Organic solid waste sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic solid waste sorting device, which belongs to the technical field of waste sorting and comprises a support frame, a precipitation tank arranged at the lower end of the support frame, a water outlet fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame, and a positioning ring fixedly connected to the front end of the support frame. The inner surface of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with a sorting mechanism, organic solid waste can be sorted for the first time through cooperation of a first filter plate and a discharging opening, blocky organic solid waste in the organic solid waste is sorted out, and the solid waste containing mud and small particles can be fully sorted through cooperation of a filter assembly and a stirring piece; according to the solid waste separation device, small-particle solid waste is left in the separation cavity, the precipitation tank is matched with the water outlet, muddy waste dissolved in water can be separated out in a precipitation mode, the function of separating the solid waste according to the form can be achieved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste sorting, and more specifically, to an organic solid waste sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by humans in production, consumption, life and other activities, mainly including solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, broken utensils, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled food, human and animal feces, etc. At present, people on the market often use sorting devices when dealing with solid waste.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN215613143U provides a sorting device for recycling organic solid waste. This solution can screen organic solid waste through the action of a filter plate. The stepper motor can drive the rotation of gear No. 1, the rotation of gear No. 1 can drive the rotation of gear No. 2, the rotation of gear No. 2 can drive the rotation of gear No. 3, the rotation of gear No. 3 can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then drive the rotation of the connecting member. The rotation of the connecting member can drive the rotation of the arc block. The rotation of the arc block can drive the up and down movement of the support plate, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. However, there are still the following defects in the specific implementation process: solid waste can only be sorted according to its size, and granular waste and sludge-like waste cannot be sorted, and the sorting is not thorough.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an organic solid waste sorting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic solid waste sorting device, which can realize the function of separating solid waste according to its form.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] An organic solid waste sorting device includes a support frame, a sedimentation tank is opened at the lower end of the support frame, a drain outlet is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the support frame, and a sorting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the sorting mechanism includes a feeding port, a sorting component is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port, a filter plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting component, and a filter component is threadedly connected to the outside of the sorting component.

[0011] Furthermore, the sorting component includes an upper shell, the inner surface of the upper shell is fixedly connected to a discharge port, the lower outer surface of the upper shell is provided with an internal thread, and the upper end of the upper shell is fixedly connected to a stirring member.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring element includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set through a coupling, the inner surface of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a positioning hoop, the outer surface of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a positioning frame, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a stirring plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a lower shell, the inner surface of the lower shell is provided with an external thread, two handles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower shell, the lower end of the lower shell is fixedly connected to a sorting cavity, the lower end of the sorting cavity is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the inner cavity of the lower shell is fixedly connected to filter plate 2.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell, the inner surface of the positioning hoop is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the upper shell, the outer surface of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell, and the outer surface of the upper shell is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring.

[0015] Furthermore, the lower end of the feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell, and an outer surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner surface of the internal thread is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the external thread.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) This solution can perform the first sorting of organic solid waste by combining the filter plate 1 with the discharge port, sorting out the blocky organic solid waste, and the remaining waste enters the sorting chamber for further separation.

[0020] (2) This solution can fully sort muddy and small granular solid wastes by cooperating with the filter assembly and the stirring element, so that the small granular solid wastes are retained in the sorting chamber.

[0021] (3) This solution uses a sedimentation tank and a drain outlet to separate muddy solid waste dissolved in water by sedimentation, allowing the device to separate organic solid waste of different shapes, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting component of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a stirring element of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Support frame; 2. Sedimentation tank; 3. Drain outlet; 4. Positioning ring; 5. Sorting mechanism; 51. Feeding port; 52. Sorting assembly; 521. Upper shell; 522. Discharge outlet; 523. Internal thread; 524. Stirring element; 5241. Motor; 5242. Bevel gear set; 5243. Transmission rod; 5244. Positioning hoop; 5245. Positioning frame; 5246. Stirring plate; 53. Filter plate 1; 54. Filter assembly; 541. Lower shell; 542. External thread; 543. Handle; 544. Sorting chamber; 545. Discharge pipe; 546. Filter plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] See also Figure 1-5 An organic solid waste sorting device includes a support frame 1, a sedimentation tank 2 is opened at the lower end of the support frame 1, a drain outlet 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame 1, a positioning ring 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the support frame 1, and a sorting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring 4.

[0034] In this solution, the sorting mechanism 5 is fixed by the support frame 1 and the positioning ring 4. The sorting mechanism 5 can first sort out the block-shaped organic solid waste and the granular organic solid waste, and then use the sedimentation tank 2 and the drain outlet 3 to sort the muddy organic solid waste dissolved in water by sedimentation, so that the device can sort wastes of different forms.

[0035] See also Figure 2-5 The sorting mechanism 5 includes a feeding port 51, the lower end of the feeding port 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell 521, the lower end of the feeding port 51 is fixedly connected to a sorting component 52, the interior of the sorting component 52 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 53, the outer surface of the filter plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell 521, and the external thread of the sorting component 52 is connected to the filter component 54.

[0036] The sorting component 52 includes an upper shell 521, the outer surface of the upper shell 521 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring 4, the inner surface of the upper shell 521 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 522, the lower outer surface of the upper shell 521 is provided with an internal thread 523, and the upper end of the upper shell 521 is fixedly connected to a stirring member 524.

[0037] The stirring element 524 includes a motor 5241, the lower end of the motor 5241 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell 521, the output end of the motor 5241 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear set 5242 through a coupling, the inner surface of the bevel gear set 5242 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 5243, the outer surface of the transmission rod 5243 is fixedly connected to the positioning hoop 5244, the inner surface of the positioning hoop 5244 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the upper shell 521, the outer surface of the transmission rod 5243 is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 5245, the outer surface of the positioning frame 5245 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell 521, and the outer surface of the transmission rod 5243 is fixedly connected to the stirring plate 5246.

[0038] The filter assembly 54 includes a lower shell 541, the inner surface of the lower shell 541 is provided with an external thread 542, the inner surface of the internal thread 523 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the external thread 542, two handles 543 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower shell 541, the lower end of the lower shell 541 is fixedly connected to a sorting cavity 544, the lower end of the sorting cavity 544 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 545, and the inner cavity of the lower shell 541 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 2 546.

[0039] In this solution, a mixture of various organic solid wastes is added from the feeding port 51. At this time, small particles of waste can pass through the filter plate 1 53 and enter the closed space composed of the upper shell 521 and the lower shell 541, and the block-shaped waste can be discharged from the discharge port 522. Then, water is added to the inside of the device from the feeding port 51 to clean the small particles of waste. At this time, the motor 5241 can be started to allow the bevel gear set 5242 to transmit the force of the motor 5421 to the transmission rod 5243, so that the transmission rod 5243 can rotate with the assistance of the positioning frame 5245 and the positioning hoop 5244. The rotation of the transmission rod 5243 will cause the stirring plate 5246 located on its outer surface to rotate, so that the small particles of waste can be stirred better. The powdery and muddy waste attached to its outer surface is cleaned off. After cleaning, the discharge pipe 545 is unscrewed. At this time, the solution mixed with powdery and muddy waste can pass through the filter plate 2 546 and then enter the sedimentation tank 2 through the discharge pipe 545. The small particles of waste are intercepted by the filter plate 2 546 in the sorting chamber 544. After the solution is completely discharged, hold the two handles 543 and twist the lower shell 541 to separate it from the upper shell 521. The small particles of waste in the sorting chamber 544 can be taken out, and the powdery and muddy waste can be settled to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2 through sedimentation. The water is discharged through the drain port 3. In this way, powdery and muddy waste are obtained, and the purpose of sorting solid waste in different forms is achieved.

[0040] Working principle: When it is necessary to sort organic solid waste, it can be done according to different forms. First, a mixture of various organic solid wastes is added from the feeding port 51. At this time, small particles of waste can pass through the filter plate 1 53 into the closed space composed of the upper shell 521 and the lower shell 541, and the block waste can be discharged from the discharge port 522. This step can sort out the block solid waste, and then add water to the inside of the device from the feeding port 51 to clean the small particles of waste. At this time, the motor 5241 can be started, and the bevel gear set 5242 can transmit the force of the motor 5421 to the transmission rod 5243, so that the transmission rod 5243 can rotate with the assistance of the positioning frame 5245 and the positioning hoop 5244. The rotation of the transmission rod 5243 will make the The stirring plate 5246 on its outer surface rotates to stir the small particles of waste, so as to better clean the powdery and muddy waste attached to its outer surface. After cleaning, unscrew the discharge pipe 545. At this time, the solution mixed with powdery and muddy waste can pass through the filter plate 2 546 and then enter the sedimentation tank 2 through the discharge pipe 545. The small particles of waste are intercepted by the filter plate 2 546 in the sorting chamber 544. After the solution is completely discharged, hold the two handles 543 and twist the lower shell 541 to separate it from the upper shell 521. The small particles of solid waste in the sorting chamber 544 can be obtained. Finally, the powdery and muddy waste are allowed to settle to the bottom of the sedimentation tank 2 through sedimentation, and the water is discharged through the drain port 3. In this way, powdery and muddy solid waste is obtained.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic solid waste sorting device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A sedimentation tank (2) is provided at the lower end of the support frame (1), a drain outlet (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the support frame (1), a positioning ring (4) is fixedly connected to the front end of the support frame (1), and a sorting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring (4).

2. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting mechanism (5) comprises a feeding port (51), a sorting assembly (52) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding port (51), a filter plate 1 (53) is fixedly connected inside the sorting assembly (52), and a filter assembly (54) is threadedly connected to the outside of the sorting assembly (52).

3. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting component (52) comprises an upper shell (521), the inner surface of the upper shell (521) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (522), the lower outer surface of the upper shell (521) is provided with an internal thread (523), and the upper end of the upper shell (521) is fixedly connected to a stirring member (524).

4. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring member (524) comprises a motor (5241), the output end of the motor (5241) being fixedly connected to a bevel gear set (5242) via a coupling, the inner surface of the bevel gear set (5242) being fixedly connected to a transmission rod (5243), the outer surface of the transmission rod (5243) being fixedly connected to a positioning hoop (5244), the outer surface of the transmission rod (5243) being rotatably connected to a positioning frame (5245), and the outer surface of the transmission rod (5243) being fixedly connected to a stirring plate (5246).

5. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (54) comprises a lower shell (541), the inner surface of the lower shell (541) is provided with an external thread (542), the outer surface of the lower shell (541) is fixedly connected to two handles (543), the lower end of the lower shell (541) is fixedly connected to a sorting cavity (544), the lower end of the sorting cavity (544) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (545), and the inner cavity of the lower shell (541) is fixedly connected to a second filter plate (546).

6. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the motor (5241) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell (521); the inner surface of the positioning hoop (5244) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the upper shell (521); the outer surface of the positioning frame (5245) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell (521); and the outer surface of the upper shell (521) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the positioning ring (4).

7. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the feed port (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper shell (521), and the outer surface of the filter plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper shell (521).

8. The organic solid waste sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the internal thread (523) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the external thread (542).

Images