Bearing rotating device
By designing a bearing rotation device and using a rotating motor to drive the rotating wheel and detection wheel assembly to automatically detect the bearing status, the problem of manual inspection being time-consuming, labor-intensive and unsafe is solved, and the automation and safety of the bearing press-fitting process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422646627.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bearing press-fitting process, manual inspection is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsafe, and cannot meet the needs of mechanized and automated production.
A bearing rotation device was designed, which included a seat frame, a slide plate, a rotating wheel assembly, a detection wheel assembly and a lifting assembly. The rotating motor drove the rotating wheel and the detection wheel to contact the bearing, and the bearing status was detected by a sensor to realize automatic detection.
The machine realizes mechanized and automated detection of the bearing press-fitting status, reduces manual intervention, and improves efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a piece of equipment machinery for rail transportation, in particular to a bearing rotating device. Background Art
[0002] During the press-fitting process of train wheel bearings, the bearing press machine pushes against the inner ring of the bearing until it is pressed into place. To prevent press-fit failure, where the bearing struggles to rotate or won't rotate at all, manual inspection was previously used during the process. This method involved manually rotating the bearing while pressing. This was time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsafe, making it unsatisfactory. Consequently, a bearing rotation device was developed and installed on the bearing press machine. During the press-fitting process, the device rotates the bearing, allowing a human operator to observe whether the bearing is rotating. However, this bearing rotation device still required close human observation and was unsuitable for the demands of modern, mechanized, and automated production. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bearing rotating device, which has a scientific and reasonable structure and can mechanize and automatically realize the detection of the bearing press-fitting state.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is a bearing rotating device, comprising a seat frame and a slide plate, a rotating wheel assembly, a detection wheel assembly, and a lifting assembly; the sliding plate is mounted on the seat frame, the rotating wheel assembly and the detection wheel assembly are mounted on the seat frame and the sliding plate, and the lifting assembly is arranged behind the sliding plate;
[0005] The described runner assembly is provided with a runner under the rotating motor;
[0006] The detection wheel assembly is provided with a small slide in front of the slide, an elastic lifting mechanism is provided between the small slide and the slide, a detection wheel, a bearing and a bearing seat are provided under the small slide, and the rear axle of the detection wheel is connected to the sensor;
[0007] The lifting assembly is connected to the guide assembly by a guide movement force.
[0008] The rotating wheel and the detection wheel are both rubber-coated wheels.
[0009] The elastic lifting mechanism is a spring sleeved on the optical axis.
[0010] The guiding moving force is an oil cylinder or a gas cylinder.
[0011] The guide assembly is a guide rail and guide groove pair.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are that it has a scientific and reasonable structure, can mechanize and automatically realize the detection of the bearing press-fitting state, and whether the bearing rotates normally is displayed by the industrial control computer, without the need for manual close observation, saving time and labor and ensuring personal safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the main view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the position of the utility model when it is installed on a bearing press machine.
[0018] Figure 6-9 It is a working process diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 100 bearing rotating device;
[0021] 1 seat frame;
[0022] 2 skateboards;
[0023] 3. Rotor assembly, 31. Rotating motor, 32. Rotor;
[0024] 4 detection wheel assembly, 41 small slide, 42 elastic lifting mechanism, 421 optical axis, 422 spring, 43 detection wheel, 44 bearing and bearing seat, 45 sensor,
[0025] 5 lifting assembly, 51 guide movement force, 52 guide movement assembly;
[0026] 6 bearing press machine, 61 press cylinder device;
[0027] 7 bearings;
[0028] 8 wheel pairs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model discloses a bearing rotating device, including a seat frame 1 and a slide plate 2, a rotating wheel assembly 3, a detection wheel assembly 4, and a lifting assembly 5; the sliding plate is mounted on the seat frame, and the rotating wheel assembly and the detection wheel assembly are mounted on the seat frame and the slide plate;
[0031] The rotating wheel assembly 3 is provided with a rotating wheel 32 under the rotating motor 31;
[0032] The detection wheel assembly 4 is provided with a small slide 41 in front of the slide, a lifting mechanism 42 is provided between the small slide and the slide, a detection wheel 43 and a bearing and a bearing seat 44 are provided under the small slide, and a sensor 45 is connected to the rear axle of the detection wheel;
[0033] The lifting assembly 5 is connected to the guide assembly 52 by the guide movement force 51.
[0034] The rotating wheel and the detecting wheel are both rubber-coated wheels, which are in flexible contact with the bearings to prevent damage to the bearings.
[0035] The elastic lifting mechanism is a spring 422 sleeved on the optical axis 421 .
[0036] The guiding moving force is an oil cylinder or a gas cylinder.
[0037] The guide assembly is a guide rail and guide groove pair.
[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0039] like Figure 5-9 As shown, the utility model is installed on the large piston rod of the bearing press cylinder device, and moves forward and backward with the large piston rod. When the bearing is pressed, the utility model's rotating wheel and the detection wheel are lowered at the same time through the lifting assembly, and the detection wheel first contacts the bearing, and then the detection wheel is lowered to push the small slide plate to rise, and the rotating wheel contacts the bearing, and the rotating motor is started to drive the bearing to rotate. The detection wheel rotates with the bearing, and its detection signal is transmitted to the industrial computer for display through the sensor connected to the detection wheel. The success or failure of the bearing press can be seen intuitively, and there is no need for manual observation, which saves time and effort and ensures safety. A lifting assembly is provided behind the slide plate, which drives the rotating wheel assembly and the detection wheel assembly to move up and down, and can avoid interference with the wheel pair entering the bearing press.
[0040] The above description is merely one embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Bearing rotating device, characterized by: It includes a seat frame and a slide plate, a rotating wheel assembly, a detection wheel assembly, and a lifting assembly; the slide plate is mounted on the seat frame, the rotating wheel assembly and the detection wheel assembly are mounted on the seat frame and the slide plate, and the lifting assembly is located behind the slide plate; The described runner assembly is provided with a runner under the rotating motor; The detection wheel assembly is provided with a small slide in front of the slide, an elastic lifting mechanism is provided between the small slide and the slide, a detection wheel, a bearing and a bearing seat are provided under the small slide, and the rear axle of the detection wheel is connected to the sensor; The lifting assembly is connected to the guide assembly by a guide movement force.
2. The bearing rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel and the detection wheel are both rubber-coated wheels.
3. The bearing rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic lifting mechanism is a spring sleeved on the optical axis.
4. The bearing rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding moving force is an oil cylinder or a gas cylinder.
5. The bearing rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly is a guide rail and guide groove pair.