Secondary aluminum smelting furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a secondary aluminum smelting furnace, which relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces and comprises a smelting furnace body and a mounting table, a cleaning water tank is mounted at the top of the mounting table, a water pump is mounted at the top of the mounting table, a plurality of groups of cleaning nozzles are mounted at the bottom of the mounting table, and a cleaning net is mounted on the inner wall of a tank to be cleaned. A drain pipe is mounted at the bottom of the to-be-washed tank, a water collecting tank is mounted on the outer wall of the adsorption magnet, a flocculant tank is mounted on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, and an electric control valve is mounted on the inner wall of the liquid adding pipe. According to the aluminum scrap cleaning device, the cleaning mechanism is installed, aluminum scraps needing to be cleaned are placed on the cleaning net, the cleaning nozzles clean the aluminum scraps on the cleaning net, water obtained after cleaning enters the water collecting tank through the water drainage pipe, a flocculating agent is added into the water collecting tank through the liquid adding pipe, impurities in the water obtained after cleaning are coagulated into floccules, and the floccules are recycled. And later-stage water can be conveniently discharged, so that the smelting furnace body has a cleaning function, and waste aluminum can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a regeneration aluminum smelting furnace. Background Art

[0002] The definition of a recycled aluminum smelting furnace is a device used to recycle and reuse scrap aluminum. This equipment melts scrap aluminum (such as scrap aluminum alloy parts, scrap aluminum cans, scrap aluminum foil, etc.) at high temperature and converts it into recycled aluminum materials, thereby achieving resource recycling and environmental protection. The scrap aluminum is first cleaned and sorted to remove impurities and pollutants, and then put into the smelting furnace body. The combustion device provides a high-temperature flame to heat the furnace body to a high enough temperature to melt the scrap aluminum, while the recycled aluminum materials are collected and loaded.

[0003] Patent document CN219869085U discloses a metal smelting furnace, which discloses "relating to the technical field of smelting furnaces, including a base, a furnace body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, an electric furnace wire is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the furnace body, a furnace cover is installed on the upper end of the furnace body, a furnace core is provided on the inner side of the furnace body, a control console is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the furnace core, a hook rod is provided on the upper end of the base, a clamping groove is provided on the side surface of the hook rod, and an annular groove is provided on the outer surface of the furnace core. The annular groove on the furnace core is used to clamp the furnace core with the help of crucible tongs, so that the furnace core can be taken out from the furnace body. When the furnace core is taken out, the clamping strip on its surface is exposed, and then the hook rod is used to contact the V-shaped clamping groove on the hook rod with the clamping strip, so that an operating point is added to the furnace core. The cooperation of the hook rod and the crucible tongs can make the furnace core move stably, and when pouring the molten metal, the probability of the molten metal spilling can also be reduced."

[0004] However, the metal smelting furnace disclosed in the above-mentioned document mainly considers the stable movement of the furnace core and reduces the probability of spilling the molten metal when pouring the molten metal, which makes it inconvenient to clean the scrap aluminum and ensure the quality of the aluminum during the smelting process.

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a cleaning mechanism to clean the scrap aluminum and ensure the quality of the aluminum during the smelting process. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a regenerative aluminum smelting furnace to solve the technical problem raised in the above background technology of enabling the regenerative aluminum smelting furnace to have a cleaning function.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a regeneration aluminum smelting furnace, comprising: a smelting furnace body, wherein the outer wall of the smelting furnace body is provided with a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the scrap aluminum to ensure the quality of the aluminum material during the smelting process;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting platform, which is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, a cleaning water tank is installed on the top of the mounting platform, a water pump is installed on the top of the mounting platform, and multiple groups of cleaning nozzles are installed on the bottom of the mounting platform. A box to be washed is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, a cleaning net is installed on the inner wall of the box to be washed, a drain pipe is installed on the bottom of the box to be washed, an interlocking groove is provided on the outer wall of the interlocking groove, an electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the interlocking groove, an adsorption magnet is installed on the outer wall of the electromagnet, a water collecting box is installed on the outer wall of the adsorption magnet, a flocculant box is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, a liquid adding pipe is installed at the bottom of the flocculant box, and an electric control valve is installed on the inner wall of the liquid adding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a control end is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, a bracket is installed on the bottom of the smelting furnace body, a functional frame is installed on the top of the smelting furnace body, an electric push rod is installed on the bottom of the functional frame, a cover is installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the smelting furnace body, a partition is installed on the inner wall of the smelting furnace body, an electromagnetic valve is inlaid on the inner wall of the partition, and a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the smelting furnace body.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the smelting furnace body is provided with a deodorization mechanism, and the deodorization mechanism is used to treat the odor inside the smelting furnace body.

[0011] Preferably, the deodorization mechanism includes an adsorption pump, and the adsorption pump is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body.

[0012] Preferably, a filter box is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body, an air inlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the filter box, and a connecting flange is installed on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is installed on the inner wall of the filter box, and an activated carbon plate is provided on the top of the limiting block.

[0014] Preferably, a replacement rack is installed on the top of the filter box, a replacement pole is installed on the bottom of the replacement rack, a filter cover is installed on the output end of the replacement pole, and an air vent is provided on the inner wall of the filter cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is equipped with a cleaning mechanism to clean scrap aluminum, thereby ensuring the quality of aluminum materials in the smelting process. The existing smelting furnace body does not have the function of cleaning scrap aluminum, which requires the use of external equipment to clean the scrap aluminum, so it is necessary to improve this. First, the scrap aluminum to be cleaned is placed on the cleaning net, and then the water pump works to transport the water in the cleaning water tank to the cleaning nozzle. The cleaning nozzle cleans the scrap aluminum on the cleaning net, and the cleaned water enters the water collecting tank through the drain pipe. Then the electric control valve works to add the flocculant in the flocculant tank through the liquid adding pipe to the water collecting tank, condensing the impurities in the cleaned water into flocs, which is convenient for discharging the water in the later stage, and the water collecting tank can be disassembled, thereby facilitating its treatment, thereby making the smelting furnace body have a cleaning function, which can facilitate the cleaning of scrap aluminum;

[0017] 2. The utility model processes the odor inside the smelting furnace body by installing a deodorization mechanism. The smelting furnace body will cause a large amount of odor inside when it is working, so the odor needs to be processed. First, the activated carbon plate is placed above the limiting block, and then the electric pole is removed to drive the filter cover to cover the filter box. Then the adsorption pump connects the internal odor through the connecting flange and transports it to the filter box through the air inlet pipe. The activated carbon plate is used to filter the odor to avoid the situation where a large amount of odor exists inside the smelting furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the deodorizing mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Smelting furnace body; 2. Control end; 3. Bracket; 4. Function frame; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Cover; 7. Feeding trough; 8. Partition; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Mounting table; 12. Cleaning water tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Cleaning nozzle; 15. To-be-washed box; 16. Cleaning net; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Fitting groove; 19. Electromagnet; 20. Adsorption magnet; 21. Water collecting box; 22. Flocculant box; 23. Liquid feeding pipe; 24. Electric control valve; 25. Adsorption pump; 26. Filter box; 27. Air inlet pipe; 28. Connecting flange; 29. ​​Limiting block; 30. Activated carbon plate; 31. Filter cover; 32. Air vent; 33. Replacement and dismantling frame; 34. Replacement and dismantling pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A recycled aluminum smelting furnace comprises: a smelting furnace body 1, a control end 2 is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1, a bracket 3 is installed at the bottom of the smelting furnace body 1, a function frame 4 is installed on the top of the smelting furnace body 1, an electric push rod 5 is installed at the bottom of the function frame 4, and a cover body 6 is installed on the output end of the electric push rod 5. A feeding trough 7 is provided on the top of the smelting furnace body 1, a partition 8 is installed on the inner wall of the smelting furnace body 1, and an electromagnetic valve 9 is inlaid and installed on the inner wall of the partition 8. A discharge pipe 10 is installed at the bottom of the smelting furnace body 1. The scrap aluminum is cleaned and then added into the smelting furnace body 1 through the feeding trough 7. The smelting furnace body 1 is then heated to process the scrap aluminum. Then the electromagnetic valve 9 works to discharge the processed scrap aluminum through the partition 8 and the discharge pipe 10.

[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which is used to clean the scrap aluminum to ensure the quality of the aluminum material during the smelting process. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting platform 11, which is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1, and a cleaning water tank 12 is installed on the top of the mounting platform 11, a water pump 13 is installed on the top of the mounting platform 11, and multiple groups of cleaning nozzles 14 are installed at the bottom of the mounting platform 11. A to-be-washed box 15 is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1, a cleaning net 16 is installed on the inner wall of the to-be-washed box 15, and a drain pipe 17 is installed at the bottom of the to-be-washed box 15. The outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1 is provided with an interlocking groove 18, an electromagnet 19 is installed on the inner wall of the interlocking groove 18, an adsorption magnet 20 is installed on the outer wall of the electromagnet 19, a water collecting tank 21 is installed on the outer wall of the adsorption magnet 20, a flocculant box 22 is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1, and a flocculant box 22 is installed at the bottom. The liquid adding pipe 23, the inner wall of the liquid adding pipe 23 is installed with an electric control valve 24. The existing smelting furnace body 1 does not have the function of cleaning scrap aluminum, which requires the use of external water to clean the scrap aluminum, so this needs to be improved. First, the scrap aluminum to be cleaned is placed on the cleaning net 16, and then the water pump 13 works to transport the water in the cleaning water tank 12 to the cleaning nozzle 14. The cleaning nozzle 14 cleans the scrap aluminum on the cleaning net 16, and the cleaned water enters the water collecting tank 21 through the drain pipe 17. Then the electric control valve 24 works to add the flocculant in the flocculant tank 22 into the water collecting tank 21 through the liquid adding pipe 23, and condenses the impurities in the cleaned water into flocs, which is convenient for the discharge of the later water, and the water collecting tank 21 can be disassembled, which is convenient for its treatment, so that the smelting furnace body 1 has a cleaning function, which can facilitate the cleaning of scrap aluminum.

[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4The outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1 is provided with a deodorization mechanism, which is used to process the odor inside the smelting furnace body 1. The deodorization mechanism includes an adsorption pump 25, which is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1. The outer wall of the smelting furnace body 1 is installed with a filter box 26, and the bottom of the filter box 26 is installed with an air intake pipe 27. The outer wall of the air intake pipe 27 is installed with a connecting flange 28. The inner wall of the filter box 26 is installed with a limiting block 29, and the top of the limiting block 29 is provided with an activated carbon plate 30. The top of the filter box 26 is installed with a more dismantling frame 33, and the bottom of the more dismantling frame 33 is installed with a more dismantling pole 34. The more dismantling pole A filter cover 31 is installed at the output end of 34, and an air vent 32 is provided on the inner wall of the filter cover 31. When the smelting furnace body 1 is working, a large amount of odor will be generated inside it, so the odor needs to be processed. First, the activated carbon plate 30 is placed above the limiting block 29, and then the electric pole 34 is dismantled to drive the filter cover 31 to cover the filter box 26. Then the adsorption pump 25 connects the internal odor through the connecting flange 28 and transports it to the filter box 26 through the air inlet pipe 27. The activated carbon plate 30 is used to filter the odor to avoid the situation where a large amount of odor exists inside the smelting furnace body 1.

[0029] Working principle: the scrap aluminum is cleaned, and then the scrap aluminum is added to the smelting furnace body 1 through the feeding trough 7, and then the smelting furnace body 1 is heated to process the scrap aluminum, and then the solenoid valve 9 works to discharge the processed scrap aluminum through the partition 8 and the discharge pipe 10. The existing smelting furnace body 1 does not have the function of cleaning the scrap aluminum, which requires the use of external waste aluminum for cleaning, so it is necessary to improve this. First, the scrap aluminum to be cleaned is placed on the cleaning net 16, and then the water pump 13 works to transport the water in the cleaning water tank 12 to the cleaning nozzle 14. The cleaning nozzle 14 cleans the scrap aluminum on the cleaning net 16, and the cleaned water enters the water collecting tank 21 through the drain pipe 17, and then the electric control valve 24 works to transfer the flocculant in the flocculant tank 22 through the liquid adding pipe 2 3 is added to the water collecting box 21, and the impurities in the cleaned water are condensed into flocs, which is convenient for discharging the water in the later stage. The water collecting box 21 can be disassembled, which is convenient for its treatment, so that the smelting furnace body 1 has a cleaning function, which can facilitate the cleaning of scrap aluminum. The smelting furnace body 1 will cause a lot of odor inside it when it is working, so it is necessary to treat the odor. First, the activated carbon plate 30 is placed on the limiting block 29, and then the electric pole 34 is disassembled to drive the filter cover 31 to cover the filter box 26. Then the adsorption pump 25 connects the internal odor through the connecting flange 28 and transports it to the filter box 26 through the air inlet pipe 27. The activated carbon plate 30 is used to filter the odor to avoid the situation where there is a lot of odor inside the smelting furnace body 1.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A secondary aluminum smelting furnace, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a smelting furnace body (1), wherein the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the scrap aluminum to ensure the quality of the aluminum material during the smelting process; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting platform (11), the mounting platform (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1), a cleaning water tank (12) is installed on the top of the mounting platform (11), a water pump (13) is installed on the top of the mounting platform (11), a plurality of cleaning nozzles (14) are installed on the bottom of the mounting platform (11), a to-be-washed box (15) is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1), a cleaning net (16) is installed on the inner wall of the to-be-washed box (15), and a drain is installed on the bottom of the to-be-washed box (15). The water pipe (17) is provided with an interlocking groove (18) on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1), an electromagnet (19) is installed on the inner wall of the interlocking groove (18), an adsorption magnet (20) is installed on the outer wall of the electromagnet (19), a water collecting box (21) is installed on the outer wall of the adsorption magnet (20), a flocculant box (22) is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1), a liquid adding pipe (23) is installed at the bottom of the flocculant box (22), and an electric control valve (24) is installed on the inner wall of the liquid adding pipe (23).

2. A secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1) is installed with a control end (2), the bottom of the smelting furnace body (1) is installed with a bracket (3), the top of the smelting furnace body (1) is installed with a function frame (4), the bottom of the function frame (4) is installed with an electric push rod (5), the output end of the electric push rod (5) is installed with a cover (6), the top of the smelting furnace body (1) is provided with a feeding trough (7), the inner wall of the smelting furnace body (1) is installed with a partition (8), the inner wall of the partition (8) is inlaid with an electromagnetic valve (9), and the bottom of the smelting furnace body (1) is installed with a discharge pipe (10).

3. The secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1) is provided with a deodorizing mechanism, and the deodorizing mechanism is used to process the odor inside the smelting furnace body (1).

4. The secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The deodorizing mechanism comprises an adsorption pump (25), and the adsorption pump (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1).

5. The secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (26) is installed on the outer wall of the smelting furnace body (1), an air inlet pipe (27) is installed at the bottom of the filter box (26), and a connecting flange (28) is installed on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (27).

6. The secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block (29) is installed on the inner wall of the filter box (26), and an activated carbon plate (30) is provided on the top of the limiting block (29).

7. The secondary aluminum smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dismantling frame (33) is installed on the top of the filter box (26), a dismantling pole (34) is installed on the bottom of the dismantling frame (33), a filter cover (31) is installed on the output end of the dismantling pole (34), and an air vent (32) is provided on the inner wall of the filter cover (31).

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