Boletus feeding device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of bolete feeding, and provides a bolete feeding device which comprises an L-shaped frame. The first feeding box is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame; the feeding hopper is arranged on the first feeding box; the first discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the first feeding box; the transverse moving mechanism is mounted on the L-shaped frame and is used for adjusting the feeding distance of the bolete; the feeding mechanism is mounted on the transverse moving mechanism and is used for conveying bolete; the two material guide mechanisms are respectively mounted on the first feeding box and the feeding mechanism; and the two material guide mechanisms are used for conveying bolete. According to the bolete feeding device provided by the scheme, the feeding distance can be adjusted, the bolete feeding device is suitable for bolete feeding under different conditions, the bolete cleaning function is achieved, and the bolete feeding device is convenient to operate and move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of boletus feeding, in particular to a boletus feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Boletus, a collective term for fungi from the Boletaceae and Pinecone Boletaceae families, are wild, edible mushrooms. Most varieties are edible, with the exception of a few that are poisonous or bitter and therefore inedible. They primarily include white, yellow, and black boletes. A feeding device is required during bolete processing.

[0003] However, the existing porcini mushroom feeding device is not only inconvenient to adjust the feeding distance, but also has no function of cleaning the porcini mushrooms, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a porcini feeding device, aiming to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing porcini feeding device is inconvenient to adjust the feeding distance and has no function of cleaning the porcini.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: a porcini feeding device includes: an L-shaped frame; a first feeding box fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame; a feeding hopper arranged on the first feeding box; a first discharge port opened at the bottom of the first feeding box; a transverse movement mechanism mounted on the L-shaped frame, the transverse movement mechanism being used to adjust the feeding distance of the porcini; a feeding mechanism mounted on the transverse movement mechanism, the feeding mechanism being used to convey the porcini; two material guiding mechanisms respectively mounted on the first feeding box and the feeding mechanism, the two material guiding mechanisms being used to convey the porcini; a cleaning mechanism mounted on the first feeding box, the cleaning mechanism being used to clean the porcini.

[0006] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes: a servo motor and a limit plate fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame; a screw fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and rotatably connected to the limit plate; and a slider threadedly mounted on the screw.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, the plurality of limiting rods are all fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the plurality of limiting rods are all slidably connected to the slider.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes: a second feeding box fixedly mounted on the slider; a second discharge port opened at the bottom of the second feeding box; a material guide pipe installed on the second discharge port; and a feed port opened on the second feeding box.

[0009] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes: two horizontal shafts rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first feed box; two sprockets fixedly mounted on the two horizontal shafts respectively; a mesh belt mounted on the two sprockets; a plurality of push plates fixedly mounted on the mesh belt; and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the first feed box and connected to the horizontal shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a pipe row fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the first feed box and having a plurality of nozzles; a booster pump fixedly mounted on the first feed box; a connecting pipe arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump and connected to the pipe row; and a water inlet pipe arranged at the water inlet end of the booster pump and having a solenoid valve.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided on the top of the first feeding box, a drain pipe is provided on the bottom of the first feeding box, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped frame and the bottom of the second feed box, a plurality of axles are rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of vertical plates close to each other, and a plurality of walking wheels are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of axles.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the boletus feeding device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the porcini feeding device provided by this solution uses an L-shaped frame as the basic supporting structure of the entire feeding device. The L-shaped design is not only stable and reliable, but also cleverly utilizes the space layout, which is convenient for the installation and integration of other functional modules. The first feeding box is fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame and is used for feeding porcini and feeding in the first stage. The first feeding port opened at the bottom provides a channel for further transportation of porcini. The feeding hopper is arranged above the first feeding box, which is convenient for the operator to quickly and accurately feed porcini into the device, reducing manual intervention and contamination risks. The transverse movement mechanism is installed on the L-shaped frame. Through its adjustment function, the horizontal movement distance of the feeding mechanism can be flexibly controlled to adapt to the needs of different production lines. The flexibility and adaptability of the device are improved. The feeding mechanism is installed on the transverse mechanism and is responsible for transporting the porcini from the first feeding box to subsequent processing links. The design of this mechanism ensures the stability and continuity of the porcini during the transportation process, reducing loss and waste. Two guiding mechanisms are installed on the first feeding box and the feeding mechanism respectively. Through the coordinated action of these two guiding mechanisms, a smooth transition from feeding to transportation of the porcini is achieved, avoiding the occurrence of blockage and scattering. The cleaning mechanism is installed on the first feeding box and performs preliminary cleaning on the porcini entering the device, removing surface contaminants such as dirt and impurities, thereby improving the cleanliness and safety of the product. This step is crucial to ensuring the quality of the final product.

[0015] In summary, the porcini feeding device of the present invention realizes the whole process control of porcini from feeding to cleaning, conveying and adjusting the feeding distance through integrated and automated design, which not only improves production efficiency but also ensures product quality and safety. At the same time, the device has a compact structure, simple operation, easy maintenance and care, and has high practical value and market promotion prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a boletus feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front appearance structure;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the first feeding box and the feeding hopper;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure markings: 1. L-shaped frame; 2. First feeding box; 3. Feed hopper; 4. First discharge port; 5. Servo motor; 6. Limit plate; 7. Screw; 8. Slider; 9. Limit rod; 10. Second feeding box; 11. Second discharge port; 12. Guide pipe; 13. Feed port; 14. Horizontal axis; 15. Sprocket; 16. Mesh belt; 17. Push plate; 18. Drive motor; 19. Pipe row; 20. Booster pump; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Controller; 24. Drain pipe; 25. Drain valve; 26. Vertical plate; 27. Wheel axle; 28. Travel wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The present invention provides a feeding device for boletus, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the porcini feeding device includes: an L-shaped frame 1; a first feeding box 2 fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame 1; a feeding hopper 3 arranged on the first feeding box 2; a first discharge port 4 opened at the bottom of the first feeding box 2; a transverse movement mechanism mounted on the L-shaped frame 1, the transverse movement mechanism being used to adjust the feeding distance of the porcini; a feeding mechanism mounted on the transverse movement mechanism, the feeding mechanism being used to convey the porcini; two material guiding mechanisms respectively mounted on the first feeding box 2 and the feeding mechanism, the two material guiding mechanisms being used to convey the porcini; a cleaning mechanism mounted on the first feeding box 2, the cleaning mechanism being used to clean the porcini.

[0024] In this embodiment, the L-shaped frame 1 serves as the basic supporting structure of the entire feeding device. The L-shaped design is not only stable and reliable, but also cleverly utilizes the space layout, which is convenient for installing and integrating other functional modules. The first feeding box 2 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped frame, which is used for feeding porcini and feeding in the first stage. The first discharge port 4 opened at the bottom provides a channel for further conveying of porcini. The feeding hopper 3 is arranged above the first feeding box, which is convenient for the operator to quickly and accurately feed porcini into the device, reducing the risk of manual intervention and contamination. The transverse movement mechanism is installed on the L-shaped frame. Through its adjustment function, the horizontal movement distance of the feeding mechanism can be flexibly controlled, thereby adapting to the needs of different production lines and improving the device. The feeding mechanism is installed on the transverse movement mechanism and is responsible for transporting the porcini from the first feeding box to the subsequent processing link. The design of this mechanism ensures the stability and continuity of the porcini during the transportation process, reducing loss and waste. The two guiding mechanisms are installed on the first feeding box and the feeding mechanism respectively. Through the synergistic effect of these two guiding mechanisms, a smooth transition from feeding to transportation of the porcini is achieved, avoiding the occurrence of blockage and scattering. The cleaning mechanism is installed on the first feeding box and performs preliminary cleaning on the porcini entering the device, removing surface contaminants such as dirt and impurities, thereby improving the cleanliness and safety of the product. This step is crucial to ensuring the quality of the final product.

[0025] In summary, the porcini feeding device of the present invention realizes the whole process control of porcini from feeding to cleaning, conveying and adjusting the feeding distance through integrated and automated design, which not only improves production efficiency but also ensures product quality and safety. At the same time, the device has a compact structure, simple operation, easy maintenance and care, and has high practical value and market promotion prospects.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse movement mechanism includes: a servo motor 5 and a limit plate 6 fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame 1; a screw 7 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 5 and rotatably connected to the limit plate 6; and a slider 8 threadedly mounted on the screw 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the servo motor 5 drives the screw 7 to rotate, which can drive the slider 8 to move laterally, and the slider 8 can drive the second feeding box 10 to move laterally, thereby adjusting the feeding distance.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of limit rods 9 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped frame 1 , the plurality of limit rods 9 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 6 , and the plurality of limit rods 9 are slidably connected to the slider 8 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the slider 8 can be guided and limited by a plurality of limiting rods 9 .

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes: a second feeding box 10 fixedly mounted on the slider 8; a second discharge port 11 opened at the bottom of the second feeding box 10; a guide pipe 12 installed on the second discharge port 11; and a feed port 13 opened on the second feeding box 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, the porcini mushrooms can be guided to the outside of the second feeding box 10 through the second feeding port 11 and the guiding pipe 12 .

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding mechanism includes: two horizontal shafts 14 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first feeding box 2; two sprockets 15 fixedly mounted on the two horizontal shafts 14 respectively; a mesh belt 16 mounted on the two sprockets 15; a plurality of push plates 17 fixedly mounted on the mesh belt 16; and a drive motor 18 fixedly mounted on the first feeding box 2 and connected to the horizontal shaft 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, the driving motor 18 drives the horizontal shaft 14 and the sprocket 15 to rotate, thereby driving the mesh belt 16 to move, thereby transporting the boletus.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes: a pipe row 19 fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the first feed box 2 and having multiple nozzles; a booster pump 20 fixedly mounted on the first feed box 2; a connecting pipe 21 arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump 20 and connected to the pipe row 19; and a water inlet pipe 22 arranged at the water inlet end of the booster pump 20 and having a solenoid valve.

[0035] In this embodiment, water can be pumped in and pressurized through the booster pump 20 and the water inlet pipe 22 and injected into the pipe row 19 through the connecting pipe 21. The water can be sprayed toward the boletus through multiple nozzles, thereby cleaning the boletus.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a controller 23 is provided on the top of the first feeding box 2 , a drain pipe 24 is provided on the bottom of the first feeding box 2 , and a drain valve 25 is provided on the drain pipe 24 .

[0037] In this embodiment, waste water in the first feeding box 2 can be discharged through the drain pipe 24 and the drain valve 25 .

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of vertical plates 26 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped frame 1 and the bottom of the second feed box 10, and a plurality of wheel axles 27 are rotatably installed on one side of the plurality of vertical plates 26 close to each other, and a plurality of walking wheels 28 are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of wheel axles 27.

[0039] In this embodiment, the plurality of running wheels 28 can make the movement of the device more convenient.

[0040] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only adjust the feeding distance, is suitable for feeding porcini mushrooms under different circumstances, has the function of cleaning porcini mushrooms, is easier to operate, and is easier to move.

[0041] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A boletus feeding device, characterized in that: include: L-shaped rack; A first feeding box fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame; A feeding hopper provided on the first feeding box; A first feeding port is provided at the bottom of the first feeding box; A transverse movement mechanism installed on the L-shaped frame, wherein the transverse movement mechanism is used to adjust the feeding distance of the boletus; a feeding mechanism installed on the transverse movement mechanism, the feeding mechanism being used to transport porcini mushrooms; two material guiding mechanisms respectively installed on the first feeding box and the feeding mechanism, the two material guiding mechanisms being used to transport porcini mushrooms; A cleaning mechanism is installed on the first feeding box, and is used to clean the porcini.

2. The boletus feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism comprises: A servo motor and a limit plate are fixedly mounted on the L-shaped frame; A screw fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and rotatably connected to the limit plate; A slider is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod.

3. The porcini feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, the plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the plurality of limiting rods are slidably connected to the slider.

4. The boletus feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A second feeding box fixedly mounted on the slide; A second feeding port is provided at the bottom of the second feeding box; A material guide pipe installed on the second material discharge port; A feeding port is provided on the second feeding box.

5. The porcini feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises: Two horizontal shafts rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first feeding box; Two sprockets fixedly mounted on the two transverse shafts respectively; A mesh belt sleeved on the two sprockets; A plurality of pusher plates fixedly mounted on the mesh belt; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the first feeding box and connected to the horizontal shaft.

6. The porcini feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A pipe bank fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the first feeding box and having a plurality of nozzles; A booster pump fixedly mounted on the first feeding box; A connecting pipe provided at the water outlet of the booster pump and connected to the pipe bank; A water inlet pipe is provided at the water inlet end of the booster pump and is provided with a solenoid valve.

7. The porcini feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the top of the first feeding box, a drain pipe is provided on the bottom of the first feeding box, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

8. The porcini feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped frame and the bottom of the second feeding box, a plurality of axles are rotatably mounted on one side of the plurality of vertical plates close to each other, and a plurality of walking wheels are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of axles.

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