Intelligent split mounting type feeding box for silkworm breeding

By designing an assembled feeding box and cutting mechanism, the problems of inconvenient silkworm feces cleaning and uneven material spreading are solved, and convenient cleaning of silkworm feces and uniform spreading of mulberry leaves are achieved, thereby improving the operational efficiency of silkworm breeding.

CN223310486UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HENAN SERICULTURE RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422773336.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silkworm breeding and rearing boxes are difficult to clean the silkworm feces, and the feeding operation is cumbersome and the feeding is uneven, which affects the growth of the silkworms.

Method used

An intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding was designed. A detachable silkworm feces box was provided at the bottom of the box. Multiple boxes were assembled by inserts and T-shaped slots. A cutting mechanism was provided above the box, which could automatically cut and evenly spread mulberry leaves.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient cleaning of silkworm feces, reduces the breeding of bacteria, and evenly spreads mulberry leaves, simplifies the operation process, and improves the breeding efficiency of silkworms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bombyx mori breeding equipment, and discloses an intelligent spliced breeding box for bombyx mori breeding, which comprises a plurality of box bodies without covers at the upper parts, inserting blocks matched with the inner walls of the box bodies are arranged at the lower parts of the box bodies, and a plurality of through holes penetrating through the inserting blocks are uniformly formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the box bodies; grips are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the box body; left-right opposite T-shaped grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inserting block, T-shaped plates are inserted into the two T-shaped grooves, and a silkworm excrement box is arranged between the lower ends of the two T-shaped plates. A cover body is arranged above the upper box body, a rectangular frame is arranged above the cover body, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the rectangular frame, the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of cutting knives in the front-back direction, and a horizontal plate is arranged between the upper ends of the cutting knives. Compared with the prior art, the feeding device has the advantages that light sand is convenient, feeding operation is simple, and feed scattering is even.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, in particular to an intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding. Background Art

[0002] The domesticated silkworm, commonly referred to as the mulberry silkworm, is a silk-producing insect of the order Lepidoptera that feeds on mulberry leaves. Silkworms spin cocoons, which are then reeled into silk. Silkworms' skins and dead silkworms are valuable traditional Chinese medicines, while their feces and excrement provide high-quality livestock feed and can be used to extract industrial raw materials such as chlorophyll and sodium copper salts. Silkworm pupae can be fried and eaten, and their pupal protein and oil are also used in medicine.

[0003] In the process of silkworm breeding, in order to obtain high-quality silkworms, they need to be cultivated. Existing silkworm breeding boxes generally use multiple stacked uncovered breeding boxes, with a flat bottom and gaps, for feeding in different areas. Therefore, existing breeding boxes have the following shortcomings:

[0004] 1. It is inconvenient to clean silkworm excrement. If silkworm excrement is not cleaned in time, it will breed bacteria and affect the normal growth of silkworms;

[0005] 2. Mulberry leaves need to be cut during the feeding process. The existing feeding boxes do not have the function of cutting and evenly spreading the mulberry leaves. They need to be cut and fed manually, which is cumbersome and easily causes uneven spreading of the mulberry leaves, affecting the feeding results. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0007] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are that the cleaning of silkworm excrement is inconvenient, the feeding operation is cumbersome and the material spreading is uneven.

[0008] 2. Technical Solution

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding, comprising a plurality of boxes without a cover on the top,

[0010] An insert block is provided below the box body and matches the inner wall of the box body. A plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body and pass through the insert block. Handles are provided on the outer side walls of the box body.

[0011] The front and rear side walls of the insert block are provided with left and right opposite T-shaped grooves, T-shaped plates are inserted into the two T-shaped grooves, and a silkworm excrement box is provided between the lower ends of the two T-shaped plates;

[0012] A cover is provided above the box body located above, a rectangular frame is provided above the cover body, a cutting mechanism is provided in the rectangular frame, the cutting mechanism includes a plurality of front-to-back cutting knives, and a horizontal plate is provided between the upper ends of the cutting knives.

[0013] As an improvement, a heat pipe is provided in the box body, and the heat pipe is a rectangular structure. The front and rear side walls of the heat pipe are connected to a tube body extending out of the box body, and the other end of the tube body is connected to a heating plate. The inner wall of the box is provided with a temperature sensor that cooperates with the heating plate.

[0014] As an improvement, the outer side wall of the silkworm excrement box is in contact with the inner side wall of the box.

[0015] As an improvement, the cross section of the box is a square structure, the width of the front and rear and left and right inner walls of the rectangular frame is equal to the width between the inner walls of the box, and the front and rear ends of the cutting knife are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular frame.

[0016] As an improvement, the length and width of the horizontal plate are greater than those of the rectangular frame, and the vertical corners are rounded structures.

[0017] As an improvement, the height of the cutting knife is greater than the height of the rectangular frame.

[0018] As an improvement, the upper end of the horizontal plate is connected with an arc-shaped handle 2.

[0019] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0020] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0021] 1. The silkworm rearing box is composed of multiple boxes stacked together to raise silkworms in different areas. A detachable silkworm excrement box is provided under the box to directly clean the silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf residue that fall into the excrement box through the through hole, thus reducing the movement of silkworms and the breeding of bacteria.

[0022] 2. The mulberry leaves are evenly placed on the cover, and the cutting mechanism is moved up and down to cut them. When the cover is turned upside down on the box, the mulberry leaves are evenly scattered into the box. The operation is simple and the mulberry leaves are evenly spread, which is convenient for feeding silkworms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of an intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of section AA of an intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding.

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a front view of an explosion state between a single box body and a cover body of an intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding.

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion state structure between a single box body and a cover body of an intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding.

[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Insert block; 3. Through hole; 4. Handle; 5. T-slot; 6. T-plate; 7. Silkworm feces box; 8. Cover; 9. Rectangular frame; 10. Cutting mechanism; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Heat pipe; 14. Tube body; 15. Heating plate; 16. Temperature sensor; 17. Second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 As shown, an intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding includes a plurality of uncovered boxes 1, an insert block 2 that cooperates with the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of through holes 3 that pass through the insert block 2 are evenly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, and a handle 4 is provided on the outer side wall of the box body 1; the front and rear side walls of the insert block 2 are provided with left and right opposite T-shaped slots 5, two T-shaped plates 6 are inserted in the two T-shaped slots 5, and a silkworm excrement box 7 is provided between the lower ends of the two T-shaped plates 6; the outer side wall of the silkworm excrement box 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the silkworm excrement box 7 inserted into the box body 1 will not move forward and backward and the position is fixed, a cover body 8 is provided above the box body 1 located above, a rectangular frame 9 is provided above the cover body 8, a cutting mechanism 10 is provided in the rectangular frame 9, and the cutting mechanism 10 includes a plurality of forward and backward cutting knives 11, and a horizontal plate 12 is provided between the upper ends of the cutting knives 11.

[0032] Through the above structure, multiple boxes 1 are stacked up and down, and the insert block 2 under the box 1 is just inserted into the box 1 below to assemble a silkworm breeding box, which can raise silkworms in different areas. A detachable silkworm excrement box 7 is provided under the box 1. The box 1 can be lifted and shaken slightly to make silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf residue fall into the silkworm excrement box 7 from the through hole 3, and then the silkworm excrement box 7 can be directly pulled out for cleaning, thereby reducing the movement of silkworms and the breeding of bacteria. The mulberry leaves are evenly placed in the rectangular frame 9 above the cover 8. The cutting knife 11 of the cutting mechanism 10 is inserted into the rectangular frame 9 for cutting, so that the cover 8 is turned upside down on the box 1, and the mulberry leaves are evenly scattered into the box 1, so that the mulberry leaves are evenly scattered, which is convenient for feeding silkworms.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 5

[0035] A heat pipe 13 is provided in the box body 1. The heat pipe 13 has a rectangular structure and is made of copper. The front and rear side walls of the heat pipe 13 are connected to a pipe body 14 extending out of the box body 1. The other ends of the pipe bodies 14 are respectively connected to heating plates 15. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 16 that cooperates with the heating plate 15.

[0036] Through the above structure, the temperature sensor 16 monitors the temperature inside the box 1. When the temperature inside the box 1 is lower than the silkworm breeding condition, the heating plate 15 is started, and the heat is transferred into the box 1 through the heat pipe 13 to maintain the temperature inside the box 1 at the required level for silkworm breeding.

[0037] The cross-section of the box body 1 is a square structure, the width of the front and rear and left and right inner walls of the rectangular frame 9 is equal to the width between the inner walls of the box body 1, and the front and rear ends of the cutting knife 11 are attached to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 9; the length and width of the horizontal plate 12 are greater than the rectangular frame 9, and the vertical corners are rounded structures; the height of the cutting knife 11 is greater than the height of the rectangular frame 9; the upper end of the horizontal plate 12 is connected to an arc-shaped handle 17.

[0038] Through the above structure, the cutting mechanism 10 can be moved up and down by holding the handle 17, so that the cutting knife 11 is inserted into the rectangular frame 9 in the forward and backward state for cutting, and then the cutting knife 11 is inserted into the rectangular frame 9 in the left and right state for cutting, so that the mulberry leaves are evenly cut into blocks, and the edges of the horizontal plate 12 of the cutting mechanism 10 are rounded to avoid scratching the user, and the cutting knife 11 can cut to the bottom of the rectangular frame 9, cutting the mulberry leaves thoroughly.

[0039] It is worth noting that the heating plate 15 and the temperature sensor 16 mentioned in this embodiment and their supporting power supplies and control switches can also be provided by the manufacturer. The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further explanation.

[0040] The specific method of use is as follows: multiple boxes 1 are stacked up and down, and the insert block 2 under the box 1 is just inserted into the box 1 below to assemble a silkworm breeding box, which can be used to raise silkworms in different areas. A detachable silkworm excrement box 7 is provided under the box 1. The box 1 can be lifted and shaken slightly to make the silkworm excrement and mulberry leaf residue fall into the silkworm excrement box 7 from the through hole 3, and then the silkworm excrement box 7 can be directly extracted for cleaning, thereby reducing the movement of silkworms and the breeding of bacteria. The mulberry leaves are evenly placed in the rectangular frame 9 above the cover 8, and the cutting mechanism 10 is moved up and down by holding the handle 17 to make the cutting knife 1 1 is inserted into the rectangular frame 9 in a forward and backward state for cutting, and then the cutting knife 11 is inserted into the rectangular frame 9 in a left and right state for cutting, and the mulberry leaves are evenly cut into blocks. The cover 8 is turned upside down on the corresponding box 1, and the mulberry leaves are evenly scattered into the box 1, so that the mulberry leaves are evenly spread, which is convenient for feeding silkworms. At the same time, a temperature sensor 16 is provided on the inner wall of the box 1, which can monitor the temperature in the box 1. When the temperature in the box 1 is lower than the silkworm feeding condition, the heating plate 15 is started, and the heat is transmitted into the box 1 through the heat pipe 13 to keep the temperature in the box 1 at the required level for silkworm feeding.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0043] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent assembled feeding box for silkworm breeding, comprising a plurality of boxes (1) without a cover on top, characterized in that: An insert block (2) is provided below the box body (1) and matches the inner wall of the box body (1). A plurality of through holes (3) passing through the insert block (2) are evenly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1). Handles (4) are provided on the outer side walls of the box body (1). The front and rear side walls of the insert block (2) are provided with left and right opposite T-shaped grooves (5), two T-shaped plates (6) are inserted into the two T-shaped grooves (5), and a silkworm excrement box (7) is provided between the lower ends of the two T-shaped plates (6); A cover body (8) is provided above the box body (1) located above, a rectangular frame (9) is provided above the cover body (8), a cutting mechanism (10) is provided inside the rectangular frame (9), and the cutting mechanism (10) includes a plurality of front-to-back cutting knives (11), and a horizontal plate (12) is provided between the upper ends of the cutting knives (11).

2. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conducting pipe (13) is provided in the box (1), and the heat conducting pipe (13) is of a rectangular structure. The front and rear side walls of the heat conducting pipe (13) are connected to a pipe body (14) extending out of the box (1), and the other ends of the pipe body (14) are respectively connected to a heating plate (15). The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (16) that cooperates with the heating plate (15).

3. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the silkworm excrement box (7) is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the box body (1) is a square structure. The width of the front and rear and left and right inner walls of the rectangular frame (9) is equal to the width between the inner walls of the box body (1). The front and rear ends of the cutting knife (11) are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular frame (9).

5. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length and width of the horizontal plate (12) are greater than those of the rectangular frame (9), and the vertical corners are rounded structures.

6. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the cutting knife (11) is greater than the height of the rectangular frame (9).

7. The intelligent assembled breeding box for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the horizontal plate (12) is connected with an arc-shaped handle 2 (17).