Wheel excavator engine supporting and welding tool

By designing an adjustable position wheel excavator engine support welding tooling, the problems of inconvenient operation and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe welding operations are achieved. It is suitable for the complex structure of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille.

CN223301155UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05DALIAN YITONG LIGHT FABRICATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422417384.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wheel excavator engine support welding tooling is inconvenient to operate and poses safety hazards, making it difficult to meet the welding requirements of complex structures.

Method used

A welding tool consisting of a fixed tool and a supporting assembly was designed. The fixed tool and the wheel excavator engine air intake grille were driven to rotate by the mounting seat. Combined with the reduction motor drive, position adjustment was achieved to facilitate welding operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the welding qualification rate, reduces the operation difficulty and safety risks, is suitable for welding needs in different positions, and supports robot batch operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheel excavator engine supporting and welding tool, and particularly relates to the technical field of welding tools, the wheel excavator engine supporting and welding tool comprises a fixing tool for supporting a wheel excavator engine air inlet grille and a supporting assembly, the fixing tool comprises a wheel excavator contact plate, and a cabin door contact plate is fixedly welded to the top end of the wheel excavator contact plate; a shape and position reinforcing rib and a middle vertical plate supporting frame are fixedly welded to the top end of the cabin door contact plate, one end of the middle vertical plate supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the shape and position reinforcing rib, and a shape and position reinforcing rib is fixedly welded to the rear end of the middle vertical plate supporting frame. The cabin door contact plate, the shape and position reinforcing ribs, the middle vertical plate supporting frame, the shape and position reinforcing ribs and the wheel excavator contact plate are combined to form the fixing tool, the welding qualification rate of the wheel excavator engine air inlet grille can be greatly increased after the fixing tool is used, the welding position and the size after forming can be effectively limited, the welding skill threshold of welding personnel is lowered, and the welding efficiency is improved. The tool can also be placed on a welding robot workbench, and batch operation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding tooling, in particular to a wheel excavator engine support welding tooling. Background Art

[0002] Wheel excavators are wheeled excavators with wheeled travel mechanisms, primarily used in agriculture, municipal engineering, and construction. Due to the complex structure of the engine support grille, welding is challenging and requires extremely strict tolerances. To improve product precision and ensure first-pass pass rates, the quality of the welding fixtures for the engine grille is particularly important. Welding fixtures refer to specialized tools or equipment used to secure and position the equipment to be welded.

[0003] For example, the prior art announcement number CN219900734U is a wheel excavator engine hood welding tool. This utility model replaces the traditional processing table with a steel frame, and the engine hood is supported by a support frame, so that the bottom of the engine hood can be exposed. At this time, the worker can lie flat on the pallet and use a welding gun to weld the welding parts at the bottom of the engine.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when in use: when the worker drills to the bottom of the engine to perform welding operations, since the body is lying flat, the operation is very inconvenient and also dangerous. Based on this, the utility model provides a wheel excavator engine support welding tool with adjustable welding position. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wheel excavator engine support welding tooling, which can greatly improve the welding qualification rate of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille through the fixed tooling, and drive the fixed tooling and the wheel excavator engine air intake grille to rotate through the mounting seat, and adjust the position of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, so as to facilitate the welding operation of the workers, have high safety, and meet the welding requirements of different positions of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, so as to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wheel excavator engine support welding tool, comprising a fixed tool and a support assembly for supporting the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, the fixed tool comprising a wheel excavator contact plate, a hatch contact plate fixedly welded to the top of the wheel excavator contact plate, a form-position reinforcement rib and a neutral plate support frame fixedly welded to the top of the hatch contact plate, and one end of the neutral plate support frame is arranged on the inner side of the form-position reinforcement rib, and the rear end of the neutral plate support frame is fixedly welded with a form-position reinforcement rib, the support assembly comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is detachably fixed to the bottom of the wheel excavator contact plate, a rotating rod is fixedly passed through the inside of the mounting seat, and support plates are sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a reduction motor is fixedly provided on one of the support plates, one end of the reduction motor output shaft passes through the support plate and is fixed to one end of the rotating rod. The reduction motor is used to drive the mounting base to rotate, which saves time and effort in use.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, an electric flatbed truck is provided at the bottom of each of the two support plates, a groove is provided on the top of the electric flatbed truck, and the bottom ends of the two support plates are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the groove. The electric flatbed truck is used to support the two support seats, thereby facilitating the movement and transportation of the wheel excavator engine.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the two support plates close to each other, and an arc-shaped slider is slidably provided in the two arc-shaped grooves. The two arc-shaped sliders are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting seat. With the help of the arc-shaped slider and the arc-shaped groove, the stability of the mounting seat during rotation can be improved.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, two arc-shaped openings are provided on the outer walls of the two support plates, and the two arc-shaped openings are symmetrically distributed on the support plates, which can reduce the strength of the support plates.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a handrail is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the electric flatbed cart, and the handrail is provided on the outside of the support plate to facilitate the staff to manually push the electric flatbed cart.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model combines the hatch contact plate, form-position reinforcement ribs, neutral plate support frame, additional form-position reinforcement ribs and wheel excavator contact plate into a fixed fixture. After use, it can significantly improve the welding qualification rate of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, effectively limit the welding position and the size after forming, and reduce the welding skill threshold of the welder. The fixture can also be placed on the welding robot workbench to realize batch operation.

[0014] 2. The reduction motor drives the rotating rod to drive the fixed tooling on the mounting seat and the wheel excavator engine air intake grille to rotate, and adjust the position of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille to facilitate the welding operation of the workers, with high safety, and meet the welding requirements of different positions of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the fixed tooling of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the fixed tooling of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the wheel excavator contact plate, hatch contact plate, form-position reinforcement ribs, neutral plate support frame, and form-position reinforcement ribs of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the neutral plate support frame and the hatch door contact plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the support plate of the present invention.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. fixed tooling; 2. support assembly; 3. electric flatbed truck; 4. groove; 5. arc-shaped slide; 6. arc-shaped slider; 7. arc-shaped opening; 8. handrail;

[0022] 101. Wheel excavator contact plate; 102. Hatch door contact plate; 103. Form-reinforced ribs; 104. Neutral plate support frame; 105. Added form-reinforced ribs;

[0023] 201. Mounting seat; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Support plate; 204. Reducer motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a wheel excavator engine support welding tool, comprising a fixed tool 1 and a support assembly 2 for supporting the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, the fixed tool 1 comprising a wheel excavator contact plate 101, a hatch contact plate 102 fixedly welded to the top of the wheel excavator contact plate 101, a form-position reinforcing rib 103 and a neutral plate support frame 104 fixedly welded to the top of the hatch contact plate 102, and one end of the neutral plate support frame 104 is arranged on the inner side of the form-position reinforcing rib 103, and a form-position reinforcing rib 105 fixedly welded to the rear end of the neutral plate support frame 104;

[0026] The support assembly 2 includes a mounting base 201, which is detachably fixed to the bottom of the wheel excavator contact plate 101. A rotating rod 202 is fixedly passed through the interior of the mounting base 201. Both ends of the rotating rod 202 are sleeved with support plates 203. A reduction motor 204 is fixed on one of the support plates 203. One end of the output shaft of the reduction motor 204 passes through the support plate 203 and is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 202. The reduction motor 204 is used to drive the mounting base 201 to rotate, which saves time and effort in use.

[0027] In addition, an electric flatbed trolley 3 is provided at the bottom of each of the two support plates 203. A groove 4 is provided on the top of the electric flatbed trolley 3. The bottom ends of the two support plates 203 are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 4. The electric flatbed trolley 3 is used to support the two support seats, so as to facilitate the movement and transportation of the wheel excavator engine. A handrail 8 is fixed on the top of one side of the electric flatbed trolley 3. The handrail 8 is provided on the outside of the support plate 203 to facilitate the staff to manually push the electric flatbed trolley 3.

[0028] When in use, the staff first places the wheel excavator engine air intake grille to be welded on the fixed tooling 1. The fixed tooling 1 is composed of a hatch contact plate 102, a form-position reinforcement rib 103, a neutral plate support frame 104, an added form-position reinforcement rib 105 and a wheel excavator contact plate 101. After the wheel excavator engine air intake grille is fixed with bolts, it can be welded. During the welding process, the staff can also use the reduction motor 204 to drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate, and use the rotating rod 202 to drive the fixed tooling 1 and the wheel excavator engine air intake grille on the mounting seat 201 to rotate, and adjust the position of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille, so as to facilitate the staff to perform welding operations, with high safety, and meet the welding requirements of different positions of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that, based on the three-dimensional model of the wheel excavator engine air intake grille support, the profiling process is used to simulate the design of the dimensions of the wheel excavator contact plate 101, the hatch contact plate 102, the form and position reinforcement ribs 103, the neutral plate support frame 104 and the added form and position reinforcement ribs 105, so as to accurately ensure the welding dimensions and flatness, verticality, position and other requirements of the components. When a single piece is laser cut, welding position lines and positioning slots are attached. The wheel excavator contact plate 101, the hatch contact plate 102, the form and position reinforcement ribs 103, the neutral plate support frame 104 and the added form and position reinforcement ribs 105 are assembled and manufactured through the positioning slots and lines. After completion, the joints are welded using carbon dioxide gas shielded welding, and then the fixed tooling 1 is leveled and shaped to ensure that the overall size of the fixed tooling 1 is qualified and the deformation is reduced.

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6, the inner wall of the two support plates 203 close to one side is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 5, and the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 5 are slidably provided with arc-shaped sliders 6, and the two arc-shaped sliders 6 are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting seat 201. With the help of the arc-shaped sliders 6 and the arc-shaped sliding grooves 5, the stability of the mounting seat 201 during rotation can be improved;

[0031] Two arc-shaped openings 7 are formed on the outer walls of the two support plates 203 , and the two arc-shaped openings 7 are symmetrically distributed on the support plates 203 , which can reduce the strength of the support plates 203 .

[0032] By arranging arc-shaped sliders 6 on both sides of the mounting seat 201, the arc-shaped sliders 6 follow the mounting seat 201 to slide in the arc-shaped slide groove 5, thereby improving the stability of the mounting seat 201 when driving the wheel excavator engine air intake grille to rotate, and two openings are arranged on the two support plates 203, which can reduce the weight of the support plates 203 and facilitate the staff to observe between the two support plates 203.

[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wheel excavator engine support welding tooling, characterized by: It comprises a fixing fixture (1) and a supporting assembly (2) for supporting an engine air intake grille of a wheel excavator; The fixed tooling (1) comprises a wheel excavator contact plate (101), a hatch contact plate (102) fixedly welded to the top of the wheel excavator contact plate (101), a form-reinforced rib (103) and a neutral plate support frame (104) fixedly welded to the top of the hatch contact plate (102), and one end of the neutral plate support frame (104) is arranged inside the form-reinforced rib (103), and a form-reinforced rib (105) fixedly welded to the rear end of the neutral plate support frame (104); The support assembly (2) comprises a mounting seat (201), the mounting seat (201) being detachably fixed to the bottom of the wheel excavator contact plate (101), a rotating rod (202) being fixedly passed through the interior of the mounting seat (201), and support plates (203) being sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod (202).

2. The wheel excavator engine support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (204) is fixedly provided on one of the support plates (203), and one end of an output shaft of the reduction motor (204) passes through the support plate (203) and is fixed to one end of the rotating rod (202).

3. The wheel excavator engine support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric flatbed trolley (3) is provided at the bottom of each of the two support plates (203). A groove (4) is provided on the top of the electric flatbed trolley (3). The bottom ends of the two support plates (203) are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the groove (4).

4. The wheel excavator engine support welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two support plates (203) on the adjacent sides are both provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves (5), and arc-shaped sliding blocks (6) are slidably provided in the two arc-shaped sliding grooves (5). The two arc-shaped sliding blocks (6) are respectively fixed on both sides of the mounting seat (201).

5. The wheel excavator engine support welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped openings (7) are provided on the outer walls of the two support plates (203), and the two arc-shaped openings (7) are symmetrically distributed on the support plates (203).

6. The wheel excavator engine support welding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handrail (8) is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the electric flatbed vehicle (3), and the handrail (8) is arranged on the outside of the support plate (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Excavator engine hood welding tool

    CN219900734U