Automatic tube inserting and cover sleeving mechanism for spray bottle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray bottle production equipment, and discloses a spray bottle automatic tube inserting and cover sleeving mechanism which comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the workbench, a fixing base is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the fixing base; a sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench and located on the right side of the fixing base, a sliding base is slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the sliding base. The device has the following advantages and effects that by arranging the pushing mechanism, the sleeve cover can be pushed to move rightwards through the first air cylinder and the pushing block, the purpose of installing the sleeve cover on the left side of the bottle cap can be achieved, and by arranging the clamping mechanism and a third air cylinder, the purpose of installing an insertion pipe on the right side of the bottle cap can be achieved; the sleeve cover and the inserting pipe can be installed on the bottle cap at the same time, and therefore the purposes of improving the production efficiency and reducing the labor cost can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of spray bottle production equipment, and in particular to an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle. Background Art

[0002] A spray bottle is a device that can atomize and spray the liquid stored inside. These spray bottles usually contain a spray head and a spray bottle body. However, in order to preserve the liquid for a long time, a protective cover is added to the outer wall of the spray head to prevent the spray head from being in contact with the outside air for a long time, avoiding problems such as corrosion, pollution, and blockage of the spray head.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with the authorization announcement number CN210708023U discloses an automatic capping device for spray bottles, including a first conveyor belt, a servo motor and a second conveyor belt. The surface of the first conveyor belt is distributed with suction cups, and bottle caps are placed inside the fixing groove. The two sides of the first conveyor belt are connected to a base, and the servo motor is arranged at the end of the upper surface of the base. One end of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating arm is connected to a cross bar. The outer wall of the recessed rod is provided with an adapter sleeve, and the lower end of the adapter sleeve is connected to a cap-grabbing member. The cap-grabbing device is provided with a cap-grabbing member, which accurately grabs the bottle cap. When the bottle cap is pressed into the interior of the cap-grabbing member, the anti-slip pad will squeeze the bottle cap, which is conducive to strengthening the gripping and fixing performance of the cap-grabbing member on the bottle cap and preventing the bottle cap from falling during the rotation process. The fact that there are multiple cap-grabbing members is conducive to the device being able to simultaneously perform cap-grabbing operations on multiple spray bottles, greatly increasing the speed of capping spray bottles and accelerating production efficiency.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that the existing equipment can only install the cover of the bottle cap during production, and the installation of the cannula on the bottle cap needs to enter the next process, resulting in low production efficiency and increased labor costs. Therefore, we propose an automatic cannula and cover mechanism for spray bottles to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle, which can simultaneously install the cap and the tube on the bottle cap, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle, comprising a workbench, a feeding mechanism is arranged above the workbench, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the fixed seat; a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, the slide rail is located on the right side of the fixed seat, a slide is slidably installed on the slide rail, mounting plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the slide, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, a controller is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the controller is located on the rear side of the slide rail; the feeding mechanism comprises a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism and a third feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism are arranged on the top of the workbench, the first feeding mechanism is located on the right side of the fixed seat, the second feeding mechanism is located between the fixed seat and the first feeding mechanism, and the third feeding mechanism is arranged above the slide.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a feeding mechanism, the bottle cap, the sleeve cap and the cannula can be fed by the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism and the third feeding mechanism.

[0008] The present application is further configured as follows: bottle caps are arranged in sequence on the first feeding mechanism, sleeve caps are arranged in sequence on the second feeding mechanism, insert tubes are provided inside the third feeding mechanism and on the top of the slide seat, an electromagnetic valve is provided at the discharge port of the third feeding mechanism, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the controller, and the sleeve caps, insert tubes and bottle caps are adapted to each other.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the bottle cap, the sleeve cap and the cannula, the sleeve cap and the cannula can be installed on the bottle cap, and the cannula can be discharged in sequence through the electromagnetic valve.

[0010] The present application is further configured as follows: a baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the baffle is located in front of the second feeding mechanism, the baffle is adapted to the cover, an infrared sensor is provided on the right side of the baffle, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a baffle, the cover can be blocked by the baffle.

[0012] The present application is further configured as follows: the pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder and a push block, the first cylinder is provided on the left side of the fixed seat, the output shaft of the first cylinder passes through the right side of the fixed seat, the push block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the push block is adapted to the sleeve cover.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a pushing mechanism, the first cylinder can push the sleeve cover to the right through the pushing block, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the sleeve cover on the left side of the bottle cap.

[0014] The present application is further configured as follows: the clamping mechanism includes two second cylinders, two clamping plates and two pressure sensors, a second cylinder is provided on the side of the two mounting plates away from each other, the second cylinder output shaft extends to the inner side of the mounting plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the second cylinder output shaft, a pressure sensor is provided on the adjacent side of the two clamping plates, a trigger mechanism is provided between a clamping plate and a mounting plate, and the clamping plate is adapted to the cannula.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a clamping mechanism, the two second cylinders can drive the two clamping plates to move toward each other, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing and fixing the cannula by the two clamping plates.

[0016] The present application is further configured as follows: the touch mechanism includes a button and a touch rod, a button is provided on the inner side of a mounting plate, a touch rod is provided on the side of a clamping plate close to the button, the touch rod is adapted to the button, and the button is electrically connected to the controller.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a trigger mechanism, the touch rod can press the button, thereby achieving the purpose of restarting the solenoid valve and the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism through the button.

[0018] The present application is further configured as follows: two third cylinders are provided on the top of the workbench, the output shaft of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide seat, and the slide rail is located between the two third cylinders.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a third cylinder, the third cylinder can drive the slide to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the cannula.

[0020] The present application is further configured as follows: a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the slide seat, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the slide groove, the slide seat can slide left and right on the slide rail.

[0022] The present application is further configured as follows: a collection basket is provided on the front side of the workbench

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a collection basket, the processed bottle caps can be received by the collection basket, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the collection of the bottle caps.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0025] (1) Through the cooperation of the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, the bottle cap and the sleeve cap, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism can respectively convey the bottle cap and the sleeve cap in sequence;

[0026] (2) Through the cooperation of the infrared sensor, the controller and the first cylinder, it is possible to realize that when the infrared sensor senses the information of the bottle cap, the controller can simultaneously start the first cylinder and the second cylinder and close the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism, so that the first cylinder can push the cover to the right through the push block, and the cover can be installed on the left side of the bottle cap;

[0027] (3) Through the cooperation of the controller, the two second cylinders and the two clamping plates, the two second cylinders can drive the two clamping plates to move toward each other, so as to achieve the purpose of squeezing and fixing the cannula by the two clamping plates. Through the cooperation of the pressure sensor, the controller and the third cylinder, the third cylinder can drive the slide to move to the left, so as to drive the cannula to move to the left, so as to achieve the purpose of installing the cannula to the right side of the bottle cap, so as to achieve the purpose of installing the cover and the cannula on the bottle cap at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of the structure of an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure A of the automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle of the present application;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the B structure of an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle of the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. first feeding mechanism; 3. second feeding mechanism; 4. bottle cap; 5. sleeve cover; 6. fixing seat; 7. first cylinder; 8. push block; 9. slide rail; 10. slide seat; 11. mounting plate; 12. second cylinder; 13. clamping plate; 14. pressure sensor; 15. third cylinder; 16. third feeding mechanism; 17. cannula; 18. controller; 19. baffle; 20. infrared sensor; 21. collecting basket; 22. button; 23. touch rod; 24. slide chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions of this application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] See also Figures 1-4 The present application provides an automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle, comprising a workbench 1, a feeding mechanism being arranged above the workbench 1, a fixed seat 6 being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 1, and a pushing mechanism being arranged on the fixed seat 6; a slide rail 9 being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 1, the slide rail 9 being located on the right side of the fixed seat 6, a slide seat 10 being slidably mounted on the slide rail 9, mounting plates 11 being fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the slide seat 10, a clamping mechanism being arranged on the mounting plate 11, a controller 18 being arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and the controller 18 being located on the rear side of the slide rail 9; the feeding mechanism comprising a first feeding mechanism 2, a second feeding mechanism 3 and a third feeding mechanism 16, a first feeding mechanism and a second feeding mechanism 3 being arranged on the top of the workbench 1, the first feeding mechanism 2 being located on the right side of the fixed seat 6, the second feeding mechanism 3 being located between the fixed seat 6 and the first feeding mechanism 2, and a third feeding mechanism 16 being arranged above the slide seat 10.

[0036] Specifically, bottle caps 4 are arranged in sequence on the first feeding mechanism, sleeve covers 5 are arranged in sequence on the second feeding mechanism 3, and insert tubes 17 are provided inside the third feeding mechanism 16 and on the top of the slide 10. The discharge port of the third feeding mechanism is provided with a solenoid valve, which is electrically connected to the controller 18. The sleeve covers 5, the insert tube 17 and the bottle caps 4 are adapted to each other.

[0037] Specifically, a baffle 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. The baffle 19 is located in front of the second feeding mechanism 3. The baffle 19 is adapted to the cover 5. An infrared sensor 20 is provided on the right side of the baffle 19. The infrared sensor 20 is electrically connected to the controller 18.

[0038] Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder 7 and a push block 8. The first cylinder 7 is provided on the left side of the fixed seat 6. The output shaft of the first cylinder 7 passes through the right side of the fixed seat 6. The push block 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first cylinder 7. The push block 8 is adapted to the sleeve cover 5.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes two second cylinders 12, two clamping plates 13 and two pressure sensors 14. The second cylinder 12 is provided on the side of the two mounting plates 11 away from each other. The output shaft of the second cylinder 12 extends to the inner side of the mounting plate 11. The clamping plate 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second cylinder 12. The pressure sensor 14 is provided on the adjacent side of the two clamping plates 13. A trigger mechanism is provided between a clamping plate 13 and a mounting plate 11, and the clamping plate 13 is adapted to the cannula 17.

[0040] Specifically, the trigger mechanism includes a button 22 and a touch rod 23. The button 22 is provided on the inner side of a mounting plate 11, and the touch rod 23 is provided on the side of a clamping plate 13 close to the button 22. The touch rod 23 is adapted to the button 22, and the button 22 is electrically connected to the controller 18.

[0041] Specifically, two third cylinders 15 are provided on the top of the workbench 1 , the output shaft of the third cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide 10 , and the slide rail 9 is located between the two third cylinders 15 .

[0042] Specifically, a sliding groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the slide seat 10 , and the sliding groove 24 is slidably connected to the slide rail 9 .

[0043] Specifically, a collection basket 21 is provided on the front side of the workbench 1 .

[0044] In the present application, when working, first the first feeding mechanism 2 and the second feeding mechanism 3 convey the bottle cap 4 and the sleeve cover 5 in sequence respectively. When a bottle cap 4 is conveyed to the infrared sensor 20, the infrared sensor 20 receives the signal and transmits it to the controller 18, which can realize that the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 12 are simultaneously started and the first feeding mechanism 2 and the second feeding mechanism 3 are closed through the controller 18, which can realize that the sleeve cover 5 is pushed to the right by the first cylinder 7 through the push block 8, which can realize the purpose of installing the sleeve cover 5 on the left side of the bottle cap 4, which can realize that the two second cylinders 12 can drive the two clamping plates 13 to move to the side close to each other, which can realize the purpose of squeezing and fixing the cannula 17 through the two clamping plates 13. At this time, after the pressure sensor 14 senses that the pressure reaches the set value, it transmits the signal to the controller 18, which can realize By starting the third cylinder 15 through the controller 18, the slide 10 can be pushed to the left, the cannula 17 can be driven to move to the left, the cannula 17 can be installed on the right side of the bottle cap 4, and the cover 5 and the cannula 17 can be installed on the bottle cap 4 at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs. After the installation operation is completed, the first cylinder 7, the second cylinder 12 and the third cylinder 15 can automatically reset and retract. A second cylinder 12 can drive a clamping plate 13 to move backward, and can drive the touch rod 23 to move backward, so that the button 22 can be pressed by the touch rod 23, so as to start the solenoid valve and the first feeding mechanism 2 and the second feeding mechanism 3. The solenoid valve can be opened and closed once, so as to achieve the purpose of re-discharging the cannula to the top of the slide 10 through the third feeding mechanism 16.

Claims

1. An automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), a feeding mechanism is provided above the workbench (1), a fixing seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), and a pushing mechanism is provided on the fixing seat (6); A slide rail (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the slide rail (9) is located on the right side of the fixed seat (6). A slide seat (10) is slidably installed on the slide rail (9), and mounting plates (11) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the slide seat (10). A clamping mechanism is provided on the mounting plate (11). A controller (18) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and the controller (18) is located on the rear side of the slide rail (9); The feeding mechanism comprises a first feeding mechanism (2), a second feeding mechanism (3) and a third feeding mechanism (16); the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism (3) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1); the first feeding mechanism (2) is located on the right side of the fixed seat (6); the second feeding mechanism (3) is located between the fixed seat (6) and the first feeding mechanism (2); and the third feeding mechanism (16) is arranged above the slide seat (10).

2. The automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bottle caps (4) are arranged in sequence on the first feeding mechanism, sleeve caps (5) are arranged in sequence on the second feeding mechanism (3), and a plug (17) is provided inside the third feeding mechanism (16) and on the top of the slide (10). A solenoid valve is provided at the discharge port of the third feeding mechanism (16), and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller (18). The sleeve caps (5), the plug (17) and the bottle caps (4) are adapted to each other.

3. The automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and the baffle (19) is located in front of the second feeding mechanism (3). The baffle (19) is adapted to the cover (5). An infrared sensor (20) is provided on the right side of the baffle (19), and the infrared sensor (20) is electrically connected to the controller (18).

4. The automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a first cylinder (7) and a pushing block (8); the first cylinder (7) is provided on the left side of the fixing seat (6); the output shaft of the first cylinder (7) passes through the right side of the fixing seat (6); the pushing block (8) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first cylinder (7); and the pushing block (8) is adapted to the sleeve cover (5).

5. The automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two second cylinders (12), two clamping plates (13) and two pressure sensors (14). The second cylinders (12) are provided on the sides of the two mounting plates (11) that are away from each other. The output shafts of the second cylinders (12) extend to the inner side of the mounting plates (11). The clamping plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the second cylinders (12). The pressure sensors (14) are provided on the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates (13). A trigger mechanism is provided between one clamping plate (13) and one mounting plate (11). The clamping plates (13) are adapted to the cannula (17).

6. The automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism comprises a button (22) and a touch rod (23), wherein the button (22) is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (11), and the touch rod (23) is provided on the side of the clamping plate (13) close to the button (22), wherein the touch rod (23) is adapted to the button (22), and the button (22) is electrically connected to the controller (18).

7. The automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two third cylinders (15) are provided on the top of the workbench (1), the output shafts of the third cylinders (15) are fixedly connected to the right side of the slide seat (10), and the slide rail (9) is located between the two third cylinders (15).

8. The automatic tube insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (24) is provided at the bottom of the slide seat (10), and the slide groove (24) is slidably connected to the slide rail (9).

9. The automatic tube-insertion and capping mechanism for a spray bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting basket (21) is provided on the front side of the workbench (1).

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