Polishing device for mechanical supporting piece production
The clamping structure of the moving plate and the eccentric disc solves the problems of debris adhesion and uncertain object position during polishing, achieves stable clamping and efficient polishing, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422646199.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing process of existing polishing devices used in the production of mechanical support parts, debris easily adheres to the outer wall of the threaded rod, causing rotation blockage, affecting the clamping effect, and possibly causing equipment damage. In addition, the uncertainty of the object position causes equipment damage when the polishing surface is replaced.
The clamping structure adopts a moving plate and an eccentric disc. The eccentric disc and bolts work together to achieve stable clamping of the polishing object. The servo motor and bidirectional lead screw are linked to ensure that the object is located in the center of the clamping plate, preventing debris from adhering and improving clamping stability.
Effectively prevent polishing debris from adhering, ensure the object is located in the center of the splint, improve polishing efficiency, extend the service life of the equipment, and avoid equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts. Background Art
[0002] In current life, polishing refers to a process that uses mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical methods to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece to achieve a bright, smooth surface. It is a finishing process performed using polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media. Polishing does not improve the dimensional or geometric accuracy of a workpiece, but rather aims to achieve a smooth or mirror-like finish. It is also sometimes used to eliminate gloss (matting).
[0003] The existing patent (authorization announcement number: CN219633426U) discloses a polishing device for the production of mechanical support parts, which can drive the support parts to rotate and the polishing disk to move left and right. The support parts cooperate with the polishing disk to perform all-round polishing on the support parts, effectively improving the polishing effect. It can clamp the support parts that need to be polished, effectively preventing the support parts from shifting during the polishing process, and improving the polishing efficiency.
[0004] However, the above technical solution still has certain defects. The debris generated when polishing the object will adhere to the threads of the outer wall of the threaded rod due to centrifugal force, causing it to be blocked or even unable to rotate during rotation, resulting in the first clamping plate being unable to move down to continue clamping the object. It is also necessary to place the object under the top plate and rotate the threaded rod to achieve the clamping effect, but it is unknown whether the object is located in the middle position of the two sets of clamping plates. When the object is rotated to change the polishing surface, the object will come into contact with the base, which may seriously cause permanent damage to the equipment. For this reason, a polishing device for the production of mechanical support parts is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a polishing device for the production of mechanical support parts, comprising a base, a U-frame is fixed on the top of the base, the top of the base is located on the inner side of the U-frame and is movably connected to two groups of driven plates, the inner side walls of each group of driven plates are movably connected to a positioning seat, a servo motor is installed on the outer side wall of the driven plate, the output end of the servo motor passes through the driven plate and is connected to the positioning seat, the interior of the positioning seat is movably connected to a moving plate, and the two ends of the moving plate extend to the inside of the side wall of the positioning seat, the inner wall of the positioning seat is provided with a spring fixed to the bottom end of the moving plate, the inner wall of the positioning seat is located at the top of the moving plate and is rotatably connected to an eccentric disk, and the curved outer wall of the eccentric disk fits the top of the moving plate.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution for a polishing device for the production of mechanical support parts of the utility model, the positioning seat is composed of two groups of movable seats and a fixed seat. An inner U-frame extending into the fixed seat is provided on one side of the movable seat. A second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner center position of the fixed seat. The outer wall of the second bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two groups of driven sleeves. The outer walls of both sides of the driven sleeve are rotatably connected to swing arms, and the other end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the inner U-frame.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution for a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts of the utility model, one end of the second bidirectional screw extends to the front surface of the fixed seat, and the other end of the second bidirectional screw is connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat through a bearing. A matching accommodating groove is provided at the contact position between the fixed seat and the two groups of inner U frames.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the polishing device for producing mechanical support parts of the utility model, the movable plate is a telescopic plate structure, and the telescopic size of the movable plate corresponds to the size of the two sets of movable seats.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution for a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts of the utility model, the front end of the eccentric disk is rotatably provided with a bolt extending into the interior of the positioning seat, and several groups of threaded holes are opened at the position where the inner wall of the positioning seat contacts the bolt.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution for a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts of the utility model, a driving motor is installed inside the base, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a first bidirectional screw rod, the driven plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod, and a polishing device is provided on the inner bottom of the U frame directly above the base.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution for a polishing device for producing mechanical support parts of the utility model, a through groove is provided on the top of the base, which is slidably connected to the driven plate. A first protective plate fixed to the side wall of the driven plate is provided inside the base below the through groove, and a second protective plate slidably connected to the first protective plate is embedded in the interior of the first protective plate, and the second protective plate is fixed to the inner side wall of another group of driven plates.
[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a movable plate so that it cooperates with the eccentric disk inside the positioning seat to clamp the polishing object, which can prevent debris generated when the object is polished from adhering to the threads of the outer wall of the threaded rod due to centrifugal force. It can effectively improve the practicality of the device and indirectly increase the service life of the device. At the same time, the object to be polished can be placed in the center position of the clamping plate during the clamping process, thereby improving the polishing efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the driven plate and positioning seat of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side cutaway view of the positioning seat of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side expanded view of the positioning seat of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a bottom cutaway view of the positioning seat of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, base;
[0022] 110. U-frame; 120. Driven plate; 130. Drive motor; 131. First bidirectional screw; 140. Polishing device; 150. Positioning seat; 151. Moving plate; 152. Spring; 153. Eccentric disk; 154. Movable seat; 155. Fixed seat; 156. Inner U-frame; 157. Second bidirectional screw; 158. Driven sleeve; 159. Swing arm; 160. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0025] A polishing device for producing mechanical support parts, such as Figure 1-6As shown, it includes a base 100, a U-frame 110 is fixed on the top of the base 100, and the top of the base 100 is located on the inner side of the U-frame 110 and is movably connected to two groups of driven plates 120, and the inner side wall of each group of driven plates 120 is movably connected to a positioning seat 150, and a servo motor 160 is installed on the outer side wall of the driven plate 120, and the output end of the servo motor 160 passes through the driven plate 120 and is connected to the positioning seat 150, and the interior of the positioning seat 150 is movably connected to a moving plate 151, and both ends of the moving plate 151 extend to the inside of the side wall of the positioning seat 150, and the inner wall of the positioning seat 150 is provided with a spring 152 fixed to the bottom end of the moving plate 151, and the inner wall of the positioning seat 150 is located at the top of the moving plate 151 and is rotatably connected to an eccentric disk 153, and the curved outer wall of the eccentric disk 153 fits with the top of the moving plate 151.
[0026] The positioning seat 150 is composed of two groups of movable seats 154 and a fixed seat 155. An inner U frame 156 extending into the fixed seat 155 is provided on one side of the movable seat 154. A second bidirectional screw rod 157 is rotatably connected to the inner center position of the fixed seat 155. The outer wall of the second bidirectional screw rod 157 is threadedly connected to two groups of driven sleeves 158. The outer walls on both sides of the driven sleeve 158 are rotatably connected to the swing arm 159, and the other end of the swing arm 159 is rotatably connected to the inner U frame 156.
[0027] One end of the second bidirectional screw rod 157 extends to the front surface of the fixing seat 155, and the other end of the second bidirectional screw rod 157 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 155 through a bearing. A matching accommodating groove is provided at the contact position between the fixing seat 155 and the two groups of inner U frames 156.
[0028] The movable plate 151 is a telescopic plate structure, and the telescopic size of the movable plate 151 corresponds to the size of the two sets of movable seats 154.
[0029] The front end of the eccentric disk 153 is rotatably provided with a bolt extending into the interior of the positioning seat 150 , and the inner wall of the positioning seat 150 is provided with a plurality of groups of threaded holes at the contact position of the bolt.
[0030] A driving motor 130 is installed inside the base 100, and the output end of the driving motor 130 is connected to the first bidirectional screw rod 131. The driven plate 120 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod 131. A polishing device 140 is provided at the inner bottom of the U frame 110, which is located directly above the base 100.
[0031] The rotation of the second bidirectional screw rod 157 can drive the driven sleeve 158 to slide along its surface, so that the two sets of driven sleeves 158 can be relatively close to each other, so that the swing arm 159 gradually rotates to a nearly horizontal state, so that the movable seat 154 can be pushed out to move it away from the two sides of the positioning seat 150, and it can be adjusted to a position that meets the size of the polishing object. At this time, the movable plate 151 will retract and retract with the distance moved by the movable seat 154, and the polishing object is placed above the fixed seat 155. The eccentric disk 153 is adjusted according to the thickness of the polishing object. When the eccentric disk 153 rotates, the bolt at the eccentric position of its surface can move. When it rotates to the threaded hole position at the lowest position, the movable plate 151 can squeeze the spring 152 inside the side wall of the movable seat 154, so that the movable plate 151 presses against the surface of the polishing object, squeezing it and fixing it to ensure its stability. Starting the drive motor 130 can drive the first bidirectional screw rod 131 to rotate so that the driven plate 120 slides along its outer wall, thereby clamping the polishing object.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2 A through groove is provided on the top of the base 100 and is slidably connected to the driven plate 120. A first protective plate fixed to the side wall of the driven plate 120 is provided inside the base 100 below the through groove, and a second protective plate slidably connected to the first protective plate is embedded in the interior of the first protective plate, and the second protective plate is fixed to the inner side wall of another group of driven plates 120.
[0033] When the two sets of driven plates 120 move, they can drive the second protective plate to slide inside the first protective plate, so that it seals the through groove on the top of the base 100 to prevent polishing debris from falling into the interior of the base 100.
[0034] When in use, first adjust the second bidirectional screw 157 according to the size of the polishing object. The second bidirectional screw 157 can be rotated by aligning the hexagonal groove with an external tool. The rotation of the second bidirectional screw 157 can drive the driven sleeve 158 to slide along its surface, so that the two sets of driven sleeves 158 can be relatively close to each other, so that the swing arm 159 gradually rotates to a nearly horizontal state, so that the movable seat 154 can be pushed out to move away from the two sides of the positioning seat 150, and adjusted to a position that meets the size of the polishing object. At this time, the movable plate 151 will retract and retract with the distance moved by the movable seat 154, and the polishing object is placed on the upper side of the fixed seat 155. The eccentric disk 153 is adjusted according to the thickness of the polishing object. When the eccentric disk 153 rotates, the bolt at the eccentric position on its surface can move. When it rotates to the threaded hole position at the lowest position, the movable plate 151 can squeeze the spring 152 inside the side wall of the movable seat 154, so that the movable plate 151 presses against the surface of the polishing object, squeezing it and fixing it to ensure its stability. Starting the drive motor 130 can drive the first bidirectional screw 131 to rotate, so that the driven plate 120 slides along its outer wall, thereby clamping the polishing object. Finally, starting the polishing device 140 can perform the polishing work, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the device and indirectly extend the service life of the device. The parts not mentioned in this device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented using existing technology.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A polishing device for producing mechanical support parts, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: A U-frame (110) is fixed on the top of the base (100), and two groups of driven plates (120) are movably connected to the top of the base (100) located inside the U-frame (110), and the inner side wall of each group of driven plates (120) is movably connected to a positioning seat (150), and a servo motor (160) is installed on the outer side wall of the driven plate (120), and the output end of the servo motor (160) passes through the driven plate (120) and is connected to the positioning seat (150). The interior of the positioning seat (150) is movably connected to a movable plate (151), and both ends of the movable plate (151) extend to the interior of the side wall of the positioning seat (150). The inner wall of the side of the positioning seat (150) is provided with a spring (152) fixed to the bottom end of the movable plate (151). The inner wall of the positioning seat (150) is located at the top of the movable plate (151) and is rotatably connected to an eccentric disk (153), and the curved outer wall of the eccentric disk (153) is in contact with the top of the movable plate (151).
2. A polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (150) is composed of two groups of movable seats (154) and a fixed seat (155). One side of the movable seat (154) is provided with an inner U frame (156) extending into the fixed seat (155). A second bidirectional screw rod (157) is rotatably connected at the inner center position of the fixed seat (155). The outer wall of the second bidirectional screw rod (157) is threadedly connected to two groups of driven sleeves (158). The outer walls of both sides of the driven sleeve (158) are rotatably connected to swing arms (159). The other end of the swing arm (159) is rotatably connected to the inner U frame (156).
3. A polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second bidirectional screw rod (157) extends to the front surface of the fixing seat (155), and the other end of the second bidirectional screw rod (157) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat (155) through a bearing. Matching receiving grooves are provided at the contact position between the fixing seat (155) and the two sets of inner U frames (156).
4. The polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (151) is a telescopic plate structure, and the telescopic dimensions of the movable plate (151) correspond to the dimensions of the two sets of movable seats (154).
5. The polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the eccentric disk (153) is rotatably provided with a bolt extending into the interior of the positioning seat (150), and a plurality of groups of threaded holes are provided on the inner wall of the positioning seat (150) at the position where the bolt contacts the inner wall.
6. The polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (130) is installed inside the base (100), the output end of the driving motor (130) is connected to a first bidirectional screw rod (131), the driven plate (120) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod (131), and a polishing device (140) is provided at the inner bottom of the U-frame (110) directly above the base (100).
7. The polishing device for producing mechanical support parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided on the top of the base (100) and is slidably connected to the driven plate (120). A first protective plate fixed to the side wall of the driven plate (120) is provided inside the base (100) below the through slot, and a second protective plate slidably connected to the first protective plate is embedded inside the first protective plate, and the second protective plate is fixed to the inner side wall of another group of driven plates (120).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing device for mechanical supporting piece production
CN219633426U