Anti-blocking ship-shaped tee joint

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, and discloses an anti-blocking ship-shaped tee joint which comprises a tee joint body, a feeding port is formed in the top of the tee joint body, a first discharging channel and a second discharging channel are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the tee joint body respectively, and rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the tee joint body. A guide bin is arranged in the track, pulleys are rotatably connected to the two sides of the guide bin and slidably connected to the interior of the track, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the tee joint, and a push rod is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder and fixed to the outer wall of the guide bin. The feeding device has the following advantages and effects that the material guide bin feeds materials into the first feeding channel or the second feeding channel, and the materials are prevented from overflowing through the anti-overflow plate, so that the phenomenon of disordered feeding caused by material mixing between the first feeding channel and the second feeding channel is prevented, and the conveying quality of the materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking ship-shaped tee. Background Art

[0002] For the reversing tee that is prone to coal blockage and coal leakage, it can be designed into a "boat-shaped tee" with flexible reversing.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a kind of anti-clogging ship-shaped tee disclosed in patent announcement number CN215445503U, which belongs to the technical field of tee pipes, and includes a shell, the front of which is fixedly connected to the back of a driving device, one end of the back of the driving device is fixedly connected to one end of the front of a connecting shaft, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft is clamped in the shell through a bearing. The anti-clogging ship-shaped tee, by providing a slide plate, an aeration pipe and a sealing plate, enables the tee to be used for switching and diverting two adjacent coal conveying systems in the same transfer station in a spatially cross-arranged manner. When a coal conveying system fails, spatial switching can be performed through the cross-arranged diversion device to ensure normal production. At the same time, the moving coal flow can be accurately turned and divided, and it is not easy to get stuck, with low maintenance costs. In addition, the tee can clear the outlet on the blocked side while switching the outlet, which improves the applicability of the tee while ensuring the stability of the tee during material conveying.

[0004] Although the above patent can achieve stable material feeding, the ship-shaped tee feeds two channels separately. During the feeding process, the material is easy to flow into the inside of another channel, causing chaotic feeding. At the same time, preventing jamming during the feeding process is also an urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an anti-blocking ship-shaped tee, which has good feeding effect and anti-blocking effect.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a ship-shaped tee with an anti-blocking function, comprising a tee, a feed port is opened at the top of the tee, a first material discharge channel and a second material discharge channel are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the tee, both sides of the inner wall of the tee are fixedly connected with a track, a material guide bin is provided inside the track, both sides of the material guide bin are rotatably connected with pulleys, the pulleys are slidably connected to the interior of the track, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tee, a push rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder, the push rod is fixed to the outer wall of the material guide bin, an electric slide is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material guide bin, an anti-overflow plate is provided at the output end of the electric slide, the interior of the tee is overlapped with a chamfer, the internal thread of the tee is connected to a first bolt, and the first bolt extends to the inside of the chamfer.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the chamfer is overlapped inside the tee, and then the chamfer is fixed inside the tee by the first bolt, so that the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel can be spaced apart, and the guide bin extends to the inside of the tee and is above the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel. When it is necessary to feed material into the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, the cylinder is started so that the cylinder drives the guide bin to extend and retract through the push rod, and the guide bin is slidably connected to the inside of the track by the pulley, so that the guide bin can move horizontally inside the track, and move the guide bin above the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, and then the electric slide rail is started so that the electric slide rail drives the anti-overflow plate to extend and retract inside the guide bin, and the anti-overflow plate is extended to the inside of the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, and the guide bin is fed into the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, and the anti-overflow plate prevents material from overflowing, thereby preventing the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel from being mixed and causing feeding chaos, thereby improving the material conveying quality.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer wall of the tee is fixedly connected to a cylinder bracket, and the cylinder is fixedly installed inside the cylinder bracket.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is fixed to the outer wall of the tee through the cylinder bracket, thereby improving the stability of the cylinder during operation.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: inner walls of the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel are both fixedly connected with an excitation box, the interior of the excitation box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the interior of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with a vibrator.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, there are two excitation boxes, and the two excitation boxes are respectively arranged inside the first feeding channel and the second feeding channel, and the vibrator is fixed inside the excitation box through the mounting base.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a spring is fixedly installed on the outside of the vibration machine, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to an outer plate, a cavity is opened inside the excitation box, and the outer plate extends to the outside of the excitation box through the cavity.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibrator is started, causing it to vibrate and generate an exciting force. The exciting force drives the spring to rebound, causing the outer plate to vibrate. When material is stuck in the first and second feeding channels, the material is shaken off by the exciting force to prevent the material from being stuck.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer plate is rectangular and is made of rubber.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the wear on the material can be reduced by the outer plate made of rubber material.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the pulleys is four, and the four pulleys are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, four pulleys are distributed on both sides of the material guide bin, thereby improving the stability of the material guide bin during movement.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the tee, and the internal threads of the blocks are connected to second bolts.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the building block is overlapped on the base, and then the second bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the building block and the base, thereby fixing the tee on the base.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the building blocks is two, and the two building blocks are symmetrical to each other.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the two building blocks are distributed on the left and right sides of the tee, thereby being able to fix the left and right sides of the tee.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: cotton layers are fixedly connected to the edges of the bottoms of the two building blocks.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tee is overlapped on the base, the cotton layer prevents friction between the overlapped block and the base.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: a rectangular groove is provided on the outside of the tee, and a glass layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the glass layer becomes transparent, which makes it easy for workers to observe the feeding situation.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] 1. The utility model is characterized in that the chamfer is overlapped inside the tee through the arrangement of the tee, the first material discharge channel, the second material discharge channel, the track, the material guide bin, the pulley, the cylinder, the electric slide rail, the anti-overflow plate, the chamfer and the first bolt, and then the chamfer is fixed inside the tee through the first bolt, thereby being able to space the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel. The material guide bin extends to the inside of the tee and is above the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel. When it is necessary to feed material into the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, the cylinder is started so that the cylinder drives the material guide bin to extend and retract through the push rod. The material guide bin is connected to the inside of the track through a pulley sliding connection, so that the material guide bin can move horizontally inside the track, and move the material guide bin to above the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel. Then, the electric slide rail is started, so that the electric slide rail drives the anti-overflow plate to retract and retract inside the material guide bin, and the anti-overflow plate is extended to the inside of the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel. The material guide bin is fed into the inside of the first material discharge channel or the second material discharge channel, and the anti-overflow plate is used to prevent the material from overflowing, thereby preventing the material from being mixed between the first material discharge channel and the second material discharge channel, thereby improving the material transportation quality.

[0028] 2. The utility model has two excitation boxes through the arrangement between the excitation box, the mounting base, the vibrator, the spring and the outer plate, and the two excitation boxes are respectively arranged inside the first discharge channel and the second discharge channel. The vibrator is fixed inside the excitation box through the mounting base. The vibrator is started to vibrate and generate an excitation force. The excitation force drives the spring to rebound and the outer plate to vibrate. When material is stuck in the first discharge channel and the second discharge channel, the material is shaken off by the driving of the excitation force to prevent the material from being stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tee of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the excitation box of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure, 1. Tee; 2. First material discharge channel; 3. Second material discharge channel; 4. Track; 5. Material guide bin; 6. Pulley; 7. Cylinder; 8. Electric slide rail; 9. Anti-overflow plate; 10. Chamfer; 11. First bolt; 12. Cylinder bracket; 13. Vibration box; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Vibrator; 16. Spring; 17. Outer plate; 18. Step block; 19. Second bolt; 20. Cotton layer; 21. Glass layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4, an anti-blocking ship-type tee, comprising a tee 1, a feed port is provided on the top of the tee 1, a first material discharge channel 2 and a second material discharge channel 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the tee 1, rails 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the tee 1, a guide bin 5 is provided inside the rail 4, pulleys 6 are rotatably connected on both sides of the guide bin 5, and the pulley 6 is slidably connected to the interior of the rail 4, a cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tee 1, a push rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder 7, the push rod is fixed to the outer wall of the guide bin 5, an electric slide rail 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide bin 5, an anti-overflow plate 9 is provided at the output end of the electric slide rail 8, the interior of the tee 1 is overlapped with a chamfer 10, the interior of the tee 1 is threadedly connected with a first bolt 11, the first bolt 11 extends to the inside of the chamfer 10, and The chamfer 10 is overlapped on the inside of the tee 1, and then the chamfer 10 is fixed to the inside of the tee 1 by the first bolt 11, so that the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 can be spaced, and the guide bin 5 extends to the inside of the tee 1 and is above the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3. When it is necessary to feed into the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, the cylinder 7 is started, so that the cylinder 7 drives the guide bin 5 to retract and retract through the push rod, and the guide bin 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the track 4 through the pulley 6, so that the guide bin 5 can be moved horizontally inside the track 4, and the guide bin 5 is moved to above the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, and then the electric slide rail 8 is started, so that the electric slide rail 8 drives the anti-overflow plate 9 is telescoped inside the material guide bin 5, and the anti-overflow plate 9 is extended to the inside of the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3. The material guide bin 5 feeds the material into the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, and the anti-overflow plate 9 is used to prevent the material from overflowing, thereby preventing the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 from being mixed and causing feeding chaos, thereby improving the material conveying quality. The outer wall of the tee 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder bracket 12, and the cylinder 7 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder bracket 12. The cylinder 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the tee 1 through the cylinder bracket 12, which improves the stability of the cylinder 7 during operation. The inner walls of the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 are fixedly connected with an excitation box 13, and the interior of the excitation box 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 14. A vibrator 15 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 14. There are two excitation boxes 13, and the two excitation boxes 13 are respectively arranged inside the first feeding channel 2 and the second feeding channel 3. The vibrator 15 is fixed inside the excitation box 13 through the mounting seat 14. A spring 16 is fixedly installed outside the vibrator 15. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to an outer plate 17. A cavity is opened inside the excitation box 13, and the outer plate 17 extends to the outside of the excitation box 13 through the cavity. Start the vibrator 15, so that the vibrator 15 vibrates to generate an exciting force. The exciting force drives the spring 16 to rebound, and the outer plate 17 vibrates. When the first feeding channel 2 and the second feeding channel 3 are blocked by materials, the materials are shaken off by the driving of the exciting force.To prevent the material from getting stuck, the outer plate 17 is rectangular and made of rubber. The outer plate 17 made of rubber can reduce the wear on the material. There are four pulleys 6, and the four pulleys 6 are distributed in the form of a rectangular array. The four pulleys 6 are distributed on both sides of the guide bin 5 to improve the stability of the guide bin 5 during movement. Both sides of the outer wall of the tee 1 are fixedly connected with a block 18. The internal thread of the block 18 is connected to the second bolt 19. The block 18 is overlapped on the base, and then the second bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the block 18 and the base. Inside, the tee 1 can be fixed to the base. There are two symmetrical building blocks 18, distributed on the left and right sides of the tee 1, so that the left and right sides of the tee 1 can be fixed. The edges of the bottoms of the two building blocks 18 are fixedly connected to a cotton layer 20. When the tee 1 is overlapped on the base, the cotton layer 20 prevents friction between the building blocks 18 and the base. The outside of the tee 1 is opened, and the inside of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to a glass layer 21. The glass layer 21 is transparent, which makes it easy for staff to observe the feeding status.

[0037] In the present invention, the chamfer 10 is overlapped on the inside of the tee 1, and then the chamfer 10 is fixed on the inside of the tee 1 by the first bolt 11, so that the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 can be spaced, and the guide bin 5 extends to the inside of the tee 1 and is above the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3. When it is necessary to feed materials into the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, the cylinder 7 is started so that the cylinder 7 drives the guide bin 5 to extend and retract through the push rod, and the guide bin 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the track 4 through the pulley 6, so that the guide bin 5 can move horizontally inside the track 4, and move the guide bin 5 to the top of the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, and then the electric slide rail 8 is started so that the electric slide rail 8 drives the anti-overflow plate 9 to extend and retract inside the guide bin 5, and the anti-overflow plate 9 is extended. Extending to the interior of the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, the material guide bin 5 feeds the material into the interior of the first material discharge channel 2 or the second material discharge channel 3, and the anti-overflow plate 9 prevents the material from overflowing, thereby preventing the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 from being mixed and causing feeding chaos, thereby improving the material transportation quality. There are two vibration boxes 13, and the two vibration boxes 13 are respectively arranged in the interior of the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3. The vibrator 15 is fixed to the interior of the vibration box 13 through the mounting seat 14. The vibrator 15 is started to vibrate and generate an exciting force. The exciting force drives the spring 16 to rebound, and the outer plate 17 vibrates. When the first material discharge channel 2 and the second material discharge channel 3 are blocked by material, the material is shaken off by the driving of the exciting force to prevent the material from being blocked.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ship-shaped tee with an anti-blocking function, comprising a tee (1), characterized in that: A feed port is provided at the top of the tee (1), and a first material discharge channel (2) and a second material discharge channel (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the tee (1). Both sides of the inner wall of the tee (1) are fixedly connected with a track (4), and a guide bin (5) is provided inside the track (4). Both sides of the guide bin (5) are rotatably connected with pulleys (6), and the pulleys (6) are slidably connected to the interior of the track (4). A cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tee (1), and a push rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder (7). The push rod is fixed to the outer wall of the guide bin (5), and an electric slide rail (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the guide bin (5). An anti-overflow plate (9) is provided at the output end of the electric slide rail (8). The interior of the tee (1) is overlapped with a chamfer (10), and the interior of the tee (1) is threadedly connected with a first bolt (11), and the first bolt (11) extends to the interior of the chamfer (10).

2. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tee (1) is fixedly connected to a cylinder bracket (12), and the cylinder (7) is fixedly installed inside the cylinder bracket (12).

3. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first material discharge channel (2) and the second material discharge channel (3) are both fixedly connected to an excitation box (13), the interior of the excitation box (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (14), and the interior of the mounting seat (14) is fixedly installed with a vibrator (15).

4. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (16) is fixedly installed on the outside of the vibration machine (15), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to an outer plate (17), a cavity is opened inside the excitation box (13), and the outer plate (17) extends to the outside of the excitation box (13) through the cavity.

5. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer plate (17) is rectangular and is made of rubber.

6. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the pulleys (6) is four, and the four pulleys (6) are distributed in the form of a rectangular array.

7. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer wall of the tee (1) are fixedly connected with blocks (18), and the internal threads of the blocks (18) are connected with second bolts (19).

8. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the building blocks (18) is two, and the two building blocks (18) are symmetrical to each other.

9. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 8, characterized in that: The edges of the bottoms of the two blocks (18) are both fixedly connected with cotton layers (20).

10. The anti-blocking ship-shaped tee according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided on the outside of the tee (1), and a glass layer (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove.

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