Tilted roof hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet
The sloping roof design and explosion-proof exhaust system solved the problems of easy damage and poor insulation on the top of the hazardous waste storage cabinet, achieved the comprehensive effects of insulation, drainage and gas treatment, and enhanced the structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422388854.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The top structure of existing hazardous waste storage cabinets is weak and easily damaged, and the thermal insulation effect is poor, which affects temperature and humidity control. At the same time, the accumulation of rainwater may aggravate the damage.
The sloped roof design is adopted, including an inverted V-shaped cover plate, vertical plates and bottom plates to form an insulating space, and is equipped with a bottom air inlet, an upper explosion-proof exhaust fan and an explosion-proof exhaust duct, combined with a polyurethane insulation board to form a skeleton structure.
Effectively insulate, prevent rainwater accumulation, discharge flammable and explosive gases, maintain stable temperature and humidity inside the box, avoid external pollution, and enhance structural strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN223305488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof. Background Art
[0002] Hazardous waste storage cabinets are devices used for the temporary storage and management of hazardous waste. They are typically configured as integrated warehouses and can be used to store flammable liquids, toxic substances, and more. Current hazardous waste storage cabinets typically employ a container-like structure. However, these cabinets are susceptible to damage during use due to their weak top structure, which can be damaged or further exacerbated by rainwater accumulation. Furthermore, their tops lack insulation, adversely affecting temperature and humidity control within the cabinets. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present application proposes a temporary storage cabinet for hazardous waste with a sloping roof, comprising a temporary storage box body, with a sloping roof arranged on the top of the temporary storage box body; the sloping roof comprises an inverted V-shaped cover plate arranged on the top, vertical plates are arranged on the periphery of the inverted V-shaped cover plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates, the periphery of the bottom plate is arranged beyond the outer edge of the temporary storage box body, and the inverted V-shaped cover plate, the vertical plates and the bottom plate enclose a heat-insulating space. The present application provides a heat-insulating effect by providing a heat-insulating space enclosed by the sloping roof, the vertical plates and the bottom plate at the bottom of the temporary storage box body, and at the same time, it also has a better drainage effect for rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the sloping roof.
[0004] Preferably, an entrance and exit is provided on one side of the temporary storage box, and two opening doors are provided on the entrance and exit. The other side of the opening door is hinged on the temporary storage box; an explosion-proof observation window is provided on the opening door.
[0005] Preferably, a plurality of air inlets are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the open door, a plurality of explosion-proof exhaust ducts are provided on the temporary storage box between the open door and the air inlets, an explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust duct, and a protective fence is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan; the air inlets are provided at a lower middle position of the temporary storage box, and the explosion-proof exhaust duct is provided at an upper middle position of the temporary storage box. The present application can conveniently guide flammable, explosive, and toxic gases in the temporary storage box out of the system by providing a bottom air inlet and an upper explosion-proof exhaust fan. Activated carbon or the like can be provided on the explosion-proof exhaust duct to adsorb toxic gases to avoid contamination of the external air.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of hanging dry powder fire extinguishers and a plurality of explosion-proof lamps are provided on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes an explosion-proof air conditioner connected to the interior of the temporary storage box.
[0008] Preferably, a lightning rod is provided on the top of the temporary storage box adjacent to the sloping roof, and the lightning rod is connected to a lightning protection grounding device provided on the ground via a ground wire.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of outlet grooves are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box, an outlet pipe is provided on one side of the outlet groove, the outlet pipe passes through the temporary storage box, and an outlet valve is provided on the outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a bottom support plate is arranged at the bottom of the insulation space, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the upper part of the bottom support plate, a plurality of transverse support rods are arranged between the vertical rods, the transverse support rods are arranged in contact with the lower part of the inverted V-shaped cover plate, and a polyurethane insulation board is arranged in the insulation space.
[0012] Preferably, a middle vertical plate is provided in the middle of the bottom support plate, and an inverted V-shaped support surface is provided on the top of the middle vertical plate, which is arranged to abut against the protruding portion of the inverted V-shaped cover plate. The present application forms an integral skeleton structure through the bottom support plate, vertical rods, transverse support rods, and middle vertical plate. Combined with the filled polyurethane insulation board, it has excellent thermal insulation capabilities, avoiding adverse effects on the temperature and humidity of the temporary storage box.
[0013] This application can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This application provides an insulating space at the bottom of the temporary storage box, which is formed by a sloping roof, vertical plates and bottom plates, to achieve thermal insulation and better drainage of rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the sloping roof.
[0015] 2. This application can conveniently discharge flammable, explosive and toxic gases in the temporary storage box out of the system through the setting of the bottom air inlet and the upper explosion-proof exhaust fan. Activated carbon and the like can be set on the explosion-proof exhaust channel to adsorb toxic gases to avoid pollution to the external air.
[0016] 3. This application forms an overall skeleton structure through the bottom support plate, vertical rods, horizontal support rods and middle vertical plates, and combined with the filled polyurethane insulation board, it has very good insulation ability, avoiding adverse effects on the temperature and humidity of the temporary storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application.
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the skeleton structure in the insulation space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this application is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with its accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the first embodiment, if Figure 1-2 As shown, a sloping roof hazardous waste storage cabinet includes a temporary storage box body 1, and a sloping roof 2 is arranged on the top of the temporary storage box body 1; the sloping roof 2 includes an inverted V-shaped cover plate 3 arranged on the top, vertical plates 4 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3, and a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates 4. The periphery of the bottom plate 5 is arranged beyond the outer edge of the temporary storage box body 1, and the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3, the vertical plates 4 and the bottom plate 5 enclose to form an insulating space.
[0023] During assembly, a bottom plate 5 is first set on the top of the temporary storage box 1, and a vertical plate 4 is set on the bottom plate 5 to form an annular protection area. Then an inverted V-shaped cover plate 3 is set on the upper part to form an insulation space, and the assembly of the overall structure is completed.
[0024] In the second embodiment, if Figure 1-3 As shown, a hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloping roof 2 includes a temporary storage box body 1, and a sloping roof 2 is arranged on the top of the temporary storage box body 1; the sloping roof 2 includes an inverted V-shaped cover plate 3 arranged on the top, vertical plates 4 are respectively arranged on the periphery of the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3, and a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates 4. The periphery of the bottom plate 5 is arranged beyond the outer edge of the temporary storage box body 1, and the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3, the vertical plates 4 and the bottom plate 5 enclose to form an insulating space.
[0025] The temporary storage box 1 is provided with an entrance and exit 6 on one side, with two opposing opening doors 7 provided on the entrance and exit 6. The other side of the opening door 7 is hingedly mounted on the temporary storage box 1; an explosion-proof observation window 8 is provided on the opening door 7. Several air inlets 9 are provided on the temporary storage box 1 on the side opposite the opening door 7. Several explosion-proof exhaust ducts 10 are provided on the temporary storage box 1 between the opening door 7 and the air inlets 9. An explosion-proof exhaust fan 11 is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust duct 10, and a protective guardrail 12 is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan 11. The air inlets 9 are located in the lower middle portion of the temporary storage box 1, and the explosion-proof exhaust duct 10 is located in the upper middle portion of the temporary storage box 1.
[0026] A plurality of hanging dry powder fire extinguishers 13 and a plurality of explosion-proof lamps 14 are arranged on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box 1. An explosion-proof air conditioner 15 is also provided which is in communication with the interior of the temporary storage box 1.
[0027] A lightning rod 16 is provided on the top of the temporary storage box 1 adjacent to the sloping roof 2. The lightning rod 16 is connected to a lightning protection grounding 17 provided on the ground via a grounding wire. A plurality of supporting legs 18 are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1.
[0028] A plurality of outlet grooves 19 are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box 1 . An outlet pipe 20 is provided on one side of the outlet groove 19 . The outlet pipe 20 passes through the temporary storage box and is provided with an outlet valve 21 .
[0029] A bottom support plate 22 is provided at the bottom of the insulation space, a plurality of vertical rods 23 are provided on the upper part of the bottom support plate 22, and a plurality of transverse support rods 24 are provided between the vertical rods 23. The transverse support rods 24 are arranged in contact with the lower part of the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3. A polyurethane insulation board (not shown in the figure) is provided in the insulation space. A middle vertical plate 25 is provided in the middle part of the bottom support plate 22, and an inverted V-shaped support surface is provided on the top of the middle vertical plate 25. The inverted V-shaped support surface is arranged in contact with the protruding part of the inverted V-shaped cover plate 3.
[0030] During assembly, for the temporary storage box 1, the overall structure is basically set up according to the existing box structure, and a guide groove, a lightning rod 16, an air inlet 9 and an explosion-proof exhaust duct 10 are added; for the top of the temporary storage box 1, a bottom plate 5 is first set on the top of the temporary storage box 1, and a vertical plate 4 is set on the bottom plate 5 to form an annular protection area, and a bottom support plate 22, a vertical rod 23 and a horizontal support rod 24 are set inside. The bottom support plate 22, the vertical rod 23 and the horizontal support rod 24, and the middle vertical plate 25 are made of plastic to form a skeleton structure, and the other spaces are filled with polyurethane insulation boards, and then an inverted V-shaped cover plate 3 is set on the upper part, and finally the assembly of the overall structure is completed.
[0031] The above are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof, characterized by: The utility model comprises a temporary storage box body, and a sloping roof is arranged on the top of the temporary storage box body; the sloping roof comprises an inverted V-shaped cover plate arranged on the top, vertical plates are respectively arranged on the periphery of the inverted V-shaped cover plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plates, and the periphery of the bottom plate is arranged beyond the outer edge of the temporary storage box body, and the inverted V-shaped cover plate, the vertical plates and the bottom plate enclose to form an insulating space.
2. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An entrance and exit is provided on one side of the temporary storage box, and two opening doors are arranged opposite to each other on the entrance and exit. The other side of the opening door is hinged on the temporary storage box; an explosion-proof observation window is provided on the opening door.
3. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlets are provided on the temporary storage box on the other side of the open door, a plurality of explosion-proof exhaust passages are provided on the temporary storage box between the open door and the air inlets, an explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided on the explosion-proof exhaust passage, and a protective guardrail is provided on the outside of the explosion-proof exhaust fan; the air inlet is provided at a lower middle position of the temporary storage box, and the explosion-proof exhaust passage is provided at an upper middle position of the temporary storage box.
4. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Several hanging dry powder fire extinguishers and several explosion-proof lamps are installed on the inner side of the top of the temporary storage box.
5. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes an explosion-proof air conditioner which is connected to the interior of the temporary storage box.
6. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lightning rod is arranged on the top of the temporary storage box adjacent to the sloping roof, and the lightning rod is connected to the lightning protection grounding arranged on the ground through a ground wire.
7. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage box.
8. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of outlet grooves are provided at the bottom of the temporary storage box, an outlet pipe is provided on one side of the outlet groove, the outlet pipe passes through the temporary storage box, and an outlet valve is provided on the outlet pipe.
9. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom support plate is arranged at the bottom of the insulation space, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the upper part of the bottom support plate, a plurality of transverse support rods are arranged between the vertical rods, the transverse support rods are arranged in contact with the lower part of the inverted V-shaped cover plate, and a polyurethane insulation board is arranged in the insulation space.
10. The hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet with a sloped roof as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A middle vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom support plate, and an inverted V-shaped support surface is arranged on the top of the middle vertical plate. The inverted V-shaped support surface is arranged to abut against the protruding part of the inverted V-shaped cover plate.