to the support plate, the support rod arranged close to the feed hopper is connected to a support frame, and the support frame is installed on the feed hopper.

[0015] In an optional solution: a water collecting box and a collection box are sequentially provided on the side of the machine base away from the feed hopper.

[0016] In an optional solution, two groups of positioning rollers are rotatably mounted on the machine base, and outer walls of the positioning rollers are in contact with the outer wall of the drum.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The utility model can drive the filter drum to rotate when the drum rotates, and the water sprayed by the water distribution pipe cleans the Chinese medicinal materials. The feed hopper can continuously feed the materials during the cleaning process, and the spiral paddle can assist the Chinese medicinal materials to move forward during the cleaning process. After that, the Chinese medicinal materials can be discharged from one end of the filter drum, and the cleaned water can be discharged from the drainage trough, which is convenient for continuous cleaning of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0019] The two groups of brush rollers in the utility model are symmetrically arranged. When the filter drum drives the Chinese medicinal materials to roll and clean, the brush rollers can assist in cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0020] In the utility model, the water used for cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials can flow into the drum and be discharged in time, and then be discharged and collected from the drainage trough, thereby reducing the contact between the cleaning water and the Chinese medicinal materials and facilitating the cleaning of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the other side of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the base of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the filter cartridge of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 11, machine base; 12, drum; 13, positioning roller; 14, filter cartridge; 15, water collecting box; 16, collection box; 17, feed hopper; 18, mounting frame; 19, support frame; 20, support plate; 21, water inlet pipe; 22, gear ring; 23, gear; 24, drive rod; 25, partition block; 26, water distribution pipe; 27, spiral paddle; 28, brush roller; 29, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them are connected to the outside. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning device includes a machine base 11 and a roller 12 disposed on the top of the machine base 11;

[0029] The base 11 is provided with a driving member for driving the drum 12 to rotate. The drum 12 and the filter cartridge 14 are provided with a driving member for driving the drum 12 to rotate.

[0030] The filter cartridge 14 is installed in the drum 12, and a feed hopper 17 extending into the filter cartridge 14 is provided at one end of the drum 12. The bottom of the feed hopper 17 is connected to a mounting frame 18. The end of the filter cartridge 14 away from the feed hopper 17 extends out of the drum 12. A plurality of partition blocks 25 connected to the filter cartridge 14 are installed on the inner wall of the end of the drum 12 away from the feed hopper 17, and drainage grooves are provided between adjacent partition blocks 25.

[0031] The driving member drives the drum 12 to rotate, which can drive the filter cartridge 14 to rotate, and the Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned can be input from the feed hopper 17 into the filter cartridge 14;

[0032] The inner wall of the filter cartridge 14 is connected to a spiral paddle 27, which can assist in the transportation of Chinese medicinal materials in the filter cartridge 14; a water distribution pipe 26 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 14, and two sets of brush rollers 28 are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 14. A support member is provided on the outer side of the base 11 for supporting the water distribution pipe 26 and the brush rollers 28;

[0033] In this embodiment, the driving member drives the drum 12 to rotate, the filter drum 14 to rotate, and water is sprayed at the bottom of the water distribution pipe 26. The Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are input from the feed hopper 17. During the rotation of the filter drum 14 and the auxiliary transportation of the spiral paddle 27, the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned in the filter drum 14. The brush roller 28 assists in cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials. The water during cleaning is continuously discharged from the drainage trough. The cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are output from one end of the filter drum 14, and the Chinese medicinal materials can be continuously input for cleaning.

[0034] In another embodiment, the driving member includes a driving rod 24 and two sets of gears 23 installed on the driving rod 24, and two sets of gear rings 22 meshing with the gears 23 are installed on the outer wall of the drum 12. Driving rods 24 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the drum 12. A support block for supporting the driving rods 24 for stable rotation is connected to the top of the machine base 11. A driving machine for driving the two sets of driving rods 24 to rotate synchronously is provided on one side of the machine base 11; the driving machine can be an existing electric motor, a driving wheel, a driving chain, etc., and this application will not go into details.

[0035] The driving machine drives the two sets of driving rods 24 to rotate synchronously, and the corresponding gears 23 rotate, which can drive the gear ring 22 to rotate, thereby driving the drum 12 to rotate.

[0036] In another embodiment, the drum 12 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 14 at one end close to the feed hopper 17, and the partition block 25 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 14 at a side away from the drum 12; the rotation of the drum 12 can drive the filter cartridge 14 to rotate.

[0037] In another embodiment, several nozzles are connected to the bottom of the water distribution pipe 26, and the end of the water distribution pipe 26 away from the feed hopper 17 is connected to the water inlet pipe 21; the water inlet pipe 21 can be connected to an external water supply device to input water into the water distribution pipe 26, and then spray it out from the nozzle to clean the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0038] In another embodiment, the support member includes a support plate 20 and a fixed plate, the support plate 20 is arranged on the side of the filter cartridge 14 away from the feed hopper 17, both ends of the brush roller 28 are connected to the rotating rod 29, the rotating rod 29 arranged near the support plate 20 is rotatably connected to the support plate 20, and the rotating rod 29 arranged near the spiral paddle 27 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the side of the filter cartridge 14 near the feed hopper 17, both ends of the water distribution pipe 26 are connected to the support rod, the support rod arranged near the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the support plate 20, the support rod arranged near the feed hopper 17 is connected to the support frame 19, and the support frame 19 is installed on the feed hopper 17;

[0039] The brush roller 28 can rotate when the Chinese medicinal materials are moved, so as to assist in cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0040] In another embodiment, a water collecting box 15 and a collecting box 16 are sequentially provided on the side of the machine base 11 away from the feed hopper 17;

[0041] The water collecting tank 15 can collect the waste water after cleaning. The water discharged from the drainage trough and part of the water dripping from the extended filter cartridge 14 can be collected in the water collecting tank 15 , and the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are output to the collection box 16 .

[0042] In another embodiment, two groups of positioning rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the machine base 11 , and outer walls of the positioning rollers 13 are in contact with outer walls of the drum 12 ; the positioning rollers 13 can improve the rotation stability of the drum 12 .

[0043] When the utility model is used, the driving member drives the drum 12 to rotate, the filter drum 14 to rotate, and water is sprayed from the bottom of the water distribution pipe 26. The Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are input from the feed hopper 17. During the rotation of the filter drum 14 and the auxiliary transportation of the spiral paddle 27, the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned in the filter drum 14, and the brush roller 28 assists in cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials. The water during cleaning is continuously discharged from the drainage trough, and the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are output from one end of the filter drum 14. The water discharged from the drainage trough and part of the water dripping from the extended filter drum 14 can be collected in the water collecting box 15. The cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are output to the collection box 16, and Chinese medicinal materials can be continuously input for cleaning.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning device, comprising a machine base (11) and a roller (12) arranged on the top of the machine base (11); Its characteristics are: A driving member for driving the drum (12) to rotate is installed in the machine base (11), and both ends of the drum (12) and the filter cartridge (14) are connected to the outside; A filter cartridge (14) is installed in the drum (12); a feed hopper (17) extending into the filter cartridge (14) is provided at one end of the drum (12); a mounting frame (18) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (17); an end of the filter cartridge (14) away from the feed hopper (17) extends out of the drum (12); a plurality of partition blocks (25) connected to the filter cartridge (14) are installed on the inner wall of the end of the drum (12) away from the feed hopper (17); and a drainage groove is provided between adjacent partition blocks (25); The inner wall of the filter cartridge (14) is connected to a spiral paddle (27), a water distribution pipe (26) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge (14), two groups of brush rollers (28) are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cartridge (14), and a support member for supporting the water distribution pipe (26) and the brush rollers (28) is provided on the outer side of the machine base (11).

2. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving rod (24) and two groups of gears (23) mounted on the driving rod (24); two groups of gear rings (22) meshing with the gears (23) are mounted on the outer wall of the roller (12); driving rods (24) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the roller (12); a support block for supporting the driving rods (24) for stable rotation is connected to the top of the machine base (11); and a driving machine for driving the two groups of driving rods (24) to rotate synchronously is provided on one side of the machine base (11).

3. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the drum (12) close to the feed hopper (17) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (14), and the side of the partition block (25) away from the drum (12) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (14).

4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water distribution pipe (26) is connected to a plurality of nozzles, and one end of the water distribution pipe (26) away from the feed hopper (17) is connected to the water inlet pipe (21).

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member includes a support plate (20) and a fixed plate, the support plate (20) is arranged on the side of the filter cylinder (14) away from the feed hopper (17), both ends of the brush roller (28) are connected to the rotating rod (29), the rotating rod (29) arranged close to the support plate (20) is rotatably connected to the support plate (20), and the rotating rod (29) arranged close to the spiral paddle (27) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the side of the filter cylinder (14) close to the feed hopper (17), both ends of the water distribution pipe (26) are connected to the support rod, the support rod arranged close to the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the support plate (20), and the support rod arranged close to the feed hopper (17) is connected to the support frame (19), and the support frame (19) is installed on the feed hopper (17).

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (15) and a collecting box (16) are sequentially provided on the side of the machine base (11) away from the feed hopper (17).

7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of positioning rollers (13) are rotatably mounted on the machine base (11), and the outer walls of the positioning rollers (13) are in contact with the outer wall of the drum (12).

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