Drying device for biomass particle production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for biomass particle production, which comprises a bearing table, a material turning mechanism is mounted on the table wall of the bearing table, and the material turning mechanism is formed by combining a motor, a gear, a drying cylinder, honeycomb holes, a concave ring, a concave frame, a turntable, a gear ring and a transverse plate. A group of symmetrical motors are mounted at the table top of the bearing table through bolts, gears are mounted at the output ends of the group of motors, gear rings are welded to the barrel wall of the drying barrel, the gear rings are connected with the gears in a bonding mode, and a group of symmetrical concave frames are welded to the table top of the bearing table; and a rotary disc is rotationally connected to a groove of one set of concave frame, the drying cylinder rotates, a plurality of sets of symmetrical transverse plates are welded to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the transverse plates block the biological particles, when the drying cylinder rotates, the biological particles are turned over during drying, and therefore the biological particles are prevented from being broken during stirring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a drying device for producing biomass particles. Background Art

[0002] Biomass pellet fuel is a block-shaped, environmentally friendly new energy source produced by processing straw, rice husks, peanut shells, corn cobs, camellia husks, cottonseed husks, and other "three wastes." During the production process, biomass pellets require a drying device to dry the biomass pellets, maximizing their utilization and extending their storage life.

[0003] However, the current traditional biomass pellet drying device usually adds biological pellets into a mixing drum for stirring and drying. However, when the blades in the mixing drum rotate, the blades and the biological pellets come into contact, which easily causes the biological pellets to break. In addition, the biological pellets in the mixing drum overlap with each other, affecting the evaporation of water vapor from the biological pellets, resulting in a longer drying time and uneven drying of the biomass pellet fuel, which not only affects its later use quality but also reduces its storage time. For this reason, we propose a drying device for biomass pellet production to facilitate the flip drying of biological pellets and increase drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for producing biomass particles.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a drying device for producing biomass particles, comprising a supporting platform, a turning mechanism installed on the wall of the supporting platform, and the turning mechanism is composed of a motor, a gear, a drying cylinder, a honeycomb hole, a concave ring, a concave frame, a turntable, a gear ring and a cross plate. A group of symmetrical motors are installed at the top of the supporting platform by bolts, a group of output ends of the motors are installed with gears, a gear ring is welded at the wall of the drying cylinder, and the gear ring is bonded to the gear, a group of symmetrical concave frames are welded at the top of the supporting platform, a group of grooves of the concave frames are rotatably connected to a turntable, a concave ring is welded on the wall of the drying cylinder, the turntable is located at the groove of the concave ring, honeycomb holes are opened on the wall of the drying cylinder, and several groups of symmetrical cross plates are welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the biological particles are turned over, a turning mechanism is installed on the wall of the supporting platform, and the turning mechanism is composed of a motor, gears, a drying cylinder, honeycomb holes, a concave ring, a concave frame, a turntable, a gear ring and a cross plate. After the biological particles are added into the drying cylinder through the feed hopper, the motor is controlled by the controller so that the motor drives the gear at its output end to rotate. Since the gear is meshed with the gear ring on the wall of the drying cylinder, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, so that the turntable rolls in the groove of the concave ring, thereby driving the drying cylinder to rotate. Since several groups of symmetrical cross plates are welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the cross plates block the biological particles. When the drying cylinder rotates, the biological particles are turned over during drying, thereby preventing the biological particles from breaking when stirred.

[0007] Specifically, it also includes a drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is installed on the wall of the supporting platform.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the biological particles can be dried by the drying mechanism.

[0009] Specifically, the drying mechanism is composed of a frame, a heating wire, a through slot and a fan. The frame is welded at the top of the supporting platform, and several groups of spaced heating wires are installed on the inner wall of the frame. A through slot is opened at the top of the supporting platform, and the frame is located at the top of the through slot. A fan group is installed at the bottom of the supporting platform, and the fan group is located at the bottom of the through slot.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when drying the biological particles, a drying mechanism is installed on the wall of the supporting platform, and the drying mechanism is composed of a frame, a heating wire, a through slot and a fan. The heating wire is controlled by the controller so that the heating wire heats the air at the bottom of the drying cylinder, and then the fan unit is controlled by the controller so that the fan unit blows air into the drying cylinder through the through slot, so that the heated air flows into the drying cylinder, and the biological particles are turned over in the drying cylinder, so that the biological particles are turned over and blown to dry, thereby increasing the drying efficiency.

[0011] Specifically, a controller for controlling the motor, the fan unit and the heating wire is installed on the top of the supporting platform.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor, fan unit and heating wire can be conveniently controlled through the controller.

[0013] Specifically, one end of the drying cylinder is connected to and welded with a feed hopper.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, biological particles can be conveniently added into the drying drum through the feed hopper.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] (1) The drying device for producing biomass particles described in the present invention has a turning mechanism installed on the wall of the supporting platform when turning over the biological particles. The turning mechanism is composed of a motor, gears, a drying cylinder, honeycomb holes, a concave ring, a concave frame, a turntable, a gear ring and a cross plate. After the biological particles are added into the drying cylinder through the feed hopper, the motor is controlled by the controller so that the motor drives the gear at its output end to rotate. Since the gear is meshed with the gear ring on the wall of the drying cylinder, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, so that the turntable rolls in the groove of the concave ring, thereby driving the drying cylinder to rotate. Since several groups of symmetrical cross plates are welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the cross plates block the biological particles. When the drying cylinder rotates, the biological particles are turned over during drying, thereby preventing the biological particles from breaking when stirred.

[0017] (2) The drying device for producing biomass pellets described in the present invention has a drying mechanism installed on the wall of the supporting platform when drying the biological pellets. The drying mechanism is composed of a frame, a heating wire, a through slot and a fan. The heating wire is controlled by a controller so that the heating wire heats the air at the bottom of the drying cylinder. The fan unit is then controlled by the controller so that the fan unit blows air into the drying cylinder through the through slot, so that the heated air flows into the drying cylinder and the biological pellets are turned over in the drying cylinder, thereby realizing the turning, blowing and drying of the biological pellets and increasing the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the main figure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the turning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Carrying platform; 2. Turning mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Gear; 203. Drying cylinder; 204. Honeycomb hole; 205. Concave ring; 206. Concave frame; 207. Turntable; 208. Gear ring; 209. Cross plate; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Controller; 5. Drying mechanism; 501. Frame; 502. Heating wire; 503. Through slot; 505. Fan unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a drying device for producing biomass pellets according to the present invention comprises a supporting platform 1, a turning mechanism 2 is installed at the wall of the supporting platform 1, and the turning mechanism 2 is composed of a motor 201, a gear 202, a drying cylinder 203, a honeycomb hole 204, a concave ring 205, a concave frame 206, a turntable 207, a gear ring 208 and a cross plate 209. A group of symmetrical motors 201 are installed at the top of the supporting platform 1 by bolts, and a group of gears 202 are installed at the output end of the motor 201. A gear ring 208 is welded to the wall of the cylinder 203, and the gear ring 208 is bonded to the gear 202. A group of symmetrical concave frames 206 are welded to the top of the supporting platform 1, and a turntable 207 is rotatably connected to the grooves of a group of the concave frames 206. A concave ring 205 is welded to the wall of the drying cylinder 203, and the turntable 207 is located in the groove of the concave ring 205. Honeycomb holes 204 are opened on the wall of the drying cylinder 203, and several groups of symmetrical horizontal plates 209 are welded to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 203.

[0025] During use, when the biological particles are turned over, a turning mechanism 2 is installed on the wall of the supporting platform 1. The turning mechanism 2 is composed of a motor 201, a gear 202, a drying drum 203, a honeycomb hole 204, a concave ring 205, a concave frame 206, a turntable 207, a gear ring 208 and a transverse plate 209. After the biological particles are added to the drying drum 203 through the feed hopper 3, the motor 201 is controlled by the controller 4 so that the motor 201 drives the gear 202 at its output end to rotate. Since the gear 202 is meshed with the ring gear 208 on the wall of the drying cylinder 203, the gear 202 drives the ring gear 208 to rotate, so that the turntable 207 rolls in the groove of the concave ring 205, thereby driving the drying cylinder 203 to rotate. Since several groups of symmetrical horizontal plates 209 are welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 203, the horizontal plates 209 block the biological particles. When the drying cylinder 203 rotates, the biological particles are turned over during drying, thereby preventing the biological particles from breaking when stirred.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a drying mechanism 5 is also included, and the drying mechanism 5 is installed on the wall of the supporting platform 1.

[0027] When in use, the biological particles can be dried by the drying mechanism 5 .

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the drying mechanism 5 is composed of a frame 501, a heating wire 502, a through slot 503 and a fan group 505. The frame 501 is welded at the top of the supporting platform 1, and several groups of spaced heating wires 502 are installed on the inner wall of the frame 501. A through slot 503 is opened at the top of the supporting platform 1, and the frame 501 is located at the top of the through slot 503. The fan group 505 is installed at the bottom of the supporting platform 1, and the fan group 505 is located at the bottom of the through slot 503.

[0029] During use, when the biological particles are dried, a drying mechanism 5 is installed on the wall of the supporting platform 1. The drying mechanism 5 is composed of a frame 501, a heating wire 502, a through groove 503 and a fan unit 505. The heating wire 502 is controlled by the controller 4 so that the heating wire 502 heats the air at the bottom of the drying cylinder 203. Then, the fan unit 505 is controlled by the controller 4 so that the fan unit 505 blows air into the drying cylinder 203 through the through groove 503, so that the heated air flows into the drying cylinder 203, and the biological particles are turned over in the drying cylinder 203, thereby realizing the turning, blowing and drying of the biological particles, thereby increasing the drying efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a controller 4 for controlling the motor 201 , the fan unit and the heating wire 502 is installed on the top of the supporting platform 1 .

[0031] When in use, the motor 201 , the fan unit 505 and the heating wire 502 are conveniently controlled by the controller 4 .

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, one end of the drying cylinder 203 is connected to the feed hopper 3 by welding.

[0033] When in use, biological particles are conveniently added into the drying drum 203 through the feed hopper 3 .

[0034] When the present invention is in use, when the biological particles are turned over, a turning mechanism 2 is installed on the wall of the supporting platform 1, and the turning mechanism 2 is composed of a motor 201, a gear 202, a drying cylinder 203, a honeycomb hole 204, a concave ring 205, a concave frame 206, a turntable 207, a gear ring 208 and a cross plate 209. After the biological particles are added into the drying cylinder 203 through the feed hopper 3, the motor 201 is controlled by the controller 4 so that the motor 201 drives the gear 202 at its output end to rotate. Since the gear 202 is meshed with the gear ring 208 at the wall of the drying cylinder 203, the gear 202 drives the gear ring 208 to rotate, so that the turntable 207 rolls in the groove of the concave ring 205, thereby driving the drying cylinder 203 to rotate. Since the inner wall of the drying cylinder 203 is welded with several groups of symmetrical The horizontal plate 209 blocks the biological particles. When the drying cylinder 203 rotates, the biological particles are turned over during drying, thereby preventing the biological particles from breaking when stirred. When drying the biological particles, a drying mechanism 5 is installed on the wall of the supporting platform 1. The drying mechanism 5 is composed of a frame 501, a heating wire 502, a through groove 503 and a fan unit 505. The heating wire 502 is controlled by the controller 4 so that the heating wire 502 heats the air at the bottom of the drying cylinder 203. The fan unit 505 is then controlled by the controller 4 so that the fan unit 505 blows air into the drying cylinder 203 through the through groove 503, so that the heated air flows into the drying cylinder 203, and the biological particles are turned over in the drying cylinder 203, thereby realizing the turning, blowing and drying of the biological particles, thereby increasing the drying efficiency.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for producing biomass pellets, characterized by: The invention comprises a bearing platform (1), a turning mechanism (2) is installed on the wall of the bearing platform (1), and the turning mechanism (2) is composed of a motor (201), a gear (202), a drying cylinder (203), a honeycomb hole (204), a concave ring (205), a concave frame (206), a turntable (207), a gear ring (208) and a transverse plate (209). A group of symmetrical motors (201) are installed on the top of the bearing platform (1) by bolts, and a gear (202) is installed on the output end of one group of the motors (201). The wall of the drying cylinder (203) is welded with a gear (201). There is a gear ring (208), and the gear ring (208) is bonded to the gear (202). A group of symmetrical concave frames (206) are welded on the top of the supporting platform (1), and a turntable (207) is rotatably connected to the grooves of a group of the concave frames (206). A concave ring (205) is welded on the wall of the drying cylinder (203), and the turntable (207) is located in the groove of the concave ring (205). Honeycomb holes (204) are opened on the wall of the drying cylinder (203), and several groups of symmetrical transverse plates (209) are welded on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (203).

2. A drying device for producing biomass pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drying mechanism (5), and the drying mechanism (5) is installed on the wall of the supporting platform (1).

3. A drying device for producing biomass pellets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (5) is composed of a frame (501), a heating wire (502), a through slot (503) and a fan unit (505). The frame (501) is welded to the top of the carrier platform (1). Several groups of spaced heating wires (502) are installed on the inner wall of the frame (501). The through slot (503) is opened at the top of the carrier platform (1). The frame (501) is located at the top of the through slot (503). The fan unit (505) is installed at the bottom of the carrier platform (1). The fan unit (505) is located at the bottom of the through slot (503).

4. A drying device for producing biomass pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (4) for controlling the motor (201), the fan unit (505) and the heating wire (502) is installed on the top of the supporting platform (1).

5. The drying device for producing biomass pellets according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drying cylinder (203) is connected to a feed hopper (3) by welding.

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