Heat dissipation mechanism and charging pile
By using a combination of composite filter elements and curved filter cloth elements in the charging pile heat dissipation mechanism to form a multi-faceted structure, the problem of reduced heat dissipation efficiency caused by clogging of a single-layer filter is solved, and more efficient dust filtration and heat dissipation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553752.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation mechanism of existing charging piles uses a single-layer filter. After long-term operation, the filter with smaller pores is clogged with dust, resulting in reduced heat dissipation efficiency.
A composite filter element is used, including isosceles trapezoidal grooves and arc-shaped filter cloth elements to form a multi-faceted structure. The angle is used to form a vortex airflow to accumulate dust and maintain permeability. The arc-shaped guide and sponge column are combined to further filter the dust.
The deceleration rate of heat dissipation efficiency is significantly slowed down, and the long-term efficiency and reliability of the heat dissipation mechanism are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223314853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a charging pile, in particular to a heat dissipation mechanism and a charging pile. Background Art
[0002] Charging piles are also known as charging piles for new energy vehicles. Existing charging piles use heat exhaust fans to dissipate heat generated during operation. Since the entire device is located outside, dust from the outside will enter the interior through the heat dissipation holes on the charging pile where the heat exhaust fans are installed. To prevent dust from entering, filters are added to the heat dissipation holes to prevent dust from entering. Single-layer filters have a limited filtering effect, so multiple layers of filters are added, and the pores of each layer decrease. After long-term operation, the layer with smaller pores will be covered with dust, resulting in reduced heat dissipation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation mechanism and a charging pile to solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A heat dissipation mechanism includes symmetrically arranged mounting back plates, wherein the mounting back plates are provided with a filter element, a composite filter element, and a heat exhaust fan on opposite sides of the mounting surface, wherein:
[0006] The composite filter element is divided into a plurality of equally spaced isosceles trapezoidal grooves and a connecting portion for connecting adjacent isosceles trapezoidal grooves according to its structure. The lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoidal groove is open and arranged toward the filter element.
[0007] The two waists of the isosceles trapezoidal groove are respectively provided with rectangular grooves, and arc-shaped filter cloth pieces are arranged in the rectangular grooves, and the outer side of the arc-shaped filter cloth piece is arranged in an arc shape toward the filter mesh piece.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes gusset plates, which are respectively snapped onto ports on opposite sides of the two mounting back plates after assembly and contact the sides of the filter element and the composite filter element.
[0009] Preferably, the composite filter element is a hard air-permeable felt board.
[0010] Preferably, the distance between the heat exhaust fan and the composite filter element is 5-7 cm.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting portion of the assembled composite filter element is attached to the inner side of the filter element.
[0012] Preferably, a sponge column is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped filter cloth piece, and the sponge column is distributed on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped filter cloth piece.
[0013] Preferably, the arc-shaped filter cloth member is fixedly mounted with arc-shaped guide members symmetrically arranged about the center of its outer arc surface, one end of the two arc-shaped guide members extends to the extension line of the arc top of the arc-shaped filter cloth member, and an air inlet groove is formed between the two.
[0014] Preferably, the arc-shaped guide is composed of a plastic frame with a breathable non-woven fabric arranged on the outside.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a heat dissipation mechanism and a charging pile, which have the following beneficial effects: a composite filter element with a composite shape is used as the inner layer of the filtration system with the smallest aperture, and an isosceles trapezoidal groove and an arc-shaped filter cloth element are combined to form a multi-faceted structure, and there will be several angles after being combined with each other. When the heat exhaust fan is running, when the airflow passes through the composite filter element, it will also be blocked to a certain extent when passing through, thereby forming a vortex airflow at the angle, so that dust is accumulated at the angle as much as possible to ensure the permeability of the isosceles trapezoidal groove and the arc-shaped filter cloth element surface. Compared with the traditional and flat design, it can greatly slow down the rate of decrease in heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a composite filter element provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped guide provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Install the back plate; 2. Filter element; 3. Composite filter element; 31. Isosceles trapezoidal groove; 311. Rectangular groove; 32. Connecting part; 33. Arc filter cloth element; 4. Heat exhaust fan; 5. Buckle plate; 6. Sponge column; 7. Arc guide; 71. Air intake groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a heat dissipation mechanism and a charging pile include a symmetrically arranged mounting back plate 1, wherein the mounting back plate 1 is provided with a filter element 2, a composite filter element 3 and a heat exhaust fan 4 on opposite sides of the mounting surface, wherein:
[0025] The composite filter element 3 is structurally divided into a plurality of equally spaced isosceles trapezoidal grooves 31 and a connecting portion 32 for connecting adjacent isosceles trapezoidal grooves 31. The lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoidal grooves 31 is open and is arranged toward the filter element 2.
[0026] Rectangular grooves 311 are respectively formed on the two waists of the isosceles trapezoidal groove 31 . Arc-shaped filter cloth members 33 are arranged in the rectangular grooves 311 . The outer side of the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 is arranged in an arc shape toward the filter mesh member 2 .
[0027] Specifically, the mounting backplates 1 in the embodiment are fixed to the charging pile body by screws and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the ventilation holes on the pile body. After installation, the bottom gusset plate 5 is first fastened to the ports of the two mounting backplates 1 and then fixed with screws. The filter element 2, the composite filter element 3, and the heat exhaust fan 4 are then inserted in sequence. The top gusset plate 5 is then fastened to the ports of the two mounting backplates 1 and fixed with screws. After fastening, the top gusset plate 5 contacts the sides of the filter element 2 and the composite filter element 3.
[0028] The snap-fit mentioned above is actually plug-in, which is a conventional connection structure design and will not be elaborated on.
[0029] It should be noted that the composite filter element 3 is a hard air-permeable felt board.
[0030] In the above technology, a composite filter element 3 with a composite shape is used as the filtering system with the smallest inner aperture, and an isosceles trapezoidal groove 31 and an arc-shaped filter cloth element 33 are combined to form a multi-faceted structure. After being combined with each other, there will be several angles. When the heat exhaust fan 4 is running, when the airflow passes through the composite filter element 3, it will also be blocked to a certain extent when passing through, thereby forming a vortex airflow at the angle, so that dust is accumulated at the angle as much as possible to ensure the permeability of the isosceles trapezoidal groove 31 and the arc-shaped filter cloth element 33. Compared with traditional and flat designs, it can greatly slow down the rate of decrease in heat dissipation efficiency.
[0031] Combine Figure 2 It can be seen that in the above embodiment, the distance between the heat exhaust fan 4 and the composite filter element 3 after assembly is 5-7 cm. The connecting portion 32 of the composite filter element 3 after assembly is in contact with the inner side of the filter element 2.
[0032] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a sponge column 6 is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 , and the sponge column 6 is distributed on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 .
[0033] Specifically, the airflow passing through the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 will be blocked by the sponge column 6 and flow along the curved surface of the sponge column 6 , thereby adhering to the finer dust particles passing through the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 .
[0034] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, arc-shaped guide members 7 are fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33 and are arranged symmetrically about the center of its outer arc surface. One end of the two arc-shaped guide members 7 extends to the extension line of the arc top of the arc-shaped filter cloth member 33, and an air intake groove 71 is formed between the two.
[0035] Furthermore, the arc-shaped guide member 7 is composed of a plastic frame with a breathable non-woven fabric provided on the outside.
[0036] Specifically, when the heat exhaust fan 4 in the embodiment is running, when the airflow passes through the composite filter element 3, it will be blocked by the arc-shaped guide element 7, thereby forming a filtering system, and then the airflow passing through the arc-shaped guide element 7 will enter the interior through the arc-shaped filter cloth element 33.
[0037] The dust in the composite filter element 3 will be suspended on the arc-shaped guide element 7, and will be blocked and unable to be filtered over time. At this time, it will form a wall-like interception wall to continue to carry dust, while the air flow passes through the air inlet groove 71 and then through the arc-shaped filter cloth element 33 into the interior.
[0038] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a symmetrically arranged mounting back plate (1), wherein a filter element (2), a composite filter element (3) and a heat exhaust fan (4) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the mounting surface of the mounting back plate (1), wherein: The composite filter element (3) is divided into a plurality of isosceles trapezoidal grooves (31) arranged at equal intervals and a connecting portion (32) for connecting adjacent isosceles trapezoidal grooves (31) according to its structure. The lower bottom of the isosceles trapezoidal grooves (31) is open and is arranged toward the filter element (2). The two waists of the isosceles trapezoidal groove (31) are respectively provided with rectangular grooves (311), and an arc-shaped filter cloth piece (33) is arranged in the rectangular groove (311), and the outer arc of the arc-shaped filter cloth piece (33) is arranged toward the filter mesh piece (2).
2. A heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gusset plate (5), which is respectively clamped on the ports on the two opposite sides of the two mounting back plates (1) after assembly, and contacts the sides of the filter element (2) and the composite filter element (3).
3. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite filter element (3) is a hard, breathable felt plate.
4. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the heat exhaust fan (4) and the composite filter element (3) is 5-7 cm.
5. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: After assembly, the connecting portion (32) of the composite filter element (3) is attached to the inner side surface of the filter element (2).
6. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge column (6) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped filter cloth piece (33), and the sponge column (6) is distributed on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped filter cloth piece (33).
7. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped filter cloth member (33) is fixedly mounted with arc-shaped guide members (7) arranged symmetrically about the center of the outer arc surface thereof, one end of the two arc-shaped guide members (7) extends to the extension line of the arc top of the arc-shaped filter cloth member (33), and an air inlet groove (71) is formed between the two.
8. The heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped guide (7) is composed of a plastic frame with a breathable non-woven fabric provided on the outside.