Raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production
By introducing buffering and shaking-off devices into glass bottle production, the problem of conveyor belt damage and blockage caused by direct falling stones was solved, the durability of the conveyor belt and the continuity of the production process were achieved, and safety was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422363095.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In traditional glass bottle production, the stones crushed by the jaw crusher fall directly onto the conveyor belt, causing damage to the conveyor belt, shortening its service life, increasing maintenance and replacement costs, and possibly causing blockages, affecting production efficiency and safety.
A raw material pretreatment device including a buffer device and a shaking-off device was designed. The buffer device drives the rotating disk and connecting rod through a servo motor to reduce the direct impact of stones on the conveyor belt. The shaking-off device prevents the stones from stopping on the rotating plate through a vibration device, ensuring that the crushing process continues.
It effectively reduces the direct impact damage of stones on the conveyor belt, extends the service life of the conveyor belt, reduces maintenance and replacement costs, prevents blockage, and ensures production continuity and operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223312190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle production equipment, in particular to a raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production. Background Art
[0002] In glass bottle production, raw material pretreatment is one of the key links. Traditional raw material pretreatment for glass bottle production includes quartz stone crushing. However, the quartz stone pieces crushed by the jaw crusher fall directly onto the conveyor belt, which brings a series of problems.
[0003] Since the directly falling stones cause a huge direct impact on the conveyor belt, it is easy to cause damage to the conveyor belt, shorten its service life, increase maintenance and replacement costs, and affect production efficiency. Moreover, the stones may stop on the conveying equipment for various reasons during the transmission process, causing blockage, making the crushing process unable to continue, and affecting the smoothness of the entire pretreatment process.
[0004] In order to solve these problems, we have developed a new type of raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production, hoping to improve the raw material pretreatment process through new technologies and devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production, comprising: a base; a guide plate, the outer wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the base; a buffer device, the outer wall of the buffer device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base; a shaking-off device, the outer wall of the shaking-off device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer device; the buffer device comprises a buffer block, the bottom of the buffer block is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the inner wall of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, a fixed seat is provided below the connecting rod, and the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a support frame, the buffer device is provided so that the stones crushed by the jaw crusher are buffered to prevent the stones from falling directly on the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the direct impact damage of the stones on the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the shaking-off device includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is hinged with a rotating plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the top of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a vibration device, the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the buffer block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the vibration device is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the vibration device includes a push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a compression spring, the top of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a push column, the top of the push column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined sliding plate, the top of the inclined sliding plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, the outer wall of the push column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, the outer wall of the push rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a shaking device is provided to guide the movement of the stone to prevent the stone from stopping on the rotating plate, so that the pre-treatment crushing process can continue, preventing the stone from staying on the surface of the rotating plate to prevent blockage.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0009] 1. The utility model provides a buffer device so that the stones crushed by the jaw crusher are buffered, thereby preventing the stones from directly falling on the conveyor belt, reducing the direct impact damage of the stones on the conveyor belt.
[0010] 2. The utility model guides the movement of stones by setting a shaking device to prevent the stones from stopping on the rotating plate, so that the pre-treatment crushing process can continue, and prevents the stones from staying on the upper surface of the rotating plate to prevent blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixed plate of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guide plate; 3. buffer device; 4. shaking-off device; 31. buffer block; 32. servo motor; 33. rotating disk; 34. fixed seat; 35. connecting rod; 36. support frame; 41. fixed plate; 42. rotating plate; 43. limit frame; 44. vibration device; 441. push rod; 442. sliding block; 443. compression spring; 444. push column; 445. inclined sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
[0017] Example: See Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production, comprising: a base 1; a guide plate 2, the outer wall of the guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1; a buffer device 3, the outer wall of the buffer device 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1; a shaking device 4, the outer wall of the shaking device 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer device 3; the buffer device 3 includes a buffer block 31, the bottom of the buffer block 31 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 32, the output end of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 33, the inner wall of the rotating disk 33 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 35, and a lower portion of the connecting rod 35 is provided There is a fixed seat 34, and the top of the fixed seat 34 is fixedly connected to a support frame 36. A buffer device 3 is provided to buffer the stones crushed by the jaw crusher to prevent the stones from falling directly onto the conveyor belt. The quartz stones passing through the jaw crusher fall on the guide plate 2 on the base 1. Since the guide plate 2 is at a higher position, the broken quartz stones are difficult to obtain sufficient acceleration time, thereby reducing the possibility of splashing. Due to the action of gravity, they continue to roll down and hit the position of the buffer block 31. Under the obstruction of the buffer block 31, they fall to the position of the rotating plate 42 of the shaking device 4, and are finally discharged along with the rotating plate 42.
[0018] The shaking-off device 4 includes a fixed plate 41, the outer wall of the fixed plate 41 is hinged with a rotating plate 42, the top of the fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 43, the top of the fixed plate 41 is slidably connected to a vibration device 44, the outer wall of the fixed seat 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the buffer block 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the vibration device 44 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 35, and the bottom of the fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 36.
[0019] The vibration device 44 includes a push rod 441, the outer wall of the push rod 441 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 442, the top of the sliding block 442 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 443, the top of the compression spring 443 is fixedly connected to a push column 444, the top of the push column 444 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined sliding plate 445, the top of the inclined sliding plate 445 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 42, the outer wall of the push column 444 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 442, and the outer wall of the push rod 441 is rotated with the outer wall of the connecting rod 35 The servo motor 32 drives the rotating disk 33 to rotate, and then drives the connecting rod 35 to rotate. Since the positions of the fixing seat 34 and the support frame 36 are fixed, the position of the fixed plate 41 is fixed at this time. The two rods extending from the top of the fixed plate 41 limit the sliding block 442. Therefore, when the connecting rod 35 moves, the sliding block 442 on the pushing rod 441 will move along the extension rod of the fixed plate 41. During this process, the inclined sliding plate 445 above the pushing column 444 will squeeze the rotating plate 42, causing the rotating plate 42 to rotate.
[0020] Working principle:
[0021] When in use, a buffer device 3 is provided to buffer the stones crushed by the jaw crusher, thereby preventing the stones from falling directly onto the conveyor belt. The quartz stones passing through the jaw crusher fall onto the guide plate 2 on the base 1. Since the guide plate 2 is located at a higher position, it is difficult for the broken quartz stones to obtain sufficient acceleration time, thereby reducing the possibility of splashing. Due to the action of gravity, they continue to roll down and hit the position of the buffer block 31. Under the obstruction of the buffer block 31, they fall to the position of the rotating plate 42 of the shaking device 4, and finally follow the rotating plate 42 to be discharged and fall onto the conveyor belt, reducing the risk of stones being splashed. Direct impact damage to the conveyor belt. Since the impact force of direct falling can easily cause the conveyor belt to deform or even break, the buffer device 3 cooperates with the guide plate 2 to block the movement path of the stone, which can effectively prevent the stone from falling directly, thereby extending the service life of the conveyor belt and reducing maintenance and replacement costs. Secondly, it can reduce the risk of stone splashing, thereby ensuring the safety of on-site operators. Since the transportation method of directly falling onto the transmission belt may cause the stone to splash at an uncontrollable angle, it will increase the possibility of accidents. After being cushioned by the buffer device 3, the stone will fall smoothly on the conveyor belt.
[0022] The shaking-off device 4 is provided to guide the movement of the stones and prevent the stones from stopping on the rotating plate 42, so that the pre-treatment crushing process can be continued. When in use, the servo motor 32 is started, and the servo motor 32 drives the rotating disk 33 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 35 to rotate. Since the positions of the fixing seat 34 and the support frame 36 are fixed, the position of the fixing plate 41 is fixed at this time, and the two rods extending from the top of the fixing plate 41 limit the sliding block 442. Therefore, when the connecting rod 35 moves, the sliding block 442 on the push rod 441 will be pushed along the fixed plate 41. The extension rod moves, and during this process, the inclined sliding plate 445 above the pushing column 444 will squeeze the rotating plate 42, causing the rotating plate 42 to rotate. After the rotating disk 33 pulls back the connecting rod 35, the weight of the stone will drive the rotating plate 42 to turn towards the fixed plate 41, and drive the pushing column 444 to squeeze the compression spring 443 until the rotating plate 42 is blocked from further rotation by the limit frame 43. Therefore, during the above movement process, the vibration device 44 drives the rotating plate 42 to shake, thereby preventing the stone from staying on the upper surface of the rotating plate 42 to prevent blockage.
[0023] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A guide plate (2), wherein the outer wall of the guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1); A buffer device (3), wherein an outer wall of the buffer device (3) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the base (1); A shaking-off device (4), wherein the outer wall of the shaking-off device (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buffer device (3); The buffer device (3) comprises a buffer block (31), the bottom of the buffer block (31) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (32), the output end of the servo motor (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (33), the inner wall of the rotating disk (33) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (35), a fixing seat (34) is provided below the connecting rod (35), and the top of the fixing seat (34) is fixedly connected to a supporting frame (36).
2. A raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking-off device (4) comprises a fixed plate (41), the outer wall of the fixed plate (41) is hinged with a rotating plate (42), the top of the fixed plate (41) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (43), and the top of the fixed plate (41) is slidably connected to a vibration device (44).
3. The raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing seat (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), and the outer wall of the buffer block (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1).
4. The raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vibration device (44) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (35), and the bottom of the fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (36).
5. The raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration device (44) includes a push rod (441), the outer wall of the push rod (441) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (442), the top of the sliding block (442) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (443), the top of the compression spring (443) is fixedly connected to a push column (444), and the top of the push column (444) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined sliding plate (445).
6. The raw material pretreatment device for glass bottle production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the inclined sliding plate (445) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (42), the outer wall of the pushing column (444) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (442), and the outer wall of the pushing rod (441) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (35).