Vaccination auxiliary device for livestock breeding
Through the coordination of the motor-driven fixed limit assembly and the attractant assembly, the problem that the existing device cannot effectively fix animals of different sizes is solved, and the efficient, comfortable fixation and automated operation of the vaccination device for animal husbandry are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421916568.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing vaccination devices for livestock breeding cannot effectively fix animals of different sizes, resulting in reduced animal comfort and device practicality. In particular, larger animals are prone to moving around during fixation and head manipulation, requiring manual intervention.
It adopts a combination of motor, gear, rack, limit rod, arc-shaped fixing plate and inflatable airbag. The motor drives the gear to drive the rack and limit rod to move, and cooperates with the arc-shaped fixing plate and inflatable airbag to achieve adjustable fixation of the animal. At the same time, the attractant component is used to induce the animal's head to stick out through the trough box and observation window, and the trough box is automatically closed in combination with the cover to prevent the animal from getting anxious.
It improves the comfort of animals during vaccination and the practicality of the device, ensures that animals of different sizes are firmly and comfortably fixed, reduces manual intervention, and improves operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223311276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Vaccination is the technology of inoculating vaccine preparations into humans or animals to enable the recipient to gain immunity against a specific pathogen or a pathogen similar to the vaccine. Through the immune system's recognition of foreign substances, antibodies are screened and manufactured to produce antibodies against the pathogen or similar pathogens, thereby giving the recipient a stronger resistance to the disease.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN219307022U discloses a vaccination auxiliary device for farmed animals, which is fixedly connected to an air bag through a fixing hole and the inner wall of a fixing clamp. One end of the air bag is fixedly connected to an inflation tube, and one end of the inflation tube is fixedly connected to an electric air pump. The vaccination auxiliary device for farmed animals fixes larger farmed animals through a fixing mechanism, and then moves the fixing mechanism through a moving mechanism, thereby completing the operations of fixing the farmed animals and moving the fixing mechanism.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: When securing an animal, the two clamps in the aforementioned device are positioned in a fixed position. Due to the varying physiques of livestock, it is impossible to ensure that the two clamps are always fixed to the animal's side, reducing the animal's comfort. Furthermore, the aforementioned device requires the animal's head to extend outside the groove, which can cause larger animals to move around and resist cooperation, requiring manual intervention, which is cumbersome and reduces the device's practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry comprises a receiving frame, wherein fixed limit assemblies are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the receiving frame, an attractant assembly is fixedly installed on the rear side of the receiving frame, and the top and front of the receiving frame are both open structures.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed limit assembly includes a motor, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the accommodating frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the left middle part of the accommodating frame is slidably connected with a rack, the outer surface of the gear is engaged with the left side of the rack, the front and rear ends of the rack are fixedly installed with limit rods, and the outer walls of the two limit rods are slidably connected to the inner walls at the front and rear positions of the left middle part of the accommodating frame.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the accommodating frame, a mobile box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove on the left, and a connecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove on the right, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the mobile box, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the connecting box at one end away from the mobile box.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the middle part of the right side of the accommodating frame, and the right inner wall of the connecting box is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, the front parts of the inner walls of the moving box and the connecting box away from each other are fixedly installed with electric push rods, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly installed with push plates, the opposite sides of the two push plates are fixedly installed with arc-shaped fixed plates, and the rear parts of the inner walls of the moving box and the connecting box away from each other are fixedly installed with telescopic rods, and the output ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the rear parts of the two push plates away from each other.
[0012] Preferably, inflatable airbags are movably provided on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates, and inflatable heads are fixedly installed on the tops of the two inflatable airbags.
[0013] Preferably, the food-luring component includes a mounting plate, the front side of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the rear bottom of the accommodating frame, the left lower end of the mounting plate is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw that passes through the top of the mounting plate, the upper end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to a trough box, the right lower end of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a moving rod that passes through the top of the mounting plate, the upper end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the right lower end of the trough box, a head through hole is provided on the top rear side of the accommodating frame, the trough box is located below the head through hole, and an observation window is provided in the middle rear side of the accommodating frame.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the rear side of the food trough box, and the left and right parts of the inner walls of the limiting groove are slidably connected with cover plates, and the lower ends of the two cover plates are rotatably connected to the sides thereof away from each other with rotating rods, and fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right positions of the bottom of the rear side of the accommodating frame, and the ends of the two rotating rods away from the two cover plates are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0016] The utility model provides a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry, which can fix the animal in the accommodating frame through the cooperation between the motor, gears, racks, limit rods, movable boxes, connecting boxes, connecting frames, electric push rods, push plates, arc-shaped fixing plates and inflatable airbags to prevent the animal from moving during the vaccination process. At the same time, due to the adjustability of the two arc-shaped fixing plates, the two can always be located on the side abdomen of animals of different body sizes, thereby improving the comfort of the animals during vaccination.
[0017] The utility model provides a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry, which can place food in the trough box to lure animals into the accommodation frame through the cooperation between the mounting plate, the adjusting screw, the trough box, the moving rod, the cover plate, the rotating rod and the fixed block. The animal will actively stretch its head out of the head through hole to eat according to the smell of the food and the picture seen through the observation window, which is convenient for the subsequent fixation of the animal. After the animal is fixed, the trough box is removed, and when the trough box is lowered, the cover plates on both sides of the trough box can automatically cover the trough box, preventing the animal from getting anxious because it can see but cannot eat the food, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed limit assembly structure of the utility model (1);
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed limit assembly structure of the utility model (II);
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the bait assembly structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the food attracting component of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Receiving frame; 2. Fixed limiting assembly; 3. Lure assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Gear; 23. Rack; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Slide groove; 26. Moving box; 27. Connecting box; 28. Connecting frame; 29. Slide rod; 210. Electric push rod; 211. Push plate; 212. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 213. Telescopic rod; 214. Inflatable airbag; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Adjusting screw; 33. Trough box; 34. Head through hole; 35. Moving rod; 36. Limiting groove; 37. Cover plate; 38. Rotating rod; 39. Fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry includes a containing frame 1, fixed limit components 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the containing frame 1, and an attractant component 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the containing frame 1. The top and front of the containing frame 1 are both open structures.
[0028] The fixed limiting component 2 can fix the animal in the containing frame 1 to prevent the animal from moving during the vaccination process. At the same time, due to the adjustability of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 212, the two can always be located on the side abdomen of animals of different body sizes, thereby improving the comfort of the animal during vaccination. The food luring component 3 can be used to lure the animal into the containing frame 1 by placing food in the trough box 33. The animal will actively extend its head through the head through hole 34 to eat according to the smell of the food and the image seen through the observation window, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the animal. After the animal is fixed, the trough box 33 is removed. When the trough box 33 is lowered, the cover plates 37 on both sides of the trough box 33 can automatically cover the trough box 33 to prevent the animal from being anxious because it sees but cannot eat food, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixed limit assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor 21, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the containing frame 1, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 22, and a rack 23 is slidably connected to the middle left side of the containing frame 1, the outer surface of the gear 22 is engaged with the left side of the rack 23, and the front and rear ends of the rack 23 are fixedly installed with limit rods 24, and the outer walls of the two limit rods 24 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear positions of the middle left side of the containing frame 1.
[0030] The output end of the motor 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, and the rack 23 moves forward and backward by meshing with the gear 22. The two limiting rods 24 slide along with the movement of the rack 23, and the two limit the movement of the rack 23.
[0031] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 25 is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the accommodating frame 1. A mobile box 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left slide groove 25, and a connecting box 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right slide groove 25. A connecting frame 28 is fixedly installed on the left upper end of the mobile box 26, and the end of the connecting frame 28 away from the mobile box 26 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the connecting box 27.
[0032] The movement of the rack 23 drives the movable box 26 to slide in the slide groove 25 , and the connecting box 27 moves along with the movable box 26 through the connection function of the connecting frame 28 .
[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a slide bar 29 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the right side of the receiving frame 1 , and the right inner wall of the connecting box 27 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 29 .
[0034] During the movement of the connection box 27 , the slide bar 29 limits the movement of the connection box 27 .
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, an electric push rod 210 is fixedly installed on the front part of the inner wall of the moving box 26 and the connecting box 27 away from each other, and a push plate 211 is fixedly installed on the output end of the two electric push rods 210. An arc-shaped fixed plate 212 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two push plates 211. A telescopic rod 213 is fixedly installed on the rear part of the inner wall of the moving box 26 and the connecting box 27 away from each other, and the output end of the two telescopic rods 213 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the two push plates 211 away from each other.
[0036] The output ends of the two electric push rods 210 can drive the two push plates 211 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the two push plates 211 can drive the corresponding arc-shaped fixing plates 212 to move closer to or away from each other. When the two arc-shaped fixing plates 212 move, the sides of the animal can be fixed by the two inflatable airbags 214.
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, inflatable airbags 214 are movably provided on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 212 , and inflatable heads are fixedly installed on the tops of the two inflatable airbags 214 .
[0038] The two inflatable airbags 214 can be inflated or deflated according to the inflatable heads thereon. The inflatable airbags 214 can protect the body of the animal and improve the vaccination comfort of the animal.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the food attracting component 3 includes a mounting plate 31, the front side of the mounting plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the rear bottom of the containing frame 1, the lower left end of the mounting plate 31 is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw 32 that passes through the top of the mounting plate 31, the upper end of the adjusting screw 32 is rotatably connected to a trough box 33, the lower right end of the mounting plate 31 is slidably connected to a moving rod 35 that passes through the top of the mounting plate 31, the upper end of the moving rod 35 is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the trough box 33, a head through hole 34 is opened at the rear top of the containing frame 1, the trough box 33 is located below the head through hole 34, and an observation window is opened in the middle of the rear side of the containing frame 1.
[0040] By rotating the adjusting screw 32, which is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 31, the trough box 33 is driven to move up and down, and the trough box 33 moves to a position below the head through hole 34, so that when the animal extends its head, it can just reach the food in the trough box 33. The moving rod 35 has a limiting effect on the movement of the trough box 33.
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, a limiting groove 36 is provided at the top of the rear side of the trough box 33, and the left and right parts of the inner wall of the limiting groove 36 are slidably connected with cover plates 37, and the lower ends of the two cover plates 37 are rotatably connected to the sides away from each other with rotating rods 38, and the left and right positions of the bottom of the rear side of the accommodating frame 1 are fixedly installed with fixed blocks 39, and the ends of the two rotating rods 38 away from the two cover plates 37 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 39.
[0042] When the trough box 33 moves upward, one end of the two rotating rods 38 rotates around the two fixed blocks 39, while the other end pulls the two cover plates 37, causing the two cover plates 37 to slide in the limit slots 36 and move away from each other. When the trough box 33 rises, the two cover plates 37 can be opened, making it easier for the animals to eat. When the trough box 33 moves downward, one end of the two rotating rods 38 rotates around the two fixed blocks 39, while the other end pushes the two cover plates 37 together. After the trough box 33 descends to a certain position, the two cover plates 37 can just cover the trough box 33. This prevents some animals from getting anxious because they can see food but cannot eat it.
[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the device is placed in front of a wall, with the trough box 33 positioned at an appropriate distance from the wall, just enough to prevent animals from entering. The operator first rotates the adjustment screw 32, which, through its threaded connection with the mounting plate 31, drives the trough box 33 upward, ensuring that the trough box 33 moves below the head through-hole 34.
[0044] Drive the animal into the containing frame 1. The animal can judge the location of the food by sight and smell, and guide the animal to actively eat the food in the trough box 33. When its head passes through the head through-hole 34, start the motor 21. The output end of the motor 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate. The rack 23 drives the movable box 26 and the connecting box 27 to move to the appropriate position by engaging with the gear 22, so that the two arc-shaped fixed plates 212 are aligned with the animal's abdomen. Start the two electric push rods 210. The output ends of the two electric push rods 210 can drive the two arc-shaped fixed plates 212 to approach each other. The inflatable airbags 214 on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixed plates 212 can clamp the animal. After the animal is fixed, turn the adjusting screw 32. The adjusting screw 32 drives the trough box 33 to move downward. The two cover plates 37 seal the trough box 33, and then the animal can be vaccinated.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vaccination auxiliary device for livestock breeding, comprising a receiving frame (1), characterized in that: Fixed limiting components (2) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the containing frame (1), an attracting component (3) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the containing frame (1), and the top and front of the containing frame (1) are both open structures; The fixed limiting assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the motor (21), the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the accommodating frame (1), a gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (21), a rack (23) is slidably connected to the middle of the left side of the accommodating frame (1), the outer surface of the gear (22) is meshed with the left side of the rack (23), and limiting rods (24) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the rack (23), and the outer walls of the two limiting rods (24) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear positions of the middle of the left side of the accommodating frame (1); A sliding groove (25) is provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the accommodating frame (1); a moving box (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (25) on the left side; a connecting box (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (25) on the right side; a connecting frame (28) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the moving box (26); and the end of the connecting frame (28) away from the moving box (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting box (27); A slide bar (29) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the right side of the accommodating frame (1), and the right inner wall of the connecting box (27) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (29); An electric push rod (210) is fixedly mounted on the front of the inner walls of the moving box (26) and the connecting box (27) on a side away from each other, a push plate (211) is fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two electric push rods (210), an arc-shaped fixed plate (212) is fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two push plates (211), and a telescopic rod (213) is fixedly mounted on the rear of the inner walls of the moving box (26) and the connecting box (27) on a side away from each other, and the output ends of the two telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected to the rear of the two push plates (211) on a side away from each other; Inflatable air bags (214) are movably provided on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixed plates (212), and inflatable heads are fixedly installed on the tops of the two inflatable air bags (214).
2. The livestock vaccination auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The food attracting component (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), the front side of the mounting plate (31) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the rear side of the accommodating frame (1), the left portion of the lower end of the mounting plate (31) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (32) that passes through the top of the mounting plate (31), the upper end of the adjusting screw (32) is rotatably connected to a trough box (33), the right portion of the lower end of the mounting plate (31) is slidably connected to a moving rod (35) that passes through the top of the mounting plate (31), the upper end of the moving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the right portion of the lower end of the trough box (33), a head through hole (34) is provided at the top of the rear side of the accommodating frame (1), the trough box (33) is located below the head through hole (34), and an observation window is provided at the middle portion of the rear side of the accommodating frame (1).
3. The livestock vaccination auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (36) is provided on the top of the rear side of the trough box (33), and the left and right inner walls of the limiting groove (36) are slidably connected to cover plates (37). The lower ends of the two cover plates (37) are rotatably connected to the sides away from each other. Fixed blocks (39) are fixedly installed on the left and right positions of the bottom of the rear side of the accommodating frame (1), and the ends of the two rotating rods (38) away from the two cover plates (37) are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks (39).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device for vaccination of bred animals
CN219307022U