Polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial leather production, in particular to polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production. The technical problems that according to existing polishing and oiling equipment, a driving rod is usually adopted to be connected with a polishing wheel for polishing treatment, the polishing wheel is prone to vibration in the polishing process, artificial leather deviates, polishing is uneven, the position of the artificial leather needs to be frequently readjusted, the appearance and quality of products are affected, and production efficiency is reduced are solved. According to the technical scheme, the polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production comprises a machining table, a limiting assembly and a driving assembly; the rotating motor is connected with the pressing block, the artificial leather is rotated, pressed and positioned after being placed, it is ensured that the position of the artificial leather is fixed in the oiling and polishing process, the manual adjusting time is shortened, the pressing block is connected with the anti-sliding block to position the artificial leather, and the artificial leather is prevented from sliding and shifting due to oil or friction force in the polishing process; and the uniformity and the polishing effect of the coating are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial leather production, in particular to a polishing and oiling device for artificial leather production. Background Art

[0002] Artificial leather, also known as imitation leather or synthetic leather, is an artificial material with an appearance, feel and performance similar to natural leather. It is usually a composite material made of synthetic resins such as polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride coated on a textile or plastic substrate through different processing techniques. During the production of artificial leather, polishing and oiling equipment is needed to treat the surface. This equipment is usually used to improve the gloss, feel and durability of artificial leather, making its appearance closer to natural leather. Existing polishing and oiling equipment usually uses a driving rod to connect the polishing wheel for polishing during the production process. Since the polishing wheel is prone to vibration during the polishing process, the artificial leather is offset, resulting in uneven polishing. The position of the artificial leather needs to be frequently readjusted, which affects the appearance and quality of the product and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem of existing polishing and oiling equipment, a driving rod is usually used to connect the polishing wheel for polishing. Since the polishing wheel is prone to vibration during the polishing process, the artificial leather is offset, resulting in uneven polishing. The position of the artificial leather needs to be frequently readjusted, which affects the appearance and quality of the product and reduces production efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a polishing and oiling device for artificial leather production, comprising a processing table, a limiting component and a driving component; the upper end of the processing table is equipped with a limiting component for fixing the artificial leather for stable polishing and oiling, and the driving component for driving the device to perform polishing and oiling is installed above the limiting component.

[0005] Preferably, a rotary motor is used to connect the pressing block to rotate and press the artificial leather into position after it is placed, thereby ensuring that the position of the artificial leather is fixed during the oiling and polishing process, reducing the time for manual adjustment, and using the pressing block to connect the anti-sliding block to position the artificial leather, thereby preventing the artificial leather from sliding and deflecting due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the artificial leather is processed in the correct position, improving the uniformity of the coating and the polishing effect, and utilizing the first cylinder to connect the suction cup to adsorb the artificial leather adsorption support to achieve automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather, effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process, adapting to artificial leathers of different sizes and shapes, and improving the flexibility of the equipment. The segmented rod connection equipment can be extended and retracted along the surface of the artificial leather to polish or oil it, and can adapt to artificial leathers of different lengths, ensuring that the polishing or oiling head fits tightly to the surface of the artificial leather, making the polishing or oiling process faster and more accurate. At the same time, the polishing disc is fixed with a pin or replaced with an oil spray head for oiling. By fixing or replacing the polishing disc with an oil spray head with a pin, two different functions of polishing and oiling can be achieved, which can save production switching time, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is conducive to equipment replacement and maintenance. The card rod connection equipment can adjust the angle to facilitate viewing the condition of the artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and is convenient for operators to view and adjust, reduce uneven polishing or oiling of the leather, and ensure that the quality meets the requirements.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a support plate, a pressure block, a positioning block, a rotating motor, an anti-sliding block, a first cylinder, a lifting rod, a suction cup and a clamping block. A positioning block is provided at the outer corner of the support plate, a pressure block is provided inside the positioning block, and a rotating motor is provided at one end of the pressure block located on the outer wall of the positioning block. The pressure block is connected to the rotating motor and rotated and pressed into position after the artificial leather is placed, thereby ensuring that the position of the artificial leather is fixed during the oiling and polishing process, reducing the time for manual adjustment, and improving the uniformity of the coating and the polishing effect.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing block is movably arranged along the inner wall of the positioning block by a rotating motor, and an anti-sliding block is provided on the inner wall of the pressing block. The pressing block is fitted with the upper end of the support plate through the anti-sliding block. The artificial leather is positioned by connecting the pressing block with the anti-sliding block to avoid sliding and deflection of the artificial leather due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the artificial leather is processed in the correct position and improving the stability of the equipment processing.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of first cylinders are provided at the lower end of the processing table, and a lifting rod is provided between the two groups of first cylinders and the processing table. A suction cup is provided at the end of the lifting rod away from the first cylinder, and a clamping block is provided at the lower end of the suction cup. A placement groove for accommodating the suction cup is provided inside the support plate and the processing table. By using the first cylinder to connect the suction cup to adsorb the artificial leather adsorption support, automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather can be achieved, effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process, adapting to artificial leather of different sizes and shapes, and improving the flexibility of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a fixed plate, a sleeve plate, a second cylinder, a telescopic plate, an adjusting rod, a drive motor, a polishing disc, a drive rod, a latch, a docking buckle, a screw and a clamping rod. The fixed plate is located on the outside of the support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is provided with a sleeve plate, the interior of the sleeve plate is provided with a telescopic plate, one end of the telescopic plate is provided with an adjusting rod, and one end of the sleeve plate is located on the outside of the fixed plate and is provided with a second cylinder. By using the second cylinder to drive the adjusting rod connecting device to telescopically polish or oil along the surface of the artificial leather, it can adapt to artificial leathers of different lengths and ensure that the polishing or oiling head fits tightly to the surface of the artificial leather, making the polishing or oiling process faster and more accurate, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is provided above the adjusting rod, a driving rod is provided between the driving motor and the adjusting rod, a polishing disc is provided at the end of the driving rod away from the driving motor, a latch is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod, and the polishing disc is fixedly connected to the driving rod by the latch. By fixing the polishing disc with the latch or replacing the polishing disc with an oil spray head for oil spraying, two different functions of polishing and oil spraying are realized by fixing the polishing disc with the latch or replacing the polishing disc with the oil spray head, which can save production switching time, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is beneficial to the replacement and maintenance of equipment.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping rod is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate, a docking buckle is provided on one side of the processing table, a screw is provided between the docking buckle and the processing table, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes for accommodating the screws are provided around the outer wall of the clamping rod. The docking buckle is fixedly connected to the clamping rod through the screws. The angle is adjusted by using a clamping rod connection device, which facilitates the inspection of the condition of the artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and facilitates the inspection and adjustment by the operator, thereby reducing the uneven polishing or oiling of the leather and ensuring that the quality meets the requirements.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional polishing and oiling equipment, the rotary motor is used to connect the pressing block to rotate and press the artificial leather into position after it is placed, ensuring that the position of the artificial leather is fixed during the oiling and polishing process, reducing the time of manual adjustment. The pressing block is used to connect the anti-sliding block to position the artificial leather, preventing the artificial leather from sliding and deflecting due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the artificial leather is processed in the correct position, improving the uniformity of the coating and the polishing effect. The first cylinder is connected to the suction cup to adsorb the artificial leather adsorption support to achieve automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather, effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process, adapting to artificial leather of different sizes and shapes, and improving the flexibility of the equipment.

[0014] 2. By adopting the second cylinder to drive the adjusting rod to connect the equipment, polishing or oiling can be telescopically extended along the surface of artificial leather to adapt to artificial leathers of different lengths, ensuring that the polishing or oiling head is closely fitted to the surface of artificial leather, making the polishing or oiling process faster and more accurate. At the same time, the pin is fixed or the polishing disc is replaced with an oil spray head for oiling. By fixing or replacing the polishing disc with an oil spray head, two different functions of polishing and oiling can be achieved, which can save production switching time, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is conducive to equipment replacement and maintenance. The card rod connection device can adjust the angle to facilitate viewing the condition of artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and is convenient for operators to view and adjust, reduce unevenness in leather polishing or oiling, and ensure that the quality meets the requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the processing table of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Processing table; 2. Limiting assembly; 201. Support plate; 202. Pressure block; 203. Positioning block; 204. Rotating motor; 205. Anti-sliding block; 206. First cylinder; 207. Lifting rod; 208. Suction cup; 209. Clamping block; 3. Driving assembly; 301. Fixed plate; 302. Sleeve plate; 303. Second cylinder; 304. Telescopic plate; 305. Adjusting rod; 306. Driving motor; 307. Polishing disk; 308. Driving rod; 309. Pin; 310. Docking buckle; 311. Screw; 312. Clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a polishing and oiling device for artificial leather production, comprising a processing table 1, a limiting component 2 and a driving component 3; the upper end of the processing table 1 is equipped with a limiting component 2 for fixing the artificial leather for stable polishing and oiling, and the driving component 3 for driving the device to perform polishing and oiling is installed above the limiting component 2.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2In this embodiment, the limiting assembly 2 includes a support plate 201, a pressure block 202, a positioning block 203, a rotating motor 204, an anti-sliding block 205, a first cylinder 206, a lifting rod 207, a suction cup 208 and a clamping block 209. A positioning block 203 is provided at the outer corner of the support plate 201, a pressure block 202 is provided inside the positioning block 203, and a rotating motor 204 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning block 203. By using the rotating motor 204 to connect the pressure block 202, the artificial leather is rotated and pressed into position after it is placed, ensuring that the artificial leather is oiled and The position is fixed during the polishing process, which reduces the time for manual adjustment and improves the uniformity of the coating and the polishing effect. The pressing block 202 is movably arranged along the inner wall of the positioning block 203 by the rotating motor 204. The inner wall of the pressing block 202 is provided with an anti-sliding block 205. The pressing block 202 is fitted with the upper end of the support plate 201 through the anti-sliding block 205. The artificial leather is positioned by connecting the pressing block 202 with the anti-sliding block 205 to avoid sliding and deflection of the artificial leather due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the artificial leather is processed in the correct position and improving the stability of the equipment processing.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, two groups of first cylinders 206 are provided at the lower end of the processing table 1, and a lifting rod 207 is provided between the two groups of first cylinders 206 and the processing table 1. A suction cup 208 is provided at the end of the lifting rod 207 away from the first cylinder 206, and a clamping block 209 is provided at the lower end of the suction cup 208. A placement groove for accommodating the suction cup 208 is provided inside the support plate 201 and the processing table 1. By adopting the first cylinder 206 to connect the suction cup 208 to adsorb the artificial leather adsorption support, automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather is achieved, effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process, adapting to artificial leather of different sizes and shapes, and improving the flexibility of the equipment. The driving component 3 includes a fixed plate 301, a sleeve plate 302, a second cylinder 303, and a telescopic plate 304. , adjusting rod 305, driving motor 306, polishing disc 307, driving rod 308, latch 309, docking buckle 310, screw 311 and clamping rod 312, the fixed plate 301 is located on the outside of the support plate 201, the inner wall of the support plate 201 is provided with a sleeve plate 302, the interior of the sleeve plate 302 is provided with a telescopic plate 304, one end of the telescopic plate 304 is provided with an adjusting rod 305, one end of the sleeve plate 302 is located on the outside of the fixed plate 301 and is provided with a second cylinder 303. By adopting the second cylinder 303 to drive the adjusting rod 305 to connect the equipment to telescopically polish or oil along the surface of the artificial leather, it can adapt to artificial leathers of different lengths and ensure that the polishing or oiling head is closely fitted to the surface of the artificial leather, making the polishing or oiling process faster and more accurate, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0024] See also Figure 2-4In this embodiment, a driving motor 306 is provided above the adjusting rod 305, and a driving rod 308 is provided between the driving motor 306 and the adjusting rod 305. A polishing disc 307 is provided at one end of the driving rod 308 away from the driving motor 306, and a latch 309 is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod 308. The polishing disc 307 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 308 through the latch 309. By fixing the polishing disc 307 with the latch 309 or replacing it with an oil spray head for oil spraying, the two different functions of polishing and oil spraying are realized by fixing or replacing the polishing disc 307 with an oil spray head by the latch 309, which can save production switching time. 311 is provided between the butt joint 310 and the processing table 1, and a screw rod 311 is provided between the butt joint 310 and the processing table 1. The outer wall of the butt joint 312 is surrounded by a plurality of groups of threaded holes for accommodating the screw rod 311. The butt joint 310 is fixedly connected to the butt joint 312 through the screw rod 311. The angle is adjusted by connecting the equipment with the butt joint 312, which is convenient for checking the condition of the artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and convenient for the operator to check and adjust, thereby reducing the uneven polishing or oiling of the leather and ensuring that the quality meets the requirements.

[0025] During operation, the artificial leather to be polished and oiled is first placed on the two sets of suction cups 208 for adsorption. After the suction cups 208 are adsorbed, the two sets of first cylinders 206 are started to connect the lifting rods 207 to adjust the suction cups 208 downward, so that they are moved into the placement groove to fit the artificial leather and the support plate 201 for positioning, thereby realizing automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather, and effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process. Secondly, the multiple sets of rotary motors 204 are started to drive the pressing block 202 to rotate along the inside of the positioning block 203, and the pressing block 202 is connected to the anti-sliding block 205 to press and position the artificial leather, thereby preventing the artificial leather from sliding and deflecting due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the position of the artificial leather is fixed during the oiling and polishing process, reducing the time for manual adjustment, and achieving stable positioning of the artificial leather before processing.

[0026] After the artificial leather is positioned, according to the polishing or oiling process of the artificial leather, select the appropriate equipment, use the latch 309 to clamp and fix the polishing disc 307 to the rotating rod, when oiling is needed, remove the polishing plate and install the oiling head for oiling, realizing two different functions of polishing and oiling, which can save production switching time, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is conducive to the replacement and maintenance of the equipment. After the processing parts are installed, the equipment is adjusted to the top of the artificial leather by using the clamping rod 312 to connect the equipment, and the tool is used to dock the connecting buckle to rotate the screw 311 and insert it into the internal thread groove of the clamping rod 312 to fix it. After the artificial leather is processed, the polishing disc 307 can be rotated and adjusted from the upper end of the artificial leather to the other end, which is convenient for checking the condition of the artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and is convenient for the operator to check and adjust, reduce the unevenness of the leather polishing or oiling, and ensure that the quality meets the requirements. After the equipment is installed and adjusted in sequence, the second cylinder 303 is started to drive the adjusting rod 305 to connect the equipment to polish or oil along the surface of the artificial leather, adapt to artificial leather of different lengths, ensure that the polishing or oiling head is closely attached to the surface of the artificial leather, make the polishing or oiling process more rapid and accurate, and realize the polishing and oiling production of artificial leather.

[0027] Through the above steps, the rotary motor 204 is used to connect the pressing block 202 to rotate and press the artificial leather into position after it is placed, thereby ensuring that the position of the artificial leather is fixed during the oiling and polishing process, reducing the time for manual adjustment, and the pressing block 202 is used to connect the anti-sliding block 205 to position the artificial leather, thereby preventing the artificial leather from sliding and deflecting due to oil or friction during the polishing process, ensuring that the artificial leather is processed in the correct position, improving the uniformity of the coating and the polishing effect, and utilizing the first cylinder 206 to connect the suction cup 208 to adsorb the artificial leather adsorption support to achieve automatic adsorption and release of the artificial leather, effectively preventing the artificial leather from sliding during the oiling and polishing process, adapting to artificial leather of different sizes and shapes, and improving the flexibility of the equipment, and by using the second cylinder 303 The driving adjustment rod 305 connects the equipment to polish or oil along the surface of the artificial leather, adapting to artificial leathers of different lengths, ensuring that the polishing or oiling head fits tightly to the surface of the artificial leather, making the polishing or oiling process faster and more accurate. At the same time, the pin 309 fixes or replaces the polishing disc 307 with an oil spray head for oil spraying. By fixing or replacing the polishing disc 307 with an oil spray head through the pin 309, two different functions of polishing and oiling are realized, which can save production switching time, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is conducive to the replacement and maintenance of the equipment. The clamping rod 312 connects the equipment to adjust the angle, which is convenient for checking the condition of the artificial leather after oiling or polishing, and is convenient for operators to check and adjust, reducing the unevenness of leather polishing or oiling, and ensuring that the quality meets the requirements.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polishing and oiling device for artificial leather production, comprising a processing table (1); characterized in that: The processing platform (1) further comprises a limiting assembly (2) and a driving assembly (3); a limiting assembly (2) for fixing the artificial leather for stable polishing and oiling is installed on the upper end of the processing platform (1); a driving assembly (3) for driving the equipment for polishing and oiling is installed above the limiting assembly (2); the limiting assembly (2) comprises a support plate (201), a pressing block (202), a positioning block (203), a rotating motor (204), an anti-sliding block (205), a first cylinder (206), a lifting rod (207), a suction cup (208) and a clamping block (209); a positioning block (203) is provided at an outer corner of the support plate (201); a pressing block (202) is provided inside the positioning block (203); one end of the pressing block (202) is located on the outer wall of the positioning block (203). A rotating motor (204) is provided; a driving assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), a sleeve plate (302), a second cylinder (303), a telescopic plate (304), an adjusting rod (305), a driving motor (306), a polishing disc (307), a driving rod (308), a latch (309), a docking buckle (310), a screw (311) and a clamping rod (312); the fixed plate (301) is located outside the supporting plate (201); the sleeve plate (302) is provided on the inner wall of the supporting plate (201); the telescopic plate (304) is provided inside the sleeve plate (302); one end of the telescopic plate (304) is provided with an adjusting rod (305); one end of the sleeve plate (302) is located outside the fixed plate (301) and is provided with a second cylinder (303).

2. The polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (202) is movably arranged along the inner wall of the positioning block (203) by a rotating motor (204); an anti-sliding block (205) is provided on the inner wall of the pressing block (202); and the pressing block (202) is fitted with the upper end of the support plate (201) via the anti-sliding block (205).

3. The polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of first cylinders (206) are provided at the lower end of the processing table (1), a lifting rod (207) is provided between the two groups of first cylinders (206) and the processing table (1), a suction cup (208) is provided at one end of the lifting rod (207) away from the first cylinder (206), a clamping block (209) is provided at the lower end of the suction cup (208), and a placement groove for accommodating the suction cup (208) is provided inside the support plate (201) and the processing table (1).

4. The polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (306) is provided above the adjusting rod (305), a driving rod (308) is provided between the driving motor (306) and the adjusting rod (305), a polishing disc (307) is provided at one end of the driving rod (308) away from the driving motor (306), a latch (309) is provided on the outer wall of the driving rod (308), and the polishing disc (307) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (308) via the latch (309).

5. The polishing and oiling equipment for artificial leather production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping rod (312) is provided at the lower end of the fixing plate (301), a docking buckle (310) is provided on one side of the processing table (1), a screw rod (311) is provided between the docking buckle (310) and the processing table (1), and a plurality of groups of threaded holes for accommodating the screw rods (311) are provided around the outer wall of the clamping rod (312), and the docking buckle (310) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (312) via the screw rod (311).

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