Multidirectional conveying discharging roller way device

The sprocket is driven by a gear reduction motor and a turbine reduction motor, combined with a toggle mechanism to achieve multi-directional conveying of the discharge roller, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and danger caused by one-way conveying in the existing technology, and improving the safety of cargo handling and the durability of the device.

CN223315707UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09JIANGSU JIEFU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422911433.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing discharge roller device can only transport in one direction, which makes the operation of transporting goods to the truck cumbersome and dangerous, and long-term use may damage the device.

Method used

Gear reduction motor and turbine reduction motor are used to drive the sprocket, and the chain drives the roller mechanism to rise and fall and move synchronously. Combined with the toggle mechanism, multi-directional transportation is achieved, avoiding digging pits to lower the height to place goods.

Benefits of technology

The multi-directional conveying function of the roller device is realized, the difficulty of transporting the goods to the transport vehicle is reduced, and the damage of the device and the danger of manual operation are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automation control, in particular to a multi-direction conveying discharging roller way device which comprises a stroke plate and a gear speed reducing motor, a roller way mechanism is movably installed on the inner wall of the stroke plate, a turbine speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the roller way mechanism, and a chain wheel is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the gear speed reducing motor. A hinge block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the roller way mechanism, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the stroke plate, one side of the first sliding block is hinged to the hinge block, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the stroke plate, a single-row chain is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding block, and the inner surface of the single-row chain is in meshed connection with the outer surface of the single-row chain. The other end of the single-row chain is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, the hinged block is stretched through the single-row chain to increase the height to drive the roller way mechanism to move, a chain wheel on a turbine gear motor is arranged to be connected with and drive a roller shaft on the foremost side, and after the roller way device translates and transports goods, the goods are lifted and lowered to a transport vehicle conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to a multi-directional conveying discharging roller device. Background Art

[0002] The discharge roller is usually composed of a parallel arrangement of sticks, which are rotated by a motor or other power transmission method. When the material is placed on the roller, the friction generated by the rotation of the sticks pushes the material forward. It is widely used in food processing or building materials industry. Due to the parallel transportation of the discharge roller, the receiving position requires a forklift or a pit is dug under the discharge roller, and then the foundation is laid to place the conveying device, so as to lower the height of the conveying position and make it easier for the staff to receive the goods and place them in the transport vehicle.

[0003] The existing conveyor rollers are arranged in a way that allows only one degree of freedom in the conveying direction. When carrying out or loading, it is dangerous to manually move the products from the discharge roller to the ground. It is cumbersome to move the products back and forth and lift the inserts with a forklift. The method of digging a pit and laying the foundation is also cumbersome because the products will fall directly onto the roller. If this is done for a long time, the roller surface or other moving parts will be damaged. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-directional conveying discharge roller device, which can effectively solve the problem that the rollers in the prior art cannot be adjusted in position, thereby reducing the difficulty of transporting goods to trucks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a multi-directional conveying discharging roller device, comprising a travel plate and a gear reduction motor, a roller mechanism movably installed on the inner wall of the travel plate, a turbine reduction motor fixedly arranged on the rear side of the roller mechanism, a first sprocket fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor, and a total of four first sprockets are provided. The side wall of the roller mechanism is fixedly provided with a hinge block, the side wall of the travel plate is slidably connected to a first slider, one side of the first slider is hinged to the hinge block, the side wall of the travel plate is slidably connected to a second slider, the upper end of the first slider is fixedly connected to a single-row chain, the inner surface of the single-row chain is meshed with the outer surface of the single-row chain, and the other end of the single-row chain is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0007] Preferably, the roller mechanism includes a main beam and a fixed plate near the position of the gear reduction motor, a second sprocket is fixedly provided on the roller shaft of the main beam, a third sprocket is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the turbine reduction motor, the outer surface of the third sprocket is meshedly connected with a double-row chain, and the inner surface of the double-row chain is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second sprocket.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to one end of the main beam, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine reduction motor.

[0009] Preferably, a toggle mechanism is provided at the top of the travel plate, and the toggle mechanism includes a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the travel plate, a bracket is fixedly provided on one side of the upper part of the vertical rod, a telescopic rod is hinged on one side of the lower part of the vertical rod, one end of the bracket is hinged to the telescopic rod through a hinge seat, and the lower part of the telescopic rod is hinged to the rocker.

[0010] Preferably, the roller shafts of the main beam are covered with anti-slip sleeves, and the roller shafts are driven and connected at both ends of the main beam through internal gear meshing.

[0011] Preferably, a column is fixedly provided on the side wall of the travel plate, a reinforcing plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the column, and the top of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the gear reduction motor.

[0012] Preferably, a shaft seat is fixedly provided on the top of the column, and the inner wall of the shaft seat is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model drives the rotation of the sprocket by setting a gear reduction motor, and the single-row chain meshed on the outer surface of the sprocket rises on one side to drive the discharge roller used for transporting goods, which has a lifting function; the sprocket connection set on the turbine reduction motor is set to drive the roller shaft on the main beam, and since the roller shafts are connected by gears for synchronous movement, the goods placed on the roller shaft can be translated according to the rotation direction of the roller shaft; a toggle mechanism is set to push away the goods close to the position of the turbine reduction motor, so that the goods can be placed in a position close to the truck without digging a pit under the roller device to lower the height and without relying on a forklift, thereby reducing the workload of transporting the goods to the transport vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the travel plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the column structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright pole of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main beam of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. travel plate; 2. roller mechanism; 3. turbine reduction motor; 4. gear reduction motor; 5. first sprocket; 6. hinge block; 7. first slider; 8. single-row chain; 9. second slider; 10. fixed plate; 11. second sprocket; 12. third sprocket; 13. double-row chain; 14. toggle mechanism; 15. vertical pole; 16. bracket; 17. rocker; 18. telescopic rod; 19. anti-slip sleeve; 20. main beam; 21. column; 22. reinforcement plate; 23. axle seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0024] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 5, a multi-directional conveying discharging roller device includes a stroke plate 1 and a gear reduction motor 4. The inner wall of the stroke plate 1 is movably installed with a roller mechanism 2, and the rear side of the roller mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a turbine reduction motor 3. The roller mechanism 2 is mainly used to transport goods in the arrangement direction. A first sprocket 5 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor 4. There are four first sprockets 5. The side wall of the roller mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a hinge block 6. The side wall of the stroke plate 1 is slidably connected with a first slider 7. One side of the first slider 7 is hinged to the hinge block 6. The side wall of the stroke plate 1 is slidably connected with a second slider 9. The upper end of the first slider 7 is fixedly connected with a single-row chain 8. The inner surface of the single-row chain 8 is meshed with the outer surface of the single-row chain 8. The other end of the single-row chain 8 is fixedly connected with the second slider 9. The height is raised by stretching the hinge block 6 by the single-row chain 8, driving the displacement of the roller mechanism 2. The four first sprockets 5 are respectively connected to the roller machine The four positions of the structure 2 are stretched to form an articulated block 6 to realize the lifting function of the roller device; the roller mechanism 2 includes a main beam 20 and a fixed plate 10 near the position of the gear reduction motor 4. A second sprocket 11 is fixedly provided on the roller shaft of the main beam 20, and a third sprocket 12 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the turbine reduction motor 3. The outer surface of the third sprocket 12 is meshed with a double-row chain 13, and the inner surface of the double-row chain 13 is meshed with the outer surface of the second sprocket 11. The first sprocket 5 on the turbine reduction motor 3 is connected to drive the frontmost roller shaft. Since the roller shafts are connected by gears for synchronous motion, the synchronous motion of the roller shafts on the roller device is realized to drive the translational transportation of the goods; both sides of the fixed plate 10 are fixedly connected to one end of the main beam 20, and the upper surface of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine reduction motor 3. By setting the fixed plate 10, the turbine reduction motor 3 has a determined position to drive the roller mechanism 2.

[0025] A toggle mechanism 14 is provided at the top of the travel plate 1, and the toggle mechanism 14 includes a vertical rod 15 fixedly connected to the top of the travel plate 1, a bracket 16 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper part of the vertical rod 15, and a telescopic rod 18 is hinged on one side of the lower part of the vertical rod 15. One end of the bracket 16 is hinged to the telescopic rod 18 through a hinge seat, and the lower part of the telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the rocker 17. By setting the telescopic rod 18, the rocker 17 is driven to swing up and down when telescoping, which is used to pry away the goods that will hit the turbine reduction motor 3 during translational transportation; a column 21 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the travel plate 1, and a reinforcing plate 22 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the column 21, and the top of the reinforcing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the gear reduction motor 4. The reinforcing plate 22 is provided to stabilize the fixed installation position of the gear reduction motor 4 to avoid the gear reduction motor 4 driving power being large and the components in the position being difficult to withstand the force.

[0026] The roller shaft of the main beam 20 is covered with an anti-slip sleeve 19, and the two ends of the main beam 20 are driven and connected by internal gear meshing to drive the roller shafts; the top of the column 21 is fixedly provided with an axle seat 23, and the inner wall of the axle seat 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor 4.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] When the roller conveyor is transporting goods, the first sprocket 5 on the turbine reduction motor 3 is connected to drive the front roller shaft. The two ends of the main beam 20 are connected by internal gears to drive the roller shafts, so that the roller shafts on the roller conveyor can move synchronously to drive the goods to be transported horizontally.

[0029] When the transport vehicle approaches the position of the roller mechanism 2 and starts to lower the goods or directly transport them into the transport vehicle compartment, the four first sprockets 5 respectively stretch the hinge blocks 6 at the four positions of the roller mechanism 2, and the single-row chain 8 engaged on the outer surface of the sprocket rises sideways to drive the roller mechanism 2, which is mainly used to transport the goods, to have a lifting function.

[0030] In order to prevent the goods from continuing to move beyond the transportation range due to inertia and to avoid colliding with the turbine reducer motor 3 during the translation process of the goods, a toggle mechanism 14 is provided to push away the goods close to the turbine reducer motor 3, so that there is no need to dig a pit under the roller device to lower the height.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-directional conveying discharge roller device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a travel plate (1) and a gear reduction motor (4), wherein a roller mechanism (2) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the travel plate (1), a turbine reduction motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the roller mechanism (2), a first sprocket (5) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor (4), and a total of four first sprockets (5) are provided. A hinge block (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the roller mechanism (2), a first slider (7) is slidably connected to the side wall of the travel plate (1), one side of the first slider (7) is hinged to the hinge block (6), a second slider (9) is slidably connected to the side wall of the travel plate (1), a single-row chain (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first slider (7), the inner surface of the single-row chain (8) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the single-row chain (8), and the other end of the single-row chain (8) is fixedly connected to the second slider (9).

2. A multi-directional conveying discharge roller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller mechanism (2) comprises a main beam (20) and a fixed plate (10) located near the position of the gear reduction motor (4); a second sprocket (11) is fixedly provided on the roller shaft of the main beam (20); a third sprocket (12) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the turbine reduction motor (3); the outer surface of the third sprocket (12) is meshedly connected with a double-row chain (13); and the inner surface of the double-row chain (13) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the second sprocket (11).

3. A multi-directional conveying discharge roller device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixing plate (10) are fixedly connected to one end of the main beam (20), and the upper surface of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine reduction motor (3).

4. A multi-directional conveying discharge roller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toggle mechanism (14) is provided at the top of the travel plate (1), and the toggle mechanism (14) includes a vertical rod (15) fixedly connected to the top of the travel plate (1), a bracket (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper portion of the vertical rod (15), a telescopic rod (18) is hingedly connected to one side of the lower portion of the vertical rod (15), one end of the bracket (16) is hingedly connected to the telescopic rod (18) through a hinge seat, and the lower portion of the telescopic rod (18) is hingedly connected to a rocker (17).

5. The multi-directional conveying roller conveyor device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (19) is provided on the roller shaft of the main beam (20), and the roller shafts are driven and connected at both ends of the main beam (20) through internal gear meshing.

6. A multi-directional conveying discharge roller device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column (21) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the travel plate (1), a reinforcing plate (22) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the column (21), and the top of the reinforcing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the gear reduction motor (4).

7. A multi-directional conveying roller conveyor device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shaft seat (23) is fixedly provided on the top of the column (21), and the inner wall of the shaft seat (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the gear reduction motor (4).